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254:, which was very important for the economy of Hanau. In an attempt to sideline Frederick Casimir's relatives, who were opposed to selling off large parts of the county, George Christian tried to become regent of Hanau. The relatives then engaged the emergency brake and staged a
155:, for undocumented reasons. It is often said that a "gallant adventure" may have led to his conversion, but this alleged adventure is not documented in historical sources. It is possible that he hoped to gain better career opportunities in the Spanish army.
250:, in the hope of securing support from that side. Frederick Casimir sold the district of Rodheim for 9000 Taler to George Christian. George Christian then attempted to purchase the district of Dorheim, including the salt mine of
272:, the guardians of Frederick Casimir's nephews and successors were appointed co-regent of Hanau, with the right to veto the decisions of the Count. Their position would be supported by the army of
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226:, who was also a member of the Fruitbearing Society, and his relatives about the disastrous financial situation in Hanau and Frederick Casimir's megalomaniac projects, such as the
238:. George Christian acted as an advisor to Frederick Casimir. In an attempt to compensate for this financial disaster, Frederick Casimir was considering mortgaging the county of
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In 1648, George
Christian entered Spanish military service and remained there until 1653, most recently as "Capitan General". During this time, in 1651, he converted to
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336:(1618-1665). The marriage does not seem to have been a happy one, because in 1668 he is found again in Homburg, while his wife remained in northern Germany.
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Around 1660, George
Christian stayed in Saxony. It is not apparent from historic sources how long he stayed there. He was at the court of Duke
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365:… wegen geführten großen Staats, aber schlechter Zahlung der Schulden …. Zur finanziellen Lage der Grafschaft Hanau im 17. Jahrhundert
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After he left the
Spanish service, George Christian went to France, to seek his fortune in the French army. After he was promoted to
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regiment. However, he did not succeed. He did play an important rĂ´le, when he acted as mediator and representative of the French
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George
Christian died on 1 August 1677 in Frankfurt am Main. Unusually for a Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg, he was not buried in the
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Georg
Christian von Hessen-Homburg (1626-1677). Offizier, Diplomat und Regent in den Jahrzehnten nach dem Dreißigjährigen Krieg
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199:("the Brave") and as his slogan "in the open Field". He is recorded as member number 755 in the Society's register in Köthen.
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On 11 October 1666 in
Hamburg, George Christian married Anna Catharina of Pogwitsch (1638-1694), the widow Count Frederick of
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born of Hesse-Homburg. After his father died in 1638, the children grew up under the tutelage of their mother,
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In 1669, he was a major participant in the "mad year" in Hanau, a dispute between the reigning Count
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and the banker Johann Ochs from
Frankfurt. They then sold Hesse-Homburg to Landgrave
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ended with the intervention of France and
Brandenburg, to the detriment of von Galen.
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Countess
Palatine Anna Magdalena of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler
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and the negotiations that led to the formation of the
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below the castle church in
Homburg; instead he has a
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grave near the southern entrance of the crypt below
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135:George Christian was the fifth child of Landgrave
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19:George Christian, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg
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141:Margaret Elisabeth of Leiningen-Westerburg
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284:Also in 1669, George Christian purchased
268:of ZweibrĂĽcken-Birkenfeld and his sister
371:, vol. 31, Hanau, 1993, p. 123–148
347:Die Landesverfassung in dem Hanauischen
260:. After lengthy negotiations, Emperor
95:Frederick I, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg
230:, a projected colony of Hanau on the
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202:In September 1665, he served in the
30:Georg Christian von Hessen-Homburg
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382:, vol. 20, 1965, p. 147–153
294:Johann Christian von Boyneburg
162:in 1656, he tried to raise an
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468:Landgraves of Hesse-Darmstadt
376:Das Hanauer „tolle Jahr” 1669
147:Military and political career
123:) was the third Landgrave of
264:decided that Count Palatine
234:river on the north coast of
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498:17th-century German people
440:Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg
189:in Weimar. He joined the
478:French military personnel
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369:Hanauer Geschichtsblätter
351:Hanauer Geschichtsblätter
176:imperial election of 1658
119:– 1 August 1677 in
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385:Margarete Hintereicher:
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280:Landgraviate of Homburg
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115:(10 December 1626 in
191:Fruitbearing Society
374:Ferdinand Hahnzog:
363:Reinhard Dietrich:
345:Reinhard Dietrich:
218:"Mad year" in Hanau
193:under the nickname
208:Bernhard von Galen
160:Lieutenant General
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447:Succeeded by
433:William Christoph
290:William Christoph
288:from his brother
240:Hanau-Lichtenberg
224:Frederick Casimir
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473:Spanish generals
430:Preceded by
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172:Cardinal Mazarin
113:George Christian
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60:(1677-08-01)
493:1677 deaths
488:1626 births
257:coup d'Ă©tat
248:Catholicism
204:Netherlands
153:Catholicism
137:Frederick I
462:Categories
444:1669-1671
340:References
131:Background
42:1626-12-10
334:Ahlefeldt
304:in 1673.
262:Leopold I
121:Frankfurt
65:Frankfurt
328:Marriage
298:Louis VI
164:infantry
318:baroque
252:Nauheim
242:to the
232:Orinoco
212:Borculo
187:William
174:in the
168:cavalry
117:Homburg
49:Homburg
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101:Mother
91:Father
71:Spouse
422:Died:
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314:crypt
308:Death
80:House
391:ISBN
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55:Died
36:Born
300:of
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