Knowledge

Gaviota Hot Springs

Source 📝

231: 38: 249:, claimed circa 1913 that "The Hot Springs here are famous." According to a 1917 report of the California state minerals bureau, the springs were located on the Las Cruces ranch and owned by the Hollister Estate Co. of Santa Barbara, and at that time "a group of 4 warm sulphuretted springs flowing about 50 gallons per minute issues from a clay bank on a hillside. The water is piped to the ranch houses for local use. Not utilized commercially." One of the two pools is a man-made rock-and-concrete basin that was built by the 317:. The water emerges from the source at about 99 °F (37 °C) but cools before it reaches the pools. The temperature also varies with the season. The upper pool is typically both warmer and clearer than the lower pool, which it feeds. The water contains sodium bicarbonate. According to a U.S. government survey done around 1962, "spring issues in a dense thicket on hillside and is piped to concrete bathing tub." The springs smell noticeably sulfurous, and typically are described as being closer to warm than to hot. 333:
In 1908 there was a bathhouse at the largest spring, and the place was occasionally visited by campers. The topographic position of the springs is worthy of note, as they are in a little swale on the mountain side one half mile from and 400 feet above the main drainage canyon of this region. Thick-bedded sandstone here dips about 30° SW and strikes nearly in the direction of steepest slope.
1244: 722: 332:
on the coast. Four warm springs here furnish about 50 US gallons (190 L; 42 imp gal) a minute of mildly sulphureted water and in two of the springs inflammable gas rises. A ledge of calcareous material back of the largest springs probably has been formed by deposition from the water.
1123:(Report). Key to Geophysical Records Documentation No. 12. Environmental Data and Information Service National Geophysical and Solar-Terrestrial Data Center. Boulder, Colo.: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). p. 12. 304:
vibe to the landscape. A guide to hot springs in California and Nevada states, “Despite its murky appearance, this hot spring provides a great soak. The surrounding vegetation makes you feel like you’re in a jungle, and it keeps the location cool."
341:
dating shows the water to be about 38 years old, coming from a depth of about 3,280 feet (1,000 m), with water temperature of 115 °F (46 °C) and a rate of flow of 25 US gallons (95 L; 21 imp gal) a minute."
921: 823: 448: 265:, which is said to be the source of the lower pool's lukewarm temperature and the milky appearance of its water. Circa 1968, the springs were still associated with the Hollister Estate Company. The springs were known as a 197:
from the sycamores around the pool, and needing to clear accumulated mud out of the roughly 8 feet (2.4 m) by 10 feet (3.0 m) bathing hole before it could be enjoyed by the group. In 1896 the third edition of
1277: 230: 1272: 781:. State Mineralogist's Reports. Field Assistants: Emile Huguenin, C. A. Logan, Clarence A. Waring. Ferry Building, San Francisco: California State Mining Bureau. p. 147. 1200: 1043: 950: 853: 625: 888: 595: 573: 1098: 985: 280:
The trail and springs are now regularly maintained by state park employees and volunteers; the springs and the park are open to the public during daylight hours.
226:, some four miles the coast, and have been but slightly improved. It is a favorite camping-ground, and all the privileges of the springs are free to all who come. 514: 543: 754: 1014: 703: 661: 649:
California of the south: its physical geography, climate, mineral springs, resources, routes of travel and health-resorts, being a complete guide-book
72: 351: 405: 328:
Las Cruces Hot Springs issue on a hillside about 18 miles (29 km) west of San Marcos Hot Springs and 4 miles (6.4 km) northward from
1164: 1156:
Santa Ynez Cycling: A Complete Guide to the Best Mountain Bike Rides of the Region, Including Several of the Most Popular Road Cycling Routes
1073: 817: 442: 1236: 782: 1227:. U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey Water-Supply Papers. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 68. 1170: 1267: 478: 1132: 135: 57: 915: 807: 432: 37: 714: 250: 1192: 1035: 942: 845: 617: 880: 587: 565: 159: 65: 1090: 977: 506: 284:
are among the wildlife that frequent the area. The springs are surrounded by native riparian-habitat plants including
270: 254: 535: 297: 223: 1006: 371: 163: 778:
Mines and Mineral Resources of the Counties of Monterey, San Benito, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, Ventura
179: 53: 750: 366: 289: 694:. Springs Number. Vol. IV, no. 5. San Francisco: California Promotion Committee. p. 11. 155: 740: 699: 321: 183: 657: 397: 215: 687: 647: 329: 274: 219: 1222: 262: 214:
Las Cruces Hot Springs found in the Gaviota Cañon, a remarkable gorge that cleaves in twain the
143: 776: 202:
claimed that the Las Cruces Springs "had quite a local reputation for curing skin diseases and
174:
The springs were known to the indigenous peoples of the area, and are located on land that was
1160: 1069: 813: 474: 438: 293: 239: 175: 1154: 1282: 1228: 1124: 746: 695: 653: 376: 314: 285: 178:
during the Mexican era of California. As early as 1880 there was a hotel at the village of
258: 917:
Data for Springs in the Southern Coast, Transverse, and Peninsular Ranges of California
434:
Hiking Hot Springs in the Southwest: A Guide to the Area's Best Backcountry Hot Springs
1120: 182:
advertising the medicinal benefits of the nearby hot sulfur springs. The hotel was an
1261: 1248: 726: 361: 356: 337:
One newspaper article from 1984 stated that Gaviota springs are "unusual inasmuch as
246: 139: 920:. U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey, Water Resources Division. 210:
described Las Cruces as one of three known hot springs in Santa Barbara County:
672: 207: 203: 112: 87: 74: 1064:
Bischoff, Matt C. (2018). "48. Gaviota State Park Hot Spring (Las Cruces)".
194: 473:(Rev. ed.). Santa Cruz, Calif.: Aqua Thermal Access. p. 110. 338: 187: 281: 266: 1128: 222:
flows from the interior of the county. They are about 40 miles from
1232: 301: 229: 1247:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
745:. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Pacific Coast Publ. Co. pp. 91–92. 725:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
775:
Bradley, Walter W. (1917). "Mineral Springs of Ventura County".
261:. The other pool has a natural bottom, and is fed by a separate 253:
during the New Deal era of the 1930s. During the same era, the
398:"8 tranquil hot springs in California to heal your weary soul" 193:
A 1893 account of camping at the springs describes hanging
352:
List of hot springs in the United States § California
257:
paved East Camino Cielo between the springs area and the
206:." In 1907 a promotional booklet published by California 1278:
Tourist attractions in Santa Barbara County, California
1239:
from the original on 2023-12-11 – via HathiTrust.
245:
The village of Las Cruces, located four miles north of
138:, United States. The two pools are accessible from the 186:
on the side of the road that also served as the local
978:"Back Roads: Nature's Best Bath Yours at Hot Springs" 1119:
Berry, G.W.; Grim, P.J.; Ikelman, J.A. (June 1980).
1193:"Enjoy Coastal Vistas from the Top of Gaviota Peak" 121: 111: 103: 64: 48: 23: 300:, and a naturalized palm tree that contributes an 313:The springs lie along the southern branch of the 809:Hiking and Backpacking Santa Barbara and Ventura 326: 212: 688:"The Mineral Springs of Santa Barbara County" 8: 846:"A mystery still lingers in San Marcos Pass" 437:. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 92–93. 1273:Springs of Santa Barbara County, California 881:"Gaviota Hot Springs: The bare necessities" 324:described Las Cruces Hot Springs in 1915: 1121:Thermal Springs List for the United States 471:Hot Springs and Hot Pools of the Southwest 146:. Gaviota Hot Springs is sometimes called 36: 20: 1091:"It's not hard to find fault around here" 1066:Touring California and Nevada Hot Springs 646:Lindley, Walter; Widney, J. P. (1896). 388: 1221:Waring, Gerald Ashley (January 1915). 469:Loam, Jayson; Gersh, Marjorie (1992). 1191:McKinney, John (September 23, 1989). 1068:. Touring Hot Springs. FalconGuides. 971: 969: 967: 909: 907: 905: 874: 872: 870: 801: 799: 692:For California: A Monthly Publication 566:"Las Cruses: The forgotten crossroad" 7: 1153:Marshall, Justin D. (May 26, 2016). 1036:"In Old Santa Barbara: 75 Years Ago" 943:"In Old Santa Barbara: 75 Years Ago" 500: 498: 496: 494: 492: 490: 426: 424: 422: 879:Best, Jennifer (October 1, 2000). 652:(3rd ed.). pp. 302–303. 14: 1089:Cappon, Sally (January 1, 2013). 806:Carey, Craig R. (June 19, 2012). 154:. The hot springs lie within the 1242: 812:. Wilderness Press. p. 35. 720: 542:. December 18, 1880. p. 2. 509:. Best of Roadside Attractions. 507:"'Warm Springs' Once a Hot Spot" 505:Cappon, Sally (April 15, 2008). 396:Pawlik, Matt (October 7, 2022). 158:watershed, near the junction of 136:Santa Barbara County, California 58:Santa Barbara County, California 1203:from the original on 2024-01-29 1173:from the original on 2024-01-22 1135:from the original on 2023-11-17 1101:from the original on 2024-01-29 1046:from the original on 2024-01-29 1017:from the original on 2024-01-29 988:from the original on 2024-01-29 953:from the original on 2024-01-29 924:from the original on 2024-01-29 891:from the original on 2024-01-29 856:from the original on 2024-01-29 844:Cappon, Sally (July 27, 2010). 826:from the original on 2024-01-29 785:from the original on 2023-11-11 757:from the original on 2024-01-29 706:from the original on 2024-01-29 664:from the original on 2024-01-29 628:from the original on 2024-01-29 598:from the original on 2024-01-27 576:from the original on 2024-01-29 546:from the original on 2024-01-29 517:from the original on 2024-01-29 451:from the original on 2024-01-29 408:from the original on 2024-01-20 1235:. Water Supply Paper No. 338. 976:Stob, Ron (October 13, 1984). 277:days of the 1960s and 1970s. 269:-strewn party spot during the 1: 1042:. April 2, 1960. p. 14. 1013:. March 27, 1992. p. 5. 949:. April 2, 1960. p. 14. 739:Wilson, Leila Weekes (1913). 715:Biodiversity Heritage Library 594:. May 12, 2020. pp. B3. 564:Dale, Judith (May 12, 2020). 251:Works Progress Administration 16:Geothermal site in California 914:Berkstresser, C. F. (1968). 686:Gidney, C. M. (April 1907). 588:"Dale [part 2 of 2]" 255:Civilian Conservation Corps 134:is a geothermal feature in 1299: 320:U.S. government geologist 1268:Hot springs of California 742:Santa Barbara, California 616:Squire (August 5, 1893). 44: 35: 28: 1159:. Lulu.com. p. 62. 1040:Santa Barbara News-Press 947:Santa Barbara News-Press 372:Big Caliente Hot Springs 330:Gaviota railroad station 164:California State Route 1 792:– via HathiTrust. 764:– via HathiTrust. 751:2027/nyp.33433081782629 700:2027/mdp.39015082352025 618:"Camping at Las Cruces" 431:Andrews, Chris (2022). 234:Detail of Hot Springs c 200:California of the South 125:99 °F (37 °C) 592:Santa Ynez Valley News 570:Santa Ynez Valley News 335: 242: 228: 148:Las Cruces Hot Springs 29:Las Cruces Hot Springs 1224:Springs of California 1197:The Los Angeles Times 622:The Santa Maria Times 367:Montecito Hot Springs 233: 107:500 feet (150 m) 658:2027/nnc1.cu01636065 88:34.5027°N 120.2184°W 218:, and down which a 132:Gaviota Hot Springs 84: /  24:Gaviota Hot Springs 536:"Las Cruces Hotel" 243: 238:from 1880 plat of 144:Gaviota State Park 93:34.5027; -120.2184 1166:978-1-4834-4506-9 1095:Santa Maria Times 1075:978-1-4930-2912-9 1011:Santa Maria Times 885:Santa Maria Times 850:The Lompoc Record 819:978-0-89997-635-8 717:& HathiTrust. 540:The Lompoc Record 511:Santa Maria Times 444:978-1-4930-3657-8 402:Los Angeles Times 240:Rancho Las Cruces 176:Rancho Las Cruces 156:Hot Springs Creek 129: 128: 1290: 1252: 1246: 1245: 1240: 1218: 1212: 1211: 1209: 1208: 1188: 1182: 1181: 1179: 1178: 1150: 1144: 1143: 1141: 1140: 1116: 1110: 1109: 1107: 1106: 1086: 1080: 1079: 1061: 1055: 1054: 1052: 1051: 1032: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1022: 1003: 997: 996: 994: 993: 973: 962: 961: 959: 958: 939: 933: 932: 930: 929: 911: 900: 899: 897: 896: 876: 865: 864: 862: 861: 841: 835: 834: 832: 831: 803: 794: 793: 791: 790: 772: 766: 765: 763: 762: 736: 730: 724: 723: 718: 712: 711: 683: 677: 676: 670: 669: 643: 637: 636: 634: 633: 613: 607: 606: 604: 603: 584: 582: 581: 561: 555: 554: 552: 551: 532: 526: 525: 523: 522: 502: 485: 484: 466: 460: 459: 457: 456: 428: 417: 416: 414: 413: 393: 377:Veronica Springs 322:Gerald A. Waring 315:Santa Ynez Fault 216:Santa Ynez Range 99: 98: 96: 95: 94: 89: 85: 82: 81: 80: 77: 40: 21: 1298: 1297: 1293: 1292: 1291: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1258: 1257: 1256: 1255: 1243: 1220: 1219: 1215: 1206: 1204: 1190: 1189: 1185: 1176: 1174: 1167: 1152: 1151: 1147: 1138: 1136: 1129:10.2172/6737326 1118: 1117: 1113: 1104: 1102: 1097:. pp. A4. 1088: 1087: 1083: 1076: 1063: 1062: 1058: 1049: 1047: 1034: 1033: 1029: 1020: 1018: 1007:"Gaviota Beach" 1005: 1004: 1000: 991: 989: 975: 974: 965: 956: 954: 941: 940: 936: 927: 925: 913: 912: 903: 894: 892: 878: 877: 868: 859: 857: 852:. pp. A2. 843: 842: 838: 829: 827: 820: 805: 804: 797: 788: 786: 774: 773: 769: 760: 758: 738: 737: 733: 721: 709: 707: 685: 684: 680: 667: 665: 645: 644: 640: 631: 629: 615: 614: 610: 601: 599: 586: 579: 577: 572:. pp. B1. 563: 562: 558: 549: 547: 534: 533: 529: 520: 518: 513:. pp. A3. 504: 503: 488: 481: 468: 467: 463: 454: 452: 445: 430: 429: 420: 411: 409: 395: 394: 390: 385: 348: 311: 259:San Marcos Pass 172: 152:Sulphur Springs 92: 90: 86: 83: 78: 75: 73: 71: 70: 31:Sulphur Springs 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1296: 1294: 1286: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1260: 1259: 1254: 1253: 1233:10.3133/wsp338 1213: 1199:. p. 88. 1183: 1165: 1145: 1111: 1081: 1074: 1056: 1027: 998: 984:. p. 60. 963: 934: 901: 887:. p. 37. 866: 836: 818: 795: 767: 731: 678: 638: 608: 556: 527: 486: 479: 461: 443: 418: 387: 386: 384: 381: 380: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 354: 347: 344: 310: 307: 282:Mountain lions 271:counterculture 171: 168: 160:U.S. Route 101 127: 126: 123: 119: 118: 115: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 68: 62: 61: 50: 46: 45: 42: 41: 33: 32: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1295: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1263: 1250: 1249:public domain 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1225: 1217: 1214: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1187: 1184: 1172: 1168: 1162: 1158: 1157: 1149: 1146: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1115: 1112: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1085: 1082: 1077: 1071: 1067: 1060: 1057: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1031: 1028: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1002: 999: 987: 983: 979: 972: 970: 968: 964: 952: 948: 944: 938: 935: 923: 919: 918: 910: 908: 906: 902: 890: 886: 882: 875: 873: 871: 867: 855: 851: 847: 840: 837: 825: 821: 815: 811: 810: 802: 800: 796: 784: 780: 779: 771: 768: 756: 752: 748: 744: 743: 735: 732: 728: 727:public domain 716: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 682: 679: 674: 663: 659: 655: 651: 650: 642: 639: 627: 624:. p. 3. 623: 619: 612: 609: 597: 593: 589: 575: 571: 567: 560: 557: 545: 541: 537: 531: 528: 516: 512: 508: 501: 499: 497: 495: 493: 491: 487: 482: 480:0-9624830-4-4 476: 472: 465: 462: 450: 446: 440: 436: 435: 427: 425: 423: 419: 407: 403: 399: 392: 389: 382: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 362:Nojoqui Falls 360: 358: 357:Gaviota Coast 355: 353: 350: 349: 345: 343: 340: 334: 331: 325: 323: 318: 316: 309:Water profile 308: 306: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 278: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 241: 237: 232: 227: 225: 224:Santa Barbara 221: 217: 211: 209: 205: 201: 196: 191: 189: 185: 181: 177: 169: 167: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 124: 120: 116: 114: 110: 106: 102: 97: 69: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 34: 27: 22: 19: 1223: 1216: 1205:. Retrieved 1196: 1186: 1175:. Retrieved 1155: 1148: 1137:. Retrieved 1114: 1103:. Retrieved 1094: 1084: 1065: 1059: 1048:. Retrieved 1039: 1030: 1019:. Retrieved 1010: 1001: 990:. Retrieved 981: 955:. Retrieved 946: 937: 926:. Retrieved 916: 893:. Retrieved 884: 858:. Retrieved 849: 839: 828:. Retrieved 808: 787:. Retrieved 777: 770: 759:. Retrieved 741: 734: 713:– via 708:. Retrieved 691: 681: 671:– via 666:. Retrieved 648: 641: 630:. Retrieved 621: 611: 600:. Retrieved 591: 578:. Retrieved 569: 559: 548:. Retrieved 539: 530: 519:. Retrieved 510: 470: 464: 453:. Retrieved 433: 410:. Retrieved 401: 391: 336: 327: 319: 312: 279: 247:Gaviota Pass 244: 235: 213: 199: 192: 184:adobe tavern 173: 151: 147: 140:Gaviota Peak 131: 130: 18: 982:The Tribune 275:underground 263:spring vent 122:Temperature 91: / 79:120°13′06″W 66:Coordinates 1262:Categories 1207:2024-01-21 1177:2024-01-21 1139:2024-01-21 1105:2024-01-21 1050:2024-01-21 1021:2024-01-21 992:2024-01-21 957:2024-01-21 928:2024-01-21 895:2024-01-21 860:2024-01-21 830:2024-01-21 789:2024-01-21 761:2024-01-21 710:2024-01-21 673:HathiTrust 668:2024-01-21 632:2024-01-21 602:2024-01-21 580:2024-01-21 550:2024-01-21 521:2024-01-21 455:2024-01-21 412:2024-01-21 383:References 298:poison oak 286:elderberry 204:rheumatism 180:Las Cruces 117:geothermal 76:34°30′10″N 54:Las Cruces 294:sycamores 142:trail in 104:Elevation 1237:Archived 1201:Archived 1171:Archived 1133:Archived 1099:Archived 1044:Archived 1015:Archived 986:Archived 951:Archived 922:Archived 889:Archived 854:Archived 824:Archived 783:Archived 755:Archived 704:Archived 662:Archived 626:Archived 596:Archived 574:Archived 544:Archived 515:Archived 449:Archived 406:Archived 346:See also 208:boosters 195:hammocks 49:Location 1283:Chumash 339:tritium 290:willows 188:brothel 170:History 1241:  1163:  1072:  816:  719:  585:& 477:  441:  296:, and 267:litter 60:, U.S. 302:oasis 220:creek 52:Near 1161:ISBN 1070:ISBN 814:ISBN 475:ISBN 439:ISBN 273:and 236:añon 162:and 113:Type 1229:doi 1125:doi 747:hdl 696:hdl 654:hdl 190:. 150:or 1264:: 1195:. 1169:. 1131:. 1093:. 1038:. 1009:. 980:. 966:^ 945:. 904:^ 883:. 869:^ 848:. 822:. 798:^ 753:. 702:. 690:. 660:. 620:. 590:. 568:. 538:. 489:^ 447:. 421:^ 404:. 400:. 292:, 288:, 166:. 56:, 1251:. 1231:: 1210:. 1180:. 1142:. 1127:: 1108:. 1078:. 1053:. 1024:. 995:. 960:. 931:. 898:. 863:. 833:. 749:: 729:. 698:: 675:. 656:: 635:. 605:. 583:. 553:. 524:. 483:. 458:. 415:.

Index


Las Cruces
Santa Barbara County, California
Coordinates
34°30′10″N 120°13′06″W / 34.5027°N 120.2184°W / 34.5027; -120.2184
Type
Santa Barbara County, California
Gaviota Peak
Gaviota State Park
Hot Springs Creek
U.S. Route 101
California State Route 1
Rancho Las Cruces
Las Cruces
adobe tavern
brothel
hammocks
rheumatism
boosters
Santa Ynez Range
creek
Santa Barbara

Rancho Las Cruces
Gaviota Pass
Works Progress Administration
Civilian Conservation Corps
San Marcos Pass
spring vent
litter

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.