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and abandoned his family, causing Maria to take her mother's name. She was fond of ballet and viewed it as a form of social advancement from the lower reaches of Saint
Petersburg society. She was eleven years younger than Meliton and rumored to have been his former housekeeper, although "she had at least some culture in her background" as she could play piano well. The Balanchine mother also worked at a bank. Although she loved ballet, she wished for her son to join the military. This was a difficult topic to enforce in the family because not only was the mother artistic, George's father was also very talented at playing the piano. Many believe that because his father was very invested in the arts, Balanchine's career of being a businessman failed. Balanchine had three other siblings. One of them being
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described their relationship in its obituary for
Danilova: "She and Balanchine left the Soviet Union in 1924... Until 1931, she and Balanchine lived together as husband and wife, although they were never married. Balanchine was still officially married to another dancer, Tamara Geva, and he told Miss
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and known as the
Mariinsky Ballet). His studies at the conservatory included advanced piano, music theory, counterpoint, harmony, and composition. Balanchine graduated from the conservatory in 1923, and danced as a member of the corps until 1924. While still in his teens, Balanchine choreographed his
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The rest of the
Georgian side of Balanchine's family consisted largely of artists and soldiers. Little is known of Balanchine's Russian, maternal side. His mother, Meliton's second wife, Maria Nikolayevna Vasilyeva, is said to be the daughter of Nikolai von Almedingen, a German, who later left Russia
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displayed specific characteristics of
Balanchine's choreography. The corps de ballet dancers execute rapid footwork and precise movements. The choreography is difficult to execute and all dancers must do their jobs to hold the integrity of the piece. Balanchine's use of musicality can also be seen
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People's
Enlightenment Commissariat and became property of the state. The Theater reopened in 1918, then two years later the theater was called the State Academic Theater of Opera and Ballet. He mounted some new and experimental ballets for the Mikhailovsky Theatre in Petrograd. Among them were
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Balanchine spent the World War I years at the
Mariinsky Theater until it closed down in 1917 due to a government decree. Attending ballet here could have been viewed as a convenience to the Balanchivadze family because this is where his father composed music. This theater was transferred to the
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Balanchine insisted that his first project in the United States would be to establish a ballet school because he wanted to develop dancers who had strong technique along with his particular style. Compared to his classical training, he thought they could not dance well. With the assistance of
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in 1936, where his program billing specified "Choreography by George
Balanchine" as opposed to the usual billing of "Dances staged by". This marked the first time in Broadway history that a dance-maker received choreography billing for a Broadway musical.
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481:; January 22, 1904 (O. S. January 9) – April 30, 1983) was a Georgian-American ballet choreographer, recognized as one of the most influential choreographers of the 20th-century. Styled as the father of American ballet, he co-founded the
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is known for its minimalism, using simple costumes and sets. This allowed the audience not to be distracted from the movement. Balanchine considered music to be the primary influence on choreography, as opposed to the narrative.
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Balanchine was 21 at the time and became the main choreographer for the most famous ballet company. Sergei
Diaghilev insisted that Balanchine change his name from Balanchivadze to Balanchine. Diaghilev soon promoted Balanchine to
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Danilova that because his marriage papers had been left behind in Russia, he feared it might be difficult to arrange a legal separation." He married and divorced three more times, all to women who were his dancers:
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For full details of
Balanchine's work in musical theater in London, Paris, New York, and Hollywood, see the summary report of Popular Balanchine, a research project of the George Balanchine Foundation, at
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to music by Tchaikovsky at Woodlands, the Warburg summer estate. The school of American Ballet became and is now a home for dancers of New York City Ballet as well as companies from all over the world.
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of the company and encouraged his choreography. Between 1924 and Diaghilev's death in 1929, Balanchine created ten ballets, as well as lesser works. During these years, he worked with composers such as
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opened to students on January 2, 1934, less than three months after Balanchine arrived in the U.S. Later that year, Balanchine had his students perform in a recital, where they premiered his new work
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As a child, Balanchine was not particularly interested in ballet, but his mother insisted that he audition with his sister Tamara, who shared her mother's interest in the art. Balanchine's brother
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and remained its artistic director for more than 35 years. His choreography is characterized by plotless ballets with minimal costume and décor, performed to classical and neoclassical music.
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Due to a serious knee injury, Balanchine had to limit his dancing, effectively ending his performance career. So he decided to focus all his attention on choreography.
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George Balanchine Way is a segment of West 63rd Street (located between Columbus Avenue and Broadway) in New York City that was renamed in his honor in June 1990.
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in this work. His other famous works with New York City Ballet are popular today and are performed in the Lincoln Center by New York City Ballet:
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A discussion about the Balanchine Technique with Balanchine dancer Suzanne Farrell at a July 08, 2006 PillowTalk at Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival
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With his School of American Ballet, New York City Ballet, and 400 choreographed works, Balanchine transformed American dance and created
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Based on his audition, during 1913 (at age nine), Balanchine relocated from rural Finland to Saint Petersburg and was accepted into the
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has argued that Balanchine, despite his creative genius and brilliance as a ballet choreographer, had his darker side. In his
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George Balanchine Catalog, including premiere date, cast, collaborators, and synopsis for all choreographic works
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Artists in Exile: How Refugees from Twentieth-Century War and Revolution Transformed the American Performing Arts
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made arts more difficult to fund. Balanchine created several new works, including collaborations with composers
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After Diaghilev's death, the Ballets Russes went bankrupt. To earn money, Balanchine began to stage dances for
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Hardy, Camille (2006). "Bringing Bourrées to Broadway: George Balanchine's Career in the Commercial Theater".
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Artists in Exile: How Refugees from 20th-century War and Revolution Transformed the American Performing Arts.
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and classical Greek myth and images with jazz movement. He described it as "the turning point in my life".
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Joseph Horowitz (2008).At the Mariinsky Theater Ballet he made his debut as a cupid in Sleeping Beauty.
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1210:. His choreography remains the same to the present day and the School of American Ballet still uses his
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Over the decades Balanchine shared his artistic insights with several of his students including:
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managed to obtain a permission to leave Russia and tour around Europe. Balanchine with his wife,
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2324:. Judge, Harry George., Toyne, Anthony. Oxford : Oxford University Press. p. 29.
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After years of illness, Balanchine died on April 30, 1983, aged 79, in Manhattan from
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and fused it with other schools of movement that he had adopted during his tenure on
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National Museum of Dance's Mr. & Mrs. Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney Hall of Fame
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brought the male dancer to the forefront, giving him two solos within the ballet.
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Au, Susan. Ballet and Modern Dance. Third Edition. Thames & Hudson. 2012.
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in Copenhagen as a guest ballet master. Among his new works for the company were
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America, but it folded after several years. From 1944 to 1946, during and after
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the great choreographer ruled the New York City Ballet as a fiefdom, with the '
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and who subsequently became his second wife. He reconvened the company as the
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Balanchine and the Lost Muse: Revolution and the Making of a Choreographer
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Archival footage of Nora Kaye and Hugh Laing performing in Balanchine's
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instead followed his father's love for music and became a composer in
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Ballet-master of XXth century: An Individual approach to choreography
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2750:, Wesleyan University Press, 2006, p. 30. Retrieved January 24, 2011
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Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons
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created in collaboration with Stravinsky and sculptor and designer
1013:. Balanchine created dances for five movies, all of which featured
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1092:. His other famous ballets created for New York companies include
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at the State Academic Theater for Opera and Ballet (formerly the
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Among his new works, during 1928 in Paris, Balanchine premiered
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in 1938, where he rented a white two-story house with "Kolya",
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Cultural Amnesia: Necessary Memories from History and the Arts
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and Balanchine as choreographers. Featured dancers included
2576:[Diaghilev's Artists] (in Russian). Ballet Magazine
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He had a Russian Orthodox funeral, and was interred at the
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http://balanchine.org/balanchine/03/popularbalanchine.html
962:. Among them, Balanchine choreographed Rodgers and Hart's
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Balanchine was born Georgiy Melitonovich Balanchivadze in
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Recipients of the Austrian Decoration for Science and Art
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Cohen, Selma Jeanne, ed. (1998). "Magallanes, Nicholas".
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The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
2801:"Alexandra Danilova, Ballerina and Teacher, Dies at 93"
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After graduating in 1921, Balanchine enrolled in the
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in 1934 as well as the New York City Ballet in 1948.
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Category:Musicals choreographed by George Balanchine
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19:"Balanchine" redirects here. For the racehorse, see
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1313:in Georgia was dedicated in Balanchine's memory. A
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60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3288:Suzanne Farrell on Balanchine: More than Technique
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2488:Sitting Pretty: The Life and Times of Clifton Webb
844:In 1931, with the help of financier Serge Denham,
555:and later the culture minister of the short-lived
3356:"Balanchine Celebration To Last the Whole Season"
3136:Stravinsky and Balanchine, A Journey of Invention
831:, a pure dance piece to music by Stravinsky, and
764:, creating new works that combined all the arts.
16:Russian-American ballet choreographer (1904–1983)
3380:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
3362:. Archived from the original on January 31, 2013
2824:Cultural Amnesia: Notes in the Margin of My Time
1059:, from whom he commissioned a score in 1940 for
4380:Neurological disease deaths in New York (state)
2971:William James Lawson, "Moncion, Francisco," in
2375:. United Kingdom: Human Kinetics. p. 147.
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504:, creating his signature "neoclassical style".
2849:"Balanchine Revealed in a Dance Inside a Play"
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1392:. "Balanchine 100: The Centennial Celebration"
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4385:Infectious disease deaths in New York (state)
4310:American people of Georgian (country) descent
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4435:White Russian emigrants to the United States
2989:. Crown Publishers – via Google Books.
1051:Soon Balanchine formed a new dance company,
647:, with the dancers in bare feet rather than
4440:Emigrants from the Russian Empire to France
3185:. Gainesville: University Press of Florida.
3176:. Gainesville: University Press of Florida.
1082:In 1954, Balanchine created his version of
695:) went to Germany, but all performances in
607:and Samuil Andrianov (Gerdt's son-in-law).
4345:Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo choreographers
4330:Male ballet dancers from Georgia (country)
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2907:"Theater Hall of Fame Adds Nine New Names"
2747:In Balanchine's Company: A Dancer's Memoir
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879:Balanchine and Kochno immediately founded
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4365:Choreographers of American Ballet Theatre
3409:"GEORGE BALANCHINE, 79, DIES IN NEW YORK"
3303:in 1951 at Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival.
3089:(in Russian). Vladimir State University.
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
4405:Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients
2999:Anne Murphy, "Magallanes, Nicholas," in
3767:Divertimento from "Le Baiser De La Fée"
3192:Mr. B: George Balanchine's 20th Century
3017:The International Encyclopedia of Dance
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1366:Austrian Decoration for Science and Art
675:Young Balanchine, pictured in the 1920s
4370:Choreographers of New York City Ballet
4235:Variations Pour une Porte et un Soupir
3373:
3308:George Balanchine: Master of the Dance
2955:"Francisco Moncion – Oxford Reference"
2704:"A Revolutionary Ballet, Then and Now"
2125:Category: Ballets by George Balanchine
1267:Biographer and intellectual historian
1245:, from approximately 1924 to 1931. As
703:had to perform in small cities of the
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4375:Deaths from Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease
4335:Ballet dancers from Georgia (country)
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2431:Elizabeth Kendall (August 29, 2013).
507:He was a choreographer known for his
7:
4281:List of ballets by George Balanchine
3138:. New Haven: Yale University Press.
3027:10.1093/acref/9780195173697.001.0001
2985:Willis, John A. (February 8, 1976).
2847:Macaulay, Alastair (June 10, 2013).
2624:"René Blum: Life of a Dance Master,"
1403:List of ballets by George Balanchine
1223:Sag Harbor, Suffolk County, New York
1001:Balanchine relocated his company to
58:adding citations to reliable sources
3155:George Balanchine: The Ballet Maker
3001:International Encyclopedia of Dance
2973:International Encyclopedia of Dance
2882:"Reply to a parliamentary question"
4315:American people of Russian descent
3335:Guide to George Balanchine archive
3060:. University of California Press.
2818:James, Clive (September 4, 2008).
2318:Norwich, John Julius (1985–1993).
1175:In his last years, Balanchine had
461:Georgiy Melitonovich Balanchivadze
167:Georgiy Melitonovich Balanchivadze
14:
4430:White Russian emigrants to France
4184:Tschaikovsky Piano Concerto No. 2
3925:Movements for Piano and Orchestra
1492:Tschaikovsky Piano Concerto No. 2
1298:George Balanchine Way in New York
628:State Theater of Opera and Ballet
23:. For the crater on Mercury, see
3407:Kisselgoff, Anna (May 1, 1983).
2799:Anderson, Jack (July 15, 1997).
2702:Milzoff, Rebecca (May 3, 2013).
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1311:Tbilisi Opera and Ballet Theatre
553:Tbilisi Opera and Ballet Theatre
519:, and together they founded the
469:Георгий Мелитонович Баланчивадзе
378:
334:
305:
276:
247:
34:
2321:Oxford illustrated encyclopedia
927:to Balanchine's specifications.
723:invited Balanchine to join the
478:გიორგი მელიტონის ძე ბალანჩივაძე
330:
301:
272:
243:
208:Dancer, choreographer, director
45:needs additional citations for
2491:. Univ. Press of Mississippi.
2228:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary
2120:List of Eastern Bloc defectors
2115:List of Russian ballet dancers
1027:and toured with it throughout
872:was also let go, while dancer
557:Democratic Republic of Georgia
1:
4400:Dancers from Saint Petersburg
4360:Ballets Russes choreographers
3260:Timeline of Balanchine's life
2826:. Pan Macmillan. p. 46.
2161:(5th ed.). HarperCollins
1385:American Theater Hall of Fame
1372:Presidential Medal of Freedom
1136:In 1967, Balanchine's ballet
854:Ballets Russes de Monte-Carlo
687:, and several other dancers (
551:, one of the founders of the
361:Presidential Medal of Freedom
3402:. Vol. 55, no. 15.
3399:The New York Review of Books
3235:George Balanchine Foundation
1397:Selected choreographed works
1237:In 1923, Balanchine married
1017:, whom he met on the set of
794:is regarded as the original
603:, where he was a student of
576:Early auditions and training
4415:Russian male ballet dancers
4142:Symphony in Three Movements
3911:Metastaseis and Pithoprakta
3134:Joseph, Charles M. (2002).
2468:, New York: HarperCollins;
2435:. OUP USA. pp. 37–40.
2275:. Volume 7. New York City:
1912:Symphony in Three Movements
1832:Metastaseis and Pithoprakta
1277:(2007), James writes that:
1225:at the same cemetery where
1041:Ballet Russe de Monte-Carlo
535:Balanchine's father Meliton
4466:
4111:Stravinsky Violin Concerto
3806:L'enfant et les sortilèges
3194:. New York: Random House.
3183:More Balanchine Variations
3075:Polisadova, O. N. (2013).
2987:"John Willis' Dance World"
2776:. Retrieved May 27, 2008.
2412:article by Anna Kisselgoff
2180:Collins English Dictionary
1904:Stravinsky Violin Concerto
1400:
835:, revived under the title
599:, principal school of the
547:opera singer and composer
18:
4278:
4104:The Steadfast Tin Soldier
4062:Slaughter on Tenth Avenue
3699:Brahms–Schoenberg Quartet
3628:A Midsummer Night's Dream
3617:
3530:
3190:Homans, Jennifer (2022).
3153:Gottlieb, Robert (2004).
1934:The Steadfast Tin Soldier
1856:Slaughter on Tenth Avenue
1771:Brahms–Schoenberg Quartet
1731:A Midsummer Night's Dream
1436:Slaughter on Tenth Avenue
1188:Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease
1164:A Midsummer Night's Dream
982:Slaughter on Tenth Avenue
938:School of American Ballet
543:, Russian Empire, son of
521:School of American Ballet
477:
468:
150:
143:
4229:Variations for Orchestra
4191:Tschaikovsky Suite No. 3
4177:Tschaikovsky Pas de Deux
3687:Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme
3241:January 2, 2021, at the
2887:(in German). p. 588
2745:Barbara Milberg Fisher,
2399:, PBS, available on DVD.
2288:Joseph Horowitz (2008).
1982:Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme
1864:Tschaikovsky Suite No. 3
1715:Tschaikovsky Pas de Deux
1452:Ziegfeld Follies of 1936
1383:1988 Induction into the
1317:was named in his honor.
989:Relocation to West Coast
651:. While teaching at the
144:
4450:American dance teachers
4390:Kennedy Center honorees
4320:American choreographers
3918:Monumentum pro Gesualdo
3451:Kennedy Center Honorees
3264:George Balanchine Trust
3181:Goldner, Nancy (2011).
3172:Goldner, Nancy (2008).
3115:On Balanchine Technique
3057:Balanchine: A Biography
3054:Taper, Bernard (1996).
2929:. Theater Hall of Fame.
2773:Encyclopædia Britannica
2646:March 30, 2012, at the
2358:ent.sharelibraries.info
2258:Encyclopædia Britannica
2211:Oxford University Press
1699:Monumentum pro Gesualdo
1025:American Ballet Caravan
4420:Russian choreographers
4170:Le Tombeau de Couperin
3762:Divertimento Brillante
3394:"Keeper of the Jewels"
3262:on the website of the
3233:on the website of the
3111:Schorer, Suki (1999).
2661:World Literature Today
2485:Webb, Clifton (2011).
1926:Le tombeau de Couperin
1786:Divertimento Brillante
1468:The Boys from Syracuse
1329:Nikolai and the Others
1299:
1287:
1133:
998:
973:featured two ballets:
928:
925:New York State Theater
777:
676:
620:Petrograd Conservatory
597:Imperial Ballet School
536:
494:Imperial Ballet School
4325:Ballet choreographers
4248:Walpurgisnacht Ballet
4129:Symphonie Concertante
4055:The Seven Deadly Sins
3969:Pas de Trois (Minkus)
3964:Pas de Trois (Glinka)
3832:The Four Temperaments
3720:Le chant du rossignol
3413:Sunday New York Times
3337:at Houghton Library,
3301:The Gods Go a-Begging
3253:July 5, 2015, at the
3174:Balanchine Variations
2207:UK English Dictionary
2001:Walpurgisnacht Ballet
1523:Symphonie Concertante
1516:The Four Temperaments
1360:Kennedy Center Honors
1297:
1124:
1109:The Seven Deadly Sins
1062:The Four Temperaments
996:
932:Lincoln Kirstein and
918:
866:Tatiana Riabouchinska
770:
674:
622:while working in the
549:Meliton Balanchivadze
534:
4395:New York City Ballet
4163:Theme and Variations
3860:Hungarian Gypsy Airs
3786:Donizetti Variations
2915:. November 22, 1988.
2594:Fisher (2006), p. 27
2464:May 5, 2015, at the
2371:Kassing, G. (2014).
2297:May 5, 2015, at the
2200:"Balanchine, George"
2060:adding missing items
1684:Donizetti Variations
1538:Theme and Variations
1229:was later interred.
1181:heart bypass surgery
1077:New York City Center
976:La Princesse Zenobia
727:as a choreographer.
613:Le Boeuf sur le toit
582:Andria Balanchivadze
565:Andrei Balanchivadze
483:New York City Ballet
333: 1952;
304: 1946;
275: 1938;
246: 1921;
54:improve this article
4014:Raymonda Variations
3894:Liebeslieder Walzer
3848:Haieff Divertimento
3773:Divertimento No. 15
3656:Le baiser de la fée
3392:(October 9, 2008).
3280:and Michael Maule,
2959:oxfordreference.com
2105:Contemporary ballet
2088:Nicholas Magallanes
1723:Raymonda Variations
1691:Liebeslieder Walzer
1640:Divertimento No. 15
1304:neoclassical ballet
1200:at Lincoln Center.
1192:Divertimento No. 15
1020:The Goldwyn Follies
1011:Hollywood Boulevard
934:Edward M.M. Warburg
828:Danses Concertantes
823:Royal Danish Ballet
796:neoclassical ballet
199:New York City, U.S.
69:"George Balanchine"
25:Balanchine (crater)
4445:Vaganova graduates
4124:Sylvia Pas de Deux
4036:Scherzo à la Russe
4029:Davidsbündlertänze
4027:Robert Schumann's
3939:Noah and the Flood
3673:Ballo della Regina
3522:Tennessee Williams
3360:The New York Times
3339:Harvard University
3317:, January 14, 2004
3157:. Harper Collins.
2912:The New York Times
2853:The New York Times
2805:The New York Times
2708:The New York Times
2627:The New York Times
2622:Homans, Jennifer.
2574:"Артисты Дягилева"
2354:"Unexpected Error"
2277:Time, Incorporated
2261:, December 9, 2018
2217:on August 3, 2019.
2058:; you can help by
2031:Noah and the Flood
1992:Davidsbündlertänze
1990:Robert Schumann's
1966:Ballo della Regina
1896:Scherzo à la Russe
1331:, produced at the
1309:A monument at the
1300:
1248:The New York Times
1243:Alexandra Danilova
1227:Alexandra Danilova
1212:teaching technique
1134:
1098:Allegro Brilliante
1047:Return to New York
1007:Nicholas Kopeikine
999:
997:Balanchine in 1942
929:
815:Charles B. Cochran
778:
689:Alexandra Danilova
677:
590:besieged Leningrad
537:
350:Alexandra Danilova
157:Balanchine in 1965
145:გიორგი ბალანჩივაძე
21:Balanchine (horse)
4355:George Balanchine
4287:
4286:
4097:Stars and Stripes
4021:Requiem Canticles
3887:Kammermusik No. 2
3693:Bourrée fantasque
3642:Allegro Brillante
3611:George Balanchine
3573:
3572:
3486:Arthur Rubinstein
3476:George Balanchine
3354:(June 30, 2003).
3321:George Balanchine
3216:George Balanchine
3201:978-0-812-99430-8
3164:978-0-06-075070-1
3145:978-0-300-08712-3
3126:978-0-679-45060-3
3096:978-5-9984-0395-8
2833:978-0-330-46247-1
2820:"Peter Altenberg"
2442:978-0-19-995934-1
2373:Discovering Dance
2253:George Balanchine
2231:. Merriam-Webster
2148:Various sources:
2100:Balanchine method
2083:Francisco Moncion
2076:
2075:
1974:Kammermusik No. 2
1840:Requiem Canticles
1669:Stars and Stripes
1633:Allegro Brillante
1561:Bourrée fantasque
1315:crater on Mercury
1290:Legacy and honors
1283:droit du seigneur
1262:Tanaquil LeClercq
1260:(1946–1952), and
905:Pavel Tchelitchew
699:were met coldly.
374:George Balanchine
371:
370:
319:Tanaquil LeClercq
213:Years active
138:George Balanchine
130:
129:
122:
104:
4457:
4425:Soviet defectors
4255:Western Symphony
3757:Cortège Hongrois
3744:Concerto Barocco
3600:
3593:
3586:
3577:
3444:
3437:
3430:
3421:
3416:
3403:
3390:Gottlieb, Robert
3385:
3379:
3371:
3369:
3367:
3352:Kisselgoff, Anna
3331:
3311:American Masters
3227:
3205:
3186:
3177:
3168:
3149:
3130:
3118:
3100:
3088:
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3041:
3040:
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2930:
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2917:
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2897:
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2892:
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2867:
2844:
2838:
2837:
2815:
2809:
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2796:
2790:
2783:
2777:
2769:
2763:
2760:Man and Microbes
2757:
2751:
2742:
2736:
2733:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2699:
2693:
2692:
2673:10.2307/40158865
2656:
2650:
2636:
2630:
2620:
2614:
2605:"Ballets Russes"
2601:
2595:
2592:
2586:
2585:
2583:
2581:
2572:Varnovskaya, V.
2569:
2563:
2562:, p. 35-36.
2557:
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2548:
2546:
2531:
2525:
2519:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2505:
2482:
2476:
2453:
2447:
2446:
2428:
2415:
2406:
2400:
2397:American Masters
2393:
2387:
2386:
2368:
2362:
2361:
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2344:
2343:
2315:
2309:
2286:
2280:
2268:
2262:
2249:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2236:
2218:
2213:. Archived from
2195:
2193:
2191:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2146:
2071:
2068:
2050:
2049:
2043:
2039:Notable students
1919:Cortège Hongrois
1625:Western Symphony
1554:Where's Charley?
1484:Concerto Barocco
1476:Cabin in the Sky
1420:The Prodigal Son
1390:Kisselgoff, Anna
1354:Légion d'honneur
1341:Michael Cerveris
1219:Oakland Cemetery
1208:classical ballet
1125:Balanchine with
1090:Christmas season
889:Great Depression
881:Les Ballets 1933
874:Tamara Toumanova
850:Wassily de Basil
819:Sir Oswald Stoll
788:classical ballet
783:Apollon musagète
773:Apollon musagète
738:Sergei Prokofiev
721:Sergei Diaghilev
701:The Young Ballet
681:the Young Ballet
661:the Young Ballet
653:Mariinsky Ballet
641:Anton Rubinstein
639:(1920, music by
541:Saint Petersburg
517:Lincoln Kirstein
480:
479:
470:
458:
457:
454:
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450:
447:
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387:
384:
363:, among others (
338:
336:
332:
309:
307:
303:
280:
278:
274:
251:
249:
245:
195:
183:, Russian Empire
181:Saint Petersburg
177:January 22, 1904
176:
174:
155:
134:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
4465:
4464:
4460:
4459:
4458:
4456:
4455:
4454:
4350:Ballet teachers
4290:
4289:
4288:
4283:
4274:
4216:Valse-Fantaisie
4042:Scotch Symphony
3843:Gounod Symphony
3819:Etude for Piano
3613:
3604:
3574:
3569:
3526:
3507:Ella Fitzgerald
3490:
3481:Richard Rodgers
3466:Marian Anderson
3454:
3448:
3406:
3388:
3372:
3365:
3363:
3350:
3278:Maria Tallchief
3255:Wayback Machine
3243:Wayback Machine
3212:
3202:
3189:
3180:
3171:
3165:
3152:
3146:
3133:
3127:
3110:
3107:
3105:Further reading
3097:
3086:
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3050:
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3037:
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3011:
3007:
2998:
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2984:
2983:
2979:
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2966:
2953:
2952:
2948:
2944:, June 30, 2003
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2841:
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2812:
2798:
2797:
2793:
2785:Wilson, Scott.
2784:
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2770:
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2739:
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2696:
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2657:
2653:
2648:Wayback Machine
2637:
2633:
2629:(July 8, 2011).
2621:
2617:
2613:: July 17, 2005
2602:
2598:
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2579:
2577:
2571:
2570:
2566:
2560:Polisadova 2013
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2542:
2533:
2532:
2528:
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2503:
2501:
2499:
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2483:
2479:
2466:Wayback Machine
2454:
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2443:
2430:
2429:
2418:
2414:, June 29, 2004
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2301:HarperCollins.
2299:Wayback Machine
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2138:
2110:List of dancers
2096:
2072:
2066:
2063:
2047:
2041:
2036:
1662:Gounod Symphony
1609:Scotch Symphony
1405:
1399:
1349:
1343:as Balanchine.
1292:
1258:Maria Tallchief
1235:
1177:angina pectoris
1173:
1127:Suzanne Farrell
1049:
991:
952:Richard Rodgers
913:
858:Leonide Massine
758:Georges Rouault
742:Igor Stravinsky
693:Nicholas Efimov
669:
624:corps de ballet
601:Imperial Ballet
578:
573:
529:
513:Igor Stravinsky
444:
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337: 1969)
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308: 1952)
299:
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290:Maria Tallchief
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279: 1946)
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4340:Ballet masters
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4241:Vienna Waltzes
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3956:
3949:
3946:The Nutcracker
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3792:Duo Concertant
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3291:Jacob's Pillow
3282:Jacob's Pillow
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3210:External links
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2941:New York Times
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2552:
2535:"Воспоминания"
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2497:
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2448:
2441:
2416:
2410:New York Times
2401:
2395:"Balanchine",
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2281:
2279:, 1984, p 139.
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1958:Vienna Waltzes
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1880:Duo Concertant
1875:
1867:
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1827:
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1471:
1463:
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1447:
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1431:
1423:
1415:
1406:
1401:Main article:
1398:
1395:
1394:
1393:
1387:
1381:
1380:(posthumously)
1374:
1368:
1362:
1356:
1348:
1345:
1337:Lincoln Center
1333:Mitzi Newhouse
1325:Richard Nelson
1291:
1288:
1234:
1231:
1179:and underwent
1172:
1169:
1085:The Nutcracker
1057:Paul Hindemith
1053:Ballet Society
1048:
1045:
990:
987:
921:Philip Johnson
912:
909:
897:Darius Milhaud
817:'s revues and
725:Ballets Russes
705:Rhine Province
668:
667:Ballets Russes
665:
631:first work, a
586:Soviet Georgia
577:
574:
572:
569:
528:
525:
490:St. Petersburg
369:
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358:
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206:
202:
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198:
196:(aged 79)
192:April 30, 1983
190:
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42:
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33:
15:
13:
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2:
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4158:
4157:
4153:
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4150:
4146:
4144:
4143:
4139:
4137:
4136:
4135:Symphony in C
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4119:
4115:
4113:
4112:
4108:
4106:
4105:
4101:
4099:
4098:
4094:
4092:
4091:
4087:
4085:
4084:
4080:
4078:
4077:
4073:
4071:
4070:
4069:La Sonnambula
4066:
4064:
4063:
4059:
4057:
4056:
4052:
4050:
4049:
4045:
4043:
4040:
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4033:
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4025:
4023:
4022:
4018:
4016:
4015:
4011:
4009:
4008:
4007:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3997:
3991:
3989:
3988:
3984:
3982:
3981:
3977:
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3929:
3927:
3926:
3922:
3920:
3919:
3915:
3913:
3912:
3908:
3906:
3905:Metamorphoses
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3895:
3891:
3889:
3888:
3884:
3882:
3881:
3877:
3875:
3874:
3873:Jeu de cartes
3870:
3868:
3867:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3855:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3838:Garland Dance
3836:
3834:
3833:
3829:
3827:
3826:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3814:
3810:
3808:
3807:
3803:
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3800:
3796:
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3696:
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3646:
3644:
3643:
3639:
3637:
3636:
3632:
3630:
3629:
3625:
3623:
3622:A la Françaix
3620:
3619:
3616:
3612:
3608:
3601:
3596:
3594:
3589:
3587:
3582:
3581:
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3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3535:Complete list
3533:
3532:
3529:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3517:Martha Graham
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3502:Aaron Copland
3500:
3499:
3497:
3493:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
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3469:
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3405:
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3333:
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3326:
3322:
3319:
3316:
3312:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3289:
3286:
3285:
3283:
3279:
3276:performed by
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3252:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3240:
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3217:
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3209:
3203:
3197:
3193:
3188:
3184:
3179:
3175:
3170:
3166:
3160:
3156:
3151:
3147:
3141:
3137:
3132:
3128:
3122:
3117:
3116:
3109:
3108:
3104:
3098:
3092:
3084:
3080:
3079:
3073:
3069:
3067:9780520206397
3063:
3059:
3058:
3052:
3051:
3047:
3038:
3036:9780195173697
3032:
3028:
3024:
3019:
3018:
3009:
3006:
3002:
2996:
2993:
2988:
2981:
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2899:
2883:
2877:
2874:
2862:
2858:
2854:
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2843:
2840:
2835:
2829:
2825:
2821:
2814:
2811:
2806:
2802:
2795:
2792:
2788:
2782:
2779:
2775:
2774:
2768:
2765:
2762:, pp. 195–96.
2761:
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2556:
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2540:
2536:
2530:
2527:
2523:
2518:
2516:
2512:
2500:
2498:9781604739978
2494:
2490:
2489:
2481:
2478:
2475:
2474:0-06-074846-X
2471:
2467:
2463:
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2444:
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2434:
2427:
2425:
2423:
2421:
2417:
2413:
2411:
2405:
2402:
2398:
2392:
2389:
2384:
2382:9781450468862
2378:
2374:
2367:
2364:
2359:
2355:
2349:
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2341:
2337:
2333:
2331:0-19-869129-7
2327:
2323:
2322:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2307:0-06-074846-X
2304:
2300:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2285:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2273:
2272:Life Magazine
2267:
2264:
2260:
2259:
2254:
2248:
2245:
2230:
2229:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2212:
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2206:
2201:
2197:
2186:
2185:HarperCollins
2182:
2181:
2176:
2172:
2160:
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2149:
2145:
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2135:
2131:
2128:
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2123:
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2116:
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2103:
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2098:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2080:
2079:
2070:
2061:
2057:
2054:This list is
2052:
2045:
2044:
2038:
2033:
2032:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2019:
2017:
2016:
2011:
2009:
2008:Garland Dance
2005:
2003:
2002:
1997:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1978:
1976:
1975:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1962:
1960:
1959:
1954:
1952:
1951:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1938:
1936:
1935:
1930:
1928:
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1922:
1920:
1916:
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1618:
1613:
1611:
1610:
1605:
1603:
1602:
1597:
1595:
1594:
1593:Courtin' Time
1589:
1586:
1585:
1580:
1578:
1577:
1572:
1570:
1569:
1564:
1562:
1558:
1556:
1555:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1542:
1540:
1539:
1534:
1532:
1531:
1530:Symphony in C
1526:
1524:
1520:
1518:
1517:
1512:
1510:
1509:
1508:La Sonnambula
1504:
1502:
1501:
1496:
1494:
1493:
1488:
1486:
1485:
1480:
1478:
1477:
1472:
1470:
1469:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1460:Jeu de cartes
1456:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1438:
1437:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1424:
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1408:
1407:
1404:
1396:
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1388:
1386:
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1373:
1369:
1367:
1363:
1361:
1357:
1355:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1339:in 2013 with
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1312:
1307:
1305:
1296:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1263:
1259:
1256:(1938–1946),
1255:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1240:
1233:Personal life
1232:
1230:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1215:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1204:Clement Crisp
1201:
1199:
1198:
1197:Symphony in C
1193:
1189:
1184:
1182:
1178:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1165:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1153:
1148:
1147:
1141:
1140:
1132:
1128:
1123:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1104:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1086:
1080:
1078:
1074:
1073:Isamu Noguchi
1070:
1069:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1054:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1021:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
995:
988:
986:
984:
983:
978:
977:
972:
967:
966:
961:
957:
953:
948:
945:
944:
939:
935:
926:
923:designed the
922:
917:
911:United States
910:
908:
906:
903:and designer
902:
901:Henri Sauguet
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
877:
875:
871:
867:
863:
862:David Lichine
859:
855:
851:
847:
842:
840:
839:
838:La Sonnambula
834:
830:
829:
824:
820:
816:
811:
808:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
784:
775:
774:
769:
765:
763:
762:Henri Matisse
759:
755:
754:Pablo Picasso
751:
750:Maurice Ravel
747:
743:
739:
734:
733:ballet master
728:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
673:
666:
664:
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522:
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375:
366:
362:
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355:
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320:
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312:
291:
284:
283:
262:
255:
254:
233:
226:
225:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
205:Occupation(s)
203:
191:
187:
182:
165:
161:
154:
149:
142:
135:
132:
124:
121:
113:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
26:
22:
4267:
4260:
4253:
4246:
4239:
4234:
4227:
4220:
4215:
4208:
4201:
4196:
4189:
4182:
4175:
4168:
4161:
4154:
4147:
4140:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4116:
4109:
4102:
4095:
4090:Square Dance
4088:
4081:
4074:
4067:
4060:
4053:
4046:
4041:
4034:
4028:
4019:
4012:
4005:
4002:
3995:
3992:
3985:
3980:Prodigal Son
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3951:
3944:
3937:
3930:
3923:
3916:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3892:
3885:
3878:
3871:
3864:
3859:
3854:Harlequinade
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3830:
3825:The Firebird
3823:
3818:
3811:
3804:
3797:
3790:
3785:
3778:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3749:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:Circus Polka
3725:
3718:
3711:
3704:
3697:
3692:
3685:
3678:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3654:
3647:
3640:
3633:
3626:
3621:
3610:
3475:
3471:Fred Astaire
3412:
3397:
3364:. Retrieved
3359:
3344:
3343:
3325:Find a Grave
3310:
3300:
3191:
3182:
3173:
3154:
3135:
3114:
3082:
3077:
3056:
3016:
3008:
3000:
2995:
2980:
2972:
2967:
2958:
2949:
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2223:"Balanchine"
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885:Edward James
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848:and Colonel
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52:Please help
47:verification
44:
4305:1983 deaths
4300:1904 births
3780:Don Quixote
3512:Henry Fonda
2721:October 29,
1755:Don Quixote
1707:Ragtime (I)
1335:theater at
1323:Playwright
1269:Clive James
1254:Vera Zorina
1239:Tamara Geva
1131:Don Quixote
1015:Vera Zorina
960:Vernon Duke
956:Lorenz Hart
852:formed the
685:Tamara Geva
657:Tamara Geva
633:pas de deux
605:Pavel Gerdt
352:(1926–1933)
261:Vera Zorina
232:Tamara Geva
4294:Categories
4262:Who Cares?
4222:Variations
4203:Union Jack
4156:Tarantella
3987:Pulcinella
3959:Pas de Dix
3932:Mozartiana
3900:Meditation
3738:Concertino
3366:January 8,
2522:Taper 1996
2136:References
2056:incomplete
2015:Mozartiana
1950:Union Jack
1888:Pulcinella
1872:Who Cares?
1779:Variations
1747:Tarantella
1146:Mozartiana
919:Architect
893:Kurt Weill
746:Erik Satie
527:Early life
509:musicality
173:1904-01-22
80:newspapers
4118:Swan Lake
4083:La source
3733:Clarinade
3376:cite news
3231:Biography
3119:. Knopf.
2927:"Members"
2861:0362-4331
2716:0362-4331
2681:0196-3570
2235:August 3,
2190:August 3,
2165:August 3,
1848:La Source
1584:Swan Lake
1003:Hollywood
846:René Blum
709:Wiesbaden
679:In 1924,
655:, he met
502:Hollywood
365:see below
216:1929–1983
4210:La Valse
4076:Sonatine
4048:Serenade
4004:Ragtime
3994:Ragtime
3866:Ivesiana
3813:Episodes
3751:Coppélia
3713:Chaconne
3345:Articles
3274:Firebird
3251:Archived
3239:Archived
2891:March 9,
2689:40158865
2644:Archived
2603:Amanda.
2539:Time Out
2462:Archived
2340:11814265
2295:Archived
2094:See also
2067:May 2024
1942:Chaconne
1814:Diamonds
1800:Emeralds
1677:Episodes
1617:Ivesiana
1576:La Valse
1428:Serenade
1115:Episodes
1094:Firebird
943:Serenade
707:such as
545:Georgian
498:Broadway
488:Born in
473:Georgian
4269:Zenobia
4197:Tzigane
3953:Orpheus
3667:Ballade
3607:Ballets
3453:(1970s)
3284:, 1951
3048:Sources
2610:The Age
2504:May 29,
1587:(Act 2)
1546:Orpheus
1444:Zenobia
1158:Orpheus
1068:Orpheus
717:Moselle
713:Bad Ems
637:La Nuit
500:and in
465:Russian
459:; born
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240:
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3880:Jewels
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3706:Bugaku
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3649:Apollo
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1793:Jewels
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1347:Awards
1327:wrote
1161:, and
1152:Apollo
1139:Jewels
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936:, the
804:Apollo
800:Apollo
792:Apollo
776:, 1928
760:, and
748:, and
715:, and
697:Berlin
645:Enigma
635:named
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475::
357:Awards
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4149:Tango
3680:Bayou
3565:2020s
3560:2010s
3555:2000s
3550:1990s
3545:1980s
3540:1970s
3087:(PDF)
3081:[
2885:(PDF)
2685:JSTOR
2028:1982
2020:1982
2012:1981
2006:1981
1998:1980
1987:1980
1979:1979
1971:1978
1963:1978
1955:1977
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1869:1970
1861:1970
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1527:1947
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1433:1936
1425:1935
1417:1929
1409:1928
1376:1987
1370:1983
1364:1980
1358:1978
1171:Death
1033:South
1029:North
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3382:link
3368:2020
3220:IMDb
3196:ISBN
3159:ISBN
3140:ISBN
3121:ISBN
3091:ISBN
3062:ISBN
3031:ISBN
2893:2013
2868:2024
2857:ISSN
2828:ISBN
2723:2019
2712:ISSN
2677:ISSN
2582:2022
2547:2022
2506:2018
2493:ISBN
2470:ISBN
2437:ISBN
2377:ISBN
2336:OCLC
2326:ISBN
2303:ISBN
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