Knowledge

George Pocock (inventor)

Source 📝

88:) over 270 feet (82 m) into the air. Later the same year and continuing to use his family as subjects, he lifted his son to the top of a cliff outside Bristol; his son briefly dismounted from the chair at the top of the 200-foot (60 m) cliff and then concluded the test by releasing a clip on the kite line which allowed him to slide down the line in the chair and return to earth. 131:
the carriage by means of a T-bar which controlled the direction of the front wheels, and was responsible for the brake, an iron bar mounted on the carriage which dug into the road when the lever was pulled. Controlling the Charvolant was difficult, and this may have been why it never became successful commercially, even though it escaped the
115:, Pocock records that it performed at the rate of 20 miles an hour (32 km/h) over considerable distances and that a mile could frequently be covered even over heavy roads in 2¾ minutes. A group of three Charvolants made a trip of 113 miles (182 km) together, and on a run between Bristol and 130:
Four control lines to the kite provided a method of steering; these lines were paid out or drawn in from large spools mounted on the front of the carriage. Large wheels allowed the carriage to utilise the power from the kites effectively. In addition to controlling the kites, the driver had to steer
91:
Having concluded that kites were capable of lifting humans, he turned again to experimenting with them as a way of pulling loads, this time as a method of pulling vehicles. Using kites in various arrangements he determined that a small number of large kites were capable of pulling a carriage with
106:
In 1826, he patented the design of his "Charvolant" buggy. This used two kites on single line 1,500 to 1,800 feet (457–459 m) long to provide enough power to draw along a buggy carrying several passengers at considerable speed, similar to the modern sport of
72:
where he became a schoolteacher. Pocock was interested in kites from an early age, and experimented with pulling loads using kite power, gradually progressing from small stones to planks and large loads. He taught at a school in Prospect Place,
96: 31: 124: 278: 77:
and continued his experiments with his pupils. By 1820 he had determined that in combination they could support considerable weight and began experimenting with
146:. He also used his book to advertise other of his inventions, including a celestial globe for viewing the stars that a teacher and pupils could stand inside. 135:
levied on the roads for horse-drawn carriages: tolls were applied according to the number of horses and since the Charvolant had none it incurred no charge.
283: 273: 288: 268: 263: 217: 201:"Special Collections: Book of the Month: The Aeropleustic Art or Navigation in the Air by the use of Kites, or Buoyant Sails" 293: 238: 298: 81:. In 1824, he used a 30-foot (9 m) kite with a chair rig to lift his daughter, Martha (the future mother of 138:
Pocock advocated other uses for kites in his book, including auxiliary sail power for ships (similar to modern
123:, which at the time was the fastest passenger transport. On another trip, a Charvolant passed the coach of the 127:, a breach of etiquette that was considered so rude that the occupants had to stop to let the Duke pass them. 68:
in 1774, the son of John Pocock, a cabinet-maker in that town, and his wife, Mary. In adulthood, he moved to
116: 24: 308: 303: 78: 200: 257: 139: 108: 20: 221: 113:
The Aeropleustic Art or Navigation in the Air by the use of Kites, or Buoyant Sails
120: 85: 61: 172: 143: 132: 65: 49:
and an inventor, particularly known for having invented the 'Charvolant,' a
46: 95: 54: 82: 74: 69: 42: 30: 94: 29: 149:
He died of bronchitis at his home in Bristol on 9 November 1843.
102:(1827), a romanticised view of mass transportation by Charvolant. 50: 173:"Tent Methodism: 1814 - 1832 'one soweth, and another reapeth'" 100:
Charvolants travelling in various directions with the same Wind
142:), a means of dropping anchor and effecting rescues from 8: 279:18th-century English Methodist ministers 158: 237:Joseph J. Cornish, III (April 1957). 7: 166: 164: 162: 203:. University of Glasgow. March 2001 119:one of the buggies sailed past the 45:schoolteacher, the founder of Tent 34:The Charvolant - a kite-drawn buggy 16:British schoolteacher and inventor 14: 284:19th-century English educators 274:18th-century English educators 1: 289:English Methodist ministers 269:Schoolteachers from Bristol 325: 241:. Natural History Magazine 18: 19:Not to be confused with 264:People from Hungerford 103: 35: 182:. The Open University 171:Lander, John (2000). 98: 33: 25:George Yeomans Pocock 294:English kite fliers 60:George was born in 41:(1774–1843) was an 224:on 31 October 2006 218:"Kite History 101" 125:Duke of Gloucester 104: 36: 299:English inventors 79:man-lifting kites 316: 250: 248: 246: 233: 231: 229: 220:. Archived from 212: 210: 208: 192: 191: 189: 187: 177: 168: 324: 323: 319: 318: 317: 315: 314: 313: 254: 253: 244: 242: 239:"Go Fly a Kite" 236: 227: 225: 215: 206: 204: 199: 196: 195: 185: 183: 175: 170: 169: 160: 155: 111:. In his book, 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 322: 320: 312: 311: 306: 301: 296: 291: 286: 281: 276: 271: 266: 256: 255: 252: 251: 234: 213: 194: 193: 157: 156: 154: 151: 140:traction kites 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 321: 310: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 261: 259: 240: 235: 223: 219: 214: 202: 198: 197: 181: 174: 167: 165: 163: 159: 152: 150: 147: 145: 141: 136: 134: 128: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 109:kite buggying 101: 97: 93: 89: 87: 84: 80: 76: 71: 67: 63: 58: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 39:George Pocock 32: 26: 22: 21:George Pocock 243:. Retrieved 226:. Retrieved 222:the original 205:. Retrieved 184:. Retrieved 179: 148: 137: 129: 112: 105: 99: 92:passengers. 90: 59: 38: 37: 309:1843 deaths 304:1774 births 216:Bob White. 117:Marlborough 258:Categories 228:23 January 207:23 January 180:PhD thesis 153:References 144:shipwrecks 121:mail coach 86:W.G. Grace 62:Hungerford 245:2 January 83:cricketer 66:Berkshire 47:Methodism 55:carriage 186:3 April 75:Bristol 70:Bristol 53:-drawn 43:English 176:(PDF) 133:tolls 247:2007 230:2007 209:2007 188:2020 51:kite 64:in 23:or 260:: 178:. 161:^ 57:. 249:. 232:. 211:. 190:. 27:.

Index

George Pocock
George Yeomans Pocock

English
Methodism
kite
carriage
Hungerford
Berkshire
Bristol
Bristol
man-lifting kites
cricketer
W.G. Grace

kite buggying
Marlborough
mail coach
Duke of Gloucester
tolls
traction kites
shipwrecks



"Tent Methodism: 1814 - 1832 'one soweth, and another reapeth'"
"Special Collections: Book of the Month: The Aeropleustic Art or Navigation in the Air by the use of Kites, or Buoyant Sails"
"Kite History 101"
the original
"Go Fly a Kite"

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.