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1692:: the concept of gender as a performance. It can be achieved through physical presentation (e.g. clothing, hair, makeup, and secondary sex characteristics), as well as behavior. Because much of gender performance is expressed through clothing, in societies where a gender binary can be observed, there is an established, widespread notion that some clothes are "masculine" and should be worn only by male-bodied individuals, and others are "feminine" and should be worn only by female-bodied individuals. Hawkes, sociologist and author, addresses this "dress code" and the opportunity for a resistance: "The universality of codes and their meanings allows for the the mainstream 'messages' they convey and through this to illuminate the existence of alternative identities."
1991:, Butler explains that if gender is something that sexed bodies assimilate to in order to follow the societal codes of what is appropriate behavior, then those actions can be conceptualized in different ways to allow more flexibility for individuals. In the same article, they assert that in American culture, there is a gender binary along with strict social repercussions against those that act against the "normal" script. This script is policed by harassment, parental pressures to fill expectations, and peer influence. All of these are ways to guarantee that the culture will repeat itself from generation to generation.
2000:(1990) in which they argue that the limited acceptance of variation in gender roles does great harm to individual expression. With the limited options for both men and women, there is little room for their combined forces, because men are constantly focused on becoming the financial supporters of their families which leaves women with the sole option of being the maternal experts they is expected to be. This idea excludes the masculine women or feminine men from being acceptable parental figures for their children because it may lead to a child growing up and conceptualizing the world differently.
1701:
1512:– the idea that only two genders exist: men and women. In many cultures, it is only acceptable for an individual to embody one of these two gender roles, which often mimic the social expectations of the sexual categories of "male" and "female". Within this cultural expectation, people designated as male are expected to be masculine, while those designated female are expected to be feminine. The belief in and subscription to polar gender roles is known as "gender binarism".
6591:
1285:
1987:" is the idea that people choose to perform gender in a context in which we are given very few socially acceptable choices, but can be explained as being similar to what actors do in front of the camera. Due to the importance we place on the belief that men need to act like men and women need to behave like women, it is often believed that gender is an innate attribute and not a social construct. In their article
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1782:. Drag costuming and makeup may in some cases simply involve an actor portraying a character of a sex or gender different from their own, or the performance itself may be a parody or critique of gender and gender roles. Often "feminine" or "masculine" gender stereotypes of the person's culture are exaggerated for comic or satirical effect. Performers may call themselves
4628:
1770:. One of the main goals was to explore fashion in a way that confronted gender-norms relating to dress. Gender bending design within this exhibition included clothes traditionally worn by women tailored for men, traditionally men's clothes tailored for women, clothes designed to be gender-ambiguous, and agender clothes designed to be worn by anyone.
1550:"Feminine" sex role stereotypes, as defined by this same study included: affectionate, cheerful, childlike, compassionate, does not use harsh language, eager to soothe hurt feelings, flatterable, gentle, gullible, loves children, loyal, sensitive to the needs of others, shy, soft-spoken, sympathetic, tender, understanding, warm, and yielding.
1688:. This concept is protested not only through non-normative appearance, but by challenging normative gender roles, characteristics, or behaviors as well – for example, a female-bodied individual who is purposefully assertive and nondomestic in order to challenge the notion of essential femininity. Gender bending is based in
1547:"Masculine" – acts as a leader, aggressive, ambitious, analytical, assertive, athletic, competitive, defends own beliefs, dominant, forceful, has leadership abilities, independent, individualistic, makes decisions easily, self-reliant, self-sufficient, strong-personality, willing to take a stand, and willing to take risks.
1575:, recognizes intersex and non-conforming sexes in addition to male and female. Rabbinical literature recognizes six different sexes, defined according to the development and presentation of primary and secondary sex characteristics at birth and later in life. Jewish literature describes what today would be referred to as
1515:
In many cultures, for a person to be seen as belonging to a particular gender category, the individual must not only have a particular anatomical (including genital) makeup, but must conform to that culture's ideas of appropriate sex role stereotypes. These roles are highly influenced by culture and
1741:
used cross-dressing in his performances. Over the centuries some readers have posited that
Shakespeare's sonnets are autobiographical, and point to them as evidence of his love for a young man. Shakespeare had characters in his writings that were considered cross-dressers. The four of the five main
1562:
cultures, gender roles and gender presentation have formed part of scriptural texts and religious teachings for thousands of years: "The woman shall not wear that which pertaineth unto a man, neither shall a man put on a woman's garment; for all that do so are abomination unto the Lord thy God"
1804:
Rupp et al. noted in 2010 that "In order to understand the differences and similarities between gay male drag queens and female-bodied and transgender drag kings and bio queens, we consider how the personal gender and sexual identities of drag performers affect and are affected by their gender
2008:
According to Susan Witt's 1997 study, children generally come to their first conclusions about being male or female from their parents since typically they are the first people the child relates to and the nature of the relationship is intense. Besides parents giving children gender specific
2493:, "Women wear what they want and so do I." According to Izzard, "Most transvestites fancy women." She identifies as "a straight transvestite or a male lesbian". She has also described herself as "a lesbian trapped in a man's body", transgender, and "a complete boy plus half girl".
1720:: "male and female in one; womanish man; common to men and women". Androgyny as a form of gender expression may present as a blended unification of masculine and feminine traits, with the goal of making one's sex indiscernible, or as a dichotomous mix juxtaposing male and female
1392:, Christopher Lonc explained his motivation for performing genderfuck: "I want to criticize and poke fun at the roles of women and of men too. I want to try show how not-normal I can be. I want to ridicule and destroy the whole cosmology of restrictive sex roles and
2711:
1817:, is another method that has been used to explore genderfuck scenarios. The basis of the literary genre of genderfuck is that it is unimportant whether someone is a man or a woman during the sex act, an idea which challenges for example the
1623:
people as part of their communities now. Other cultures may see people as being capable of embodying more than one gender role at different times, or of being "in the middle", "embracing both male and female spirit". One such example is the
2149:
was dubbed 'feminine looking'. He was known for his volumized curly hair, vibrant wardrobe and experimentation with glittery make-up and eyeliner. As well as this, he wore platform boots and feather boas during his performances.
2458:. The sketches and film feature an androgynous main character, Pat. People are unable to determine Pat's sex, including one male who cannot determine their gender after having sex with Pat while stranded on a deserted island.
451:
2237:, is a male bodied person but wears lingerie, clothing, and accessories considered feminine in the English and American culture of the era. The character also wears heavy make-up influenced by 1940s female film stars like
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wrote many songs that dealt with ambiguity – of gender, of sexuality, and of race. A charismatic entertainer and prolific songwriter, his songs with bisexual content have also been recorded by artists such as
2172:, and often wore dresses, makeup and leotards both onstage and while doing interviews. In a time when very few people were out, he announced he and his wife were both bisexual. In 1972 Bowie co-produced
1507:
Gender bending is commonly used as a rebellion against socially constructed expectations of gender and gender roles, which can vary widely between cultures, though commonly include some variation of the
1797:
A faux drag performer is a person who performs as the gender they identify as in day-to-day life, albeit in a usually exaggerated form. For instance a cisgender woman who performs as a drag queen is a
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clothing, toys, and expectations, there are often many subtle messages about what is acceptable or not regarding gender. Witt's study showed that children that grow up with more
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that are atypical of their prescribed gender role, Kerry
Robinson and Cristyn Davies report that a parental figure may respond with hostility. According to Roberts et al. in
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have a total of five genders. These genders include what would traditionally be seen as cisgender man and woman, as well as transgender men and women, and the androgynous
526:
2470:'s gender-bending rock act "shows trans identities can resonate with the public in a way that cannot be ghettoised". Manson's gender-bending has been compared to that of
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is not specifically gender bending, but it can be considered as such if someone is being androgynous on purpose. The origin of the word "androgynous" is from the Greek
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is considering how the ambiguity recognized in
Rabbinical literature has been erased and constructed into a binary and how this translates into Jewish practices.
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gendered parents are more focused on achievements and typically have a better sense of self. Conversely, in cases of gender nonconformity, when a child exhibits
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laughs at outside attempts to define her gender identity. Jones herself has said of her gender ambiguity that she feels her masculine side is "a bit stronger".
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The concept of gender bending may have political origins, stemming from movements in the 1960s and 1970s, a guiding principle of which is the idea that
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Adler, Patricia A.; Kless, Steven J.; Adler, Peter (1992-01-01). "Socialization to Gender Roles: Popularity among
Elementary School Boys and Girls".
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1676:, both of which challenge and contribute to dismantling the gender binary by separating expression or performance of gender from perceptions of
1660:, usually to expose them as artificial. For example, a person who engages in gender bending may purposefully exaggerate conventional notions of
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is very specific in what she wears and even states that, "But in a sense, I portray myself in a very androgynous way, and I love androgyny."
2183:
1388:. Some individuals may choose to engage in gender bending as a form of self-expression or to challenge societal norms; in his 1974 article,
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2265:, who in "When You Were Mine", sang about sharing a lover with another man, who was in bed with them, "sleeping in between the two of us".
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wrote: "Part of Phranc's appeal is the genderfuck of her sweet feminine voice coming from such a masculine frame." She later worked with
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3239:"What Women And Men Should Be, Shouldn't Be, Are Allowed To Be, And Don't Have To Be: The Contents of Prescriptive Gender Stereotypes"
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got his start by performing in genderfuck, performance art, music videos and punk bands in
Atlanta in the late 1980s and early 1990s.
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as early as 1992. Her stance is that cross-dressing is neither part of her performance nor a sexual fetish. She remarks in her show
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in 1987: "Real transvestites and transsexuals are... embarrassed... ... The genderfuck
Cockettes and such (in dresses and beards)."
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1967:
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4451:"Manson: A cry against nature Review: 'Animals' is a gender-bending, genre-borrowing, creepy mix. Sorry, Mom, it's also quite good"
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as part of their social structure, while others, who may or may not have embraced this diversity historically, may accept modern
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had photograph filters that make it easy to perform a gender bender on the subjects of photographs, especially those taken on
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roles society imposes, there are many ways for individuals to express gender variation and not all of them are intentionally
1818:
1790:. Drag revues typically involve elaborate, glamorous costumes and musical performances. The entertainers may sing, dance, or
1516:
peers. This sex role stereotype includes sexual orientation. To this end, those who go against expected conduct, for example
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Butler's theory about gender roles and their social implications and need for reconstruction is developed in their book,
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There have been many famous people who have cross-dressed and many famous people now who are androgynous. The rock star
1531:, gender roles have changed over many centuries, though mainstream Western culture still tends to expect stereotypical "
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are often subject to abuse from society, from within the family and within their community. Types of abuse range from
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Cross-dressing would be a form of gender bending because the purpose is to "fuck with gender" roles and presentation.
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3307:"More than Just Male and Female: The Six Genders in Ancient Jewish Thought." Freidson, Sarah. Sefaria, 10 June 2016.
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but has focused on solo work since the 1990s with the exception of an album and tour with
Eurythmics in 1999. The
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is a theorist who believes the idea that gender is something that is performed by individuals. Their concept of "
1869:
Gender bending is not always a purposeful political standpoint. According to Butler, gender is something that is
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etc. would not get away with it to the extent that they do. A politically aware gender-fuck – such as that of
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22:5). Crossing these lines has been interpreted by some
Christians as a moral transgression. Jewish law, or
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3415:"The construction of gender in halakhic Responsa by the Reform movement: transgender people as a case study"
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4133:"Childhood Gender Nonconformity: A Risk Indicator for Childhood Abuse and Posttraumatic Stress in Youth"
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scene. They broke up in 1977 but reformed in 2004. While they often performed in dresses, long hair and
1984:
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538:
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identified them as one of the "more anarchic uses of "gender-fuck"... ... "parodied traditional drag".
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is a person who dresses up and presents themselves in a way that defies societal expectations of their
6621:
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5879:
5801:
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5724:
5701:
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3722:"Yes, Eddie Izzard is using 'she' and 'her' pronouns. And it's her right to define however she wants"
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2014:
1945:
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Glick, Elisa (2000). "Sex
Positive: Feminism, Queer Theory, and the Politics of Transgression".
4206:
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3754:, Cambridge Companions to Literature, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 179–197,
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female characters in his plays were seen as women who cross-dress as men or boys: Cleopatra in
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Graham, Sharyn (2004). "It's Like One of Those
Puzzles: Conceptualising Gender among Bugis".
1873:; it only holds cultural significance to the extent that this is ascribed to it. Despite the
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3993:"Performative Acts and Gender Construction: An Essay in Phenomenology and Feminist Theory"
3909:; Shapiro, Eve (June 8, 2010). "Drag Queens and Drag Kings: The Difference Gender Makes".
3550:
2951:
2936:
2640:
2411:
2241:. In one of the songs featured in the musical Dr. Frank-N-Furter sings, "I'm just a sweet
1830:
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1528:
1441:– dresses, pumps, full make-up and beards – is represented by, among others, three men in
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877:
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1989:
Performative Acts and Gender Constitution: An Essay in Phenomenology and Feminist Theory
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1996:
1909:– gets much closer to radicalism, but it is only by incorporating a critique of gender
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1611:, and even see their people as potentially fulfilling more than one gender role. Some
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4265:"From George and Lennox to Gaga and Lambert: Androgyny, Creativity, and Pop Culture"
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4291:"Grace Jones Proves Herself a Gender-Bending Icon Once Again at the Hollywood Bowl"
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Roberts, A. L.; Rosario, M.; Corliss, H. L.; Koenen, K. C.; Austin, S. B. (2012).
4102:"Tomboys and Sissy Girls: young girls' negotiations of femininity and masculinity"
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1284:
290:
258:
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4069:(126). University of Akron School of Home Economics and Family Ecology: 253–259.
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that playing about with gender signifiers can be more than wickedly entertaining.
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Hawkes, Gail L. (1995). "Dressing-up — cross-dressing and sexual dissonance".
3321:"Toward a Gender Critical Approach to the Philosophy of Jewish Law (Halakhah)"
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band, formed in 1971 and who were very influential in the early New York City
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which emerged in the early 1980s. He famously stated, "I can do anything. In
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troupe, founded in San Francisco in the late 1960s. According to the journal
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17:
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Christopher Lonc. Genderfuck and Its Delights. Gay Sunshine 21 (Spring 1974)
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Gender-fuck is not intrinsically radical – otherwise gender-benders such as
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1587:, being a person characterized with elements of both sexes. One aspect of
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5545:
5522:
5298:
5263:
5008:
4871:
4803:
4323:
4295:
2869:
2840:
2712:
Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Sex* (*But Were Afraid to Ask)
2388:
2310:
2274:
2173:
1850:
1791:
1576:
1532:
1238:
264:
241:
1607:
that exist within Western cultures – may conceptualize gender as having
5552:
5478:
5443:
5126:
5121:
5099:
4973:
4933:
4918:
4808:
3308:
3189:
2765:
2368:
2286:
2214:
makeup, at least one reviewers called their genderfuck "quite subtle".
1906:
1814:
1583:
being a person of ambiguous gender and/or sex as is the concept of the
1572:
1521:
271:
197:
162:
3973:"Want to try that gender-face-swap thing everyone's doing? Here's how"
3809:
6518:
5516:
5344:
5074:
5003:
4968:
4881:
4876:
4840:
4741:
4716:
4693:
3834:"Haptic Aurality: On Touching the Voice in Drag Lip-Sync Performance"
2882:
2433:
2330:
2182:, which includes several gender bending songs, notably the classic, "
1902:
1705:
1653:
1559:
1367:
1228:
235:
3597:
Wilkinson, Sue and Celia Kitzinger (1996). "The Queer Backlash". In
3181:
2564:
Some films including gender-fuck characters or drag characters are:
2079:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
30:
This article is about human gender. For the hardware component, see
4506:"Eddie Izzard: The tough transvestite who can take care of himself"
5459:
5146:
4886:
4845:
4706:
1735:
started to freely talk about her cross-dressing as early as 1992.
1699:
1625:
1349:
178:
4106:
International Journal of Equity and Innovation in Early Childhood
6538:
5500:
4953:
4711:
4059:"Parental Influence on Children's Socialization to Gender Roles"
2384:
2380:
1731:
was very well known for his cross-dressing or androgynous look.
1248:
219:
5348:
4642:
3000:(2nd ed.). Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. p. 575.
6543:
5094:
4701:
4402:"Sexuality and gender have always been blurred in rock'n'roll"
4350:
2511:
2282:
2044:
1921:
1517:
1452:
1371:
1253:
2485:
started to freely talk about her transvestism in venues like
2321:
described her in 1995 as "Gender-fuck goddess Annie Lennox".
1849:
It was noted as early as May 2019 that the software product
1766:
The Museum of Fine Arts in Boston hosted an exhibit called
1407:, and started to appear in written documents in the 1970s.
1778:
Drag shows are stage performances where people perform in
3947:
Queer Tracks: Subversive Strategies in Rock and Pop Music
3518:"'Two Spirit' Tradition Far From Ubiquitous Among Tribes"
3111:
3109:
3107:
3105:
3103:
4567:"Gender Bending and Exoticism in Japanese Girls' Comics"
1543:
outlined these common, prescriptive gender stereotypes:
3692:. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers. pp. 42–43.
3615:. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers. pp. 74–75.
2540:
2410:, has cultivated an androgynous style, and was part of
2068:
1949:
1476:
5765:
Gender-critical or trans-exclusionary radical feminism
4319:"Grace Jones: Style, power and in-your-face sexuality"
3074:. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press. p.
1417:
Out of the Closets: Sociology of Homosexual Liberation
3277:
Vested Interests: Cross-Dressing and Cultural Anxiety
2426:
American drag queen, singer, actor, and host/star of
1437:, called vulgarly 'gender-fuck', a curious satire of
2137:
Credited as one of the innovators of the early 70's
6504:
6480:
6247:
6197:
6098:
6091:
5961:
5822:
5740:
5672:
5590:
5385:
5276:
5206:
5170:
5067:
5034:
5021:
4824:
4692:
4681:
3746:Hodgdon, Barbara (2001), Leggatt, Alexander (ed.),
3541:Cleveland International Film Festival, selections;
1354:"Sister Trystina T. Rhume" of the genderbend group
4181:
4025:
3067:
4183:"Marc Bolan: Why the prettiest star still shines"
3501:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 (
5469:
3690:ACT For Gender Identity: The Comprehensive Guide
3613:Feminism, Theory, and the Politics of Difference
2817:The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert
2166:wore a dress on the UK cover of his 1970 album,
188:
3752:The Cambridge Companion to Shakespearean Comedy
1724:, with the goal of transgressing gender norms.
1881:. Further, in 1995 Tamsin Wilton argued that:
1841:as a fitting example of the genderfuck genre.
1668:. Gender bending can also be achieved through
1539:" sex role stereotypes from males. A study by
5360:
4654:
3122:. Oxford University Press. pp. 189–190.
1331:
8:
5319:Sexuality and gender identity-based cultures
4400:Andrews, Charlotte Richardson (9 May 2012).
4346:"Grace Jones: 'I'm A Bit Split Personality'"
3477:American Indian Culture and Research Journal
2632:
2309:in the late 1970s. In the 1980s she fronted
2231:, and later the cult film / midnight movie,
4379:. Cambridge University Press. p. 254.
3793:"Exhibition Review: Gender Bending Fashion"
3748:"Sexual disguise and the theatre of gender"
3147:. New York, NY: Routledge. pp. 10–11.
2371:in 1979, originally using nuns' attire and
1423:". Also quoted is the August 1972 issue of
6095:
5367:
5353:
5345:
5031:
4689:
4661:
4647:
4639:
3458:
3456:
2446:Pat, a character from the television show
2329:The American singer-songwriter and artist
1338:
1324:
44:
4156:
3986:
3984:
3982:
3808:
3145:Gender Trouble: Tenth Anniversary Edition
2375:to draw attention to social conflicts in
2301:Singer-songwriter and political activist
2095:Learn how and when to remove this message
1968:Learn how and when to remove this message
1524:, may be seen as "less than" or "other".
1495:Learn how and when to remove this message
27:Person who disrupts expected gender roles
4289:Berrick, Genevieve (28 September 2015).
2543:by adding descriptive text and removing
2333:began her career in 1978 with punk band
1944:Relevant discussion may be found on the
1656:and exaggeration are used to transgress
3325:Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion
2962:
1918:Judith Butler and gender as performance
56:
5692:Legal recognition of non-binary gender
4449:Considine, J. D. (15 September 1998).
3786:
3784:
3607:. London: Zed Books. pp. 375–382.
3605:Radically Speaking: Feminism Reclaimed
3494:
4560:
4558:
4556:
4554:
3516:Pember, Mary Annette (Oct 13, 2016).
3070:Camp Grounds: Style and Homosexuality
2305:began her career as lead singer with
1935:This section may contain information
1466:This section may contain information
7:
4428:Aspray, Benjamin (18 January 2015).
2452:, served as the basis for the movie
4483:"Comic Izzard promoting life story"
4376:Cambridge Guide to American Theater
3489:10.17953/aicr.35.4.x500172017344j30
2393:Cambridge Guide to American Theater
2021:, people who do not conform to the
1704:A mad hatter cosplayer at the 2016
1684:sex. Thus, gender bending protests
1613:indigenous peoples of North America
373:Puberty-suppressing hormone therapy
4430:"Marilyn Manson: The Pale Emperor"
4100:Robinson, Kerry; Davies, Cristyn.
4028:Lesbian Studies: Setting an Agenda
3878:"Faux Queens' bend gender-bending"
2387:causes and promote and educate on
25:
4317:Foreman, Katya (2 October 2015).
4205:Nicholas Pegg (2 December 2011).
4180:Sweeting, Adam (30 August 2007).
3376:"Queer Jews Talking Their Way in"
2412:the English New Romantic movement
1411:cites the definition of the term
1358:. Photo from San Francisco, 2012.
6589:
5234:Attraction to transgender people
4626:
4614:
4211:. Titan Books. pp. 260–65.
4194:from the original on 2022-01-12.
3544:Kumu Hina: A Place in the Middle
3419:Journal of Modern Jewish Studies
3206:Adventures in Lesbian Philosophy
2516:
2049:
1926:
1457:
1308:
1307:
1295:
1283:
434:Assisted reproductive technology
4535:"Lady Gaga: 'I Love Androgyny'"
4232:Sandford, Christopher (1997) .
2379:. Currently they fundraise for
2365:Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence
2355:Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence
2141:era, lead singer and guitarist
1837:to have sex with a gay leather
1827:The Leather Daddy and the Femme
1535:" behaviors from females, and "
1356:Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence
34:. For the X-Files episode, see
5990:Cisgender / cissexual
5985:Childhood gender nonconformity
4504:Rampton, James (23 May 2004).
3832:Bird, Jacob Mallinson (2020).
2639:(1933), as well as its remake
1819:Catholic theology of sexuality
1445:uniforms and big moustaches".
1429:magazine, in reference to the
792:Cisgender / cissexual
787:Childhood gender nonconformity
413:Facial masculinization surgery
1:
6559:Social construction of gender
5324:Social construction of gender
4565:Suter, Rebecca (2013-12-01).
3971:Conner, Katie (7 June 2019).
3850:10.1080/20551940.2019.1640512
3650:10.1080/09589236.1995.9960612
3431:10.1080/14725886.2019.1595496
2997:Cassell's Dictionary of Slang
2971:"Definition of GENDER BENDER"
2747:(1978) as well as its remake
2736:The Rocky Horror Picture Show
2319:Spin Alternative Record Guide
2285:cites her as an influence on
1821:. Doris Libetseder points to
1370:, especially as the opposite
1269:Social construction of gender
38:. For the Taboo episode, see
6039:Gender-sexuality questioning
5309:Sex as a biological variable
4583:10.1080/10357823.2013.832111
3413:Irshai, Ronit (2019-04-03).
3374:Adler, Rachel (2016-09-01).
3209:. Indiana University Press.
3066:Bergman, David, ed. (1993).
1865:Non-political gender bending
1696:Cross-dressing and androgyny
841:Gender-sexuality questioning
3950:. Ash gate Publishing Ltd.
3944:Leibetseder, Doris (2013).
3668:Online Etymology Dictionary
3577:10.1080/0958923042000217800
2862:Ouran High School Host Club
2219:Rocky Horror (Picture) Show
2075:the claims made and adding
1390:Genderfuck and Its Delights
406:Facial feminization surgery
36:Gender Bender (The X-Files)
6658:
5974:Androphilia and gynephilia
5682:Gender self-identification
5224:Androphilia and gynephilia
3791:Couturier, Myriam (2019).
3760:10.1017/ccol0521770440.011
3237:Prentice, D; Carranza, E.
3116:Sheidlower, Jesse (2009).
2169:The Man Who Sold the World
1813:Literature, in particular
1648:Gender bending in practice
1617:more than two gender roles
1415:in L Humphreys' 1972 work
1403:has long been part of the
776:Androphilia and gynephilia
476:Gender self-identification
29:
6569:
5750:Against non-binary people
5431:Non-binary or genderqueer
3638:Journal of Gender Studies
3565:Journal of Gender Studies
3473:, and LGBTQ2 Navajo Gaze"
3463:Estrada, Gabriel (2011).
2594:Different from the Others
2570:Twelfth Night (1910 film)
2466:At least one writer says
2377:the Castro, San Francisco
2359:The charity, protest and
2234:Rocky Horror Picture Show
1941:to the article's subject.
1905:or (to a limited extent)
1589:gender and Jewish studies
1579:such as the concept of a
1472:to the article's subject.
1386:the personal is political
150:Non-binary or genderqueer
4772:Non-binary / genderqueer
4373:Wilmeth, Don B. (2007).
4238:. Time Warner. pp.
4208:The Complete David Bowie
3975:. CBS Interactive. CNet.
3923:10.1177/1363460709352725
3353:10.2979/fsr.2010.26.2.55
3337:10.2979/fsr.2010.26.2.55
2854:I My Me! Strawberry Eggs
2418:, I appeared as a man."
2154:David Bowie and Lou Reed
2004:Gender and child raising
1433:style: "The new 'macho'
595:Parental rights movement
504:Political office-holders
383:Gender-affirming surgery
5875:Non-binary People's Day
5755:Against transgender men
5470:
5405:Bissu, Calabai, Calalai
5334:Transgender archaeology
4485:. BBC News. 17 May 2004
4235:Bowie: Loving the Alien
4057:Witt, Susan D. (1997).
4024:Wilton, Tamsin (1995).
3143:Butler, Judith (2006).
3035:10.1080/014177800338936
2994:Jonathon Green (2005).
2975:www.merriam-webster.com
2545:less pertinent examples
2227:from the 1973 musical,
1805:performances in drag."
1599:Other cultures – often
1419:as "a form of extended
189:
122:Bissu, Calabai, Calalai
6632:Transgender identities
6596:Transgender portal
6549:Sex–gender distinction
6016:Gender detransitioning
5832:Anatomical terminology
5329:Split attraction model
5314:Sex–gender distinction
4619:Quotations related to
4263:Kaufman, Scott Barry.
4149:10.1542/peds.2011-1804
4032:. Routledge. pp.
3611:Weedon, Chris (1999).
3491:(inactive 2024-09-28).
3392:10.3167/ej.2016.490203
3319:Irshai, Ronit (2010).
3170:Sociology of Education
2633:
2162:appearance, rock star
1915:
1768:Gender Bending Fashion
1748:The Merchant of Venice
1709:
1615:have historically had
1359:
1290:Transgender portal
1259:Sex–gender distinction
818:Gender detransitioning
705:Anatomical terminology
6534:Queer heterosexuality
6054:Rapid-onset dysphoria
5732:Yogyakarta Principles
5304:Queer heterosexuality
3884:. Reuters. 2000-11-22
2942:Queer heterosexuality
2922:Coloniality of gender
2229:The Rocky Horror Show
2184:Walk on the Wild Side
1985:gender performativity
1939:important or relevant
1883:
1703:
1690:gender performativity
1609:more than two options
1470:important or relevant
1394:sexual identification
1378:may also be called a
1353:
1244:Queer heterosexuality
856:Rapid-onset dysphoria
639:Yogyakarta Principles
6617:Gender nonconformity
6028:Gender transitioning
5980:Blanchard's typology
5902:fictional characters
5760:Anti-gender movement
5712:Rights organizations
5284:Anti-gender movement
5259:Romantic orientation
4635:at Wikimedia Commons
4571:Asian Studies Review
3688:Stitt, Alex (2020).
3280:. Psychology Press.
2793:Silence of the Lambs
2648:Georges et Georgette
2508:In visual arts media
1950:improve this section
1879:political radicalism
1744:Antony and Cleopatra
1541:Princeton University
1477:improve this section
1439:female impersonation
830:Gender transitioning
782:Blanchard's typology
710:Fictional characters
656:Events and awareness
562:Anti-gender movement
6514:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
5847:LGBTQ-related films
5824:Society and culture
5036:Sexual orientations
4767:Masculine of center
4463:on 19 November 2015
3246:psych.princeton.edu
2910:The Heart of Thomas
2635:Viktor und Viktoria
2602:Little Old New York
2541:improve the article
2449:Saturday Night Live
2439:
2035:psychological abuse
2015:gender performances
1911:as an axis of power
1686:gender essentialism
1595:Subsidiary cultures
1374:. Bending expected
1224:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
769:Theory and concepts
651:Society and culture
632:Trans panic defense
6554:Sexual orientation
5860:Day of Remembrance
5157:Same gender loving
5068:Alternative labels
4005:on 12 January 2012
3549:2016-06-27 at the
3274:Garber, M (1997).
2777:(1988) as well as
2744:La Cage aux Folles
2688:Women of the World
2487:Edinburgh Festival
2429:RuPaul's Drag Race
2406:of the 1980s band
2361:street performance
2225:Dr. Frank-N-Furter
2060:possibly contains
1829:, where a lesbian
1710:
1601:indigenous peoples
1360:
1264:Sexual orientation
1103:Disenfranchisement
672:Day of Remembrance
573:trans-exclusionary
58:Transgender topics
6637:LGBTQ and society
6627:Non-binary gender
6604:
6603:
6500:
6499:
6022:Gender expression
5865:Day of Visibility
5388:Gender identities
5342:
5341:
5289:Gender assignment
5272:
5271:
5017:
5016:
4757:Gender neutrality
4631:Media related to
4456:The Baltimore Sun
3810:10.38055/FS020202
3769:978-0-521-77044-6
3007:978-0-304-36636-1
2900:Kaze to Ki no Uta
2562:
2561:
2249:, Transylvania."
2105:
2104:
2097:
2062:original research
1978:
1977:
1970:
1505:
1504:
1497:
1348:
1347:
1194:elected officials
824:Gender expression
677:Day of Visibility
486:Non-binary gender
452:Standards of Care
109:Gender identities
16:(Redirected from
6649:
6594:
6593:
6471:
6338:
6304:
6275:
6225:
6143:
6116:
6096:
6030:
6018:
5976:
5897:Media portrayals
5825:
5603:Gender dysphoria
5596:
5475:
5389:
5369:
5362:
5355:
5346:
5132:Non-heterosexual
5032:
4690:
4663:
4656:
4649:
4640:
4630:
4618:
4603:
4602:
4562:
4549:
4548:
4546:
4545:
4531:Walters, Barbara
4527:
4521:
4520:
4518:
4516:
4501:
4495:
4494:
4492:
4490:
4479:
4473:
4472:
4470:
4468:
4459:. Archived from
4446:
4440:
4439:
4425:
4419:
4418:
4416:
4414:
4397:
4391:
4390:
4370:
4364:
4363:
4361:
4359:
4354:. 5 October 2015
4342:
4336:
4335:
4333:
4331:
4314:
4308:
4307:
4305:
4303:
4286:
4280:
4279:
4277:
4275:
4269:Psychology Today
4260:
4254:
4253:
4229:
4223:
4222:
4202:
4196:
4195:
4185:
4177:
4171:
4170:
4160:
4128:
4122:
4121:
4119:
4117:
4097:
4091:
4090:
4088:
4086:
4077:. Archived from
4054:
4048:
4047:
4031:
4021:
4015:
4014:
4012:
4010:
4004:
3998:. Archived from
3997:
3991:Butler, Judith.
3988:
3977:
3976:
3968:
3962:
3961:
3941:
3935:
3934:
3899:
3893:
3892:
3890:
3889:
3874:
3868:
3867:
3865:
3864:
3829:
3823:
3822:
3812:
3788:
3779:
3778:
3777:
3776:
3743:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3733:
3718:
3712:
3711:
3685:
3679:
3678:
3676:
3674:
3660:
3654:
3653:
3633:
3627:
3626:
3608:
3595:
3589:
3588:
3560:
3554:
3539:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3528:
3513:
3507:
3506:
3500:
3492:
3460:
3451:
3450:
3410:
3404:
3403:
3380:European Judaism
3371:
3365:
3364:
3316:
3310:
3305:
3299:
3298:
3296:
3294:
3271:
3265:
3264:
3262:
3260:
3254:
3248:. Archived from
3243:
3234:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3203:Card, C (1994).
3200:
3194:
3193:
3165:
3159:
3158:
3140:
3134:
3133:
3113:
3098:
3097:
3073:
3062:
3056:
3053:
3047:
3046:
3018:
3012:
3011:
2991:
2985:
2984:
2982:
2981:
2967:
2785:Paris Is Burning
2664:Some Like It Hot
2638:
2610:The Isle of Love
2557:
2554:
2548:
2520:
2519:
2512:
2100:
2093:
2089:
2086:
2080:
2077:inline citations
2053:
2052:
2045:
1973:
1966:
1962:
1959:
1953:
1930:
1929:
1922:
1855:handheld devices
1636:. People of the
1529:Western cultures
1500:
1493:
1489:
1486:
1480:
1461:
1460:
1453:
1421:guerilla theatre
1340:
1333:
1326:
1311:
1310:
1302:LGBTQ portal
1300:
1299:
1298:
1288:
1287:
1138:
965:
832:
820:
778:
725:Media portrayals
578:
577:
576:radical feminism
574:
570:
522:Military service
454:
442:
425:
415:
408:
399:
392:
385:
375:
356:
346:
337:
330:
328:Gender dysphoria
323:
194:
78:
75:
72:
69:
66:
45:
21:
6657:
6656:
6652:
6651:
6650:
6648:
6647:
6646:
6607:
6606:
6605:
6600:
6588:
6565:
6564:
6563:
6496:
6483:
6476:
6465:
6332:
6298:
6269:
6243:
6219:
6193:
6137:
6110:
6087:
6086:
6085:
6076:Transmedicalism
6044:Gender variance
6034:Gender identity
6026:
6014:
5972:
5963:
5957:
5823:
5818:
5736:
5707:Rights movement
5668:
5620:Hormone therapy
5615:Puberty blocker
5591:
5586:
5585:
5584:
5436:Gender fluidity
5387:
5381:
5373:
5343:
5338:
5268:
5219:Analloeroticism
5202:
5198:Heterosociality
5166:
5063:
5026:
5024:
5013:
4828:
4820:
4762:Gender variance
4752:Gender fluidity
4684:
4677:
4667:
4611:
4606:
4564:
4563:
4552:
4543:
4541:
4529:
4528:
4524:
4514:
4512:
4510:The Independent
4503:
4502:
4498:
4488:
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4481:
4480:
4476:
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4447:
4443:
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4398:
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4367:
4357:
4355:
4344:
4343:
4339:
4329:
4327:
4316:
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4301:
4299:
4288:
4287:
4283:
4273:
4271:
4262:
4261:
4257:
4250:
4231:
4230:
4226:
4219:
4204:
4203:
4199:
4188:telegraph.co.uk
4179:
4178:
4174:
4130:
4129:
4125:
4115:
4113:
4099:
4098:
4094:
4084:
4082:
4056:
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4051:
4044:
4023:
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4018:
4008:
4006:
4002:
3995:
3990:
3989:
3980:
3970:
3969:
3965:
3958:
3943:
3942:
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3901:
3900:
3896:
3887:
3885:
3876:
3875:
3871:
3862:
3860:
3831:
3830:
3826:
3797:Fashion Studies
3790:
3789:
3782:
3774:
3772:
3770:
3745:
3744:
3740:
3731:
3729:
3720:
3719:
3715:
3700:
3687:
3686:
3682:
3672:
3670:
3662:
3661:
3657:
3635:
3634:
3630:
3623:
3610:
3603:, eds. (1996).
3598:
3596:
3592:
3562:
3561:
3557:
3551:Wayback Machine
3540:
3536:
3526:
3524:
3515:
3514:
3510:
3493:
3462:
3461:
3454:
3412:
3411:
3407:
3373:
3372:
3368:
3318:
3317:
3313:
3306:
3302:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3273:
3272:
3268:
3258:
3256:
3255:on 28 June 2014
3252:
3241:
3236:
3235:
3231:
3221:
3219:
3217:
3202:
3201:
3197:
3182:10.2307/2112807
3167:
3166:
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3141:
3137:
3130:
3115:
3114:
3101:
3086:
3065:
3063:
3059:
3054:
3050:
3023:Feminist Review
3020:
3019:
3015:
3008:
2993:
2992:
2988:
2979:
2977:
2969:
2968:
2964:
2960:
2937:Gender fluidity
2918:
2779:the 2007 remake
2641:Victor/Victoria
2558:
2552:
2549:
2538:
2521:
2517:
2510:
2499:
2480:
2464:
2444:
2424:
2401:
2357:
2327:
2299:
2271:
2255:
2222:
2192:
2158:Exploiting his
2156:
2135:
2110:
2101:
2090:
2084:
2081:
2066:
2054:
2050:
2043:
2006:
1974:
1963:
1957:
1954:
1943:
1931:
1927:
1920:
1867:
1847:
1825:'s short story
1811:
1776:
1764:
1698:
1650:
1597:
1501:
1490:
1484:
1481:
1474:
1462:
1458:
1451:
1344:
1306:
1296:
1294:
1282:
1274:
1273:
1219:
1211:
1210:
1132:
1126:
1119:
959:
904:
898:
888:
887:
878:Transmedicalism
846:Gender variance
836:Gender identity
828:
816:
774:
770:
762:
761:
701:
696:
667:Beauty pageants
658:
652:
644:
643:
600:Transgender men
575:
572:
569:Gender-critical
568:
567:
558:
508:
494:Rights movement
490:
471:
460:
459:
450:
438:
421:
418:
411:
404:
395:
388:
381:
378:
371:
354:Hormone therapy
352:
349:
342:
333:
326:
319:
315:
304:
303:
155:Gender fluidity
111:
101:
76:
73:
70:
67:
64:
43:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6655:
6653:
6645:
6644:
6642:Cross-dressing
6639:
6634:
6629:
6624:
6619:
6609:
6608:
6602:
6601:
6599:
6598:
6586:
6581:
6576:
6570:
6567:
6566:
6562:
6561:
6556:
6551:
6546:
6541:
6536:
6531:
6526:
6524:Gender studies
6521:
6516:
6510:
6509:
6508:
6506:
6502:
6501:
6498:
6497:
6495:
6494:
6488:
6486:
6484:office-holders
6478:
6477:
6475:
6474:
6473:
6472:
6457:
6456:
6455:
6450:
6440:
6439:
6438:
6431:United Kingdom
6428:
6427:
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6413:
6412:
6411:
6403:
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6401:
6396:
6388:
6383:
6378:
6373:
6372:
6371:
6366:
6361:
6356:
6346:
6341:
6340:
6339:
6324:
6323:
6322:
6320:2016 bill C-16
6312:
6307:
6306:
6305:
6290:
6289:
6288:
6278:
6277:
6276:
6264:
6253:
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6192:
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6190:
6189:
6179:
6177:United Kingdom
6174:
6169:
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6144:
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6104:
6102:
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6089:
6088:
6084:
6083:
6078:
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6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6024:
6019:
6012:
6007:
6002:
6000:Cross-dressing
5997:
5995:Cisnormativity
5992:
5987:
5982:
5977:
5969:
5968:
5967:
5965:
5959:
5958:
5956:
5955:
5948:
5943:
5942:
5941:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5910:
5909:
5904:
5894:
5889:
5884:
5883:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5855:Awareness Week
5849:
5844:
5839:
5834:
5828:
5826:
5820:
5819:
5817:
5816:
5815:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5794:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5774:
5772:Asylum seekers
5769:
5768:
5767:
5757:
5752:
5746:
5744:
5742:Discrimination
5738:
5737:
5735:
5734:
5729:
5728:
5727:
5722:
5720:bathroom bills
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5678:
5676:
5670:
5669:
5667:
5666:
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5655:
5654:
5649:
5639:
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5627:
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5372:
5371:
5364:
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5340:
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5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5280:
5278:
5274:
5273:
5270:
5269:
5267:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5251:
5249:Plurisexuality
5246:
5241:
5236:
5231:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5210:
5208:
5204:
5203:
5201:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5178:Sociosexuality
5174:
5172:
5171:Social aspects
5168:
5167:
5165:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5117:Heteroflexible
5114:
5113:
5112:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5071:
5069:
5065:
5064:
5062:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5040:
5038:
5029:
5019:
5018:
5015:
5014:
5012:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4999:Vakasalewalewa
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
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4926:
4921:
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4911:
4906:
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4889:
4879:
4874:
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4853:
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4791:
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4784:
4774:
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4759:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4698:
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4687:
4679:
4678:
4668:
4666:
4665:
4658:
4651:
4643:
4637:
4636:
4624:
4610:
4609:External links
4607:
4605:
4604:
4577:(4): 546–558.
4550:
4533:(2009-12-30).
4522:
4496:
4474:
4441:
4435:Slant Magazine
4420:
4392:
4386:978-0521835381
4385:
4365:
4337:
4309:
4281:
4255:
4248:
4224:
4217:
4197:
4172:
4143:(3): 410–417.
4123:
4092:
4081:on 20 May 2012
4049:
4042:
4016:
3978:
3963:
3957:978-1409472032
3956:
3936:
3894:
3869:
3824:
3780:
3768:
3738:
3713:
3699:978-1785927997
3698:
3680:
3655:
3644:(3): 261–270.
3628:
3621:
3590:
3571:(2): 107–116.
3555:
3534:
3508:
3483:(4): 167–190.
3452:
3425:(2): 160–176.
3405:
3366:
3311:
3300:
3286:
3266:
3229:
3215:
3195:
3176:(3): 169–187.
3160:
3153:
3135:
3129:978-0199751556
3128:
3099:
3084:
3057:
3048:
3013:
3006:
2986:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2955:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2932:Cross-dressing
2929:
2924:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2888:
2887:
2875:
2874:
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2829:
2821:
2813:
2805:
2801:Mrs. Doubtfire
2797:
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2781:
2770:
2762:
2754:
2740:
2732:
2728:Female Trouble
2724:
2720:Pink Flamingos
2716:
2708:
2700:
2692:
2684:
2676:
2668:
2660:
2656:Glen or Glenda
2652:
2644:
2630:
2622:
2618:That's My Wife
2614:
2606:
2598:
2590:
2582:
2574:
2560:
2559:
2524:
2522:
2515:
2509:
2506:
2498:
2495:
2479:
2476:
2468:Marilyn Manson
2463:
2462:Marilyn Manson
2460:
2443:
2438:
2423:
2420:
2400:
2397:
2367:was formed by
2356:
2353:
2335:Nervous Gender
2326:
2323:
2298:
2295:
2270:
2267:
2254:
2251:
2221:
2216:
2196:New York Dolls
2191:
2190:New York Dolls
2188:
2155:
2152:
2134:
2131:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2057:
2055:
2048:
2042:
2039:
2005:
2002:
1997:Gender Trouble
1976:
1975:
1948:. Please help
1934:
1932:
1925:
1919:
1916:
1866:
1863:
1846:
1843:
1835:strap-on dildo
1810:
1807:
1775:
1772:
1763:
1760:
1752:As You Like It
1750:, Rosalind in
1697:
1694:
1670:cross-dressing
1649:
1646:
1630:South Sulawesi
1596:
1593:
1552:
1551:
1548:
1503:
1502:
1465:
1463:
1456:
1450:
1447:
1405:gay vernacular
1346:
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1234:Gender studies
1231:
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1213:
1212:
1209:
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1201:
1199:Cafeteria riot
1196:
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802:Cross-dressing
799:
797:Cisnormativity
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664:
662:Awareness Week
654:
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636:
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629:
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585:Discrimination
582:
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547:Bathroom bills
541:
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397:male-to-female
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40:Gender Benders
32:Gender changer
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14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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6492:United States
6490:
6489:
6487:
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6479:
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6461:
6460:
6458:
6454:
6451:
6449:
6448:legal history
6446:
6445:
6444:
6443:United States
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6429:
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6405:South Africa
6404:
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6212:ancient Egypt
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6182:United States
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6114:
6109:
6106:
6105:
6103:
6101:
6097:
6094:
6090:
6082:
6081:Transmisogyny
6079:
6077:
6074:
6070:
6067:
6066:
6065:
6064:Transfeminism
6062:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6049:Postgenderism
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6029:
6025:
6023:
6020:
6017:
6013:
6011:
6010:Gender binary
6008:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5998:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5986:
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5981:
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5954:
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5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5912:
5908:
5905:
5903:
5900:
5899:
5898:
5895:
5893:
5890:
5888:
5885:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5852:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5829:
5827:
5821:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5799:
5798:
5795:
5793:
5792:Transmisogyny
5790:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5773:
5770:
5766:
5763:
5762:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:
5747:
5745:
5743:
5739:
5733:
5730:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5717:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5679:
5677:
5675:
5671:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5644:
5643:
5640:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5630:masculinizing
5628:
5626:
5623:
5622:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5609:
5606:
5605:
5604:
5601:
5600:
5598:
5594:
5589:
5581:
5578:
5574:
5573:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5563:
5562:
5559:
5555:
5554:
5550:
5548:
5547:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5537:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5518:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5486:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5474:
5473:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5457:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5445:
5441:
5437:
5434:
5433:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:Gender bender
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5413:
5409:
5407:
5406:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5396:
5392:
5390:
5384:
5380:
5377:
5370:
5365:
5363:
5358:
5356:
5351:
5350:
5347:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5275:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5254:Postgenderism
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5244:Monosexuality
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5214:Allosexuality
5212:
5211:
5209:
5205:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5193:Homosociality
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5183:Antisexuality
5181:
5179:
5176:
5175:
5173:
5169:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5111:
5108:
5107:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5072:
5070:
5066:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5041:
5039:
5037:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5020:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4888:
4885:
4884:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4865:
4862:
4859:
4858:
4857:
4856:Bugis genders
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4833:
4831:
4827:
4826:Third genders
4823:
4817:
4814:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4796:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4783:
4780:
4779:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4747:Gender bender
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4737:Cross-dresser
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4699:
4697:
4695:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4680:
4675:
4671:
4664:
4659:
4657:
4652:
4650:
4645:
4644:
4641:
4634:
4629:
4625:
4622:
4621:Gender bender
4617:
4613:
4612:
4608:
4600:
4596:
4592:
4588:
4584:
4580:
4576:
4572:
4568:
4561:
4559:
4557:
4555:
4551:
4540:
4536:
4532:
4526:
4523:
4511:
4507:
4500:
4497:
4484:
4478:
4475:
4462:
4458:
4457:
4452:
4445:
4442:
4437:
4436:
4431:
4424:
4421:
4409:
4408:
4403:
4396:
4393:
4388:
4382:
4378:
4377:
4369:
4366:
4353:
4352:
4347:
4341:
4338:
4326:
4325:
4320:
4313:
4310:
4298:
4297:
4292:
4285:
4282:
4270:
4266:
4259:
4256:
4251:
4249:0-306-80854-4
4245:
4241:
4237:
4236:
4228:
4225:
4220:
4218:9780857687197
4214:
4210:
4209:
4201:
4198:
4193:
4189:
4184:
4176:
4173:
4168:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4150:
4146:
4142:
4138:
4134:
4127:
4124:
4111:
4107:
4103:
4096:
4093:
4080:
4076:
4072:
4068:
4064:
4060:
4053:
4050:
4045:
4039:
4035:
4030:
4029:
4020:
4017:
4001:
3994:
3987:
3985:
3983:
3979:
3974:
3967:
3964:
3959:
3953:
3949:
3948:
3940:
3937:
3932:
3928:
3924:
3920:
3916:
3912:
3908:
3907:Taylor, Verta
3904:
3898:
3895:
3883:
3879:
3873:
3870:
3859:
3855:
3851:
3847:
3843:
3839:
3838:Sound Studies
3835:
3828:
3825:
3820:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3802:
3798:
3794:
3787:
3785:
3781:
3771:
3765:
3761:
3757:
3753:
3749:
3742:
3739:
3727:
3723:
3717:
3714:
3709:
3705:
3701:
3695:
3691:
3684:
3681:
3669:
3665:
3664:"Androgynous"
3659:
3656:
3651:
3647:
3643:
3639:
3632:
3629:
3624:
3622:0-631-19824-5
3618:
3614:
3606:
3602:
3599:Bell, Diane;
3594:
3591:
3586:
3582:
3578:
3574:
3570:
3566:
3559:
3556:
3553:
3552:
3548:
3545:
3538:
3535:
3523:
3519:
3512:
3509:
3504:
3498:
3490:
3486:
3482:
3478:
3474:
3472:
3468:
3459:
3457:
3453:
3448:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3432:
3428:
3424:
3420:
3416:
3409:
3406:
3401:
3397:
3393:
3389:
3385:
3381:
3377:
3370:
3367:
3362:
3358:
3354:
3350:
3346:
3342:
3338:
3334:
3330:
3326:
3322:
3315:
3312:
3309:
3304:
3301:
3289:
3287:9780415919517
3283:
3279:
3278:
3270:
3267:
3251:
3247:
3240:
3233:
3230:
3218:
3212:
3208:
3207:
3199:
3196:
3191:
3187:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3171:
3164:
3161:
3156:
3150:
3146:
3139:
3136:
3131:
3125:
3121:
3120:
3112:
3110:
3108:
3106:
3104:
3100:
3095:
3091:
3087:
3085:0-87023-878-7
3081:
3077:
3072:
3071:
3061:
3058:
3052:
3049:
3044:
3040:
3036:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3017:
3014:
3009:
3003:
2999:
2998:
2990:
2987:
2976:
2972:
2966:
2963:
2957:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2947:Role reversal
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2895:Fire! (manga)
2893:
2892:
2891:
2885:
2884:
2880:
2879:
2878:
2872:
2871:
2867:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2856:
2855:
2851:
2850:
2849:
2843:
2842:
2838:
2835:
2834:
2833:Party Monster
2830:
2827:
2826:
2822:
2819:
2818:
2814:
2811:
2810:
2806:
2803:
2802:
2798:
2795:
2794:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2782:
2780:
2776:
2775:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2760:
2759:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2746:
2745:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2733:
2730:
2729:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2717:
2714:
2713:
2709:
2706:
2705:
2701:
2698:
2697:
2693:
2690:
2689:
2685:
2682:
2681:
2677:
2674:
2673:
2672:La Dolce Vita
2669:
2666:
2665:
2661:
2658:
2657:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2645:
2642:
2637:
2636:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2607:
2604:
2603:
2599:
2596:
2595:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2575:
2572:
2571:
2567:
2566:
2565:
2556:
2546:
2542:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2525:This article
2523:
2514:
2513:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2496:
2494:
2492:
2488:
2484:
2477:
2475:
2473:
2469:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2451:
2450:
2442:
2437:
2435:
2431:
2430:
2421:
2419:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2382:
2378:
2374:
2370:
2366:
2363:organization
2362:
2354:
2352:
2350:
2346:
2342:
2341:
2340:Village Voice
2336:
2332:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2296:
2294:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2276:
2273:According to
2268:
2266:
2264:
2259:
2252:
2250:
2248:
2244:
2240:
2239:Joan Crawford
2236:
2235:
2230:
2226:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2189:
2187:
2185:
2181:
2180:
2175:
2171:
2170:
2165:
2161:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2145:of rock band
2144:
2140:
2132:
2130:
2128:
2127:
2122:
2119:
2115:
2108:The Cockettes
2107:
2099:
2096:
2088:
2085:February 2014
2078:
2074:
2070:
2064:
2063:
2058:This section
2056:
2047:
2046:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2023:gender binary
2020:
2016:
2012:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1998:
1992:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1981:Judith Butler
1972:
1969:
1961:
1951:
1947:
1942:
1940:
1933:
1924:
1923:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1882:
1880:
1876:
1875:gender binary
1872:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1808:
1806:
1802:
1800:
1795:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1756:Twelfth Night
1753:
1749:
1745:
1740:
1736:
1734:
1730:
1725:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1707:
1702:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1682:physiological
1679:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1639:
1638:Bugis society
1635:
1631:
1627:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1561:
1557:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1525:
1523:
1519:
1513:
1511:
1510:gender binary
1499:
1496:
1488:
1478:
1473:
1471:
1464:
1455:
1454:
1449:Gender binary
1448:
1446:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1426:Rolling Stone
1422:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1364:gender bender
1357:
1352:
1341:
1336:
1334:
1329:
1327:
1322:
1321:
1319:
1318:
1315:
1303:
1293:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1277:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1215:
1214:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1185:
1184:United States
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1143:
1140:
1136:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1124:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1099:
1098:United States
1096:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1082:
1079:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1055:South Africa
1054:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
991:
989:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
971:
970:
967:
963:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
941:
938:
937:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
919:
916:
914:
911:
910:
909:
906:
905:
903:
897:
892:
891:
884:
883:Transmisogyny
881:
879:
876:
872:
869:
868:
867:
866:Transfeminism
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
851:Postgenderism
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
831:
827:
825:
822:
819:
815:
813:
812:Gender binary
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
777:
773:
772:
766:
765:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
736:
733:
732:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
702:
700:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
659:
657:
648:
647:
640:
637:
633:
630:
628:
625:
624:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
606:
605:Transmisogyny
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
587:
586:
583:
579:
565:
564:
563:
560:
559:
553:
550:
548:
545:
544:
542:
540:
537:
533:
532:United States
530:
528:
525:
524:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
509:
505:
502:
500:
499:Organizations
497:
495:
492:
491:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
473:
470:
464:
463:
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2527:may contain
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2491:Unrepeatable
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2472:Alice Cooper
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2307:The Tourists
2303:Annie Lennox
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1958:October 2021
1955:
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1895:Annie Lennox
1884:
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1737:
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1658:gender roles
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1482:
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1467:
1435:transvestism
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1376:gender roles
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1169:Nazi Germany
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469:legal status
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5608:in children
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5491:Mudoko dako
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5376:Transgender
5152:Questioning
5025:orientation
4944:Mudoko dako
4904:Femminiello
4816:Transsexual
4794:Trans woman
4777:Transgender
4515:14 November
4489:14 November
4467:18 November
4413:18 November
4358:17 November
4330:17 November
4302:17 November
4063:Adolescence
3911:Sexualities
3903:Rupp, Leila
3467:Two Spirits
3386:(2): 6–13.
3293:24 November
3259:24 November
3222:24 November
2825:To Wong Foo
2474:and Bowie.
2349:Team Dresch
2279:Grace Jones
2269:Grace Jones
2247:Transsexual
2179:Transformer
2164:David Bowie
2160:androgynous
2118:psychedelic
2011:androgynous
1899:David Bowie
1859:smartphones
1823:Carol Queen
1788:drag queens
1754:, Viola in
1739:Shakespeare
1666:masculinity
1605:subcultures
1413:gender fuck
1380:genderfuck.
1133: [
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335:in children
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280:Transgender
254:Trans woman
210:Mudoko dako
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6092:By country
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2958:References
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2121:drag queen
2069:improve it
2019:Pediatrics
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1809:Literature
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1784:drag kings
1722:phenotypes
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1708:convention
1678:biological
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757:Television
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720:Literature
617:Inequality
590:Non-binary
517:Healthcare
360:feminizing
230:Two-spirit
215:Mukhannath
184:Faʻafafine
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6394:2017 bill
6390:Pakistan
6354:2014 Bill
6281:Australia
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6239:Singapore
6172:Singapore
6120:Australia
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2774:Hairspray
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2626:Twice Two
2529:excessive
2502:Lady Gaga
2497:Lady Gaga
2389:safer sex
2373:high camp
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2204:punk rock
2200:protopunk
2176:'s album
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1634:Indonesia
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1091:2022 bill
1051:Singapore
1024:2017 bill
1020:Pakistan
994:2014 bill
940:2016 bill
925:Australia
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429:Pregnancy
314:practices
291:Akava'ine
259:Fakaleitī
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169:Koekchuch
135:Cisgender
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6529:Intersex
6505:See also
6463:2018 law
6459:Uruguay
6453:title IX
6436:2004 act
6424:2022 law
6409:2003 Act
6399:2018 Act
6359:2019 Act
6330:2018 law
6296:2016 law
6292:Bolivia
6286:re Kevin
6267:2021 law
6262:2012 law
6130:Cambodia
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5802:genocide
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5716:Toilets
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1029:2018 act
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913:2012 law
747:Religion
622:Violence
612:Genocide
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265:Mak nyah
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969:Germany
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6364:Kerala
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2812:(1994)
2804:(1993)
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2788:(1991)
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