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Their creators lived, were inspired and worked in and around these caves. The caves also served as the repositories of the figurines which may have been used in a religious context. In addition, they were the venue where performers used the excavated musical instruments and where the social groups lived from which the artists sprang.
363:, southern Germany. First explored in 1963, the cave contains traces of early prehistoric art from between 43,000 and 30,000 years ago, including some of the oldest-known musical instruments and several animal figurines. Because of the historical and cultural importance of these findings, in 2017 the site became part of the
533:
In the argument why these sites deserve recognition as a part of the universal human heritage, the area is described as the source of the currently oldest known (non-stationary) works of human art in the form of carved animal and humanoid figurines as well as the oldest surviving musical instruments.
731:; Laura Basell; Roger Jacobic; Rachel Wood; Christopher Bronk Ramsey; Nicholas J. Conard (May 8, 2012). "Τesting models for the beginnings of the Aurignacian and the advent of figurative art and music: The radiocarbon chronology of Geißenklösterle".
1350:
1194:
1948:
462:, it depicts a figure with raised arms and rows of small notches on the reverse. Although the significance of these figurines is still unknown, they may have been effigies of a primitive religion.
2858:
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435:
The
Aurignacian levels date to between 43,000 and 32,000 years ago, and have yielded stone tools, artefacts made from antlers, bones and ivory. Among the most notable items are two
443:
with an age of 42,000 to 43,000 years. The flutes were able to play distinct melodies, and music was likely an integral part of the societies living in the region at the time.
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530:. Each valley would contain a core area of around 3 to 4 km (1.9 to 2.5 mi) length, surrounded by a buffer zone of a least 100 m (330 ft) width.
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In addition to the flutes, many carved figurines were uncovered in
Geissenklösterle. Many of these figurines depict typical Ice Age animals, including
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Geissenklösterle was first archaeologically explored in 1963. Systematic excavations began in 1973, from 1974 to 2002 sponsored by the State of
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publication summarizes the excavation results up to that time. However, only a small amount of the cave has been excavated.
458:. They are generally very small, measuring between 2.5 and 10 cm. An ivory relief of a human was also uncovered. Called the
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498:) and the Achtal (valley of the Ach) both in the southern Swabian Jura. The former includes the caves
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494:("Caves with the oldest Ice Age art"). The site would encompass areas in the Lonetal (valley of the
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Meister, Conny; Heidenreich, Stephan (December 2016). "Zwei Täler, sechs Höhlen, ein Antrag".
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caves. The cave contains sediments, that were divided into six levels belonging to the
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Cave of
Altamira and Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain World Heritage Site
5711:
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2011:
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Abschließende
Ausgrabungen im Geißenklösterle bei Blaubeuren, Alb-Donau-Kreis.
520:
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121:
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In
January 2016, the federal government of Germany applied for the status of
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2236:
1916:
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1503:
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1110:
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634:
Forschungen und
Berichte zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte in Baden-Württemberg
4822:
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680:(Report). Landesamt für Denkmalpflege im Regierungspräsidium Stuttgart
312:
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1485:
1467:
1064:
1033:
991:
707:
676:
Kind, Claus-Joachim; Meister, Conny; Heidenreich, Stephan M. (2016).
364:
347:) is an archaeological site of significance for the central European
5508:
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1509:
1473:
1206:
451:
196:
177:
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4104:
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2940:
Rock art of the
Iberian Mediterranean Basin World Heritage Site
1666:
1604:
887:
1326:
Würzburg
Residence with the Court Gardens and Residence Square
678:
Caves with the Oldest Ice Age Art -- World
Heritage Nomination
2273:
Caves and Ice Age Art in the
Swabian Jura World Heritage Site
389:, between 43,000 and 30,000 years ago left traces of early
1130:
Collegiate Church, Castle, and Old Town of Quedlinburg
537:
The committee awarded the status of WHS in July 2017.
554:
Bone flute from Geißenklösterle. Aurignacian culture
5670:
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1925:
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1334:
1242:
1148:
1073:
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285:
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267:
258:
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226:
216:
202:
189:
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173:
136:
117:
107:
1085:Bauhaus and its Sites in Weimar, Dessau and Bernau
630:Die Geißenklösterle-Höhle im Achtal bei Blaubeuren
944:For official site names, see each article or the
831:. Baden-Württemberg Denkmalpflege. Archived from
1234:Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex in Essen
1165:Castles of Augustusburg and Falkenlust at Brühl
1616:
899:
616:Archäologische Ausgrabungen Baden-Württemberg
439:carved from bird bone and mammoth ivory, the
428:(between 17,000 and 12,000 years ago) to the
8:
769:. International Business Times. May 25, 2012
342:
19:
855:"Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura"
700:"Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura"
5338:
5325:
4666:
4649:
4114:
4101:
3268:
3255:
1676:
1663:
1631:Prehistoric cave sites, rock shelters and
1623:
1609:
1601:
1321:Prehistoric pile dwellings around the Alps
906:
892:
884:
829:"Welterbeanträge in Vorbereitung (German)"
671:
669:
667:
665:
663:
34:
18:
1274:Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura
618:, Theiss, Stuttgart 2001, p. 17-21.
371:Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura
272:Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura
4398:Cradle of Humankind, World Heritage Site
1283:Frontiers of the Roman Empire in Bavaria
767:"Earliest musical instrument discovered"
87:
59:
1180:Carolingian Westwork and Civitas Corvey
1025:Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin
947:List of World Heritage Sites in Germany
659:
544:
1311:Old Town of Regensburg with Stadtamhof
1259:The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier
786:
784:
584:Adorant from the Geißenklösterle cave
567:Adorant from the Geißenklösterle cave
490:for two valleys with six caves named
417:. Levels below are accredited to the
381:It is one of a number of caves where
317:
307:
292:
284:
276:
266:
257:
7:
1015:Museumsinsel (Museum Island), Berlin
95:Geissenklösterle (Baden-Württemberg)
1291:Upper Germanic & Rhaetian Limes
1105:Erzgebirge/Krušnohoří Mining Region
807:"Caves with the oldest Ice Age art"
636:, Theiss, Stuttgart, 21, 1988,262.
1038:Upper Harz Water Management System
14:
2786:Mala Balanica and Velika Balanica
1949:Vézère Valley World Heritage Site
1744:Neolithic flint mines of Spiennes
1264:Augsburg Water Management System
1254:Abbey and Altenmünster of Lorsch
973:Berlin Modernism Housing Estates
932:
914:
795:(in German). WBG. pp. 32–3.
559:
547:
492:Höhlen der ältesten Eiszeitkunst
441:oldest known musical instruments
421:and those on top reach from the
86:
79:
58:
51:
5733:World Heritage Sites in Germany
1120:Muskauer Park / Park Mużakowski
5748:Landforms of Baden-Württemberg
5743:Geography of Baden-Württemberg
610:Nicolas Conard, Maria Malina:
40:Geissenklösterle Cave interior
1:
1287:Frontiers of the Roman Empire
998:Archaeological Border Complex
98:Show map of Baden-Württemberg
5758:Art of the Upper Paleolithic
5753:Prehistoric sites in Germany
1306:Monastic Island of Reichenau
745:10.1016/j.jhevol.2012.03.003
704:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
2974:Other caves with decoration
2056:Other caves with decoration
1978:Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-Sireuil
1654:Caves containing pictograms
1296:Maulbronn Monastery Complex
1090:Dessau-Wörlitz Garden Realm
351:, located near the town of
5774:
2958:Other World Heritage Sites
2045:Other World Heritage Sites
1644:Paleoanthropological sites
793:Archäologie in Deutschland
733:Journal of Human Evolution
482:UNESCO World Heritage Site
460:Adorant of Geißenklösterle
261:UNESCO World Heritage Site
5694:
5337:
5324:
4665:
4648:
4113:
4100:
3267:
3254:
1675:
1662:
1639:
1364:
1316:Pilgrimage Church of Wies
1224:Great Spa Towns of Europe
1190:Upper Middle Rhine Valley
982:Roland on the Marketplace
941:
332:
328:
254:
45:
33:
24:
5622:Northern Mariana Islands
1020:Hanseatic City of Lübeck
413:and seven levels of the
323:Europe and North America
235:1973, 1991, 2001 to 2002
1279:Mathildenhöhe Darmstadt
1034:Historic Town of Goslar
987:Fagus Factory in Alfeld
968:ADGB Trade Union School
739:(6). Elsevier: 664–76.
4146:Manyana Rock Paintings
2197:La Chapelle-aux-Saints
1445:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1346:Messel Pit Fossil Site
1301:Margravial Opera House
1199:Cathedral of St. Peter
879:University of Tübingen
343:
4709:Actun Tunichil Muknal
1351:Ancient Beech Forests
1170:Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe
232:Excavation dates
4283:Ifri N'Amr Ou Moussa
3223:Red Lady of Paviland
2115:Mayrières supérieure
1229:Völklingen Ironworks
1185:Lower Germanic Limes
1109:Luther Memorials in
1059:Historic Centres of
1030:Mines of Rammelsberg
1006:St. Michael's Church
1002:St. Mary's Cathedral
922:World Heritage Sites
158:48.39833°N 9.77222°E
5098:Colorado Millennial
3736:Shiraho Saonetabaru
2540:Bukuroshja e Fjetur
1096:Dresden Elbe Valley
1047:Kontorhaus District
589:Venus of Hohle Fels
571:Aurignacian culture
488:World Heritage Site
383:early modern humans
368:World Heritage Site
154: /
70:Show map of Germany
67:Location in Germany
21:
4916:Dominican Republic
4677:Cueva de las Manos
3573:Huto and Kamarband
2983:Barranc del Migdia
2869:Caves in Cantabria
2293:Hohlenstein-Stadel
2100:Grotte de Gabillou
2085:La Chaire a Calvin
1203:Church of Our Lady
1125:Naumburg Cathedral
1100:(delisted in 2009)
501:Hohlenstein-Stadel
419:Middle Paleolithic
407:Hohlenstein-Stadel
309:Reference no.
207:Upper Palaeolithic
5720:
5719:
5690:
5689:
5686:
5685:
5320:
5319:
5316:
5315:
4833:Piedras del Tunjo
4765:Toca da Tira Peia
4644:
4643:
4640:
4639:
4096:
4095:
4092:
4091:
3250:
3249:
3246:
3245:
2886:Hornos de la Peña
1598:
1597:
1220:, Worms and Mainz
1175:Cologne Cathedral
835:on 18 August 2016
569:, mammoth ivory,
472:Baden-Württemberg
401:, Grosse Grotte,
361:Baden-Württemberg
349:Upper Paleolithic
336:
335:
304:
243:Eberhard Wagner,
163:48.39833; 9.77222
130:Baden-Württemberg
5765:
5738:Caves of Germany
5639:Papua New Guinea
5339:
5326:
5278:Stanfield-Worley
5253:Rockhouse Cliffs
4667:
4650:
4518:Howieson's Poort
4215:Enkapune Ya Muto
4115:
4102:
3568:Eshkaft-e Siahoo
3269:
3256:
3023:Peñas de Cabrera
2323:Kleine Feldhofer
2283:Geissenklösterle
2135:Roc-aux-Sorciers
1677:
1664:
1625:
1618:
1611:
1602:
1590:
1584:
1578:
1572:
1566:
1560:
1552:
1546:
1538:
1532:
1528:Shared with the
1524:
1518:
1512:
1506:
1500:
1494:
1488:
1482:
1476:
1470:
1464:
1458:
1452:
1446:
1440:
1434:
1428:
1420:
1414:
1408:
1402:
1396:
1388:
1384:Shared with the
1380:
1372:
1368:Shared with the
1338:
1246:
1212:Speyer Cathedral
1160:Aachen Cathedral
1152:
1140:Classical Weimar
1077:
978:Bremen Town Hall
960:
948:
936:
929:
923:
918:
908:
901:
894:
885:
867:
866:
864:
862:
851:
845:
844:
842:
840:
825:
819:
818:
816:
814:
803:
797:
796:
788:
779:
778:
776:
774:
763:
757:
756:
725:
719:
718:
716:
714:
696:
690:
689:
687:
685:
673:
563:
551:
527:Sirgenstein Cave
516:Geissenklösterle
423:Western European
393:, including the
346:
339:Geissenklösterle
298:
169:
168:
166:
165:
164:
159:
155:
152:
151:
150:
147:
99:
90:
89:
83:
71:
62:
61:
55:
38:
22:
20:Geissenklösterle
5773:
5772:
5768:
5767:
5766:
5764:
5763:
5762:
5723:
5722:
5721:
5716:
5682:
5666:
5650:
5634:
5616:
5595:
5577:
5561:
5533:
5449:Mackintosh 90/1
5369:Beginner's Luck
5333:
5312:
5128:Dutchess Quarry
5068:Arnold Research
5056:
5040:
4999:
4943:
4927:
4911:
4893:
4852:
4811:
4790:
4769:
4723:
4719:Midnight Terror
4697:
4681:
4661:
4636:
4620:
4599:
4583:
4557:
4386:
4360:
4344:
4323:
4307:
4298:Kelif el Boroud
4261:
4240:
4224:
4203:
4182:
4166:
4150:
4129:
4109:
4088:
4067:
4046:
4020:
4008:
3982:
3951:
3915:
3897:
3881:
3865:
3849:
3833:
3787:
3766:
3750:
3699:
3618:
3597:
3541:
3510:
3464:
3448:
3422:
3361:
3345:
3299:
3283:
3263:
3242:
3141:
3125:
3104:
3003:los Murciélagos
2951:Roca dels Moros
2847:
2816:
2790:
2759:
2730:Chertovy Vorota
2713:
2682:
2631:
2610:
2594:
2582:North Macedonia
2576:
2560:
2544:
2528:
2510:
2447:
2426:
2365:
2337:
2261:
2024:Abri du Poisson
1989:Les Combarelles
1937:
1921:
1880:
1864:
1823:
1787:
1766:
1762:Trou de l'Abîme
1711:
1671:
1658:
1635:
1629:
1599:
1594:
1588:
1582:
1576:
1570:
1564:
1558:
1550:
1544:
1536:
1530:
1522:
1516:
1510:
1504:
1498:
1492:
1486:
1481:North Macedonia
1480:
1474:
1468:
1462:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1438:
1432:
1426:
1418:
1412:
1406:
1400:
1394:
1386:
1378:
1370:
1360:
1336:
1330:
1269:Town of Bamberg
1244:
1238:
1216:ShUM cities of
1195:Roman Monuments
1150:
1144:
1135:Wartburg Castle
1075:
1069:
958:
952:
946:
937:
927:
921:
912:
875:
870:
860:
858:
853:
852:
848:
838:
836:
827:
826:
822:
812:
810:
805:
804:
800:
790:
789:
782:
772:
770:
765:
764:
760:
727:
726:
722:
712:
710:
698:
697:
693:
683:
681:
675:
674:
661:
657:
607:
580:
573:
564:
555:
552:
543:
484:
468:
379:
344:Geißenklösterle
263:
249:Nicholas Conard
162:
160:
156:
153:
148:
145:
143:
141:
140:
103:
102:
101:
100:
97:
96:
93:
92:
91:
74:
73:
72:
69:
68:
65:
64:
63:
41:
29:
27:Geißenklösterle
17:
16:Cave in Germany
12:
11:
5:
5771:
5769:
5761:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5735:
5725:
5724:
5718:
5717:
5715:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5695:
5692:
5691:
5688:
5687:
5684:
5683:
5681:
5680:
5674:
5672:
5668:
5667:
5665:
5664:
5658:
5656:
5652:
5651:
5649:
5648:
5642:
5640:
5636:
5635:
5633:
5632:
5626:
5624:
5618:
5617:
5615:
5614:
5609:
5603:
5601:
5597:
5596:
5594:
5593:
5587:
5585:
5579:
5578:
5576:
5575:
5569:
5567:
5563:
5562:
5560:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5543:
5541:
5535:
5534:
5532:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5364:Beeton Shelter
5361:
5356:
5351:
5345:
5343:
5335:
5334:
5329:
5322:
5321:
5318:
5317:
5314:
5313:
5311:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5064:
5062:
5058:
5057:
5055:
5054:
5048:
5046:
5042:
5041:
5039:
5038:
5036:T'uqu T'uquyuq
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5007:
5005:
5001:
5000:
4998:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4951:
4949:
4945:
4944:
4942:
4941:
4935:
4933:
4929:
4928:
4926:
4925:
4919:
4917:
4913:
4912:
4910:
4909:
4903:
4901:
4895:
4894:
4892:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4860:
4858:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4819:
4817:
4813:
4812:
4810:
4809:
4804:
4798:
4796:
4792:
4791:
4789:
4788:
4783:
4777:
4775:
4771:
4770:
4768:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4731:
4729:
4725:
4724:
4722:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4705:
4703:
4699:
4698:
4696:
4695:
4689:
4687:
4683:
4682:
4680:
4679:
4673:
4671:
4663:
4662:
4653:
4646:
4645:
4642:
4641:
4638:
4637:
4635:
4634:
4628:
4626:
4622:
4621:
4619:
4618:
4613:
4607:
4605:
4601:
4600:
4598:
4597:
4591:
4589:
4585:
4584:
4582:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4565:
4563:
4559:
4558:
4556:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4538:Pinnacle Point
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4476:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4394:
4392:
4388:
4387:
4385:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4368:
4366:
4362:
4361:
4359:
4358:
4352:
4350:
4346:
4345:
4343:
4342:
4340:The White Lady
4337:
4331:
4329:
4325:
4324:
4322:
4321:
4315:
4313:
4309:
4308:
4306:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4269:
4267:
4263:
4262:
4260:
4259:
4254:
4248:
4246:
4242:
4241:
4239:
4238:
4232:
4230:
4226:
4225:
4223:
4222:
4217:
4211:
4209:
4205:
4204:
4202:
4201:
4196:
4190:
4188:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4180:
4174:
4172:
4168:
4167:
4165:
4164:
4158:
4156:
4152:
4151:
4149:
4148:
4143:
4137:
4135:
4131:
4130:
4128:
4127:
4121:
4119:
4111:
4110:
4105:
4098:
4097:
4094:
4093:
4090:
4089:
4087:
4086:
4081:
4075:
4073:
4069:
4068:
4066:
4065:
4060:
4054:
4052:
4048:
4047:
4045:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4028:
4026:
4022:
4021:
4016:
4014:
4010:
4009:
4007:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3990:
3988:
3984:
3983:
3981:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3959:
3957:
3953:
3952:
3950:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3923:
3921:
3917:
3916:
3914:
3913:
3907:
3905:
3899:
3898:
3896:
3895:
3889:
3887:
3883:
3882:
3880:
3879:
3873:
3871:
3867:
3866:
3864:
3863:
3861:Khoit Tsenkher
3857:
3855:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3847:
3841:
3839:
3835:
3834:
3832:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3795:
3793:
3789:
3788:
3786:
3785:
3780:
3774:
3772:
3768:
3767:
3765:
3764:
3758:
3756:
3752:
3751:
3749:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3707:
3705:
3701:
3700:
3698:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3626:
3624:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3616:
3611:
3605:
3603:
3599:
3598:
3596:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3549:
3547:
3543:
3542:
3540:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3518:
3516:
3512:
3511:
3509:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3472:
3470:
3466:
3465:
3463:
3462:
3456:
3454:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3430:
3428:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3369:
3367:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3359:
3353:
3351:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3307:
3305:
3301:
3300:
3298:
3297:
3291:
3289:
3285:
3284:
3282:
3281:
3275:
3273:
3265:
3264:
3259:
3252:
3251:
3248:
3247:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3173:Creswell Crags
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3153:Aveline's Hole
3149:
3147:
3146:United Kingdom
3143:
3142:
3140:
3139:
3133:
3131:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3123:
3118:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3102:
3097:
3095:Santa Catalina
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3041:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2971:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2954:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2936:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2914:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2908:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2890:Monte Castillo
2887:
2884:
2879:
2876:
2866:
2861:
2855:
2853:
2849:
2848:
2846:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2824:
2822:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2798:
2796:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2771:Hadži-Prodan's
2767:
2765:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2721:
2719:
2715:
2714:
2712:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2690:
2688:
2684:
2683:
2681:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2639:
2637:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2629:
2624:
2618:
2616:
2612:
2611:
2609:
2608:
2602:
2600:
2596:
2595:
2593:
2592:
2586:
2584:
2578:
2577:
2575:
2574:
2568:
2566:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2558:
2552:
2550:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2542:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2526:
2520:
2518:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2455:
2453:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2445:
2440:
2434:
2432:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2373:
2371:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2347:
2345:
2339:
2338:
2336:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2306:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2269:
2267:
2263:
2262:
2260:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2153:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2053:
2052:
2047:
2041:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2022:
2017:
2014:
2009:
2008:Laugerie-Haute
2006:
2004:Laugerie-Basse
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1985:Abri Chadourne
1983:
1980:
1975:
1974:
1973:
1968:
1962:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1945:
1943:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1935:
1929:
1927:
1923:
1922:
1920:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1888:
1886:
1885:Czech Republic
1882:
1881:
1879:
1878:
1872:
1870:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1862:
1857:
1855:Romuald's Cave
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1831:
1829:
1825:
1824:
1822:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1795:
1793:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1780:
1774:
1772:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1723:
1719:
1717:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1683:
1681:
1673:
1672:
1667:
1660:
1659:
1657:
1656:
1651:
1649:Cave paintings
1646:
1640:
1637:
1636:
1633:cave paintings
1630:
1628:
1627:
1620:
1613:
1605:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1592:
1554:
1540:
1526:
1463:Czech Republic
1422:
1390:
1387:United Kingdom
1382:
1374:
1371:Czech Republic
1365:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1342:
1340:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1284:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1250:
1248:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1214:
1209:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1156:
1154:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1107:
1102:
1092:
1087:
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1079:
1071:
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1068:
1067:
1057:
1040:
1027:
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1017:
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984:
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964:
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954:
953:
942:
939:
938:
913:
911:
910:
903:
896:
888:
882:
881:
874:
873:External links
871:
869:
868:
846:
820:
798:
780:
758:
729:Higham, Thomas
720:
691:
658:
656:
653:
652:
651:
626:
606:
603:
602:
601:
596:
594:Vogelherd Cave
591:
586:
579:
576:
575:
574:
565:
558:
556:
553:
546:
542:
539:
512:Bocksteinhöhle
483:
480:
467:
466:Modern History
464:
378:
375:
334:
333:
330:
329:
326:
325:
320:
316:
315:
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305:
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241:
240:Archaeologists
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218:
214:
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204:
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15:
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4:
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2:
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5744:
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5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5730:
5728:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5707:Cave painting
5705:
5703:
5702:List of caves
5700:
5697:
5696:
5693:
5679:
5676:
5675:
5673:
5669:
5663:
5660:
5659:
5657:
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5637:
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5628:
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5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5604:
5602:
5598:
5592:
5589:
5588:
5586:
5584:
5583:New Caledonia
5580:
5574:
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5568:
5564:
5558:
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5512:
5510:
5507:
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5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5489:New Guinea II
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5464:Mannalargenna
5462:
5460:
5457:
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5450:
5447:
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5440:
5437:
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5380:
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5360:
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5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5233:On Your Knees
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
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5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5158:Hidden Valley
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
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5119:
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5086:
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5081:
5079:
5076:
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5065:
5063:
5061:United States
5059:
5053:
5050:
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5047:
5043:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5008:
5006:
5002:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4980:Guilá Naquitz
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4965:Dzibilchaltún
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4952:
4950:
4946:
4940:
4937:
4936:
4934:
4930:
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4914:
4908:
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4772:
4766:
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4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
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4745:Pedra Pintada
4743:
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4738:
4736:
4733:
4732:
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4726:
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4712:
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4694:
4691:
4690:
4688:
4684:
4678:
4675:
4674:
4672:
4668:
4664:
4660:
4659:South America
4656:
4651:
4647:
4633:
4630:
4629:
4627:
4623:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4608:
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4549:
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4529:
4526:
4524:
4523:Klasies River
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4498:Byneskranskop
4496:
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4409:
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4389:
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4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
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4357:
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4351:
4347:
4341:
4338:
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4332:
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4326:
4320:
4317:
4316:
4314:
4310:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4288:Ifri Oudadane
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4270:
4268:
4264:
4258:
4257:Uan Muhuggiag
4255:
4253:
4250:
4249:
4247:
4243:
4237:
4234:
4233:
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4227:
4221:
4218:
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4112:
4108:
4103:
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4035:
4033:
4030:
4029:
4027:
4023:
4019:
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4011:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3991:
3989:
3985:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3963:Batadombalena
3961:
3960:
3958:
3954:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
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3912:
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3900:
3894:
3891:
3890:
3888:
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3868:
3862:
3859:
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3856:
3852:
3846:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3836:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3819:Ras Baalbek I
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3796:
3794:
3790:
3784:
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3753:
3747:
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3727:
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3681:
3678:
3676:
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3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3655:Nahal Me'arot
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3627:
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3499:
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3474:
3473:
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3425:
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3416:
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3404:
3401:
3399:
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3376:
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3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
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3314:
3312:
3309:
3308:
3306:
3302:
3296:
3293:
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3290:
3286:
3280:
3277:
3276:
3274:
3270:
3266:
3262:
3257:
3253:
3239:
3238:Windmill Hill
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3183:Heathery Burn
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3150:
3148:
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3138:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3128:
3122:
3119:
3117:
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3107:
3101:
3098:
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3019:
3016:
3014:
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3009:
3006:
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3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
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2926:
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2921:
2919:
2918:Tito Bustillo
2916:
2911:
2907:
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2899:Las Chimeneas
2898:
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2726:
2725:Akhshtyrskaya
2723:
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2716:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
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2679:
2676:
2674:
2673:Pego do Diabo
2671:
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2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2464:Arene Candide
2462:
2460:
2457:
2456:
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2351:Devil's Tower
2349:
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2331:
2329:
2326:
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2319:
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2271:
2270:
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2255:
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2240:
2238:
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2203:
2200:
2198:
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2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2168:
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2163:
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2154:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2125:Pair-non-Pair
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2110:Le Mas-d'Azil
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2060:Arcy-sur-Cure
2058:
2055:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1999:Font-de-Gaume
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1972:
1969:
1967:Abri Castanet
1966:
1965:
1964:Castel Merle
1963:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1940:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1928:
1924:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
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1043:Speicherstadt
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642:3-8062-0794-1
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270:
268:Official name
262:
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37:
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28:
23:
5514:Wargata Mina
5474:Murrawijinie
5409:Eagles Reach
5404:Devil's Lair
5308:Wilson Butte
5093:Cherry Creek
5083:Bull Thistle
4828:Chiribiquete
4786:Charlie Lake
4714:Barton Creek
4528:Melkhoutboom
4468:Sterkfontein
4458:Plovers Lake
4391:South Africa
4293:Jebel Irhoud
4278:Ifri N'Ammar
4013:Turkmenistan
3978:Hunugalagala
3762:Iraq ed-Dubb
3527:Jeriji Saléh
3188:High Pasture
2745:Shulgan-Tash
2668:Pedra Furada
2489:
2328:Lichtenstein
2318:Brillenhöhle
2282:
2247:Le Regourdou
2207:La Ferrassie
2202:Combe Grenal
2145:Trois Frères
2080:Fontéchevade
2033:La Madeleine
1687:Drachenhöhle
1556:Shared with
1542:Shared with
1424:Shared with
1392:Shared with
1376:Shared with
1099:
1094:
943:
931:
919:
859:. Retrieved
849:
837:. Retrieved
833:the original
823:
811:. Retrieved
801:
792:
771:. Retrieved
761:
736:
732:
723:
713:24 September
711:. Retrieved
703:
694:
684:24 September
682:. Retrieved
633:
629:
615:
611:
599:Brillenhöhle
536:
532:
525:
519:
515:
511:
505:
499:
491:
485:
469:
445:
434:
399:Brillenhöhle
380:
357:Swabian Jura
338:
337:
245:Joachim Hahn
126:Swabian Jura
26:
5600:New Zealand
5424:Gwion Gwion
5293:Trail Creek
5218:Meadowcroft
5178:Last Supper
5108:Daugherty's
4970:Las Flechas
4755:Rei do Mato
4479:Other caves
4463:Rising Star
4438:Makapansgat
4403:Bolt's Farm
4220:Njoro River
4063:Teshik-Tash
4058:Obi-Rakhmat
4042:Yarımburgaz
3942:Lapuz Lapuz
3920:Philippines
3829:Nachcharini
3824:Ras El Kelb
3783:Tam Pa Ling
3778:Tham An Mah
3660:Nahal Hemar
3408:Zhoukoudian
3383:Guanyindong
3357:Laang Spean
3279:Darra-e Kur
3272:Afghanistan
3218:Portbraddon
3208:Marble Arch
3121:Wildkirchli
3109:Switzerland
3045:Other caves
3018:Ojo Guareña
2998:Maltravieso
2993:Los Casares
2968:Siega Verde
2933:Los Aviones
2928:Santimamiñe
2902:Las Monedas
2895:El Castillo
2802:Čertova pec
2750:Mezmaiskaya
2658:Lagar Velho
2590:Cocev Kamen
2469:Balzi Rossi
2309:Other caves
2298:Sirgenstein
2227:Le Moustier
2217:Fontbrégoua
2177:Bonne-Femme
2157:Other caves
1876:Aetokremnos
1819:Utroba Cave
1725:Claminforge
1722:Belle-Roche
1531:Netherlands
1517:Switzerland
1419:Switzerland
839:23 November
813:23 November
476:monographic
430:Middle Ages
426:Magdalenian
411:Aurignacian
387:Aurignacian
221:Aurignacian
211:Middle Ages
161: /
137:Coordinates
5727:Categories
5712:Speleology
5529:Wellington
5484:Naracoorte
5469:Mudgegonga
5454:Madjedbebe
5419:Gabarnmung
5359:Ballawinne
5349:Abrakurrie
5248:Pictograph
5026:Qillqatani
5021:Pikimachay
5016:Guitarrero
5011:Chivateros
4990:Oxtotitlán
4843:Tequendama
4553:Wonderwerk
4533:Nelson Bay
4513:Elands Bay
4473:Swartkrans
4418:Gladysvale
4365:Somaliland
4312:Mozambique
4252:Haua Fteah
4051:Uzbekistan
3716:Minatogawa
3711:Kosegasawa
3665:Nahal Oren
3609:Hazar Merd
3578:Qaleh Bozi
3563:Do-Ashkaft
3460:Satsurblia
3427:East Timor
3304:Azerbaijan
3193:Kendrick's
3158:Bontnewydd
3080:Don Gaspar
3033:Praileaitz
2988:Las Caldas
2906:La Pasiega
2833:Divje Babe
2755:Okladnikov
2740:Ignatievka
2663:Pala Pinta
2572:Għar Dalam
2549:Luxembourg
2524:St Brelade
2506:Villabruna
2417:Stravomyti
2407:Megalakkos
2392:Eileithyia
2377:Alepotrypa
2288:Hohle Fels
2174:Balauzière
2130:Pech Merle
2038:Rouffignac
2012:La Micoque
1994:Cro-Magnon
1953:Bara Bahau
1897:Býčí skála
1845:Vela Spila
1804:Devetashka
1799:Bacho Kiro
1356:Wadden Sea
1115:Wittenberg
1010:Hildesheim
655:References
605:Literature
521:Hohle Fels
456:cave lions
415:Gravettian
403:Hohle Fels
353:Blaubeuren
294:Designated
227:Site notes
146:48°23′54″N
122:Ach Valley
112:Blaubeuren
5678:Nanumanga
5662:Falemauga
5573:Makauwahi
5342:Australia
5298:Trinchera
5173:La Grange
5143:Gatecliff
5138:Franktown
5133:Fort Rock
5113:Dry Creek
5031:Toquepala
4995:Sac Actun
4985:Ox Bel Ha
4975:Frightful
4960:Coxcatlan
4939:Long Mile
4693:Quadiriki
4670:Argentina
4508:Diepkloof
4493:Boomplaas
4448:Minnaar's
4433:Kromdraai
4382:Laas Geel
4377:Dhaymoole
4372:Dhambalin
4335:Apollo 11
4236:Liphofung
4162:Shum Laka
4125:Gueldaman
4079:Con Moong
3956:Sri Lanka
3903:Palestine
3877:Padah-Lin
3814:Ksar Akil
3746:Yamashita
3731:Pinza-Abu
3537:Pettakere
3532:Liang Bua
3515:Indonesia
3501:Pahargarh
3486:Bhimbetka
3444:Lene Hara
3434:Jerimalai
3413:Zengpiyan
3403:Yuchanyan
3203:Long Hole
3100:del Valle
3075:dels Bous
3028:la Pileta
2963:Atapuerca
2878:Covalanas
2776:Pešturina
2704:Muierilor
2694:Coliboaia
2606:Svarthola
2422:Theopetra
2412:Petralona
2397:Franchthi
2387:Asphendou
2343:Gibraltar
2313:Baumann's
2303:Vogelherd
2278:Bockstein
2257:Vallonnet
2252:Rochereil
2242:Raymonden
2232:Noisetier
2184:Bruniquel
2105:Marsoulas
2095:Lombrives
2090:La Marche
2016:La Mouthe
1982:Abri Audi
1960:Cap Blanc
1902:Koněprusy
1892:Amatérská
1860:Veternica
1809:Kozarnika
1783:Ledenjača
1707:Tischofer
1697:Lurgrotte
1061:Stralsund
1051:Chilehaus
996:Danevirke
649:0724-4347
628:J. Hahn:
624:0724-8954
507:Vogelherd
474:. A 1983
395:Vogelherd
194:limestone
149:9°46′20″E
132:, Germany
5519:Warratyi
5504:Tarragal
5494:Nunamira
5479:Murujuga
5444:Kutikina
5439:Koonalda
5434:Koongine
5394:Cliefden
5389:Cave Bay
5288:Tomaquag
5273:Sisyphus
5203:Mantle's
5193:Lovelock
5188:LoDaisKa
5168:Humboldt
5052:Werehpai
5045:Suriname
4955:Chan Hol
4874:Centella
4864:Ambrosio
4816:Colombia
4781:Bluefish
4625:Zimbabwe
4562:Tanzania
4548:Stadsaal
4453:Motsetsi
4423:Gondolin
4413:Drimolen
4408:Cooper's
4303:Taforalt
4273:Hercules
4199:Swimmers
4171:DR Congo
4155:Cameroon
4134:Botswana
4004:Tham Lod
3994:Pha Taem
3987:Thailand
3968:Belilena
3886:Pakistan
3854:Mongolia
3838:Malaysia
3799:Antelias
3741:Tobayama
3695:Zuttiyeh
3614:Shanidar
3476:Ambadevi
3393:Tianyuan
3373:Baishiya
3350:Cambodia
3090:El Mirón
3085:Guanches
3060:Armintxe
2978:Bacinete
2923:Altxerri
2912:El Pendo
2882:La Garma
2864:Altamira
2821:Slovenia
2812:Jasovská
2795:Slovakia
2781:Risovača
2735:Denisova
2699:Cuciulat
2653:Furninha
2648:Escoural
2636:Portugal
2627:Paradise
2622:Obłazowa
2556:Loschbur
2496:Paglicci
2479:Corbeddu
2361:Vanguard
2356:Gorham's
2237:La Quina
2180:Bouillon
2167:Aurignac
1971:Reverdit
1956:Bernifal
1835:Grapčeva
1792:Bulgaria
1752:Scladina
1739:Naulette
1702:Salzofen
1551:Slovakia
1505:Slovenia
1499:Slovakia
1451:Bulgaria
1413:Slovenia
1245:Southern
1111:Eisleben
994:and the
959:Northern
857:. UNESCO
809:. UNESCO
753:22575323
578:See also
448:mammoths
377:Overview
286:Criteria
281:Cultural
217:Cultures
190:Material
108:Location
5630:Chugai'
5612:Ruakuri
5547:Gadao's
5524:Warreen
5459:Mammoth
5429:Jenolan
5374:Blanche
5354:Acheron
5331:Oceania
5303:Ventana
5283:Tainter
5258:Russell
5243:Pendejo
5238:Paisley
5198:Mammoth
5118:Durango
5078:Bonfire
4932:Jamaica
4899:Curaçao
4838:Sáchica
4823:El Abra
4807:Milodón
4750:Peruaçu
4740:Maquiné
4632:Bambata
4611:Kalemba
4483:Blombos
4428:Haasgat
4349:Nigeria
4328:Namibia
4266:Morocco
4229:Lesotho
4141:Tsodilo
4118:Algeria
4072:Vietnam
4032:Belbaşı
4018:Dzhebel
3973:Fa Hien
3932:Kalanay
3893:Sanghao
3870:Myanmar
3809:Kaukaba
3792:Lebanon
3680:Raqefet
3650:Misliya
3635:HaYonim
3583:Warwasi
3558:Darband
3553:Bisitun
3522:Harimau
3496:Gudiyam
3491:Edakkal
3453:Georgia
3398:Xianren
3326:Damjili
3321:Buzeyir
3295:Areni-1
3288:Armenia
3213:Oldbury
3178:Gough's
3163:Cathole
3137:Verteba
3130:Ukraine
2687:Romania
2678:Salemas
2643:Aroeira
2474:Cavallo
2459:Addaura
2438:Baradla
2431:Hungary
2382:Apidima
2266:Germany
2222:Lazaret
2150:Villars
2070:Cosquer
2050:Chauvet
2028:Lascaux
1926:Finland
1850:Vindija
1840:Krapina
1828:Croatia
1748:Ramioul
1716:Belgium
1692:Gudenus
1680:Austria
1577:Czechia
1571:Belgium
1565:Austria
1545:Austria
1537:Denmark
1523:Ukraine
1493:Romania
1457:Croatia
1439:Belgium
1433:Austria
1427:Albania
1395:Austria
1337:Natural
1151:Western
1076:Central
1055:Hamburg
928:Germany
861:12 July
773:May 26,
541:Gallery
391:artwork
385:in the
355:in the
301:session
203:Periods
185:History
5671:Tuvalu
5607:Moncks
5591:Pindai
5566:Hawaii
5557:Talagi
5552:Mahlac
5414:Fossil
5399:Cloggs
5384:Burrup
5263:Sandia
5208:Marmes
5153:Hidden
5148:Graham
5103:Danger
5088:Burnet
4948:Mexico
4923:Pomier
4884:Patana
4869:Calero
4848:Tibitó
4774:Canada
4735:Gentio
4728:Brazil
4702:Belize
4616:Mumbwa
4604:Zambia
4588:Uganda
4569:Kondoa
4543:Sibudu
4488:Border
4443:Malapa
4319:Ngalue
4194:Beasts
4178:Matupi
4107:Africa
4037:Karain
4025:Turkey
3999:Spirit
3937:Minori
3927:Callao
3911:Shuqba
3755:Jordan
3726:Ōzakai
3721:Muroya
3670:Qafzeh
3640:Kebara
3623:Israel
3593:Yafteh
3588:Wezmeh
3418:Zhiren
3331:Tağlar
3233:Thor's
3168:Coygan
3116:Bichon
3070:Bedmar
3038:Sidrón
2874:Chufín
2807:Domica
2764:Serbia
2718:Russia
2615:Poland
2599:Norway
2533:Kosovo
2516:Jersey
2501:Romito
2443:Szelim
2402:Kleidi
2370:Greece
2075:Cussac
2065:Gargas
2020:Pataud
1942:France
1912:Mladeč
1869:Cyprus
1814:Magura
1778:Badanj
1771:Bosnia
1669:Europe
1559:France
1487:Poland
1469:France
1401:France
1379:Poland
1218:Speyer
1065:Wismar
992:Hedeby
751:
708:UNESCO
647:
640:
632:. in:
622:
454:, and
437:flutes
365:UNESCO
319:Region
299:(41st
118:Region
5655:Samoa
5509:Ubirr
5499:ORS 7
5268:Shoup
5228:Mummy
5223:Modoc
5213:Martz
5163:Hogup
5073:Baker
4889:Pluma
4795:Chile
4760:Santo
4686:Aruba
4655:North
4595:Nyero
4579:Mumba
4503:Cango
4245:Libya
4208:Kenya
4187:Egypt
4084:Ngườm
3947:Tabon
3804:Jeita
3704:Japan
3690:Tabun
3685:Skhul
3675:Qesem
3645:Manot
3506:Tikla
3481:Belum
3469:India
3439:Laili
3388:Luobi
3378:Fuyan
3366:China
3341:Gazma
3316:Azykh
3311:Allar
3198:Kents
3065:Axlor
3055:Antón
3050:Ángel
3008:Nerja
2946:Araña
2852:Spain
2843:Potok
2838:Pekel
2828:Betal
2565:Malta
2490:Felci
2452:Italy
2333:Ofnet
2193:Cauna
2189:Calès
2162:Arago
2140:Renne
2120:Niaux
1917:Šipka
1907:Kůlna
1734:Goyet
1729:Engis
1583:Italy
1511:Spain
1475:Italy
1407:Italy
1207:Trier
1049:with
452:bison
297:2017
197:Karst
178:karst
5698:Cave
5646:Kilu
5539:Guam
5379:Bone
5183:Levi
5123:Dust
5004:Peru
4907:Hato
4879:Cura
4857:Cuba
4802:Fell
4657:and
4574:Bahi
3845:Niah
3771:Laos
3630:Amud
3602:Iraq
3546:Iran
3261:Asia
3228:Sand
3013:Niño
2709:Oase
2484:Deer
2212:Fées
1933:Wolf
1548:and
1534:and
1520:and
1416:and
1201:and
1113:and
1063:and
1045:and
1036:and
1004:and
980:and
863:2017
841:2016
815:2016
775:2012
749:PMID
715:2022
686:2022
645:ISSN
638:ISBN
620:ISSN
614:in:
524:and
510:and
496:Lone
405:and
313:1527
278:Type
180:cave
174:Type
4356:Rop
3336:Zar
2171:Azé
1757:Spy
1205:in
1053:in
1008:at
925:in
741:doi
359:in
289:iii
209:to
5729::
1589:UK
1586:,
1580:,
1574:,
1568:,
1562:,
1514:,
1508:,
1502:,
1496:,
1490:,
1484:,
1478:,
1472:,
1466:,
1460:,
1454:,
1448:,
1442:,
1436:,
1430:,
1410:,
1404:,
1398:,
1289::
1197:,
1032:,
783:^
747:.
737:62
735:.
706:.
702:.
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303:)
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