991:
1850:
166:
to the late 19th century, men involved in the daily correspondence and the activities of the powerful assumed the title of secretary. With time, like many titles, the term was applied to more and varied functions, leading to compound titles to specify the authority associated with its use, like
157:
was used "from the beginning of the thirteenth century in the varying meanings of a confidential clerk, an ambassador, or a member of the king's council". In the fourteenth century, the title became strongly associated with the keeper of the king's
1413:
213:, the secretary is also considered to be, in most cases, the third person in charge of the organization, after the president/chairman and vice president/vice chairman. In smaller organizations, the secretary typically takes
1160:
1594:
1323:
217:, notifies members of meetings, contacts various persons in relation to the society, administers the day-to-day activities of the organization, and creates the order of business. The secretary of a
1387:
1075:
1070:
1589:
1425:
1478:
1558:
1438:
1400:
1368:
1287:
1578:
1080:
1601:
1530:
1085:
1573:
1311:
1095:
1060:
1611:
1090:
1525:
1407:
1214:
1755:
1606:
1055:
1568:
265:
1676:
1553:
1065:
260:
1563:
1670:
1299:
1240:
1540:
966:
253:
222:
182:-level post. There are a number of popular variations of the title used to indicate that the secretary in question has a high degree of authority, such as
1346:
1275:
61:, or importance in the organization. Secretaries announce important events and communicate to the organization. The term is derived from the Latin word
1584:
1766:, said Christopher K. Johnson, a former CIA analyst and now China specialist at the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies.
1019:
292:
107:
1452:
30:
This article is about secretaries as leaders in organizations. For the common meaning as an office support worker, which can also be a title, see
1318:
1221:
1172:
1120:
280:
1105:
1381:
971:
1660:
1353:
1130:
1892:
1665:
1644:
1178:
976:
73:) meaning "having been set apart", with the eventual connotation of something private or confidential, as with the English word
1912:
1907:
1902:
1809:
1740:
1546:
1432:
1394:
1125:
1858:
1253:
1463:
head of the United
Nations. The Office of the Secretary-General of the United Nations hires, terminates, and controls all
1374:
1282:
627:
218:
1897:
1887:
1456:
1012:
415:
271:
117:
58:
1882:
83:
was a person, therefore, overseeing business confidentially, usually for a powerful individual (a king, pope, etc.).
1631:
1306:
1227:
1110:
1100:
958:
42:
1507:
1360:
1166:
939:
275:
1618:
1257:
1208:
1115:
676:
607:
1752:
1625:
1536:
1247:
1005:
631:
1472:
867:
1503:
1420:
909:
848:
803:
766:
622:
617:
602:
563:
391:
371:
237:
1720:
904:
696:
503:
361:
341:
179:
116:
leader (though sometimes this leader also holds state-level positions to monopolize power, such as a
35:
1868:
incorrectly led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.
1256:
is the de facto leader. The secretary-general advises member nations and heads conferences with the
1294:
1234:
944:
934:
929:
914:
894:
751:
573:
558:
433:
381:
206:
168:
899:
858:
793:
711:
523:
396:
326:
317:
1835:
1716:
1340:
1269:
1145:
691:
336:
301:
1763:
853:
798:
780:
761:
746:
513:
448:
366:
1917:
1711:
1517:
1513:
1495:
1330:
1044:
1040:
995:
924:
919:
839:
813:
808:
788:
726:
686:
681:
308:
249:
245:
214:
187:
95:
91:
1494:
is the title of the chief officer or leader in many organizations, and is also a modern
1701:
1464:
1445:
721:
671:
612:
478:
463:
53:
is a title often used in organizations to indicate a person having a certain amount of
990:
1876:
592:
508:
498:
1813:
827:
706:
666:
661:
597:
578:
443:
87:
17:
1745:
1637:
1261:
701:
651:
587:
583:
553:
488:
423:
241:
163:
159:
135:
1861:
includes a list of related items that share the same name (or similar names).
1149:
548:
483:
473:
34:. For the most senior official in an Australian governmental department, see
1799:, 4th edition, Scott, Foresman and Company, Chicago, 1915, pp. 244–247.
1706:
1689:
885:
756:
528:
518:
438:
428:
54:
31:
1849:
1688:
Within many organizations, the title of secretary is combined with that of
1414:
Secretary
General of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
1460:
1048:
568:
493:
468:
458:
351:
112:
453:
210:
139:
126:
121:
656:
1751:"A lot of analysts now see it as a given" that Xi will seek to stay
225:
can combine the function with that of vice president/vice chairman.
1647:, a government agency for the Greek regions of Macedonia and Thrace
1759:
1153:
131:
1161:
General
Secretary of the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
1043:. When a Communist party is the ruling party in a Communist-led
266:
General
Secretary of the New South Wales Labor Party (Australia)
147:
143:
1324:
Secretary-General of the
European Economic and Social Committee
1101:
General
Secretary of the Socialist Unity Party of East Germany
240:
position of authority found in various organizations, such as
67:, "to distinguish" or "to set apart", the passive participle (
1782:
The King's
Secretary and the Signet Office in the XV Century
1388:
Secretary
General of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
1076:
General
Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
1121:
General
Secretary of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party
1590:
First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
1426:
Secretary General of the Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat
1106:
General Secretary of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
1096:
General Secretary of the League of Communist of Yugoslavia
1071:
General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party
1741:"Xi's here to stay: China leader tipped to outstay term"
1661:
Executive Secretary (Commonwealth of Independent States)
1559:
First Secretary of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
1401:
Secretary General of the Organization of American States
1865:
174:
In some countries, such as the United States, the term
1369:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
1288:
Secretary-General of the Council of the European Union
1522:
In Workers' Party and Communist Party organizations:
1126:
General Secretary of the Polish United Workers' Party
1081:
General Secretary of the Communist Party of Kampuchea
1602:
First Secretary of the Communist Party of Tajikistan
1531:
First Secretary of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan
1579:
First Secretary of the Polish United Workers' Party
1574:
First Secretary of the Communist Party of Lithuania
1312:
Secretary-General of the European Court of Auditors
1111:
General Secretary of the Party of Labour of Albania
1061:
General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam
1047:, the general secretary is typically the country's
1131:General Secretary of the Bulgarian Communist Party
1526:First Secretary of the Communist Party of Armenia
1408:Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
1215:Secretary-General of the African Planning Society
1116:General Secretary of the Romanian Communist Party
1086:General Secretary of the Mongolian People's Party
1612:First Secretary of the Workers' Party of Vietnam
1607:First Secretary of the Ukrainian Communist Party
1091:General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea
1066:General Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba
1056:General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party
1855:Index of articles associated with the same name
1569:First Secretary of the Georgian Communist Party
1479:Secretary-General of the Western European Union
1677:Executive Secretary of the Department of State
1554:First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba
261:General Secretary of the Trades Union Congress
1595:First Secretary of the Moscow Communist Party
1564:First Secretary of the French Socialist Party
1363:is the chief administrative officer of NATO.
1193:International intergovernmental organizations
1013:
8:
1671:Executive Secretary for Integral Development
1645:General Secretariat for Macedonia and Thrace
1300:Secretary-General of the European Commission
1241:Secretary-General of the Caribbean Community
254:international non-governmental organizations
1467:staff and relief efforts around the World.
223:international non-governmental organization
106:". When a communist party is in power, the
78:
68:
62:
1621:, a cabinet position in the United Kingdom
1347:Secretary General of the League of Nations
1276:Secretary General of the Council of Europe
1020:
1006:
832:
322:
296:
100:General Secretary of the Central Committee
27:Leader or chief officer of an organisation
1792:
1790:
1776:
1774:
1585:Communist Party of the Russian Federation
1335:Secretary General of the INTERPORTPOLICE
1144:is the official title of leaders of most
1039:is the official title of leaders of most
1196:
293:General Secretary of the Communist Party
104:First Secretary of the Central Committee
1732:
1453:Secretary-General of the United Nations
380:
350:
325:
307:
270:Some church organizations, such as the
1319:European Economic and Social Committee
1222:Association of Southeast Asian Nations
1173:Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
1148:, that are politically influential in
1797:Robert's Rules of Order Newly Revised
1630:First Secretary of the Admiralty—see
281:General Secretary of the Labour Party
7:
1836:"Secretary and Treasurer definition"
178:is used to indicate the holder of a
1512:Some political parties, especially
1382:Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
1640:, especially in the United Kingdom
1354:North Atlantic Treaty Organization
130:leadership of the state), such as
25:
1673:, Organization of American States
1666:Executive Secretary (Philippines)
1848:
1179:Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam
989:
1624:First Secretary for Wales, now
1547:Communist Youth League of China
1439:Secretary General of the UNASUR
1433:Union of South American Nations
1395:Organization of American States
1254:Commonwealth Secretary-General
1:
1375:Secretary-General of the OECD
1283:Council of the European Union
219:non-governmental organization
1457:chief administrative officer
272:National Council of Churches
186:(or, following usage in the
1146:Dravidian political parties
1041:Communist political parties
972:Political parties by region
762:Party convention/conference
1934:
1847:
1632:Secretary to the Admiralty
1307:European Court of Auditors
1228:Secretary-General of ASEAN
1051:leader. Examples include:
959:Lists of political parties
290:
98:political parties is the "
86:The official title of the
43:Secretary (disambiguation)
40:
29:
1541:Party Committee Secretary
1508:National Consumers League
1361:Secretary General of NATO
1177:General Secretary of the
1171:General Secretary of the
1167:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
1165:General Secretary of the
967:Ruling parties by country
940:National unity government
276:World Council of Churches
236:occurs as the title of a
110:is usually the country's
1893:Chief executive officers
1619:First Secretary of State
1258:Head of the Commonwealth
1209:African Planning Society
977:Banned political parties
677:Leader of the Opposition
645:Leaders and organization
608:Parliamentary opposition
1626:First Minister of Wales
1583:First Secretary of the
1545:First Secretary of the
1537:Chinese Communist Party
1535:First Secretary of the
1248:Commonwealth of Nations
124:in order to constitute
1913:Positions of authority
1908:Management occupations
1903:Government occupations
1504:consumer organizations
1473:Western European Union
79:
69:
63:
1421:Pacific Islands Forum
910:Confidence and supply
767:Leadership convention
618:Official party status
574:Entrepreneurial party
167:general secretary or
153:In England, the term
1721:Department secretary
1498:. Examples include:
1455:is described as the
1156:. Examples include:
915:Consensus government
905:Coalition government
697:Parliamentary leader
504:Classical radicalism
256:. Examples include:
41:For other uses, see
36:Department secretary
1898:Clubs and societies
1888:General secretaries
1684:Secretary-treasurer
1652:Executive secretary
1295:European Commission
1235:Caribbean Community
996:Politics portal
945:Rotation government
935:Minority government
930:Majority government
895:Parliamentary group
752:Leadership election
434:Christian democracy
200:executive secretary
169:financial secretary
1883:Set index articles
1780:J. Otway-Ruthven,
1749:. August 9, 2016.
1656:Examples include:
1343:(1919–1946)
1189:Examples include:
900:Divided government
794:Crossing the floor
740:Internal elections
712:Party spokesperson
623:Single-issue party
318:Political Spectrum
1859:set index article
1816:on March 16, 2018
1810:"Interportpolice"
1762:'s most powerful
1756:General Secretary
1717:Cabinet secretary
1518:Socialist Parties
1484:
1483:
1341:League of Nations
1270:Council of Europe
1260:, currently King
1185:Secretary-general
1142:General secretary
1033:General secretary
1030:
1029:
876:
875:
692:Political faction
405:
404:
250:socialist parties
234:General secretary
229:General secretary
192:secretary-general
184:general secretary
108:general secretary
18:General secretary
16:(Redirected from
1925:
1869:
1852:
1840:
1839:
1832:
1826:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1812:. Archived from
1806:
1800:
1794:
1785:
1778:
1769:
1768:
1737:
1197:
1022:
1015:
1008:
994:
993:
833:
799:Party discipline
781:Party discipline
747:Primary election
603:Opposition party
514:Social democracy
449:Environmentalism
323:
297:
82:
72:
66:
21:
1933:
1932:
1928:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1923:
1922:
1873:
1872:
1871:
1870:
1863:
1862:
1856:
1844:
1843:
1834:
1833:
1829:
1819:
1817:
1808:
1807:
1803:
1795:
1788:
1779:
1772:
1739:
1738:
1734:
1729:
1712:Legal secretary
1698:
1686:
1679:, United States
1654:
1496:diplomatic rank
1492:First secretary
1489:
1487:First secretary
1331:INTERPORTPOLICE
1195:
1187:
1139:
1137:Dravidian Party
1045:one-party state
1037:first secretary
1026:
988:
983:
982:
981:
961:
951:
950:
949:
925:Hung parliament
920:Grand coalition
889:
888:between parties
878:
877:
872:
863:
844:
830:
820:
819:
818:
814:Party switching
809:Party-line vote
789:Conscience vote
783:
773:
772:
771:
741:
733:
732:
731:
687:Minority leader
682:Majority leader
646:
638:
637:
636:
569:Catch-all party
543:
535:
534:
533:
418:
407:
406:
401:
376:
346:
320:
302:Politics series
295:
289:
287:Communist Party
231:
215:meeting minutes
196:first secretary
188:Norman language
46:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1931:
1929:
1921:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1875:
1874:
1854:
1853:
1842:
1841:
1827:
1801:
1786:
1784:(1939), p. 60.
1770:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1724:
1723:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1702:Undersecretary
1697:
1694:
1685:
1682:
1681:
1680:
1674:
1668:
1663:
1653:
1650:
1649:
1648:
1641:
1634:
1628:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1598:
1597:
1587:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1533:
1528:
1520:
1510:
1506:, such as the
1488:
1485:
1482:
1481:
1476:
1469:
1468:
1465:United Nations
1449:
1446:United Nations
1442:
1441:
1436:
1429:
1428:
1423:
1417:
1416:
1411:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1391:
1390:
1385:
1378:
1377:
1372:
1365:
1364:
1357:
1350:
1349:
1344:
1337:
1336:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1321:
1315:
1314:
1309:
1303:
1302:
1297:
1291:
1290:
1285:
1279:
1278:
1273:
1266:
1265:
1250:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1231:
1230:
1225:
1218:
1217:
1212:
1205:
1204:
1201:
1194:
1191:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1175:
1169:
1163:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1024:
1017:
1010:
1002:
999:
998:
985:
984:
980:
979:
974:
969:
963:
962:
957:
956:
953:
952:
948:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
891:
890:
884:
883:
880:
879:
874:
873:
871:
870:
864:
862:
861:
856:
851:
849:Dominant-party
845:
843:
842:
836:
831:
826:
825:
822:
821:
817:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
785:
784:
779:
778:
775:
774:
770:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
743:
742:
739:
738:
735:
734:
730:
729:
724:
722:Shadow cabinet
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
672:Lead candidate
669:
664:
659:
654:
648:
647:
644:
643:
640:
639:
635:
634:
625:
620:
615:
613:Party of power
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
545:
544:
541:
540:
537:
536:
532:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
481:
479:Libertarianism
476:
471:
466:
464:Green politics
461:
456:
451:
446:
441:
436:
431:
426:
420:
419:
413:
412:
409:
408:
403:
402:
400:
399:
394:
388:
385:
384:
378:
377:
375:
374:
369:
367:Radical Centre
364:
358:
355:
354:
348:
347:
345:
344:
339:
333:
330:
329:
321:
316:
315:
312:
311:
309:Party politics
305:
304:
291:Main article:
288:
285:
284:
283:
278:
268:
263:
230:
227:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1930:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1880:
1878:
1867:
1866:internal link
1860:
1851:
1846:
1837:
1831:
1828:
1815:
1811:
1805:
1802:
1798:
1793:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1777:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1754:
1748:
1747:
1742:
1736:
1733:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1699:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1683:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1657:
1651:
1646:
1642:
1639:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1627:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1596:
1593:
1592:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1548:
1544:
1543:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1493:
1486:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1202:
1200:Organization
1199:
1198:
1192:
1190:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1174:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1136:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1052:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1023:
1018:
1016:
1011:
1009:
1004:
1003:
1001:
1000:
997:
992:
987:
986:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
964:
960:
955:
954:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
892:
887:
882:
881:
869:
866:
865:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
846:
841:
838:
837:
835:
834:
829:
828:Party systems
824:
823:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
786:
782:
777:
776:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
744:
737:
736:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
649:
642:
641:
633:
632:International
629:
628:Transnational
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
546:
539:
538:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
509:Republicanism
507:
505:
502:
500:
499:Progressivism
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
421:
417:
411:
410:
398:
395:
393:
390:
389:
387:
386:
383:
379:
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
359:
357:
356:
353:
349:
343:
340:
338:
335:
334:
332:
331:
328:
324:
319:
314:
313:
310:
306:
303:
299:
298:
294:
286:
282:
279:
277:
273:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
258:
257:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
228:
226:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
203:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
172:
170:
165:
161:
156:
151:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
128:
123:
119:
115:
114:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
84:
81:
76:
71:
65:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
37:
33:
19:
1845:
1830:
1818:. Retrieved
1814:the original
1804:
1796:
1781:
1750:
1744:
1735:
1687:
1655:
1638:trade unions
1491:
1490:
1188:
1152:of Southern
1141:
1140:
1036:
1032:
1031:
868:Non-partisan
716:
707:Party leader
667:Frontbencher
662:Caucus chair
598:Ruling party
579:Ethnic party
559:Cartel party
444:Conservatism
392:Centre-Right
372:Centre-Right
300:Part of the
242:trade unions
233:
232:
204:
199:
195:
191:
183:
175:
173:
154:
152:
125:
111:
103:
99:
85:
74:
50:
49:
47:
1746:Yahoo! News
1262:Charles III
859:Multi-party
702:Party chair
652:Backbencher
588:Minor party
584:Major party
564:Competitive
554:Elite party
489:Nationalism
424:Agrarianism
362:Centre-Left
342:Centre-Left
238:ministerial
164:Renaissance
162:. From the
155:secretarius
136:North Korea
122:premiership
80:secretarius
1877:Categories
1727:References
1237:(CARICOM)
1150:Tamil Nadu
886:Coalitions
804:Party line
593:Mass party
549:Bloc party
524:Syncretism
484:Monarchism
474:Liberalism
416:Ideologies
382:Right-Wing
118:presidency
1820:March 16,
1707:Secretary
1690:treasurer
1514:Communist
1435:(UNASUR)
854:Two-party
840:One-party
757:Open list
717:Secretary
529:Third Way
519:Socialism
439:Communism
429:Anarchism
397:Far-Right
327:Left-Wing
246:communist
176:secretary
96:socialist
92:communist
64:secernere
55:authority
51:Secretary
32:Secretary
1696:See also
1461:de facto
1459:and the
1224:(ASEAN)
1049:de facto
494:Populism
469:Islamism
459:Feminism
337:Far-Left
274:and the
113:de facto
90:of most
70:secretum
1760:country
1410:(OPEC)
1371:(OECD)
1356:(NATO)
454:Fascism
211:society
180:cabinet
140:Vietnam
127:de jure
75:secret.
1918:Titles
1864:If an
1758:, the
1475:(WEU)
1397:(OAS)
1384:(OIC)
1272:(COE)
1211:(APS)
1203:Title
657:Caucus
414:Major
352:Centre
252:, and
198:, and
160:signet
102:" or "
88:leader
1857:This
1753:Party
1636:Some
1539:—see
1502:Some
1448:(UN)
1154:India
542:Types
205:In a
132:China
59:power
1822:2018
1764:post
1643:The
1451:The
1359:The
1252:The
727:Whip
248:and
207:club
148:Cuba
146:and
144:Laos
94:and
1719:or
1516:or
1035:or
221:or
209:or
194:),
120:or
1879::
1789:^
1773:^
1743:.
1692:.
1264:.
630:/
586:/
244:,
202:.
190:,
171:.
150:.
142:,
138:,
134:,
77:A
57:,
1838:.
1824:.
1021:e
1014:t
1007:v
45:.
38:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.