29:
203:
305:(31 January 1798 β 17 July 1889) and Ivan; the latter died at a very young age. Furthermore, Prince Gruzinsky had several purported extramarital children, of whom Andrey Medvedev and Yevgraf Stogov are the best known. Gruzinsky himself claimed Medvedev as his son in order to prevent his daughter Anna from marrying him. In despair, Medvedev took a monastic oath and became a well-known cleric in Nizhny. Anna eventually married Count Alexander Pyetrovich Tolstoy, without issue.
294:
241:
Infantry
Regiment in 1768 and retired with the rank of major in 1778. Beyond Georgian and Russian, he commanded French, German, and Italian, and was interested in history, geography, architecture, mathematics, physics, military engineering, and artillery. A theatre lover, he formed and sponsored a
285:, a Georgian prelate dispossessed by the Russian authorities of his office. In 1852, Gruzinsky died at the age of 89 at his estate, allegedly in a fury at the sight of a peasant entering his house with a hat. He was interred at a familial burial ground at the Transfiguration Church of Lyskovo.
265:
and appointed to a Court of
Conscience in Nizhny Novgorod whence he resigned in 1804. He was reelected as the governorate's marshal of nobility in 1807 and continued to serve in this capacity for the following 21 years until removed by
273:
During
Napoleon's invasion of Russia in 1812, Gruzinsky organized and headed the Nizhny Novgorod militia, which amounted to 12,440 men and fought under General Nikolay Muromtsyev against the
493:
503:
483:
28:
380:
498:
488:
508:
478:
281:
in 1814. After the war, Gruzinsky spent the rest of his life in
Lyskovo, dispensing charity. In the 1820s, he hosted and supported
159:
302:
211:
253:. He was found guilty of cruel treatment of his peasants and various machinations, but Gruzisnky evaded the court sentence by
417:
331:
191:
347:
179:
246:
202:
126:
249:
for two consecutive three-year terms in 1795 and again in 1798. Soon
Gruzinsky fell in disfavor with the tsar
86:
257:
and staging his own funeral, having bribed local officials. He remained in obscurity until the accession of
278:
258:
187:
301:
Georgy
Gruzinsky was married to Princess Varvara Nikolayevna Bakhmetyeva, by whom he had two children:
473:
468:
267:
282:
227:
171:
108:
98:
413:
327:
175:
81:
250:
238:
139:
34:
183:
155:
274:
293:
262:
231:
147:
158:, he was known for his authoritarian rule over his estates as well as charity. During
462:
254:
222:". Beyond Lyskovo, Gruzinsky owned estates in the cities of Nizhny Novgorod and
215:
410:
The Modern
Encyclopedia of Religions in Russia and the Soviet Union, Volume 2
151:
349:Π£Π»ΠΈΡΠ° Π² ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΊΠ½ΡΠ·Ρ ΠΠ΅ΠΎΡΠ³ΠΈΡ ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ°Π½Π΄ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΠ° ΠΡΡΠ·ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π² ΠΠΈΠΆΠ½Π΅ΠΌ ΠΠΎΠ²Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅
93:
324:
The
Cambridge History of Russia: Volume 2, Imperial Russia, 1689-1917
223:
412:. Gulf Breeze, Fa.: Academic International Press. pp. 135β137.
408:
McCadden, Joseph D. (1988). "Anton II". In
Steeves, Paul D. (ed.).
292:
201:
190:
on his father's side and great-grandson of the
Russian statesman
219:
182:, and his wife Daria Menshikova. Georgy was, thus, grandson of
434:
162:
in 1812, he raised a local militia force to fight the French.
230:, the principal relic of Georgian Christianity, brought from
170:
Prince Georgy Gruzinsky was born into the family of
122:
114:
104:
92:
80:
72:
62:
50:
42:
21:
234:-occupied Georgia for Georgy's grandfather Bakar.
210:Prince Georgy succeeded to the familial domain of
154:descent. An influential landowner and official in
245:He was elected marshal of the nobility of the
8:
326:. Cambridge University Press. p. 273.
206:The Lyskovo Savior Transfiguration Church.
27:
18:
494:Military personnel from Nizhny Novgorod
314:
146:; 2 November 1762 β 15 May 1852) was a
375:
373:
371:
504:Russian people of the Napoleonic Wars
297:Princess Anna Georgyevna Gruzinskaya.
7:
387:ΠΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ°Ρ ΠΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΠ½ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠΏΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΡ
270:for disregard of the Russian laws.
484:Russian people of Georgian descent
242:troupe for his own entertainment.
237:Prince Georgy was enlisted in the
14:
499:People who faked their own death
489:Nobility from the Russian Empire
144:ΠΠ΅ΠΎΡΠ³ΠΈΠΉ ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ°Π½Π΄ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ ΠΡΡΠ·ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ
509:Imperial Russian Army personnel
136:Georgy Aleksandrovich Gruzinsky
479:House of Mukhrani (royal line)
226:. Lyskovo at that time housed
1:
322:Lieven, Dominic, ed. (2006).
218:, which he ruled as a local "
160:Napoleon's invasion of Russia
178:, claimant to the throne of
443:(in Russian). Β«ΠΠ°ΡΡ ΠΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΒ»
247:Nizhny Novgorod Governorate
186:and great-grandson of King
525:
261:who made him, in 1802, an
143:
26:
435:
433:Zvyezdova, Vera (2009).
381:
348:
127:Georgian Orthodox Church
87:Anna Gruzinsky Tolstaya
298:
207:
194:on his mother's side.
354:ΠΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ
296:
289:Marriage and children
205:
188:Vakhtang VI of Kartli
33:Prince Gruzinsky by
192:Aleksandr Menshikov
172:Alexander Gruzinsky
109:Alexander Gruzinsky
76:Varvara Bakhmetyeva
389:(in Russian). 2010
382:ΠΠ΅ΠΎΡΠ³ΠΈΠΉ ΠΡΡΠ·ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ
356:(in Russian). 2020
299:
263:Actual Chamberlain
208:
150:nobleman of royal
99:Bagrationi dynasty
176:House of Mukhrani
166:Family background
132:
131:
67:Church of Lyskovo
516:
453:
452:
450:
448:
430:
424:
423:
405:
399:
398:
396:
394:
377:
366:
365:
363:
361:
344:
338:
337:
319:
239:Saint-Petersburg
228:St. Nino's Cross
145:
118:Daria Menshikova
57:
35:Carl Peter Mazer
31:
22:Georgy Gruzinsky
19:
16:Russian nobleman
524:
523:
519:
518:
517:
515:
514:
513:
459:
458:
457:
456:
446:
444:
437:
436:ΠΠ΅ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π΄ΠΎΡΡ
432:
431:
427:
420:
407:
406:
402:
392:
390:
383:
379:
378:
369:
359:
357:
350:
346:
345:
341:
334:
321:
320:
316:
311:
291:
200:
184:Bakar of Kartli
168:
156:Nizhny Novgorod
68:
55:
46:2 November 1762
38:
17:
12:
11:
5:
522:
520:
512:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
481:
476:
471:
461:
460:
455:
454:
425:
418:
400:
367:
339:
332:
313:
312:
310:
307:
290:
287:
199:
196:
167:
164:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
96:
90:
89:
84:
78:
77:
74:
70:
69:
66:
64:
60:
59:
58:(aged 89)
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
39:
32:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
521:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
467:
466:
464:
442:
438:
429:
426:
421:
415:
411:
404:
401:
388:
384:
376:
374:
372:
368:
355:
351:
343:
340:
335:
329:
325:
318:
315:
308:
306:
304:
295:
288:
286:
284:
280:
279:fall of Paris
276:
271:
269:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
243:
240:
235:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
204:
197:
195:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
165:
163:
161:
157:
153:
149:
141:
137:
128:
125:
121:
117:
113:
110:
107:
103:
100:
97:
95:
91:
88:
85:
83:
79:
75:
71:
65:
61:
53:
49:
45:
41:
36:
30:
25:
20:
445:. Retrieved
441:ΠΠ΅ΡΡΠ° ΠΏΠ°ΠΌΡΡΠΈ
440:
428:
409:
403:
391:. Retrieved
386:
358:. Retrieved
353:
342:
323:
317:
300:
275:Grande ArmΓ©e
272:
255:faking death
244:
236:
209:
169:
135:
133:
56:(1852-05-15)
474:1852 deaths
469:1762 births
259:Alexander I
54:15 May 1852
463:Categories
447:26 October
419:0875691064
393:26 October
360:14 October
333:0521815290
309:References
277:until the
268:Nicholas I
283:Anton II
152:Georgian
123:Religion
232:Ottoman
214:on the
212:Lyskovo
180:Georgia
174:of the
148:Russian
140:Russian
134:Prince
94:Dynasty
37:, 1840s
416:
330:
251:Paul I
224:Moscow
198:Career
115:Mother
105:Father
73:Spouse
63:Burial
216:Volga
82:Issue
449:2013
414:ISBN
395:2013
362:2020
328:ISBN
303:Anna
220:tsar
51:Died
43:Born
465::
439:.
385:.
370:^
352:.
142::
451:.
422:.
397:.
364:.
336:.
138:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.