2724:. In his early life, Hergé was "close to the traditional right-wing" of Belgian society, with Sterckx noting that through his work he was "plunged into rightist, even extreme right-wing circles". According to Harry Thompson, such political ideas were not unusual in middle-class circles in Belgium of the 1920s and early 1930s, where "patriotism, Catholicism, strict morality, discipline and naivety were so inextricably bound together in everyone's lives that right-wing politics were an almost inevitable by-product. It was a world view shared by everyone, distinguished principally by its complete ignorance of the world." When Hergé took responsibility for
2005:, Switzerland, where they were accompanied by a friend of theirs, a young woman named Rosane. During the holiday, Hergé and Rosane embarked on an extra-marital affair. He felt guilty, and returned to Brussels in June. Privately, he expressed the view that he had been led to commit such an act, which he viewed as immoral, through the influence of "amoral friends" with whom he was associating. Hoping to reignite the passion and stability of his marriage, he arranged to return to Switzerland with Germaine soon after; here they argued and embarked on a temporary separation. Remaining in Switzerland, he visited King Leopold III, who was then holidaying in
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2548:, with whom he had lost contact. He regularly asked any Chinese people that he met if they knew of Zhang, and in 1979 had some success when a staff member in a Brussels Chinese restaurant revealed that he was Zhang's godson. Hergé was thus able to re-establish contact with his old friend. The journalist Gérard Valet organised for Zhang to visit Brussels so that he and Hergé could be re-united. The event took place in March 1981, and was heavily publicised; Hergé, however, found the situation difficult, disliking the press attention and finding that he and Zhang had grown distant during the intervening years.
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2045:, which began production of a French edition in October 1948. However, Hergé was unhappy that Leblanc had appointed André Frenez as Van Melkebeke's replacement as editor-in-chief, describing Frenez as "a cold functionary". Hergé was stubborn and uncompromising as the magazine's artistic director, known for strongly criticising the work of old friends like Pierre Ickx if he felt that they did not meet his exacting standards. He was particularly critical of the work of two of the newly hired staff at
1766:. Casterman supported Hergé throughout his ordeal, for which he always remained grateful. Attempting to circumvent his blacklisting, with Jacobs he began producing comics under the anonymous pseudonym of "Olav", but upon sending them to publishers found none who would accept them. Although this period allowed him an escape from the pressure of daily production which had affected most of his working life, he also had to deal with family problems: His brother Paul returned to Brussels from a German
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1801: – thought Hergé would be ideal for it. Hergé agreed, and Leblanc obtained clearance papers for him, allowing him to work. Concerned about the judicial investigation into Hergé's wartime affiliations, Leblanc convinced William Ugeux, a leader of the Belgian Resistance who was now in charge of censorship and certificates of good citizenship, to look into the comic creator's file. Ugeux concluded that Hergé had been "a blunderer rather than a traitor" for his work at
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935: – "Milou" in the original French – basing him in large part on his earlier character of Totor and also on his own brother, Paul. Degrelle later falsely claimed that Tintin had been based on him, while he and Hergé fell out when Degrelle used one of his designs without permission; they settled out-of-court. Although Hergé wanted to send his character to the United States, Wallez instead ordered him to set his adventure in the
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1609:, to aid him as a cartoonist and colourist. Jacobs could only work on the project part-time, and so in March 1942, Hergé also employed a woman named Alice Devos to aid him. In July 1942, Hergé then procured an agent, Bernard Thièry, who took 40% of his commissions; their working relationship would be strained. With their assistance, from 1942 to 1947, Hergé adapted most of his previous
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862:), a comic strip authored by one of the paper's sport columnists, which told the story of two boys, one of their little sisters, and her inflatable rubber pig. Hergé was unsatisfied, and eager to write and draw a comic strip of his own. He was fascinated by new techniques in the medium – such as the systematic use of speech bubbles – found in such US comics as
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1805:. The decision as to whether Hergé would stand trial belonged to the general auditor of the Military Tribunal, Walter Jean Ganshof van der Meersch. He closed the case on 22 December 1945, declaring that "in regard to the particularly inoffensive character of the drawings published by Remi, bringing him before a war tribunal would be inappropriate and risky".
792:) – a conservative "Catholic Newspaper of Doctrine and Information" – but no positions were available. Instead he got a job in the paper's subscriptions department, starting in September 1925. Despising the boredom of this position, he enlisted for military service before he was called up, and in August 1926 was assigned to the Dailly barracks at
1750:. A judiciary inquiry into Hergé's case was launched by the deputy public prosecutor, Mr Vinçotte, although in his report he urged lenience, stating that "I am inclined to close the case. I believe it would bring ridicule on the judicial system to go after an inoffensive children's book author and illustrator. On the other hand, Hergé worked for
1734:(SHAEF) issued a proclamation announcing that "any journalist who had helped produce a newspaper during the occupation was for the time being barred from practising his profession." Blacklisted, Hergé was now unemployed. Further, he was publicly lampooned as a collaborator by a newspaper closely associated with the Belgian Resistance,
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2360:. He showed his work to the art historian Léo Van Puyvelde, who was the chief conservator of the Musées des Beaux-Arts, who believed that they showed promise, but that Hergé's real talent lay with cartooning. Hergé abandoned painting shortly after, having produced 37 paintings in all. Spending less time on new
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demands in
February 1942. For these new editions, Casterman introduced a four-colour system, although Hergé insisted that colour should remain secondary to line, and that it would not be used for shading. To cope with this additional workload, Hergé approached a friend whom he had met through Van Melkebeke,
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Throughout his first marriage he had a number of affairs with other women. He had no children, having been rendered sterile by radiation treatment, but in the 1950s offered to adopt his brother Paul's two children, Denise and George, when their parents were experiencing trouble in their relationship.
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was hired as a colourist at the
Studios. Hergé embarked on an extramarital affair with her in November 1956, with the rest of the studio staff soon finding out. Germaine grew suspicious of her husband's affections for Fanny, but was also experiencing a strong romantic attraction to her ballroom dance
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was behind many of these accusations, and threatened her with a lawsuit. Unhappy with life in
Belgium, Hergé made plans to emigrate to Argentina, a nation that was welcoming many Europeans who had supported the defeated Axis powers and which had a thriving comic book scene. Ultimately, he changed his
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After Wallez was removed from the paper's editorship in August 1933 following a scandal, Hergé became despondent; in March 1934 he tried to resign, but was encouraged to stay after his monthly salary was increased from 2000 to 3000 francs and his workload was reduced, with Jamin taking responsibility
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Hergé represented the
Congolese as "good at heart, but backwards and lazy, in need of European mastery". Thompson argued that Hergé had not written the book to be "deliberately racist" and that it reflected the average early 20th-century Belgian view of the Congolese, which was more patronising than
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as "reserved unostentatious". According to his biographer Pierre
Sterckx, Hergé appeared "very conventional" in public, but in reality was "extremely erudite, with an insatiable curiosity, constantly on the watch". He greatly enjoyed walking in the countryside, gardening, and art collecting, and he
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later termed Hergé's "surrogate son". In March 1977, Hergé's divorce with
Germaine was finalised; although Hergé continued to visit her and financially support her, Germaine took the divorce badly, viewing it as a further betrayal. Hergé was then able to marry Fanny several weeks later, in a low-key
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magazine, much to
Leblanc's annoyance. For instance, as well as lending him money, Hergé used his connections to secure Raymond de Becker a job in Switzerland as a book shop sales inspector. He also hired those associated with collaboration for his Studios; his new colourist, Josette Baujot, was the
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for the project had been put up by those involved: as executive director, Leblanc provided 50%, while its managing director
Georges Lallemand provided 40% and Hergé, its artistic director, provided 10%. Hergé assembled a group of associates to aid him, including Van Melkebeke, Jacobs, Paul Cuvelier,
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on his desk. Impressed by Hergé's repertoire, Wallez agreed to give him a job as a photographic reporter and cartoonist for the paper, something for which Hergé always remained grateful, coming to view the Abbé as a father figure. Supplemented by commissions for other publications, Hergé illustrated
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for stating that although the Nazis were motivated "by undoubted good will, extremely out of touch with reality". Although Hergé was close to De Becker, he decided to remain at the newspaper, which came under the editorship of Max
Hodeige. In autumn 1943, Hergé had decided that he wanted Jacobs to
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In 1930, Hergé escorted her home from work almost every night, though she expressed little romantic interest in him at the time. Instead she desired an older, or more mature man, such as the Abbé himself. Wallez however encouraged the two to enter into a relationship, and one evening at the
Taverne
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in October 1971, Hergé opened up about many of the problems he had experienced in his personal life. Sadoul planned to publish the interview as a book, but Hergé made many alterations to the transcript, both to improve its prose and to remove sections which cast him in a negative light. Editors at
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has described this post-war period as the "greatest upheaval" of Hergé's life. Hergé later described it as "an experience of absolute intolerance. It was horrible, horrible!" He considered the post-war trials of alleged collaborators a great injustice inflicted upon many innocent people, and never
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were not selling as well as colour comic books, and thus that the series should be produced in colour. At the same time, Belgium was facing a paper-shortage, with Casterman wishing to cut down the volumes from 120-pages in length to 62. Hergé was initially sceptical, but ultimately agreed to their
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on 10 January 1929, and ran until 8 May 1930. Popular in Francophone Belgium, Wallez organized a publicity stunt at the Gare de Nord station, following which he organized the publication of the story in book form. The popularity of the story led to an increase in sales, and so Wallez granted Hergé
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My childhood was extremely ordinary. It happened in a very average place, with average events and average thoughts. For me, the poet's "green paradise" was rather gray ... My childhood, my adolescence, Boy Scouting, military service – all of it was gray. Neither a sad boyhood nor a happy
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who were being charged as collaborators; six of them were sentenced to death, and others to lengthy prison sentences. Among those sentenced to death was Hergé's friend, Jamin, although his sentence was commuted to life imprisonment. In May 1946, Hergé was issued a certificate of good citizenship,
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in 1928, Hergé met the woman who would become his first wife, Germaine Kieckens (1906 – 26 October 1995). A redhead described by Pierre Assouline as "elegant and popular", she had obtained work as the secretary for Norbert Wallez. At the time of her birth, her parents were relatively elderly
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The Hergé Museum contains eight permanent galleries displaying original artwork by Hergé, and telling the story of his life and career which had not previously been visible to the public. The museum also houses a temporary exhibition gallery. Although Tintin features prominently in the museum,
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In February 1952, Hergé was involved in a car crash in which Germaine's leg was shattered; she had to have a steel rod implanted in it, and was confined to a wheelchair for several months. Their relationship was further strained when they received news of Wallez' death in September 1952. His
635:, but in 1920 he was moved to Saint-Boniface School, an institution controlled by the archbishop where the teachers were Roman Catholic priests. Remi proved a successful student, being awarded prizes for excellence. He completed his secondary education in July 1925 at the top of his class.
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Hergé's works have been widely acclaimed for their clarity of draughtsmanship and meticulous, well-researched plots. They have been the source of a wide range of adaptations, in theatre, radio, television, cinema, and computer gaming. He remains a strong influence on the comic book medium,
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On 20 July 1932 Hergé and Kieckens were married; although neither of them was entirely happy with the union, they had been encouraged to do so by Wallez, who insisted that all his single staff married and who personally carried out the wedding ceremony at the Saint-Roch Church in
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Society, opined that Hergé adhered to prevailing societal trends in his work, noting, "When it was fashionable to be a Nazi, he was a Nazi. When it was fashionable to be a colonial racist, that's what he was." Discussing Tintin's racist elements, the Vietnamese-American novelist
2867:. Peeters asserted that "Hergé was no more racist than the next man", an assessment shared by Farr, who after meeting Hergé in the 1980s commented that "you couldn't have met someone who was more open and less racist". In contrast, Laurence Grove, president of the International
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magazine in March 1950. In September 1950, Hergé broke off the story, feeling the need for a break from work, having fallen back into clinical depression. He and Germaine went on holiday to Gland before returning to Brussels in late September. Many readers sent letters to
2664:, an assessment he agreed with. He was known to be authoritarian in dealing with his assistants and refused to share credit with them for their part in his work. Sterckx noted that "on the one hand he could be distant, even frosty, but on the other he was affectionate".
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his and Germaine's main residence. The Studios would provide both personal support to Hergé and technical support for his ongoing work. The Studio initially had only three employees; the staff would increase to 15, all of whom were working on Hergé's projects. He hired
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to prevent further killing; a move that Hergé supported. He followed the king's request that all of those Belgians who had fled the country return, arriving back in Brussels on 30 June. There, he found that his house had been occupied as an office for the German army's
977:. Authored in a paternalistic style that depicted the Congolese as childlike idiots, in later decades it would be accused of racism; however, at the time it was un-controversial and popular, with further publicity stunts held to increase sales. For the third adventure,
743:), which continued intermittent publication until 1929. Revolving around the adventures of a Boy Scout patrol leader, the comic initially featured written captions underneath the scenes, but Hergé began to experiment with other forms of conveying information, including
698:, the newsletter of the Federation of Scouts, he published more of Remi's illustrations, the first of which appeared in the fifth issue, from 1922. Remi continued publishing cartoons, drawings and woodcuts in subsequent issues of the newsletter, which was soon renamed
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shortly after, with his involvement in the project thus being kept secret so as to avoid further controversy. Van Melkebeke continued to provide work for the magazine under pseudonyms, although this ceased during his imprisonment from December 1947 to October 1949.
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mother, Elisabeth Dufour, was a housewife. Married on 18 January 1905, they moved into a house at 25 rue Cranz (now 33 rue Philippe Baucq), where Georges was born, although a year later they moved to a house at 34 rue de Theux. His primary language was his father's
993:("Brave Hearts") since 1930, he was soon receiving syndication requests from Swiss and Portuguese newspapers too. Though wealthier than most Belgians at his age, and despite increasing success, he remained an unfazed "conservative young man" dedicated to his work.
1181:, to whom he had been introduced in May 1934. Zhang gave him lessons in Taoist philosophy, Chinese art and Chinese calligraphy, influencing not only his artistic style, but also his general outlook on life. As a token of appreciation Hergé added a fictional "
983:, serialised from September 1931 to October 1932, Hergé finally got to deal with a scenario of his own choice, although he used the work to push an anti-capitalist, anti-consumerist agenda in keeping with the paper's ultra-conservative ideology. Although the
1395:. For many people democracy had proven deceptive, and the New Order brought fresh hope. In Catholic circles such views were widely held. Given everything that happened, it was naturally a terrible error to have believed even for an instant in the New Order.
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2225:. Hergé continued to feud with Leblanc over the direction of the magazine; his constant absences had led to him being replaced as artistic director, and he demanded that he be reinstated. Leblanc relented in early 1965, although Hergé soon departed to
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espoused an anti-Semitic and anti-American attitude, with the antagonist being a wealthy Jewish American businessman; it would thus prove particularly controversial in the post-war period, although Hergé denied any malicious anti-Semitic intention.
706:). During this time, he experimented with different pseudonyms, using "Jérémie" and "Jérémiades" before settling on "Hergé", the French pronunciation of his reversed initials (R.G.) His work was first published under this name in December 1924.
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In June 1970, Hergé's father died, and after the funeral he holidayed near Lake Geneva. In 1974, his assistant Branden suffered a stroke and was left unable to write, with Hergé replacing him with a young man, Alain Baran, who Hergé biographer
1210:, something that would come to fruition 50 years later. Nevertheless, while his serialised comics proved lucrative, the collected volumes sold less well, something Hergé blamed on Casterman, urging them to do more to market his books.
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in 1956–1957. Hergé's book sales were higher than ever, and translations were being produced for the British, Spanish, and Scandinavian markets. He was receiving international press attention, with articles on his work appearing in
1672:. Although initially hesitant, Jacobs eventually agreed, adopting the paid position in January 1944. Jacobs and Hergé became close collaborators and greatly influenced each other, while together they developed the plot for the next
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and Michel Demarets. During the early 1950s, a number of those convicted for collaborating with the Nazi occupiers were freed from prison. Sympathetic to their plight, Hergé lent money to some and aided others in getting jobs at
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The period witnessed widespread recriminations against accused collaborators, with military courts condemning 30,000 on minor charges and 25,000 on more serious charges; of those, 5,500 were sentenced to life imprisonment or
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In contrast to Hergé's involvement in Belgium's right-wing, Sterckx thought the cartoonist to have been "a liberal and independent spirit", someone who was "the very opposite of a conservative a reactionary of the right".
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represented the emergence of a "left-wing counter tendency" in Hergé's work that rebelled against his right-wing milieu and which was particularly critical of wealthy capitalists and industrialists. This was furthered in
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has been widely hailed as "Hergé's first masterpiece" and a benchmark in the series' development. Casterman published it in book form, also insisting that Hergé include colour plates in both the volume and in reprints of
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observed that "Hergé's work is deeply flawed, and yet riveting narratively and aesthetically. I have forgotten all the well-intentioned, moralistic children's literature that I have read, but I haven't forgotten Hergé."
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Although they retained respect for each other, Hergé's repeated absences had created a tense situation between himself and Leblanc. After a lengthy search, Leblanc had found a publisher willing to produce an edition of
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in October. Following the trip to Ostend, he revealed his affair with Fanny to Germaine. He began experiencing traumatic dreams dominated by the colour white and, seeking to explain them, he visited Franz Ricklin, a
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The idea of a museum dedicated to the work of Hergé can be traced back to the end of the 1970s, when Hergé was still alive. After his death in 1983, Hergé's widow, Fanny, led the efforts, undertaken at first by the
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After graduating from secondary school in 1925, Hergé enrolled in the École Saint-Luc art school, but finding the teaching boring, he left after one lesson. He hoped for a job as an illustrator alongside Ickx at
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I've just discovered ... that Tintin is no longer me, and that though he continued to live it is through a sort of artificial respiration that I must keep up constantly, and that is exhausting me more and more.
403: – were designed as conservative propaganda for children. Domestically successful, after serialisation the stories were published in book form, with Hergé continuing the series and also developing both the
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received, which took up a considerable part of his time. He stated that "not replying to children's letters would be to betray their dreams." Friends described him as a humorous man, known particularly for his
2017:, but there they broke up again and Hergé returned to his lover in Switzerland. In September he finally returned to Brussels, but he then spent time with his close friend Marcel Dehaye in a retreat at the
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itself, where it became a daily strip. While some Belgians were upset that Hergé was willing to work for a newspaper controlled by the occupying Nazi administration, he was heavily enticed by the size of
1431:, and also faced financial trouble, as he owed back taxes yet was unable to access his financial reserves. All Belgian publications were now under the control of the German occupying force, who refused
1131:. Continuing to subsidise his comic work with commercial advertising, in January 1934 he also founded the "Atelier Hergé" advertising company with two partners, but it was liquidated after six months.
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tribe of Native Americans as "gullible, even naive", though it was nevertheless "broadly sympathetic" to their culture and plight, depicting their oppression at the hands of the United States Army.
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1273:. Hergé nevertheless disliked the series, commenting that the characters "bored me terribly." Now writing three series simultaneously, Hergé was working every day of the year, and felt stressed.
450:. An official investigation was launched, and although no charges were brought against Hergé, in subsequent years he repeatedly faced accusations of having been a traitor and collaborator. With
591:; his later work in the comic strip medium displayed an obvious influence from them in style and content. Although not a keen reader, he enjoyed the novels of British and US authors, such as
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received both criticism for depicting the Japanese as militaristic and buck-toothed and praise for representing a less stereotypical vision of China than was the norm in Europe at the time.
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in 1979, a celebratory event was held at Brussels' Hilton hotel, while an exhibit on "Le Musée imaginaire de Tintin" ("The Imaginary Museum of Tintin") was held at the Palais de Beaux-Arts.
2009:, before briefly returning to Brussels in July. Back in Switzerland, he embarked on an affair with a married woman, although again informed Germaine before setting off to spend time in the
1239:, and also saw Hergé introduce the first fictional countries into the series, San Theodoros and Nuevo Rico, two republics based largely on Bolivia and Paraguay. The violent elements within
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in a Resistance document known as the "Gallery of Traitors". This would be the first of four incidents in which Hergé was arrested – by the State Security, the Judiciary Police, the
1288:(1938–1939), in which Tintin saves the fictional Eastern European country of Syldavia from being invaded by its expansionist neighbour, Borduria; the event was an anti-fascist satire of
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after the character's Dutch-language name. Adopting the slogan of "The Newspaper for the Young Aged 7 to 77", the magazine also used a logo featuring the Tintin character himself. The
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was not keeping up with the times and what he perceived as the increased maturity of children, encouraging the magazine to better reflect current events and scientific developments.
1596:] as a collaborator. Hergé later admitted that "I hated the Resistance thing ... I knew that for every one of the Resistance's actions, hostages would be arrested and shot."
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to be re-opened under the directorship of De Doncker, although it remained firmly under Nazi control, supporting the German war effort and espousing anti-Semitism. After joining the
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would resume after an eighteen-month hiatus, returning in April 1952. Alongside his work on the new stories, Hergé also made use of the Studios in revising more of his early works.
1235:(1935–1937), was the first for which the plot synopsis had been outlined from the start, being a detective story that took Tintin to South America. It introduced the character of
619:. Drawing as a hobby, he sketched out scenes from daily life along the edges of his school books. Some of these illustrations were of German soldiers, because his four years of
1797:, and his associates André Sinave and Albert Debaty. The trio were planning on launching a weekly magazine for children, and Leblanc – who had fond childhood memories of
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for the silver screen. In May 1947 the artistic collaboration between Hergé and Jacobs ended after an argument. Hergé had been jealous of the immediate success of Jacobs'
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comics, it proved an immediate success, with 60,000 copies being sold in three days of its release. Its publication resulted in a massive boost to Hergé's book sales too.
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Paul declined the offer, with Denise and George later noting that they had no great affection for their uncle, deeming him awkward around children. Hergé was raised as a
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at the time, whose work he liked a lot, to be his private teacher. Hergé took up painting as a hobby, producing abstract art works which were influenced by the styles of
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magazine. However, the story was again interrupted, this time for 12 weeks as Hergé took a further unannounced holiday to Gland, greatly annoying many of his colleagues.
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I worked, just like a miner, a tram driver or baker! But, while one found it normal for an engineer to operate a train, members of the press were labelled as 'traitors'.
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679:. His experiences with Scouting would have a significant influence on the rest of his life, sparking his love of camping and the natural world, and providing him with a
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562:, though they were not particularly devout. He later characterised his life in Etterbeek as dominated by a monochrome grey, considering it extremely boring. Biographer
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2206:, away from Germaine. His relationship with Germaine had ended, although due to restrictions under Belgian law he was unable to obtain a divorce until 17 years later.
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during the war, and his illustrations are what made people buy the newspaper." Although unable to work for the press, Hergé continued to re-draw and colour the older
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noted that the character of Tintin was a personification of the "New Youth" concept which was promoted by the European far-right. Under Wallez's guidance, the early
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a number of texts for "The Children's Corner" and the literary pages; the illustrations of this period show his interest in woodcuts and the early prototype of his
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774:. Being young and inexperienced, still learning his craft, Hergé sought guidance from an older cartoonist, Pierre Ickx, and together they founded the short-lived
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and cost €15 million to build. On the centenary of the birth of Hergé, 22 May 2007, the museum's first stone was laid. The museum opened its doors in June 2009.
1282:(1937–1938), which saw the character travel to Britain to battle counterfeiters and introduced a new antagonist, the German Dr. Müller. Hergé followed this with
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asserted that Hergé had "an acute political conscience" during his earlier days, as exemplified by his condemnation of racism in the United States evident in
2583:, necessitating a complete blood transfusion. His need for blood transfusions had increased, as he came to require them every two weeks, and then every week.
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2813:, later asserting that he "had always had an aversion to it" and commenting that "to throw my heart and soul into an ideology is the opposite of who I am."
2061:, encouraging them to change their artistic style to better reflect his own preferences. To Leblanc, he expressed the concern that most of those working at
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2533:. Several years later, in 1977, Warhol visited Europe, where he produced a pop art portrait of Hergé. In April 1973, Hergé took up an invitation to visit
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being reduced to four pages, with the length of the Tintin strip being cut by two thirds. Several weeks later the supplement disappeared altogether, with
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Casterman then removed even further sections, particularly those in which Hergé expressed a negative view of Catholicism. The interview was published as
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which became largely necessary to obtain employment in post-war Belgium. Celebrations were marred by his mother's death in April 1946; she was aged 60.
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His Scoutmaster, Rene Weverbergh, encouraged his artistic ability, and published one of Remi's drawings in the newsletter of the Saint-Boniface Scouts,
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Hergé's other comic strip characters, such as Jo, Zette and Jocko, and Quick and Flupke, as well as his work as a graphic designer, are also present.
2672:, although he was never a devout practitioner of the religion. His adherence to Catholicism declined in later life as he developed a keen interest in
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2316:, in the early 1960s Hergé befriended the art dealer Marcel Stal, owner of the Carrefour gallery in Brussels. He was a particular fan of the work of
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2164:, Bertje Janueneau, upon whom both Hergé and Germaine were increasingly relying for guidance. In January 1955 a young woman named Fanny Vlamynck
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accent from his maternal grandmother. A younger brother, Paul, was born five years after Georges. Like most Belgians, his family belonged to the
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to be editor-in-chief of the magazine, believing him capable of reforming the paper to remain relevant to the youth of the day. By this point,
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Many Belgians were highly critical of the magazine due to its connections with Hergé, who was still deemed a collaborator and traitor by many;
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suggested that this childhood melancholy might have been exacerbated through being sexually abused by a maternal uncle, Charles Arthur Dufour.
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and Jacques Laudy. Van Melkebeke was initially appointed editor-in-chief, although he was arrested for having worked for the collaborationist
1304:. Demobbed within the month, he returned to Brussels and adopted a more explicit anti-German stance when beginning his next Tintin adventure,
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mind, for reasons that have remained unknown; it is possible that he was unable to secure any promise of work in the South American country.
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clashed with the invading Germans, Hergé and his wife fled by car to France along with tens of thousands of other Belgians, first staying in
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1859:, believing that this would attract a wide audience. The Dutch-language edition produced for release in Belgium's Flemish north was titled
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and then by the new Studios Hergé, to catalogue and choose the artwork and elements that would become part of the museum's exhibitions.
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malevolent. The book provoked no controversy at the time, coming to be perceived as racist only in the latter half of the 20th century.
3056:, a city to the south of Brussels. This location was originally chosen for the museum in 2001. The futuristic building was designed by
496:, his personal favourite of his works. In later years he became less prolific, and unsuccessfully attempted to establish himself as an
8006:
7905:
4375:
4373:
4371:
2595:
9064:
2855:
From his early years, Hergé was openly critical of racism. He lambasted the pervasive racism of U.S. society in a prelude comment to
2293:
1955:. That same month, Hergé broke from his manager, Thiery, after discovering that the latter had been siphoning off money for himself.
1027:
and, having lost an earlier child, they were particularly overprotective of her. Greatly admiring Wallez, whom she looked up to as a
796:. Joining the first infantry regiment, he was also bored by his military training, but continued sketching and producing episodes of
761:
419:, from 1934 Hergé placed far greater emphasis on conducting background research for his stories, resulting in increased realism from
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9177:
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3040:
1049:
941:
387:
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from June 1942. He had collaborated closely with Van Melkebeke on this project, who had introduced many elements from the work of
1206:. In 1936, they also began production of Tintin merchandise, something Hergé supported, having ideas of an entire shop devoted to
1097:
In November 1932 Hergé announced that the following month he would send Tintin on an adventure to Asia. Although initially titled
9224:
8991:
8510:
2940:
2436:
1418:
1880:
magazine was published on 26 September 1946. Hergé was assigned to produce a two-page spread each week, and began by concluding
1634:
into the detective story, in which Tintin and Haddock searched for parchments revealing the location of hidden pirate treasure.
1387:
It is certain that Raymond De Becker sympathized with the National Socialist system, and on this point he was in agreement with
903:
9618:
9583:
9558:
9553:
9126:
9118:
9007:
3032:, where he is depicted as a street cartoonist drawing a portrait of Tintin in the style of the comic at the start of the film.
3020:
2599:
1648:
from February 1943; in this story, Tintin and Haddock search for the pirate's treasure in the Caribbean, with the character of
652:
1694:
1495:, in which Tintin pursued drug smugglers in North Africa; the story was a turning point in the series for its introduction of
1345:, although due to the political situation in Europe, this was not possible. He was re-mobilized in December, and stationed in
9633:
9593:
8720:
2222:
1940:
1491:
1170:
2472:("Tintin and Me") in 1975. Hergé followed this by agreeing to be the subject of a documentary film produced by Henri Roane,
1469:, Belgium's largest Francophone daily newspaper. Confiscated from its original owners, the German authorities had permitted
655:
brigade attached to Saint-Boniface School, becoming troop leader of the Squirrel Patrol and earning the name "Curious Fox" (
8063:
2202:
in May 1959. In February 1960 he returned to Switzerland, and upon his return to Brussels he began renting an apartment in
2098:, Hergé persuaded Martin to join the Studios in January 1954; Martin insisted on bringing with him his own two assistants,
1107:. A mystery story, the plot began in Egypt before proceeding to Arabia and India, during which the recurring characters of
756:
9603:
9563:
9185:
8999:
8451:
2442:
2267:
1723:
1511:, would reject the political themes present in earlier stories, instead remaining firmly neutral. Hergé also included new
7571:
2966:, Hergé is the ninth-most-often-translated French-language author, the second-most-often-translated Belgian author after
464:
stories. As the magazine's artistic director, he also oversaw the publication of other successful comics series, such as
9169:
9033:
8606:
2426:
2299:
2237:
magazine was at its commercial peak, with sales of 600,000 a week, although Hergé had lost much of his interest in it.
2085:. The Studios were based in his Avenue Delleur house in Brussels, with Hergé making a newly purchased country house in
1053:
were numbered and signed by Hergé using Tintin's signature, with Snowy's paw print being drawn next to it by Kieckens.
9041:
3057:
2565:
2305:
1900:
8503:
8269:
7470:
525:
9598:
9573:
9543:
9218:
2169:
partner. Hergé and Germaine went on a cruise for the former's 50th birthday in May 1957, during which they visited
2086:
1972:
1794:
1427:
1193:, Hergé devoted far more attention to accuracy, resulting in a largely realistic portrayal of China. As a result,
8776:
8744:
8736:
8712:
2737:
2129:
1719:
1640:
1622:
1284:
784:
365:
8644:
8630:
8547:
3159:
3061:
2651:
music. Although he disliked making public or press appearances, Hergé insisted on personally responding to all
308:
123:
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3310:
3280:
3250:
3236:
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3208:
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3142:
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1726:
respectively – during the course of which he spent one night in jail. On 5 September the entire staff of
1008:
998:
9454:
9278:
8752:
8539:
7934:
3104:
2906:
2781:
2591:
2482:, where he was widely heralded as one of the masters of the discipline. To mark the fiftieth anniversary of
2420:
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2160:
friendship with Van Melkebeke also broke apart in this period, in part due to advice gained from an alleged
2054:
1818:
forgave Belgian society for the way that he had been treated, although he hid this from his public persona.
1678:
1115:
were introduced. Through his friend Charles Lesne, Hergé was hired to produce illustrations for the company
735:
479:
355:
8178:
1835:
9423:
8832:
8816:
2852:
stereotypes, despite Hergé's protestations that the character of Rastapopoulos was Greek, and not Jewish.
2749:
2501:, but was shocked at the conditions in which their inhabitants lived. On this visit he also spent time in
1703:
1545:'s readership, which reached 600,000. With Van Melkebeke, Hergé put together two Tintin plays. The first,
1253:, a series about a young brother and sister, plus their pet monkey and the parents. The series began with
9298:
9240:
8784:
8680:
8198:
8158:
2838:
2809:. Although many of his friends and colleagues did so in the mid-1930s, Hergé did not join the far-right
2580:
2518:
2415:
2135:
2112:, and his new secretary, Baudouin van der Branden de Reeth, had served a prison sentence for working at
1482:
1103:
888:
559:
313:
9402:
8372:. Collectionneur d'Art, Brussels/Belgium (Tournesol Conseils SA-Renaissance du Livre) 2006, 84 p.
8252:
3134:
2727:
2276:
1213:
1041:, a supplement for women for which Hergé sometimes drew the cover. She also began writing articles for
838:
2478:("I, Tintin"), which premiered in 1975. In January 1977 he attended an early comic book convention at
9528:
9523:
9213:
8888:
8824:
8760:
2944:
2705:
2490:
1886:
1771:
1767:
1108:
93:
8439:
2821:
Hergé faced repeated accusations of racism due to his portrayal of diverse ethnic groups throughout
1578:
850:
every Thursday. Carrying strong Catholic and fascist messages, many of its passages were explicitly
836:
Beginning a series of newspaper supplements in late 1928, Wallez founded a supplement for children,
9449:
9319:
8840:
8792:
8664:
3069:
2963:
2732:, he followed Wallez's instruction and allowed the newspaper to contain explicitly pro-fascist and
2721:
2624:
2242:
1939:
was produced, and believing that cinematic adaptations were a good way to proceed, Hergé contacted
1864:
1293:
969:
611:
575:
393:
2489:
In April 1971 Hergé visited the U.S. for the first time, primarily to visit a liver specialist in
729:
Alongside his stand-alone illustrations, in July 1926 Hergé began production of a comic strip for
9396:
9347:
9161:
8883:
8868:
8800:
8768:
8323:
8294:
2700:
2248:
1998:
1906:
1747:
1649:
1583:
1392:
1306:
1297:
924:
868:
470:
378:
47:
2006:
1245:
1222:
989:
8141:
8116:
2336:. He built up his own personal collection, which consisted of both modern paintings as well as
9513:
9459:
9415:
9329:
9283:
9232:
8908:
8898:
8873:
8728:
8672:
8555:
8373:
8355:
8340:
8024:
8002:
7983:
7964:
7956:
7942:
7920:
7901:
7880:
7859:
7837:
7818:
7796:
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3401:
3175:
3049:
2990:
2912:
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2687:
2447:
2288:
2230:
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as his primary apprentice at the Studios in March 1951. Impressed by Jacques Martin's work on
2058:
1912:
1855:
1841:
1559:
1437:
permission to continue publication. Instead, Hergé was offered employment as a cartoonist for
1362:
1322:
979:
955:
932:
620:
563:
551:
505:
456:
399:
382:
322:
137:
1660:("Thomson and Thompson, Detectives"), authored by the newspaper's crime editor, Paul Kinnet.
1337:
strip to argue this position. Hergé was invited to visit China by Chinese Nationalist leader
9263:
8953:
8941:
8903:
8848:
8704:
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that had been interrupted by the German invasion of 1940 – and began serialising it in
1715:
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1182:
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475:
265:
41:
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2018:
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1516:
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in book form, to which Hergé agreed; the first Casterman book was the collected volume of
873:
616:
605:
599:
580:
492:
465:
451:
317:
290:
254:
8483:
8047:
1976:
specifically singled him out for denunciation. Hergé believed that the children's author
1951:
series, and had turned down Jacobs' request that he be credited as co-creator of the new
1440:
1292:'s expansion into Austria and Czechoslovakia. In May 1939, Hergé moved to a new house in
7611:
967:. At Wallez's direction, in June he began serialisation of the second Tintin adventure,
9474:
9371:
9303:
9293:
8696:
8688:
8563:
8476:
8411:
8016:
3265:
3015:
2902:
2895:
2643:
2587:
2545:
2345:
2191:
2109:
2082:
1814:
1520:
1449:
1414:
1231:
1174:
1165:
1144:
863:
808:
744:
546:
421:
416:
374:
222:
3014:. An animated version of Hergé also makes a cameo appearance at the start of the 2011
9507:
9366:
8893:
8397:
3393:
3029:
2979:
2975:
2757:
2695:
2610:
2522:
2506:
2458:, a prospect that excited Hergé, but the project never came to fruition at the time.
2401:
2325:
1112:
1028:
974:
883:
588:
584:
8598:
2430:(1968), Hergé agreed to the production of two animated Belvision films based on the
1910:
series. While the magazine was in competition with a number of rivals, most notably
1249:, who asked Hergé to create a more child-appropriate story for them. The result was
9439:
9386:
9381:
9324:
9288:
9245:
9099:
7982:. Tina A. Kover (translator). Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press.
7810:
2929:
2922:
2849:
2810:
2802:
2773:
2733:
2682:
2526:
2498:
2468:
2349:
2280:
2165:
2161:
2099:
1977:
1477:
team on 15 October, Hergé was involved in the creation of a children's supplement,
1446:
1406:
1388:
1330:
1289:
936:
897:
851:
717:
694:): his first published work. When Weverbergh became involved in the publication of
570:
497:
334:
194:
8247:
2537:
by the nation's government, in recognition of his promotion of Chinese culture in
2479:
2353:
1808:
Now free from threat of prosecution, Hergé continued to support his colleagues at
490:. Amid personal turmoil following the collapse of his first marriage, he produced
7895:
7874:
2283:
after finding its praise for his own work too embarrassing. Radio adaptations of
1391:. I admit that I believed myself that the future of the West could depend on the
1310:, which was set in the Middle East and featured Dr. Müller sabotaging oil lines.
1057:
du Palace she indicated to Hergé that she would be interested in a relationship.
446:
was shut down and its staff – including Hergé – accused of having been
17:
9469:
9464:
9268:
8918:
8071:
3353:
2677:
2661:
2657:
2530:
2525:
for an international conference on the strip cartoon, and there presented Mayor
2510:
2462:
2337:
2321:
2091:
2002:
1631:
1173:. Hergé had been greatly influenced in the production of the work by his friend
928:
803:
Toward the end of his military service, in August 1927, Hergé met the editor of
664:
624:
554:, but growing up in the bilingual Brussels, he also learned Dutch, developing a
483:
52:
8218:
9391:
8391:
8387:
2604:(2011). He died at Saint-Luc on 3 March, at the age of 75. His death received
2313:
2170:
2042:
1924:
1918:
1698:
The Allied liberation of Belgium in September 1944 brought problems for Hergé.
1549:, appeared at Brussels' Theatre des Galeries in April 1941, while the second,
1301:
1074:
1070:
793:
320:
of the 20th century. He was also responsible for two other well-known series,
107:
8470:
7583:
1710:
ceased publication on 2 September 1944, partway through its serialisation of
811:, a vocal fascist who kept a signed photograph of the Italian Fascist leader
9376:
9091:
2970:, and the second-most-often-translated French-language comics author behind
2529:
with a cartoon of Tintin visiting the city and also met with the pop artist
2514:
2474:
2195:
2152:
was no longer being serialised, with a rumour emerging that Hergé had died.
1758:
for publication in book form by Casterman, completing the second version of
1354:
1116:
878:
631:. In 1919, his secondary education began at the secular Place de Londres in
534:
342:
75:
2793:, in which Hergé rejected his "classically right-wing" ideas to embrace an
2199:
1563:, followed by publication as a single volume by Casterman. In keeping with
1515:
gags in the supplement, as well as illustrations for serialised stories by
892:, copies of which had been sent to him from Mexico by the paper's reporter
8434:
6918:
6916:
6603:
6601:
963:), a new comic strip about two street kids from Brussels, in the pages of
939:, acting as a work of anti-socialist propaganda for children. The result,
8946:
8936:
8460:
8087:
2916:
2717:
2652:
2616:
2605:
2410:
comic book series, which various commentators had described as eclipsing
2255:
2226:
2221:
magazine moved its headquarters to a newly constructed building near the
2014:
2010:
1730:
were fired and a new editorial team introduced, while on 8 September the
680:
676:
542:
538:
350:
346:
2863:
on 20 August 1931, and ridiculed racist attitudes toward the Chinese in
2801:
strip in which he lampooned the far-right leaders of Germany and Italy,
1966:
publicly criticised the decision without referring to him by name while
1770:, although their mother had become highly delusional and was moved to a
1458:
as an explicitly political publication, and thus declined the position.
1361:
and was declared unfit for military service in May 1940. That same day,
1300:, he was conscripted into the Belgian army and temporarily stationed in
1152:, a story using animal characters that was a development of the earlier
541:, the capital city of Belgium. His was a lower-middle-class family. His
9409:
8464:
3333:
2502:
2406:
2329:
2178:
1464:
1346:
1066:
1032:
668:
632:
435:
3723:
3721:
2994:
An example of Hergé's cameo appearances in the 1990 television series
2768:
heavily critical of capitalism, commercialism, and industrialisation.
2598:. He had been scheduled to meet with Steven Spielberg, who later made
478:
as a team to aid him in his ongoing projects; prominent staff members
7572:"Opinion | My Young Mind Was Disturbed by a Book. It Changed My Life"
2959:
2673:
2534:
2186:
1119:, and in late 1933 they proposed taking over the publication of both
1062:
860:
The Extraordinary Adventure of Flup, Nénesse, Poussette and Cochonnet
555:
533:
Georges Prosper Remi was born on 22 May 1907 in his parental home in
2623:
In November 1986, Fanny closed Studios Hergé, replacing it with the
2013:. In August, the couple sought to reunite by holidaying together in
545:
father, Alexis Remi, worked in a confectionery factory, whilst his
8495:
7776:. translated by Jocelyn Hoy. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
3039:
2989:
2571:
2494:
2396:
In the 1960s, Hergé became increasingly annoyed at the success of
2379:
2309:(1964), the former of which Hergé had been closely involved with.
2208:
2203:
2174:
1693:
1577:
1553:, was performed there in December. From October 1941 to May 1942,
1410:
1212:
902:
856:
L'Extraordinaire Aventure de Flup, Nénesse, Poussette et Cochonnet
716:
672:
660:
306:, was a Belgian comic strip artist. He is best known for creating
3153:
7 almost forgotten one-page strips drawn by Hergé for this paper
2642:
Hergé was a highly private person, being described by biographer
2454:
requested the film rights for a live-action adaptation of one of
675:, and in the summer of 1923 his troop hiked 200 miles across the
2744:
contained explicit political messages for its young readership.
2648:
2229:
for six weeks. In October 1965 Leblanc appointed the cartoonist
2182:
2065:
were better illustrators than storytellers. He also opined that
1358:
8602:
8499:
2885:
Assouline described Hergé as "the personification of Belgium".
8199:"Haddock blows his top [A review of two Tintin books]"
2440:(1969), was based on pre-existing comics, whereas the second,
1592:
927:
as a Belgian boy reporter who could travel the world with his
504:
particularly in Europe. He is widely celebrated in Belgium: a
274:
268:
8445:
7723:
7721:
7719:
7717:
7715:
2720:, and remained so throughout his life, also believing in the
2418:. Hoping to imitate the success of the recent animated films
2287:
were produced, as was an animated cartoon series produced by
2279:
in 1959; Hergé vetoed the inclusion of a proposed preface by
919:" ("Tintin Returns!") from his adventure in the Soviet Union.
439:, a popular newspaper controlled by the Nazi administration.
231:
7234:
7232:
5587:
5585:
5583:
5570:
5568:
5566:
3198:
A short series Hergé made for his small advertising company
2544:
Hergé had long sought to regain contact with his old friend
2541:. During the visit he also spent time in Thailand and Bali.
2368:
magazine serialised a redrawn and newly coloured version of
1714:. Hergé was arrested on 3 September, having been named as a
770:), and Hergé produced a book jacket for Weverbergh's novel,
7010:
7008:
6995:
6993:
6991:
6989:
6987:
2756:
was designed to encourage colonialist sentiment toward the
1638:
marked the first half of a story arc that was completed in
950:
two assistants, Eugène Van Nyverseel and Paul "Jam" Jamin.
683:
that stressed personal loyalty and keeping one's promises.
277:
6492:
6490:
6373:
6371:
5794:
5792:
4181:
4179:
4177:
4175:
4173:
4171:
3914:
3912:
1793:, a former member of a conservative Resistance group, the
1189:, a young Chinese boy who meets and befriends Tintin. For
349:, Hergé began his career by contributing illustrations to
302:), from the French pronunciation of his reversed initials
258:; 22 May 1907 – 3 March 1983), known by the pen name
8219:"Index Translationum – World Bibliography of Translation"
7897:
The Art of Hergé, Inventor of Tintin: Volume 3: 1950–1983
7876:
The Art of Hergé, Inventor of Tintin: Volume 2: 1937–1949
7856:
The Art of Hergé, Inventor of Tintin: Volume I, 1907–1937
7261:
7259:
3085:
Only the works marked * have been translated into English
2954:
with a face value of €20 in honour of his 100th birthday.
1656:, Hergé drew illustrations for a serialised story titled
363:
in 1926. Working for the conservative Catholic newspaper
7553:
7551:
7027:
7025:
7023:
4214:
4212:
4210:
4208:
4206:
2557:
ceremony on 20 May; he was 70 years old and she was 42.
1499:, who would become a major character in the rest of the
1073:, the couple moved into an apartment in the rue Knapen,
332:(1936–1957). His works were executed in his distinctive
7900:. Michael Farr (translator). San Francisco: Last Gasp.
7879:. Michael Farr (translator). San Francisco: Last Gasp.
5349:
5347:
5170:
5168:
3484:
3482:
2608:
coverage in numerous francophone newspapers, including
2271:. Paul Vandromme authored an uncritical book on Hergé,
1943:
in the United States; they declined his offer to adapt
973:, designed to encourage colonial sentiment towards the
7344:
7342:
3469:
3467:
3432:
3351:
A short comic charting the Moon landings published in
2344:. In 1962, Hergé decided he wanted to paint. He chose
1663:
In September 1943, De Becker was removed as editor of
1349:, from where he continued to send the Tintin strip to
2905:
lifetime award ("una vita per il cartooning") at the
1853:
Sinave devised the idea of naming their new magazine
1369:
was shut down, part way through the serialisation of
1047:
using the pseudonym Tantine. The first 500 copies of
623:
at the Ixelles Municipal School No. 3 coincided with
7738:
7736:
659:). With the Scouts, he travelled to summer camps in
9432:
9359:
9312:
9254:
9204:
9194:
The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn
9153:
9143:
Tintin – Le Temple du Soleil – Le Spectacle Musical
9110:
9083:
9056:
9025:
8975:
8968:
8927:
8859:
8642:
7658:"Belgium marks 100th anniversary of Tintin creator"
3021:
The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn
2620:. In his will, he had left Fanny as his sole heir.
1600:Casterman felt that the black-and-white volumes of
1177:, a Catholic Chinese student studying at Brussels'
1169:, which was set in China and dealt with the recent
271:
215:
157:
147:
113:
101:
82:
60:
34:
8368:Pierre Sterckx (Textes) / André Soupart (Photos),
7526:
7317:
6178:
5886:
5155:
5075:
5051:
4927:
4587:
4559:
4483:
4411:
4387:
4234:
3958:
1706:troops liberated Brussels from German occupation,
778:(AFL), an organisation for Christian cartoonists.
460:magazine in 1946, through which he serialised new
8134:"Tintin: Heroic Boy Reporter or Sinister Racist?"
8001:. Translated by Michael Farr. New York: Rizzoli.
7774:The Metamorphoses of Tintin, or Tintin for Adults
1740:The Adventures of Tintin in the Land of the Nazis
1099:The Adventures of Tintin, Reporter, in the Orient
7795:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.
2461:In a wide-ranging interview with the journalist
1417:, where they remained for six weeks. On 28 May,
442:After the Allied liberation of Belgium in 1944,
8243:"Spécial Hergé : Hergé et Tintin en Dates"
7919:. Harpenden, Hertfordshire: Pocket Essentials.
7915:Lofficier, Jean-Marc; Lofficier, Randy (2002).
7682:
2950:2007: Selected as the main motif for a Belgian
1984:
1777:
1732:Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force
1385:
1035:political beliefs. She was appointed editor of
907:The front page of the edition of 1 May 1930 of
725:series was Hergé's first published comic strip.
638:
377:. Revolving around the actions of boy reporter
8159:"Race row continues to dog Tintin's footsteps"
2108:wife of a recently assassinated member of the
1313:During this period, Hergé also contributed to
1142:From February to August 1934 Hergé serialised
433:was closed, but Hergé continued his series in
353:magazines, developing his first comic series,
8614:
8511:
8251:(in French). 15 December 2006. Archived from
7727:
7606:
7604:
7602:
7600:
3004:A cartoon version of Hergé makes a number of
2388:magazine celebrating the 50th anniversary of
1997:In May, Hergé and Germaine holidayed near to
1012:for the rival L'Innovation department store.
486:greatly contributed to subsequent volumes of
316:which are considered one of the most popular
8:
7706:
2725:
2297:. Two live-action films were also produced,
1540:
1462:
1453:
1438:
1432:
1042:
1036:
1021:
914:
908:
7289:
7250:
3223:The Adventures of Tim the Squirrel out West
3132:Written by a sports reporter, published in
2328:, and Jean-Pierre Raynaurd, as well as the
2119:Hergé had developed the idea of setting an
2073:Studios Hergé and Fanny Vlamynck: 1950–1965
1009:The Adventures of Tim the Squirrel Out West
987:had been serialised in the French Catholic
569:Remi developed a love of cinema, favouring
529:The house in Etterbeek where Hergé was born
151:
9569:Belgian military personnel of World War II
8972:
8621:
8607:
8599:
8518:
8504:
8496:
7834:The Adventures of Hergé, Creator of Tintin
7471:"What Tintin Taught Europeans About China"
2133:, the first of a two part arc followed by
1652:being introduced to the series. Following
1557:serialised Hergé's next Tintin adventure,
1422:surrendered the country to the German army
996:Hergé sought work elsewhere too, creating
854:. For this new venture, Hergé illustrated
40:
31:
8314:Benoît-Jeannin, Maxime (7 January 2007).
8109:"Two New Museums for Tintin and Magritte"
7694:
7494:
7432:
7313:
7238:
7223:
7199:
7183:
7167:
7139:
7123:
7111:
7095:
7071:
6950:
6922:
6903:
6887:
6847:
6807:
6759:
6679:
6663:
6647:
6607:
6564:
6552:
6524:
6508:
6477:
6441:
6413:
6358:
6306:
6278:
6262:
6250:
6150:
6134:
6118:
6102:
6086:
6070:
6058:
6046:
6006:
5974:
5950:
5938:
5922:
5870:
5755:
5743:
5731:
5703:
5687:
5675:
5659:
5631:
5615:
5603:
5591:
5574:
5553:
5529:
5501:
5473:
5457:
5429:
5417:
5405:
5393:
5377:
5334:
5306:
5290:
5278:
5262:
5242:
5210:
5186:
5159:
5119:
5103:
5091:
5023:
5007:
4987:
4931:
4907:
4887:
4875:
4843:
4799:
4783:
4755:
4739:
4723:
4707:
4679:
4663:
4647:
4619:
4591:
4563:
4487:
4447:
4431:
4391:
4346:
4330:
4310:
4294:
4250:
4185:
4146:
4126:
4114:
4102:
4082:
4066:
4046:
4018:
4002:
3982:
3950:
3930:
3918:
3887:
3871:
3855:
3839:
3823:
3807:
3779:
3763:
3743:
3727:
3712:
3696:
3676:
3648:
3636:
3608:
3592:
3576:
3548:
3528:
3512:
3500:
3420:
2848:Hergé has also been accused of utilising
2493:; however, on the trip he also visited a
1884:before embarking on its successor story,
1789:In October 1945, Hergé was approached by
1526:In May 1941, a paper shortage led to the
1333:, a stance Hergé supported, creating the
9614:Will Eisner Award Hall of Fame inductees
7644:
7557:
7522:
7456:
7420:
7408:
7360:
7277:
7099:
7055:
7014:
6999:
6962:
6938:
6230:
5489:
5254:
5202:
5147:
4923:
4903:
4827:
4579:
4551:
4475:
4379:
4326:
4290:
4158:
4142:
4098:
3986:
3747:
3680:
3532:
3088:
3008:in the 1990s animated television series
2564:
2446:(1972) was an original story written by
2240:Supported by his studio, Hergé produced
1834:
1738:, which issued a satirical strip titled
524:
9624:Belgian collaborators with Nazi Germany
8471:Hergé – mini profile and time line
7754:
7542:
7530:
7510:
7498:
7396:
7372:
7333:
7265:
7211:
7187:
7171:
7155:
7143:
7127:
7083:
7059:
7043:
7031:
6978:
6966:
6926:
6907:
6891:
6875:
6859:
6835:
6811:
6795:
6779:
6735:
6719:
6707:
6695:
6683:
6667:
6651:
6635:
6623:
6611:
6592:
6580:
6540:
6528:
6512:
6496:
6481:
6465:
6453:
6429:
6417:
6401:
6389:
6377:
6362:
6346:
6334:
6322:
6310:
6294:
6282:
6266:
6238:
6218:
6206:
6190:
6154:
6138:
6122:
6106:
6090:
6074:
6034:
6022:
6010:
5990:
5978:
5962:
5926:
5910:
5898:
5874:
5858:
5846:
5834:
5822:
5810:
5798:
5783:
5771:
5759:
5719:
5707:
5691:
5663:
5647:
5635:
5619:
5557:
5541:
5517:
5505:
5477:
5461:
5445:
5433:
5381:
5365:
5338:
5322:
5310:
5266:
5230:
5214:
5190:
5135:
5123:
5107:
5063:
5039:
5027:
5011:
4991:
4975:
4963:
4947:
4935:
4911:
4891:
4859:
4847:
4831:
4815:
4803:
4787:
4771:
4759:
4743:
4727:
4711:
4695:
4683:
4667:
4651:
4635:
4623:
4607:
4595:
4567:
4539:
4527:
4515:
4503:
4491:
4463:
4451:
4435:
4415:
4395:
4362:
4350:
4334:
4314:
4298:
4278:
4266:
4254:
4238:
4230:
4218:
4197:
4130:
4086:
4070:
4050:
4034:
4022:
4006:
3990:
3938:
3903:
3891:
3875:
3859:
3843:
3827:
3811:
3795:
3783:
3767:
3751:
3731:
3700:
3684:
3664:
3652:
3624:
3612:
3596:
3580:
3564:
3552:
3536:
3516:
3488:
3473:
3373:
747:. Illustrations were also published in
385:, the series' early instalments –
341:Born to a lower-middle-class family in
8331:
8321:
8302:
8292:
8262:"A Tribute to the Most Famous Belgian"
7570:Nguyen, Viet Thanh (29 January 2022).
7384:
6871:
6823:
6791:
6775:
6763:
6747:
6731:
6194:
5087:
5003:
4959:
4871:
4427:
4162:
4062:
3970:
3380:
2275:("The World of Tintin"), published by
2041:magazine in France: Georges Dargaud's
1845:magazine included an image based upon
1251:The Adventures of Jo, Zette, and Jocko
768:Action catholique de la jeunesse belge
8070:. London. 2 June 2006. Archived from
7632:
3295:The Adventures of Jo, Zette and Jocko
3185:12 volumes, 11 translated to English
2660:jokes. Colleagues described Hergé as
1896:The Legend of the Four Aymon Brothers
1894:, the magazine also included Laudy's
757:Catholic Action for the Belgian Youth
615:, as well as the novels of Frenchman
329:The Adventures of Jo, Zette and Jocko
289:
253:
131:The Adventures of Jo, Zette and Jocko
7:
9135:Kuifje – De Zonnetempel (De Musical)
8285:Goddin, Philippe (7 November 2007).
8177:Lezard, Nicholas (18 October 2011).
8064:"Dalai Lama honours Tintin and Tutu"
7963:. London: Methuen Children's Books.
7742:
7444:
7348:
7329:
7301:
6568:
6234:
6166:
6002:
5353:
5302:
5258:
5226:
5206:
5174:
5151:
4583:
4555:
4479:
4407:
4383:
3954:
3934:
3331:Written by Paul Kinnet, appeared in
2586:On 25 February 1983, Hergé suffered
2372:prepared by staff at Studios Hergé.
2348:, one of the most respected Belgian
2332:movement, in particular the work of
1992:Hergé, in a letter to his wife, 1947
1590:, denouncing Georges Remy [
1461:Instead, he took up a position with
1163:serialised Tintin's next adventure,
641:one – rather a lackluster one.
373:in 1929 on the advice of its editor
8197:Tayler, Christopher (7 June 2012).
8179:"How could they do this to Tintin?"
7939:Tintin and the Secret of Literature
3124:Flup, Nénesse, Poussette and Piglet
2185:. They went on a second holiday to
1329:urged Belgium to remain neutral in
896:, stationed there to report on the
8088:"The Hergé Museum: Totally Tintin"
2932:Hall of Fame as the Judge's choice
2596:Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc
2579:In 1979, Hergé was diagnosed with
2077:On 6 April 1950 Hergé established
1503:. This story, like the subsequent
1159:From August 1934 to October 1935,
953:In January 1930, Hergé introduced
923:Hergé developed a character named
846:), which subsequently appeared in
25:
9629:20th-century pseudonymous writers
8657:Tintin in the Land of the Soviets
7793:Hergé, the Man Who Created Tintin
7469:Grey, Tobias (26 December 2020).
3191:The Misadventures of Jef Debakker
3113:Hergé's first work, published in
2746:Tintin in the Land of the Soviets
2716:Politically, Hergé was a fervent
2521:. In April 1972 he travelled to
1799:Tintin in the Land of the Soviets
1321:), a newspaper run by his friend
1050:Tintin in the Land of the Soviets
942:Tintin in the Land of the Soviets
388:Tintin in the Land of the Soviets
9488:
9487:
8992:Tintin and the Temple of the Sun
8433:
8418:
8404:
8390:
8023:. London: Hodder and Stoughton.
7772:Apostolidès, Jean-Marie (2010).
3398:Longman Pronunciation Dictionary
3324:Thompson and Thomson, Detectives
3251:The Adventures of Tom and Millie
2941:International Campaign for Tibet
2837:, Hergé depicted members of the
2437:Tintin and the Temple of the Sun
2213:One of Hergé's abstract artworks
2019:Abbey of Notre-Dame-de-Scourmont
1419:King Leopold III of the Belgians
1296:, although following the German
755:) and other publications of the
264:
221:
182:
9609:Scouting and Guiding in Belgium
9589:People associated with Scouting
9549:Belgian comic strip cartoonists
9119:The Mystery of the Blue Diamond
8140:. New York City. Archived from
8115:. New York City. Archived from
8107:Cendrowicz, Leo (30 May 2009).
8048:"History of the Lucca festival"
1690:Post-war controversy: 1944–1946
1682:, which began serialisation in
629:was occupied by the German army
202:
178:
8984:The Crab with the Golden Claws
8721:The Crab with the Golden Claws
8477:Hergé publications in Belgian
8350:Farr, Michael (October 2007).
8260:Moore, Charles (26 May 2007).
8132:Cendrowicz, Leo (4 May 2010).
8021:Tintin: Hergé and his Creation
7815:Tintin: The Complete Companion
7527:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002
7318:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002
6179:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002
5887:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002
5156:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002
5076:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002
5052:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002
4928:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002
4588:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002
4560:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002
4484:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002
4412:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002
4388:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002
4235:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002
3959:Lofficier & Lofficier 2002
2797:stance, and in a contemporary
1937:The Crab with the Golden Claws
1613:into 62-page colour versions.
1532:The Crab with the Golden Claws
1492:The Crab with the Golden Claws
1276:The next Tintin adventure was
1179:Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts
1171:Japanese invasion of Manchuria
1135:for the day-to-day running of
1065:. Spending their honeymoon in
521:Childhood and youth: 1907–1925
27:Belgian cartoonist (1907–1983)
1:
9579:Constructed language creators
9450:Jean-Marc and Randy Lofficier
9225:Tintin and the World of Hergé
9186:Tintin: Destination Adventure
9000:Tintin and the Lake of Sharks
8157:Smith, Neil (28 April 2010).
7961:Tintin and the World of Hergé
2947:upon the character of Tintin.
2784:went further, remarking that
2443:Tintin and the Lake of Sharks
2414:as the foremost comic in the
2364:, from June to December 1965
2268:The Times Literary Supplement
1916:, famous for serialising the
9539:20th-century Belgian writers
9534:20th-century Belgian artists
9127:Mr. Boullock's Disappearance
9065:Hergé's Adventures of Tintin
9034:Tintin and the Golden Fleece
7858:. San Francisco: Last Gasp.
7836:. San Francisco: Last Gasp.
3446:Essay RG. Het fenomeen Hergé
3052:is located in the centre of
2833:In the following adventure,
2825:. According to McCarthy, in
2450:. In 1982, the US filmmaker
2300:Tintin and the Golden Fleece
2294:Hergé's Adventures of Tintin
2127:. He began serialisation of
2123:on the moon while producing
1658:Dupont et Dupond, détectives
1353:. However, he fell ill with
1101:, it would later be renamed
427:German occupation of Belgium
9042:Tintin and the Blue Oranges
8448:on Tintin.com official site
7999:Tintin: Hergé's Masterpiece
7917:The Pocket Essential Tintin
3433:London Review of Books 2012
3169:24 volumes, one unfinished
2982:, named after him in 1953.
2974:. He also had an asteroid,
2736:sentiment. Literary critic
2634:magazine was discontinued.
2306:Tintin and the Blue Oranges
1901:The Secret of the Swordfish
1551:Mr Boullock's Disappearance
1229:Hergé's next Tintin story,
713:and early career: 1925–1928
415:. Influenced by his friend
9650:
7791:Assouline, Pierre (2009).
3060:-winning French architect
3044:The Hergé Museum, in 2024.
2764:was designed as a work of
2312:Developing an interest in
1795:National Royalist Movement
1413:and then heading south to
1257:, which was serialised in
776:Atelier de la Fleur de Lys
9483:
8852:(unfinished, unpublished)
8737:The Secret of the Unicorn
8582:
8534:
7170:, pp. 185, 212–213;
3400:(3rd ed.). Longman.
2021:. That month, he revived
1933:a Belgian film adaptation
1720:Belgian National Movement
1636:The Secret of the Unicorn
1623:The Secret of the Unicorn
1582:Booklet published by the
945:, began serialisation in
651:Aged 12, Remi joined the
474:. In 1950 he established
255:[ʒɔʁʒpʁɔspɛʁʁəmi]
229:
220:
39:
9519:The Adventures of Tintin
9073:The Adventures of Tintin
9008:The Adventures of Tintin
8631:The Adventures of Tintin
8548:The Adventures of Tintin
7997:Sterckx, Pierre (2015).
7978:—— (2012) .
5650:, pp. 175–176, 186.
3457:Goddin, Philippe (2008)
3160:The Adventures of Tintin
3062:Christian de Portzamparc
3011:The Adventures of Tintin
2997:The Adventures of Tintin
2823:The Adventures of Tintin
2601:The Adventures of Tintin
2590:and was hospitalised in
2484:The Adventures of Tintin
2456:The Adventures of Tintin
2416:Franco-Belgian tradition
2412:The Adventures of Tintin
2390:The Adventures of Tintin
2285:The Adventures of Tintin
1945:The Adventures of Tintin
1670:The Adventures of Tintin
1668:collaborate with him on
1602:The Adventures of Tintin
1570:s editorial standpoint,
1487:The Adventures of Tintin
1271:The Valley of the Cobras
1243:upset the publishers of
1208:The Adventures of Tintin
1121:The Adventures of Tintin
627:, during which Brussels
488:The Adventures of Tintin
371:The Adventures of Tintin
309:The Adventures of Tintin
124:The Adventures of Tintin
9424:Little, Brown & Co.
8753:The Seven Crystal Balls
8540:The Adventures of Totor
8352:The Adventures of Hergé
7894:—— (2011).
7873:—— (2009).
7832:—— (2007).
7817:. London: John Murray.
7475:The Wall Street Journal
3117:, about a brave scout.
3105:The Adventures of Totor
2925:Jack Kirby Hall of Fame
2913:Grand Prix Saint Michel
2116:during the occupation.
1904:, the first in his new
1882:The Seven Crystal Balls
1712:The Seven Crystal Balls
1679:The Seven Crystal Balls
1363:Germany invaded Belgium
1038:Votre Vingtième, Madame
741:The Adventures of Totor
356:The Adventures of Totor
9619:Belgian Army personnel
9584:Former Roman Catholics
9559:Belgian comics writers
9554:Belgian comics artists
9335:Parodies and pastiches
8833:Tintin and the Picaros
8817:The Castafiore Emerald
8745:Red Rackham's Treasure
8713:King Ottokar's Sceptre
8454:on À la découverte de
8203:London Review of Books
7614:(in French). Casterman
6444:, pp. 175–8, 260.
4313:, pp. 40–41, 44;
3874:, pp. 12, 14–15;
3448:, pp. 8+10+132-133+195
3444:Opstal, H. van (1994)
3343:They Explored the Moon
3045:
3001:
2928:2003: Included in the
2921:1999: Included in the
2889:Awards and recognition
2738:Jean-Marie Apostolidès
2726:
2680:. He was a fan of the
2576:
2393:
2376:Final years: 1966–1983
2214:
1989:
1850:
1781:
1764:King Ottokar's Sceptre
1724:Front for Independence
1699:
1654:Red Rackham's Treasure
1641:Red Rackham's Treasure
1597:
1541:
1463:
1454:
1452:, but Hergé perceived
1439:
1433:
1397:
1377:German occupation and
1285:King Ottokar's Sceptre
1226:
1043:
1037:
1022:
1006:department store, and
920:
915:
909:
736:Les Aventures de Totor
726:
643:
537:, a central suburb in
530:
425:onward. Following the
46:Hergé, with a bust of
9634:World War II refugees
9594:People from Etterbeek
9299:Jacques Van Melkebeke
9241:Tintin postage stamps
8785:Explorers on the Moon
8681:Cigars of the Pharaoh
8587:Minor comics by Hergé
8255:on 30 September 2007.
7375:, pp. 76–77, 82.
7098:, pp. 147, 208;
5758:, pp. 131, 134;
5090:, pp. 128, 130;
4430:, pp. 182, 196;
4353:, pp. 60, 67–68.
3259:Two stories written.
3043:
2993:
2817:Accusations of racism
2575:cemetery in Brussels.
2569:Hergé's grave in the
2568:
2427:Asterix and Cleopatra
2383:
2212:
2194:who was a student of
2154:Explorers of the Moon
2150:Explorers on the Moon
2136:Explorers on the Moon
1838:
1697:
1581:
1483:Jacques Van Melkebeke
1481:, aided by Jamin and
1265:, and continued with
1216:
1104:Cigars of the Pharaoh
1091:Jo, Zette & Jocko
906:
889:The Katzenjammer Kids
790:The Twentieth Century
720:
704:The Belgian Boy Scout
560:Roman Catholic Church
528:
9604:Pseudonymous artists
9564:Belgian illustrators
9178:Prisoners of the Sun
8889:Thomson and Thompson
8825:Flight 714 to Sydney
8761:Prisoners of the Sun
8473:on Tintinologist.org
8442:at Wikimedia Commons
8287:Hergé: Lignes de vie
8268:. UK. Archived from
7980:Hergé: Son of Tintin
6910:, pp. 333, 334.
6682:, pp. 207–208;
6666:, pp. 228–229;
6527:, pp. 216–217;
6480:, pp. 181–183;
6361:, pp. 190–191;
6105:, pp. 149–150;
6073:, pp. 152–153;
5873:, pp. 127–129;
5706:, pp. 126–127;
5634:, pp. 118–119;
5618:, pp. 120–121;
5504:, pp. 113–114;
5209:, pp. 117–118;
4926:, pp. 106–109;
4906:, pp. 109–110;
3237:The Amiable Mr. Mops
2945:Light of Truth Award
2742:Adventures of Tintin
2491:Rochester, Minnesota
2432:Adventures of Tintin
2362:Adventures of Tintin
2125:Prisoners of the Sun
1953:Adventures of Tintin
1892:Adventures of Tintin
1890:. Alongside Hergé's
1887:Prisoners of the Sun
1847:Prisoners of the Sun
1772:psychiatric hospital
1768:prisoner-of-war camp
1756:Adventures of Tintin
1611:Adventures of Tintin
1547:Tintin in the Indies
1505:Adventures of Tintin
1109:Thomson and Thompson
1087:Tintin in the Orient
999:The Lovable Mr. Mops
985:Adventures of Tintin
844:The Little Twentieth
753:The Wheat That Grows
462:Adventures of Tintin
247:Georges Prosper Remi
181: 1932;
94:Woluwe-Saint-Lambert
64:Georges Prosper Remi
8841:Tintin and Alph-Art
8793:The Calculus Affair
8665:Tintin in the Congo
8572:Jo, Zette and Jocko
8316:Les guerres d'Hergé
8266:The Daily Telegraph
7683:Index Translationum
7146:, pp. 258–259.
7062:, pp. 206–207.
6838:, pp. 328–329.
6798:, pp. 319–320.
6782:, pp. 318–319.
6686:, pp. 315–317.
6670:, pp. 338–339.
6638:, pp. 297–298.
6555:, pp. 215–216.
6484:, pp. 266–267.
6404:, pp. 291–292.
6365:, pp. 275–278.
6313:, pp. 260–361.
6297:, pp. 240–242.
6209:, pp. 227–228.
6125:, pp. 234–235.
6109:, pp. 233–234.
6093:, pp. 249–250.
5993:, pp. 235–237.
5901:, pp. 210–214.
5877:, pp. 204–205.
5849:, pp. 202–203.
5837:, pp. 201–202.
5762:, pp. 190–193.
5746:, pp. 130–131.
5734:, pp. 122–123.
5710:, pp. 176–177.
5638:, p. 172, 175.
5420:, pp. 111–113.
5408:, pp. 111–112.
5384:, pp. 164–165.
5368:, pp. 163–164.
5293:, pp. 108–109.
5110:, pp. 149–150.
5066:, pp. 143–144.
4994:, pp. 138–139.
4966:, pp. 136–137.
4938:, pp. 130–135.
4914:, pp. 130–131.
4818:, pp. 124–126.
4806:, pp. 120–121.
4790:, pp. 116–118.
4774:, pp. 114–115.
4746:, pp. 113–114.
4730:, pp. 112–113.
4714:, pp. 111–112.
4698:, pp. 117–118.
4686:, pp. 106–107.
4682:, pp. 63, 65;
4670:, pp. 105–106.
4654:, pp. 103–104.
4626:, pp. 102–103.
3459:Hergé. Levenslijnen
2964:Index Translationum
2827:Tintin in the Congo
2754:Tintin in the Congo
2243:The Calculus Affair
2217:In September 1958,
2121:Adventure of Tintin
2027:Adventure of Tintin
1876:The first issue of
1839:The first issue of
1831:magazine: 1946–1949
1760:Tintin in the Congo
1674:Adventure of Tintin
1618:Adventure of Tintin
1445:by its editor, the
1367:Le Vingtième Siècle
1294:Watermael-Boitsfort
1267:The Stratoship H-22
1218:Jo, Zette and Jocko
970:Tintin in the Congo
848:Le Vingtième Siècle
805:Le Vingtième Siècle
785:Le Vingtième Siècle
772:The Soul of the Sea
612:The Pickwick Papers
576:Gertie the Dinosaur
508:was established in
431:Le Vingtième Siècle
413:Le Vingtième Siècle
409:Jo, Zette and Jocko
394:Tintin in the Congo
366:Le Vingtième Siècle
96:, Brussels, Belgium
78:, Brussels, Belgium
9403:Le Petit Vingtième
9397:Methuen Publishing
9348:Tintin in Thailand
9219:Books about Tintin
9162:Tintin on the Moon
8884:Professor Calculus
8844:(1986, unfinished)
8801:The Red Sea Sharks
8769:Land of Black Gold
8556:Quick & Flupke
8074:on 21 October 2013
7941:. London: Granta.
7728:The Economist 2009
7576:The New York Times
5694:, p. 187–189.
4990:, pp. 86–87;
4934:, pp. 80–83;
4930:, pp. 48–51;
4846:, pp. 73–74;
4830:, pp. 98–99;
4786:, pp. 70–71;
4758:, pp. 68–69;
4598:, pp. 97–101.
4594:, pp. 61–63;
4590:, pp. 42–44;
4586:, pp. 81–89;
4582:, pp. 82–86;
4566:, pp. 58–59;
4562:, pp. 39–42;
4558:, pp. 71–78;
4554:, pp. 76–80;
4490:, pp. 55–57;
4486:, pp. 37–39;
4482:, pp. 61–69;
4478:, pp. 68–73;
4394:, pp. 48–55;
4390:, pp. 33–36;
4386:, pp. 51–59;
4382:, pp. 60–64;
4349:, pp. 40–41;
4333:, pp. 36–37;
4317:, pp. 57, 60.
4297:, pp. 42–44;
4293:, pp. 52–57;
4253:, pp. 33–34;
4133:, pp. 43, 48.
4101:, pp. 46–50;
4085:, pp. 26–29;
4069:, pp. 23–24;
4049:, pp. 32–34;
4021:, pp. 22–23;
4005:, pp. 45–46;
3890:, pp. 15–16;
3858:, pp. 11–13;
3176:Quick & Flupke
3135:Le Petit Vingtième
3115:Le Boy Scout Belge
3046:
3002:
2986:In popular culture
2952:commemorative coin
2861:Le Petit Vingtième
2799:Quick & Flupke
2780:. Literary critic
2752:propaganda, while
2728:Le Petit Vingtième
2701:The Tao of Physics
2692:The Path to Wisdom
2581:osteomyelofibrosis
2577:
2394:
2277:Éditions Gallimard
2273:Le Monde de Tintin
2256:France-Observateur
2249:The Red Sea Sharks
2215:
2114:Le Nouveau Journal
2023:Land of Black Gold
1949:Blake and Mortimer
1907:Blake and Mortimer
1870:Le Nouveau journal
1851:
1748:capital punishment
1700:
1686:in December 1943.
1650:Professor Calculus
1598:
1513:Quick & Flupke
1489:with a new story,
1434:Le Petit Vingtième
1371:Land of Black Gold
1351:Le Petit Vingtième
1341:, who had enjoyed
1307:Land of Black Gold
1298:invasion of Poland
1263:Le Petit Vingtième
1227:
1161:Le Petit Vingtième
1150:Le Petit Vingtième
1137:Le Petit Vingtième
1044:Le Petit Vingtième
1031:, she adopted his
1023:Le Petit Vingtième
1020:At the offices of
965:Le Petit Vingtième
956:Quick & Flupke
947:Le Petit Vingtième
921:
910:Le Petit Vingtième
869:Bringing Up Father
839:Le Petit Vingtième
830:Quick & Flupke
731:Le Boy-Scout Belge
727:
700:Le Boy-Scout Belge
531:
471:Blake and Mortimer
405:Quick & Flupke
361:Le Boy-Scout Belge
323:Quick & Flupke
138:Quick & Flupke
9599:People from Uccle
9574:Belgian satirists
9544:Belgian agnostics
9501:
9500:
9057:Television series
9052:
9051:
8899:Bianca Castafiore
8729:The Shooting Star
8673:Tintin in America
8596:
8595:
8438:Media related to
8361:978-0-7195-6799-5
8345:978-2-930402-23-9
8030:978-0-340-52393-3
7989:978-1-4214-0454-7
7970:978-0-416-14882-4
7948:978-1-86207-831-4
7926:978-1-904048-17-6
7886:978-0-86719-724-2
7865:978-0-86719-706-8
7843:978-0-86719-679-5
7824:978-0-7195-5522-0
7802:978-0-19-539759-8
7783:978-0-8047-6031-7
7707:The Guardian 2011
7459:, pp. 62–63.
5162:, pp. 98–99.
5078:, pp. 52–53.
4666:, p. 63–64;
4650:, p. 64–65;
4638:, pp. 103–4.
4506:, pp. 86–87.
4494:, pp. 82–84.
4438:, pp. 79–80.
4398:, pp. 73–82.
4337:, pp. 60–61.
4301:, pp. 62–65.
4257:, pp. 47–48.
4105:, pp. 30–32.
4089:, pp. 45–47.
4073:, pp. 44–45.
4053:, pp. 42–43.
4037:, pp. 39–41.
4025:, pp. 34–37.
4009:, pp. 59–60.
3906:, pp. 31–32.
3894:, pp. 28–29.
3878:, pp. 27–28.
3846:, pp. 21–23.
3703:, pp. 11–12.
3627:, pp. 10–11.
3599:, pp. 12–13.
3407:978-1-4058-8118-0
3360:
3359:
3086:
3006:cameo appearances
2958:According to the
2907:Festival of Lucca
2874:Viet Thanh Nguyen
2857:Tintin in America
2835:Tintin in America
2786:Tintin in America
2778:Tintin in America
2762:Tintin in America
2706:Jean-Émile Charon
2688:Arnaud Desjardins
2350:abstract painters
2289:Belvision Studios
2246:in 1954–1956 and
2096:The Golden Sphinx
2059:Willy Vandersteen
1572:The Shooting Star
1560:The Shooting Star
1534:being moved into
1428:Propagandastaffel
1323:Raymond De Becker
980:Tintin in America
621:primary schooling
579:and the films of
400:Tintin in America
244:
243:
168:Germaine Kieckens
18:Germaine Kieckens
16:(Redirected from
9641:
9491:
9490:
9433:Literary critics
9320:Hergé Foundation
8973:
8942:Marlinspike Hall
8904:Chang Chong-Chen
8777:Destination Moon
8705:The Black Island
8623:
8616:
8609:
8600:
8520:
8513:
8506:
8497:
8492:
8437:
8428:
8426:Biography portal
8423:
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8414:
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8205:. pp. 28–29
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7852:Goddin, Philippe
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7501:, p. 64–65.
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7290:Apostolidès 2010
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7251:Apostolidès 2010
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3568:
3562:
3556:
3551:, pp. 3–4;
3546:
3540:
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3418:
3412:
3411:
3390:
3384:
3378:
3202:. Only 4 pages.
3089:
3084:
3070:Hergé Foundation
3054:Louvain-la-Neuve
3028:and produced by
3026:Steven Spielberg
2807:Benito Mussolini
2795:anti-imperialist
2766:anti-Americanism
2731:
2722:unity of Belgium
2704:and the work of
2676:, and became an
2658:self-deprecating
2625:Hergé Foundation
2554:Pierre Assouline
2452:Steven Spielberg
2421:Asterix the Gaul
2370:The Black Island
2342:Chinese ceramics
2334:Roy Lichtenstein
2318:Constant Permeke
2130:Destination Moon
1993:
1973:Le Drapeau Rouge
1785:
1762:and starting on
1644:, serialised in
1626:, serialised in
1569:
1544:
1485:. He relaunched
1468:
1457:
1444:
1436:
1401:
1279:The Black Island
1183:Chang Chong-Chen
1154:Tim the Squirrel
1125:Quick and Flupke
1046:
1040:
1025:
1002:cartoon for the
918:
912:
813:Benito Mussolini
765:
647:
594:Huckleberry Finn
510:Louvain-la-Neuve
326:(1930–1940) and
312:, the series of
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9638:
9504:
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9497:
9479:
9445:Philippe Goddin
9428:
9355:
9313:Legacy of Hergé
9308:
9274:Edgar P. Jacobs
9256:
9250:
9207:and memorabilia
9206:
9200:
9170:Tintin in Tibet
9149:
9106:
9079:
9048:
9021:
8964:
8923:
8879:Captain Haddock
8855:
8809:Tintin in Tibet
8646:
8638:
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8597:
8592:
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8530:
8524:
8490:
8452:Hergé biography
8424:
8419:
8417:
8410:
8405:
8403:
8396:
8389:
8386:
8362:
8354:. John Murray.
8349:
8330:
8320:
8313:
8301:
8291:
8284:
8275:
8273:
8272:on 15 June 2008
8259:
8241:
8238:
8236:Further reading
8233:
8224:
8222:
8217:
8208:
8206:
8196:
8187:
8185:
8176:
8167:
8165:
8156:
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8122:
8120:
8119:on 11 June 2009
8106:
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8095:
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8051:
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8042:
8037:
8031:
8017:Thompson, Harry
8015:
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7957:Peeters, Benoît
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7477:
7468:
7467:
7463:
7455:
7451:
7443:
7439:
7431:
7427:
7419:
7415:
7407:
7403:
7395:
7391:
7383:
7379:
7371:
7367:
7359:
7355:
7347:
7340:
7328:
7324:
7312:
7308:
7300:
7296:
7288:
7284:
7276:
7272:
7264:
7257:
7249:
7245:
7237:
7230:
7222:
7218:
7210:
7206:
7198:
7194:
7186:, p. 208;
7182:
7178:
7166:
7162:
7154:
7150:
7142:, p. 211;
7138:
7134:
7126:, p. 211;
7122:
7118:
7110:
7106:
7094:
7090:
7082:
7078:
7070:
7066:
7058:, p. 156;
7054:
7050:
7042:
7038:
7030:
7021:
7013:
7006:
6998:
6985:
6977:
6973:
6965:, p. 210;
6961:
6957:
6949:
6945:
6937:
6933:
6925:, p. 234;
6921:
6914:
6906:, p. 232;
6902:
6898:
6890:, p. 232;
6886:
6882:
6874:, p. 190;
6870:
6866:
6858:
6854:
6846:
6842:
6834:
6830:
6822:
6818:
6810:, p. 225;
6806:
6802:
6794:, p. 184;
6790:
6786:
6778:, p. 177;
6774:
6770:
6762:, p. 218;
6758:
6754:
6746:
6742:
6734:, p. 168;
6730:
6726:
6718:
6714:
6706:
6702:
6694:
6690:
6678:
6674:
6662:
6658:
6650:, p. 226;
6646:
6642:
6634:
6630:
6622:
6618:
6610:, p. 218;
6606:
6599:
6591:
6587:
6579:
6575:
6567:, p. 218;
6563:
6559:
6551:
6547:
6539:
6535:
6523:
6519:
6511:, p. 227;
6507:
6503:
6495:
6488:
6476:
6472:
6464:
6460:
6452:
6448:
6440:
6436:
6428:
6424:
6416:, p. 197;
6412:
6408:
6400:
6396:
6388:
6384:
6376:
6369:
6357:
6353:
6345:
6341:
6333:
6329:
6321:
6317:
6309:, p. 180;
6305:
6301:
6293:
6289:
6281:, p. 179;
6277:
6273:
6265:, p. 179;
6261:
6257:
6249:
6245:
6237:, p. 141;
6233:, p. 149;
6229:
6225:
6217:
6213:
6205:
6201:
6193:, p. 227;
6189:
6185:
6177:
6173:
6165:
6161:
6153:, p. 150;
6149:
6145:
6137:, p. 149;
6133:
6129:
6121:, p. 150;
6117:
6113:
6101:
6097:
6089:, p. 153;
6085:
6081:
6069:
6065:
6057:
6053:
6045:
6041:
6033:
6029:
6021:
6017:
6009:, p. 147;
6005:, p. 141;
6001:
5997:
5989:
5985:
5977:, p. 169;
5973:
5969:
5961:
5957:
5949:
5945:
5937:
5933:
5925:, p. 131;
5921:
5917:
5909:
5905:
5897:
5893:
5885:
5881:
5869:
5865:
5857:
5853:
5845:
5841:
5833:
5829:
5821:
5817:
5809:
5805:
5797:
5790:
5782:
5778:
5770:
5766:
5754:
5750:
5742:
5738:
5730:
5726:
5718:
5714:
5702:
5698:
5690:, p. 133;
5686:
5682:
5674:
5670:
5662:, p. 120;
5658:
5654:
5646:
5642:
5630:
5626:
5614:
5610:
5602:
5598:
5590:
5581:
5573:
5564:
5556:, p. 124;
5552:
5548:
5540:
5536:
5528:
5524:
5516:
5512:
5500:
5496:
5488:
5484:
5476:, p. 113;
5472:
5468:
5460:, p. 113;
5456:
5452:
5444:
5440:
5432:, p. 118;
5428:
5424:
5416:
5412:
5404:
5400:
5392:
5388:
5380:, p. 109;
5376:
5372:
5364:
5360:
5352:
5345:
5337:, p. 126;
5333:
5329:
5321:
5317:
5309:, p. 108;
5305:, p. 118;
5301:
5297:
5289:
5285:
5277:
5273:
5265:, p. 106;
5261:, p. 118;
5257:, p. 127;
5253:
5249:
5241:
5237:
5229:, p. 116;
5225:
5221:
5213:, p. 106;
5205:, p. 126;
5201:
5197:
5189:, p. 195;
5185:
5181:
5173:
5166:
5154:, p. 118;
5150:, p. 124;
5146:
5142:
5134:
5130:
5118:
5114:
5102:
5098:
5086:
5082:
5074:
5070:
5062:
5058:
5050:
5046:
5038:
5034:
5022:
5018:
5002:
4998:
4986:
4982:
4974:
4970:
4958:
4954:
4946:
4942:
4922:
4918:
4902:
4898:
4886:
4882:
4870:
4866:
4858:
4854:
4842:
4838:
4826:
4822:
4814:
4810:
4798:
4794:
4782:
4778:
4770:
4766:
4754:
4750:
4738:
4734:
4722:
4718:
4706:
4702:
4694:
4690:
4678:
4674:
4662:
4658:
4646:
4642:
4634:
4630:
4618:
4614:
4606:
4602:
4578:
4574:
4550:
4546:
4538:
4534:
4526:
4522:
4514:
4510:
4502:
4498:
4474:
4470:
4462:
4458:
4446:
4442:
4426:
4422:
4406:
4402:
4378:
4369:
4361:
4357:
4345:
4341:
4325:
4321:
4309:
4305:
4289:
4285:
4277:
4273:
4265:
4261:
4249:
4245:
4229:
4225:
4217:
4204:
4196:
4192:
4184:
4169:
4157:
4153:
4141:
4137:
4125:
4121:
4113:
4109:
4097:
4093:
4081:
4077:
4061:
4057:
4045:
4041:
4033:
4029:
4017:
4013:
4001:
3997:
3981:
3977:
3969:
3965:
3949:
3945:
3929:
3925:
3917:
3910:
3902:
3898:
3886:
3882:
3870:
3866:
3854:
3850:
3838:
3834:
3822:
3818:
3806:
3802:
3794:
3790:
3778:
3774:
3762:
3758:
3742:
3738:
3726:
3719:
3715:, pp. 8–9.
3711:
3707:
3695:
3691:
3683:, pp. 19;
3675:
3671:
3663:
3659:
3647:
3643:
3635:
3631:
3623:
3619:
3607:
3603:
3591:
3587:
3575:
3571:
3563:
3559:
3547:
3543:
3535:, pp. 18;
3527:
3523:
3519:, pp. 6–7.
3511:
3507:
3499:
3495:
3487:
3480:
3472:
3465:
3456:
3452:
3443:
3439:
3431:
3427:
3419:
3415:
3408:
3392:
3391:
3387:
3379:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3082:
3038:
2988:
2968:Georges Simenon
2915:of the city of
2891:
2883:
2819:
2714:
2712:Political views
2640:
2563:
2497:reservation in
2378:
2358:Serge Poliakoff
2075:
1995:
1991:
1833:
1824:
1791:Raymond Leblanc
1787:
1783:
1692:
1607:Edgar P. Jacobs
1567:
1517:Edgar Allan Poe
1497:Captain Haddock
1403:
1399:
1383:
1339:Chiang Kai-shek
1259:Cœurs Vaillants
1246:Cœurs Vaillants
1237:General Alcazar
1223:Cœurs Vaillants
1095:
1083:
1018:
990:Cœurs Vaillants
961:Quick et Flupke
916:Tintin Revient!
874:George Herriman
834:
759:
749:Le Blé qui lève
745:speech balloons
715:
649:
645:
617:Alexandre Dumas
606:Robinson Crusoe
600:Treasure Island
581:Charlie Chaplin
523:
518:
498:abstract artist
493:Tintin in Tibet
466:Edgar P. Jacobs
454:he established
452:Raymond Leblanc
338:drawing style.
318:European comics
296:
295:
294:
286:
267:
263:
250:
230:
211:
208:
205: 1977)
200:
196:
193:Fanny Vlamynck
188:
185: 1977)
176:
172:
169:
158:
143:
116:
102:
92:
91:
87:
74:
68:
66:
65:
56:
50:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9647:
9645:
9637:
9636:
9631:
9626:
9621:
9616:
9611:
9606:
9601:
9596:
9591:
9586:
9581:
9576:
9571:
9566:
9561:
9556:
9551:
9546:
9541:
9536:
9531:
9526:
9521:
9516:
9506:
9505:
9499:
9498:
9496:
9495:
9484:
9481:
9480:
9478:
9477:
9475:Harry Thompson
9472:
9467:
9462:
9460:Benoît Peeters
9457:
9452:
9447:
9442:
9436:
9434:
9430:
9429:
9427:
9426:
9421:
9413:
9406:
9399:
9394:
9389:
9384:
9379:
9374:
9372:Carlsen Verlag
9369:
9363:
9361:
9357:
9356:
9354:
9353:
9352:
9351:
9344:
9332:
9327:
9322:
9316:
9314:
9310:
9309:
9307:
9306:
9304:Zhang Chongren
9301:
9296:
9294:Josette Baujot
9291:
9286:
9281:
9279:Jacques Martin
9276:
9271:
9266:
9260:
9258:
9252:
9251:
9249:
9248:
9243:
9238:
9230:
9229:
9228:
9216:
9210:
9208:
9202:
9201:
9199:
9198:
9190:
9182:
9174:
9166:
9157:
9155:
9151:
9150:
9148:
9147:
9139:
9131:
9123:
9114:
9112:
9108:
9107:
9105:
9104:
9096:
9087:
9085:
9081:
9080:
9078:
9077:
9069:
9060:
9058:
9054:
9053:
9050:
9049:
9047:
9046:
9038:
9029:
9027:
9023:
9022:
9020:
9019:
9018:
9017:
9004:
8996:
8988:
8979:
8977:
8970:
8966:
8965:
8963:
8962:
8960:Other settings
8957:
8949:
8944:
8939:
8933:
8931:
8925:
8924:
8922:
8921:
8916:
8911:
8906:
8901:
8896:
8891:
8886:
8881:
8876:
8871:
8865:
8863:
8857:
8856:
8854:
8853:
8845:
8837:
8829:
8821:
8813:
8805:
8797:
8789:
8781:
8773:
8765:
8757:
8749:
8741:
8733:
8725:
8717:
8709:
8701:
8697:The Broken Ear
8693:
8689:The Blue Lotus
8685:
8677:
8669:
8661:
8652:
8650:
8645:The Adventures
8640:
8639:
8628:
8626:
8625:
8618:
8611:
8603:
8594:
8593:
8591:
8590:
8583:
8580:
8579:
8577:
8576:
8568:
8564:Popol Out West
8560:
8552:
8544:
8535:
8532:
8531:
8525:
8523:
8522:
8515:
8508:
8500:
8494:
8493:
8474:
8468:
8458:
8449:
8443:
8430:
8429:
8415:
8412:Belgium portal
8401:
8385:
8384:External links
8382:
8381:
8380:
8366:
8360:
8347:
8311:
8282:
8257:
8237:
8234:
8232:
8231:
8215:
8194:
8174:
8154:
8144:on 25 May 2013
8129:
8104:
8084:
8060:
8043:
8041:
8040:Articles cited
8038:
8036:
8035:
8029:
8013:
8008:978-0789329479
8007:
7994:
7988:
7975:
7969:
7953:
7947:
7931:
7925:
7912:
7907:978-0867197631
7906:
7891:
7885:
7870:
7864:
7848:
7842:
7829:
7823:
7807:
7801:
7788:
7782:
7768:
7766:
7763:
7760:
7759:
7757:, p. 148.
7747:
7732:
7711:
7699:
7697:, p. 175.
7695:Assouline 2009
7687:
7675:
7649:
7637:
7625:
7596:
7562:
7547:
7535:
7529:, p. 35;
7525:, p. 62;
7515:
7503:
7497:, p. 42;
7495:Assouline 2009
7487:
7461:
7449:
7437:
7433:Assouline 2009
7425:
7413:
7401:
7389:
7387:, p. 148.
7377:
7365:
7353:
7338:
7332:, p. 35;
7322:
7316:, p. 26;
7314:Assouline 2009
7306:
7294:
7282:
7270:
7255:
7243:
7241:, p. 210.
7239:Assouline 2009
7228:
7226:, p. 147.
7224:Assouline 2009
7216:
7214:, p. 332.
7204:
7202:, p. 213.
7200:Assouline 2009
7192:
7184:Assouline 2009
7176:
7174:, p. 332.
7168:Assouline 2009
7160:
7148:
7140:Assouline 2009
7132:
7130:, p. 206.
7124:Assouline 2009
7116:
7114:, p. 134.
7112:Assouline 2009
7104:
7102:, p. 154.
7096:Assouline 2009
7088:
7086:, p. 313.
7076:
7074:, p. 151.
7072:Assouline 2009
7064:
7048:
7036:
7019:
7017:, p. 155.
7004:
7002:, p. 156.
6983:
6981:, p. 338.
6971:
6969:, p. 338.
6955:
6953:, p. 233.
6951:Assouline 2009
6943:
6941:, p. 205.
6931:
6929:, p. 334.
6923:Assouline 2009
6912:
6904:Assouline 2009
6896:
6894:, p. 330.
6888:Assouline 2009
6880:
6878:, p. 328.
6864:
6862:, p. 328.
6852:
6850:, p. 211.
6848:Assouline 2009
6840:
6828:
6826:, p. 168.
6816:
6814:, p. 333.
6808:Assouline 2009
6800:
6784:
6768:
6766:, p. 190.
6760:Assouline 2009
6752:
6750:, p. 174.
6740:
6738:, p. 301.
6724:
6722:, p. 329.
6712:
6710:, p. 238.
6700:
6698:, p. 318.
6688:
6680:Assouline 2009
6672:
6664:Assouline 2009
6656:
6654:, p. 299.
6648:Assouline 2009
6640:
6628:
6626:, p. 293.
6616:
6614:, p. 302.
6608:Assouline 2009
6597:
6595:, p. 302.
6585:
6583:, p. 295.
6573:
6565:Assouline 2009
6557:
6553:Assouline 2009
6545:
6543:, p. 304.
6533:
6531:, p. 303.
6525:Assouline 2009
6517:
6515:, p. 268.
6509:Assouline 2009
6501:
6499:, p. 267.
6486:
6478:Assouline 2009
6470:
6468:, p. 266.
6458:
6456:, p. 264.
6446:
6442:Assouline 2009
6434:
6432:, p. 292.
6422:
6420:, p. 292.
6414:Assouline 2009
6406:
6394:
6392:, p. 265.
6382:
6380:, p. 285.
6367:
6359:Assouline 2009
6351:
6349:, p. 263.
6339:
6337:, p. 262.
6327:
6325:, p. 261.
6315:
6307:Assouline 2009
6299:
6287:
6285:, p. 240.
6279:Assouline 2009
6271:
6269:, p. 239.
6263:Assouline 2009
6255:
6253:, p. 159.
6251:Assouline 2009
6243:
6241:, p. 232.
6223:
6221:, p. 230.
6211:
6199:
6183:
6171:
6169:, p. 135.
6159:
6157:, p. 248.
6151:Assouline 2009
6143:
6141:, p. 250.
6135:Assouline 2009
6127:
6119:Assouline 2009
6111:
6103:Assouline 2009
6095:
6087:Assouline 2009
6079:
6077:, p. 231.
6071:Assouline 2009
6063:
6061:, p. 149.
6059:Assouline 2009
6051:
6049:, p. 148.
6047:Assouline 2009
6039:
6037:, p. 229.
6027:
6025:, p. 226.
6015:
6013:, p. 226.
6007:Assouline 2009
5995:
5983:
5981:, p. 237.
5975:Assouline 2009
5967:
5965:, p. 215.
5955:
5953:, p. 139.
5951:Assouline 2009
5943:
5941:, p. 142.
5939:Assouline 2009
5931:
5929:, p. 203.
5923:Assouline 2009
5915:
5913:, p. 214.
5903:
5891:
5879:
5871:Assouline 2009
5863:
5861:, p. 203.
5851:
5839:
5827:
5825:, p. 201.
5815:
5813:, p. 198.
5803:
5801:, p. 194.
5788:
5786:, p. 193.
5776:
5774:, p. 183.
5764:
5756:Assouline 2009
5748:
5744:Assouline 2009
5736:
5732:Assouline 2009
5724:
5722:, p. 179.
5712:
5704:Assouline 2009
5696:
5688:Assouline 2009
5680:
5678:, p. 121.
5676:Assouline 2009
5668:
5666:, p. 173.
5660:Assouline 2009
5652:
5640:
5632:Assouline 2009
5624:
5622:, p. 171.
5616:Assouline 2009
5608:
5606:, p. 120.
5604:Assouline 2009
5596:
5594:, p. 122.
5592:Assouline 2009
5579:
5577:, p. 124.
5575:Assouline 2009
5562:
5560:, p. 173.
5554:Assouline 2009
5546:
5544:, p. 165.
5534:
5532:, p. 113.
5530:Assouline 2009
5522:
5520:, p. 161.
5510:
5508:, p. 161.
5502:Assouline 2009
5494:
5492:, p. 124.
5482:
5480:, p. 169.
5474:Assouline 2009
5466:
5464:, p. 167.
5458:Assouline 2009
5450:
5448:, p. 168.
5438:
5436:, p. 167.
5430:Assouline 2009
5422:
5418:Assouline 2009
5410:
5406:Assouline 2009
5398:
5396:, p. 110.
5394:Assouline 2009
5386:
5378:Assouline 2009
5370:
5358:
5356:, p. 118.
5343:
5341:, p. 162.
5335:Assouline 2009
5327:
5325:, p. 162.
5315:
5313:, p. 162.
5307:Assouline 2009
5295:
5291:Assouline 2009
5283:
5281:, p. 107.
5279:Assouline 2009
5271:
5269:, p. 160.
5263:Assouline 2009
5247:
5245:, p. 106.
5243:Assouline 2009
5235:
5233:, p. 160.
5219:
5217:, p. 159.
5211:Assouline 2009
5195:
5193:, p. 159.
5187:Assouline 2009
5179:
5177:, p. 116.
5164:
5160:Assouline 2009
5158:, p. 55;
5140:
5138:, p. 153.
5128:
5126:, p. 152.
5122:, p. 98;
5120:Assouline 2009
5112:
5106:, p. 93;
5104:Assouline 2009
5096:
5092:Assouline 2009
5080:
5068:
5056:
5044:
5042:, p. 140.
5032:
5030:, p. 131.
5026:, p. 85;
5024:Assouline 2009
5016:
5014:, p. 139.
5010:, p. 86;
5008:Assouline 2009
5006:, p. 96;
4996:
4988:Assouline 2009
4980:
4978:, p. 137.
4968:
4962:, p. 95;
4952:
4950:, p. 150.
4940:
4932:Assouline 2009
4916:
4910:, p. 86;
4908:Assouline 2009
4896:
4890:, p. 73;
4888:Assouline 2009
4880:
4876:Assouline 2009
4874:, p. 73;
4864:
4862:, p. 125.
4852:
4850:, p. 122.
4844:Assouline 2009
4836:
4834:, p. 122.
4820:
4808:
4802:, p. 72;
4800:Assouline 2009
4792:
4784:Assouline 2009
4776:
4764:
4762:, p. 114.
4756:Assouline 2009
4748:
4742:, p. 68;
4740:Assouline 2009
4732:
4726:, p. 67;
4724:Assouline 2009
4716:
4710:, p. 66;
4708:Assouline 2009
4700:
4688:
4680:Assouline 2009
4672:
4664:Assouline 2009
4656:
4648:Assouline 2009
4640:
4628:
4622:, p. 63;
4620:Assouline 2009
4612:
4610:, p. 102.
4600:
4592:Assouline 2009
4572:
4564:Assouline 2009
4544:
4532:
4520:
4508:
4496:
4488:Assouline 2009
4468:
4456:
4450:, p. 55;
4448:Assouline 2009
4440:
4434:, p. 53;
4432:Assouline 2009
4420:
4418:, pp. 82.
4414:, p. 35;
4410:, p. 51;
4400:
4392:Assouline 2009
4367:
4355:
4347:Assouline 2009
4339:
4331:Assouline 2009
4329:, p. 49;
4319:
4311:Assouline 2009
4303:
4295:Assouline 2009
4283:
4271:
4259:
4251:Assouline 2009
4243:
4237:, p. 21;
4233:, p. 27;
4223:
4202:
4200:, p. 348.
4190:
4186:Assouline 2009
4167:
4161:, p. 46;
4151:
4147:Assouline 2009
4145:, p. 49;
4135:
4129:, p. 44;
4127:Assouline 2009
4119:
4115:Assouline 2009
4107:
4103:Assouline 2009
4091:
4083:Assouline 2009
4075:
4067:Assouline 2009
4065:, p. 95;
4055:
4047:Assouline 2009
4039:
4027:
4019:Assouline 2009
4011:
4003:Assouline 2009
3995:
3989:, p. 25;
3985:, p. 19;
3983:Assouline 2009
3975:
3963:
3957:, p. 18;
3953:, p. 17;
3951:Assouline 2009
3943:
3937:, p. 12;
3933:, p. 16;
3931:Assouline 2009
3923:
3919:Assouline 2009
3908:
3896:
3888:Assouline 2009
3880:
3872:Assouline 2009
3864:
3856:Assouline 2009
3848:
3842:, p. 11;
3840:Assouline 2009
3832:
3826:, p. 11;
3824:Assouline 2009
3816:
3810:, p. 10;
3808:Assouline 2009
3800:
3788:
3782:, p. 15;
3780:Assouline 2009
3772:
3764:Assouline 2009
3756:
3750:, p. 21;
3744:Assouline 2009
3736:
3728:Assouline 2009
3717:
3713:Assouline 2009
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3697:Assouline 2009
3689:
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3637:Assouline 2009
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3593:Assouline 2009
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3513:Assouline 2009
3505:
3501:Assouline 2009
3493:
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3425:
3421:Assouline 2009
3413:
3406:
3394:Wells, John C.
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3037:
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3024:, directed by
3016:motion capture
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2933:
2926:
2919:
2909:
2899:
2896:Adamson Awards
2890:
2887:
2882:
2879:
2869:Bande Dessinée
2865:The Blue Lotus
2843:The Blue Lotus
2818:
2815:
2791:The Blue Lotus
2750:anti-socialist
2748:was a work of
2713:
2710:
2644:Harry Thompson
2639:
2636:
2592:intensive care
2588:cardiac arrest
2562:
2559:
2546:Zhang Chongren
2539:The Blue Lotus
2377:
2374:
2346:Louis Van Lint
2110:Walloon Legion
2083:public company
2074:
2071:
2055:Jacques Martin
1983:
1941:Disney Studios
1832:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1815:Harry Thompson
1776:
1691:
1688:
1521:Brothers Grimm
1450:Victor Matthys
1384:
1382:
1375:
1343:The Blue Lotus
1255:The Secret Ray
1241:The Broken Ear
1232:The Broken Ear
1195:The Blue Lotus
1191:The Blue Lotus
1187:The Blue Lotus
1175:Zhang Chongren
1166:The Blue Lotus
1145:Popol Out West
1094:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1017:
1016:First marriage
1014:
864:George McManus
833:
822:
809:Norbert Wallez
714:
708:
657:Renard curieux
637:
564:Benoît Peeters
522:
519:
517:
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480:Jacques Martin
422:The Blue Lotus
417:Zhang Chongren
375:Norbert Wallez
291:[ɛʁʒe]
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8849:Le Thermozéro
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8398:Comics portal
8393:
8388:
8383:
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8378:2-87415-668-X
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8094:. 28 May 2009
8093:
8092:The Economist
8089:
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7936:
7935:McCarthy, Tom
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7811:Farr, Michael
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7664:. 23 May 2007
7663:
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7645:BBC News 2006
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7559:
7558:BBC News 2010
7554:
7552:
7548:
7545:, p. 46.
7544:
7539:
7536:
7533:, p. 77.
7532:
7528:
7524:
7523:Thompson 1991
7519:
7516:
7513:, p. 56.
7512:
7507:
7504:
7500:
7496:
7491:
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7476:
7472:
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7462:
7458:
7457:Thompson 1991
7453:
7450:
7446:
7441:
7438:
7435:, p. 28.
7434:
7429:
7426:
7423:, p. 40.
7422:
7421:Thompson 1991
7417:
7414:
7411:, p. 37.
7410:
7409:McCarthy 2006
7405:
7402:
7399:, p. 89.
7398:
7393:
7390:
7386:
7381:
7378:
7374:
7369:
7366:
7363:, p. 38.
7362:
7361:McCarthy 2006
7357:
7354:
7351:, p. 29.
7350:
7345:
7343:
7339:
7336:, p. 56.
7335:
7331:
7326:
7323:
7320:, p. 24.
7319:
7315:
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7307:
7304:, p. 12.
7303:
7298:
7295:
7292:, p. 10.
7291:
7286:
7283:
7280:, p. 24.
7279:
7278:Thompson 1991
7274:
7271:
7268:, p. 54.
7267:
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7252:
7247:
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7233:
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7225:
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7196:
7193:
7190:, p. 12.
7189:
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7169:
7164:
7161:
7158:, p. 12.
7157:
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7100:Thompson 1991
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7057:
7056:Thompson 1991
7052:
7049:
7046:, p. 92.
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7020:
7016:
7015:Thompson 1991
7011:
7009:
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7000:Thompson 1991
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6963:Thompson 1991
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6939:Thompson 1991
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6308:
6303:
6300:
6296:
6291:
6288:
6284:
6280:
6275:
6272:
6268:
6264:
6259:
6256:
6252:
6247:
6244:
6240:
6236:
6232:
6231:Thompson 1991
6227:
6224:
6220:
6215:
6212:
6208:
6203:
6200:
6197:, p. 13.
6196:
6192:
6187:
6184:
6181:, p. 63.
6180:
6175:
6172:
6168:
6163:
6160:
6156:
6152:
6147:
6144:
6140:
6136:
6131:
6128:
6124:
6120:
6115:
6112:
6108:
6104:
6099:
6096:
6092:
6088:
6083:
6080:
6076:
6072:
6067:
6064:
6060:
6055:
6052:
6048:
6043:
6040:
6036:
6031:
6028:
6024:
6019:
6016:
6012:
6008:
6004:
5999:
5996:
5992:
5987:
5984:
5980:
5976:
5971:
5968:
5964:
5959:
5956:
5952:
5947:
5944:
5940:
5935:
5932:
5928:
5924:
5919:
5916:
5912:
5907:
5904:
5900:
5895:
5892:
5889:, p. 59.
5888:
5883:
5880:
5876:
5872:
5867:
5864:
5860:
5855:
5852:
5848:
5843:
5840:
5836:
5831:
5828:
5824:
5819:
5816:
5812:
5807:
5804:
5800:
5795:
5793:
5789:
5785:
5780:
5777:
5773:
5768:
5765:
5761:
5757:
5752:
5749:
5745:
5740:
5737:
5733:
5728:
5725:
5721:
5716:
5713:
5709:
5705:
5700:
5697:
5693:
5689:
5684:
5681:
5677:
5672:
5669:
5665:
5661:
5656:
5653:
5649:
5644:
5641:
5637:
5633:
5628:
5625:
5621:
5617:
5612:
5609:
5605:
5600:
5597:
5593:
5588:
5586:
5584:
5580:
5576:
5571:
5569:
5567:
5563:
5559:
5555:
5550:
5547:
5543:
5538:
5535:
5531:
5526:
5523:
5519:
5514:
5511:
5507:
5503:
5498:
5495:
5491:
5490:Thompson 1991
5486:
5483:
5479:
5475:
5470:
5467:
5463:
5459:
5454:
5451:
5447:
5442:
5439:
5435:
5431:
5426:
5423:
5419:
5414:
5411:
5407:
5402:
5399:
5395:
5390:
5387:
5383:
5379:
5374:
5371:
5367:
5362:
5359:
5355:
5350:
5348:
5344:
5340:
5336:
5331:
5328:
5324:
5319:
5316:
5312:
5308:
5304:
5299:
5296:
5292:
5287:
5284:
5280:
5275:
5272:
5268:
5264:
5260:
5256:
5255:Thompson 1991
5251:
5248:
5244:
5239:
5236:
5232:
5228:
5223:
5220:
5216:
5212:
5208:
5204:
5203:Thompson 1991
5199:
5196:
5192:
5188:
5183:
5180:
5176:
5171:
5169:
5165:
5161:
5157:
5153:
5149:
5148:Thompson 1991
5144:
5141:
5137:
5132:
5129:
5125:
5121:
5116:
5113:
5109:
5105:
5100:
5097:
5094:, p. 94.
5093:
5089:
5084:
5081:
5077:
5072:
5069:
5065:
5060:
5057:
5054:, p. 52.
5053:
5048:
5045:
5041:
5036:
5033:
5029:
5025:
5020:
5017:
5013:
5009:
5005:
5000:
4997:
4993:
4989:
4984:
4981:
4977:
4972:
4969:
4965:
4961:
4956:
4953:
4949:
4944:
4941:
4937:
4933:
4929:
4925:
4924:Thompson 1991
4920:
4917:
4913:
4909:
4905:
4904:Thompson 1991
4900:
4897:
4893:
4889:
4884:
4881:
4878:, p. 72.
4877:
4873:
4868:
4865:
4861:
4856:
4853:
4849:
4845:
4840:
4837:
4833:
4829:
4828:Thompson 1991
4824:
4821:
4817:
4812:
4809:
4805:
4801:
4796:
4793:
4789:
4785:
4780:
4777:
4773:
4768:
4765:
4761:
4757:
4752:
4749:
4745:
4741:
4736:
4733:
4729:
4725:
4720:
4717:
4713:
4709:
4704:
4701:
4697:
4692:
4689:
4685:
4681:
4676:
4673:
4669:
4665:
4660:
4657:
4653:
4649:
4644:
4641:
4637:
4632:
4629:
4625:
4621:
4616:
4613:
4609:
4604:
4601:
4597:
4593:
4589:
4585:
4581:
4580:Thompson 1991
4576:
4573:
4570:, p. 91.
4569:
4565:
4561:
4557:
4553:
4552:Thompson 1991
4548:
4545:
4542:, p. 91.
4541:
4536:
4533:
4530:, p. 88.
4529:
4524:
4521:
4518:, p. 87.
4517:
4512:
4509:
4505:
4500:
4497:
4493:
4489:
4485:
4481:
4477:
4476:Thompson 1991
4472:
4469:
4466:, p. 94.
4465:
4460:
4457:
4454:, p. 96.
4453:
4449:
4444:
4441:
4437:
4433:
4429:
4424:
4421:
4417:
4413:
4409:
4404:
4401:
4397:
4393:
4389:
4385:
4381:
4380:Thompson 1991
4376:
4374:
4372:
4368:
4365:, p. 73.
4364:
4359:
4356:
4352:
4348:
4343:
4340:
4336:
4332:
4328:
4327:Thompson 1991
4323:
4320:
4316:
4312:
4307:
4304:
4300:
4296:
4292:
4291:Thompson 1991
4287:
4284:
4281:, p. 62.
4280:
4275:
4272:
4269:, p. 58.
4268:
4263:
4260:
4256:
4252:
4247:
4244:
4241:, p. 41.
4240:
4236:
4232:
4227:
4224:
4221:, p. 48.
4220:
4215:
4213:
4211:
4209:
4207:
4203:
4199:
4194:
4191:
4188:, p. 33.
4187:
4182:
4180:
4178:
4176:
4174:
4172:
4168:
4165:, p. 89.
4164:
4160:
4159:Thompson 1991
4155:
4152:
4149:, p. 25.
4148:
4144:
4143:Thompson 1991
4139:
4136:
4132:
4128:
4123:
4120:
4117:, p. 35.
4116:
4111:
4108:
4104:
4100:
4099:Thompson 1991
4095:
4092:
4088:
4084:
4079:
4076:
4072:
4068:
4064:
4059:
4056:
4052:
4048:
4043:
4040:
4036:
4031:
4028:
4024:
4020:
4015:
4012:
4008:
4004:
3999:
3996:
3993:, p. 34.
3992:
3988:
3987:Thompson 1991
3984:
3979:
3976:
3973:, p. 67.
3972:
3967:
3964:
3961:, p. 18.
3960:
3956:
3952:
3947:
3944:
3941:, p. 32.
3940:
3936:
3932:
3927:
3924:
3921:, p. 38.
3920:
3915:
3913:
3909:
3905:
3900:
3897:
3893:
3889:
3884:
3881:
3877:
3873:
3868:
3865:
3862:, p. 27.
3861:
3857:
3852:
3849:
3845:
3841:
3836:
3833:
3830:, p. 20.
3829:
3825:
3820:
3817:
3814:, p. 20.
3813:
3809:
3804:
3801:
3798:, p. 18.
3797:
3792:
3789:
3786:, p. 17.
3785:
3781:
3776:
3773:
3770:, p. 22.
3769:
3766:, p. 9;
3765:
3760:
3757:
3754:, p. 19.
3753:
3749:
3748:Thompson 1991
3746:, p. 9;
3745:
3740:
3737:
3734:, p. 16.
3733:
3730:, p. 9;
3729:
3724:
3722:
3718:
3714:
3709:
3706:
3702:
3699:, p. 8;
3698:
3693:
3690:
3687:, p. 16.
3686:
3682:
3681:Thompson 1991
3679:, p. 8;
3678:
3673:
3670:
3666:
3661:
3658:
3655:, p. 16.
3654:
3651:, p. 8;
3650:
3645:
3642:
3638:
3633:
3630:
3626:
3621:
3618:
3614:
3611:, p. 6;
3610:
3605:
3602:
3598:
3595:, p. 5;
3594:
3589:
3586:
3582:
3579:, p. 7;
3578:
3573:
3570:
3567:, p. 14.
3566:
3561:
3558:
3554:
3550:
3545:
3542:
3538:
3534:
3533:Thompson 1991
3531:, p. 3;
3530:
3525:
3522:
3518:
3515:, p. 3;
3514:
3509:
3506:
3502:
3497:
3494:
3491:, p. 11.
3490:
3485:
3483:
3479:
3475:
3470:
3468:
3464:
3460:
3454:
3451:
3447:
3441:
3438:
3434:
3429:
3426:
3422:
3417:
3414:
3409:
3403:
3399:
3395:
3389:
3386:
3383:, p. 85.
3382:
3377:
3374:
3367:
3362:
3356:
3355:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3344:
3340:
3339:
3336:
3335:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3321:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3312:
3308:
3307:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3292:
3291:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3282:
3278:
3277:
3274:
3271:
3268:
3267:
3263:
3262:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3252:
3248:
3247:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3238:
3234:
3233:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3224:
3220:
3219:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3210:
3209:Fred and Mile
3206:
3205:
3201:
3200:Atelier Hergé
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3188:
3184:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3173:
3172:
3168:
3165:
3162:
3161:
3157:
3156:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3145:
3141:
3140:
3137:
3136:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3121:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3106:
3102:
3101:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3090:
3087:
3079:
3077:
3073:
3071:
3065:
3063:
3059:
3055:
3051:
3042:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3030:Peter Jackson
3027:
3023:
3022:
3017:
3013:
3012:
3007:
2999:
2998:
2992:
2985:
2983:
2981:
2978:, within the
2977:
2973:
2972:René Goscinny
2969:
2965:
2961:
2953:
2949:
2946:
2942:
2939:bestowed the
2938:
2934:
2931:
2927:
2924:
2920:
2918:
2914:
2910:
2908:
2904:
2900:
2897:
2893:
2892:
2888:
2886:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2870:
2866:
2862:
2859:published in
2858:
2853:
2851:
2846:
2844:
2840:
2836:
2831:
2828:
2824:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2787:
2783:
2779:
2775:
2769:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2758:Belgian Congo
2755:
2751:
2747:
2743:
2739:
2735:
2730:
2729:
2723:
2719:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2696:Fritjof Capra
2694:, as well as
2693:
2689:
2685:
2684:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2665:
2663:
2659:
2654:
2650:
2647:was a fan of
2645:
2638:Personal life
2637:
2635:
2633:
2628:
2626:
2621:
2619:
2618:
2613:
2612:
2607:
2603:
2602:
2597:
2594:at Brussels'
2593:
2589:
2584:
2582:
2574:
2573:
2567:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2549:
2547:
2542:
2540:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2524:
2523:New York City
2520:
2516:
2512:
2508:
2507:San Francisco
2504:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2487:
2485:
2481:
2477:
2476:
2471:
2470:
2469:Tintin et moi
2464:
2459:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2444:
2439:
2438:
2434:. The first,
2433:
2429:
2428:
2423:
2422:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2408:
2403:
2402:Albert Uderzo
2399:
2398:René Goscinny
2391:
2387:
2382:
2375:
2373:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2351:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2326:Lucio Fontana
2323:
2319:
2315:
2310:
2308:
2307:
2302:
2301:
2296:
2295:
2290:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2269:
2264:
2263:
2258:
2257:
2251:
2250:
2245:
2244:
2238:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2211:
2207:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2193:
2192:psychoanalyst
2188:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2167:
2163:
2157:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2142:
2138:
2137:
2132:
2131:
2126:
2122:
2117:
2115:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2088:
2087:Céroux-Mousty
2084:
2080:
2079:Studios Hergé
2072:
2070:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2034:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1994:
1988:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1974:
1969:
1965:
1961:
1956:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1929:
1927:
1926:
1921:
1920:
1915:
1914:
1909:
1908:
1903:
1902:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1888:
1883:
1879:
1874:
1871:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1857:
1848:
1844:
1843:
1837:
1830:
1827:Establishing
1826:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1786:
1780:
1775:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1743:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1696:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1680:
1675:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1642:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1624:
1619:
1616:Hergé's next
1614:
1612:
1608:
1603:
1595:
1594:
1589:
1585:
1580:
1576:
1573:
1566:
1562:
1561:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1543:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1528:Soir-Jeunesse
1524:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1507:published in
1506:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1493:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1479:Soir-Jeunesse
1476:
1472:
1467:
1466:
1459:
1456:
1451:
1448:
1443:
1442:
1435:
1430:
1429:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1402:
1396:
1394:
1390:
1380:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1311:
1309:
1308:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1286:
1281:
1280:
1274:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1247:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1233:
1225:
1224:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1146:
1140:
1138:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1113:Rastapopoulos
1110:
1106:
1105:
1100:
1092:
1088:
1085:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1058:
1054:
1052:
1051:
1045:
1039:
1034:
1030:
1029:father figure
1024:
1015:
1013:
1011:
1010:
1005:
1001:
1000:
994:
992:
991:
986:
982:
981:
976:
975:Belgian Congo
972:
971:
966:
962:
958:
957:
951:
948:
944:
943:
938:
934:
930:
926:
917:
913:, declaring "
911:
905:
901:
899:
895:
894:Léon Degrelle
891:
890:
885:
884:Rudolph Dirks
881:
880:
875:
871:
870:
865:
861:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
840:
831:
827:
823:
821:
819:
814:
810:
806:
801:
799:
795:
791:
787:
786:
779:
777:
773:
769:
763:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
737:
732:
724:
719:
712:
709:
707:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
684:
682:
681:moral compass
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
648:
642:
636:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
613:
608:
607:
602:
601:
596:
595:
590:
589:Buster Keaton
586:
585:Harry Langdon
582:
578:
577:
572:
567:
565:
561:
557:
553:
548:
544:
540:
536:
527:
520:
515:
513:
511:
507:
501:
499:
495:
494:
489:
485:
481:
477:
476:Studios Hergé
473:
472:
467:
463:
459:
458:
453:
449:
448:collaborators
445:
440:
438:
437:
432:
428:
424:
423:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
401:
396:
395:
390:
389:
384:
380:
376:
372:
369:, he created
368:
367:
362:
358:
357:
352:
348:
344:
339:
337:
336:
331:
330:
325:
324:
319:
315:
311:
310:
305:
298:
292:
282:
261:
256:
248:
239:
228:
224:
219:
214:
195:
190:
165:
164:
162:
156:
153:
150:
146:
140:
139:
135:
133:
132:
128:
126:
125:
121:
120:
118:
115:Notable works
112:
109:
106:
100:
95:
85:
81:
77:
63:
59:
54:
49:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
9455:Tom McCarthy
9440:Michael Farr
9416:
9408:
9401:
9387:Golden Press
9346:
9339:
9325:Ligne claire
9289:Roger Leloup
9246:Tintin coins
9233:
9223:
9214:Tintin media
9192:
9184:
9176:
9168:
9160:
9141:
9133:
9125:
9117:
9100:Tintin and I
9098:
9090:
9072:
9063:
9040:
9032:
9006:
8998:
8990:
8982:
8952:
8847:
8839:
8831:
8823:
8815:
8807:
8799:
8791:
8783:
8775:
8767:
8759:
8751:
8743:
8735:
8727:
8719:
8711:
8703:
8695:
8687:
8679:
8671:
8663:
8655:
8643:
8635:
8629:
8570:
8562:
8554:
8546:
8538:
8527:
8485:
8478:
8467:Comiclopedia
8455:
8369:
8351:
8315:
8286:
8274:. Retrieved
8270:the original
8265:
8253:the original
8246:
8223:. Retrieved
8207:. Retrieved
8202:
8186:. Retrieved
8183:The Guardian
8182:
8166:. Retrieved
8162:
8146:. Retrieved
8142:the original
8137:
8121:. Retrieved
8117:the original
8112:
8096:. Retrieved
8091:
8076:. Retrieved
8072:the original
8067:
8052:. Retrieved
8020:
7998:
7979:
7960:
7938:
7916:
7896:
7875:
7855:
7833:
7814:
7792:
7773:
7755:Peeters 1989
7750:
7702:
7690:
7678:
7666:. Retrieved
7661:
7652:
7640:
7628:
7616:. Retrieved
7587:. Retrieved
7575:
7565:
7543:Peeters 2012
7538:
7531:Peeters 2012
7518:
7511:Peeters 2012
7506:
7499:Peeters 2012
7490:
7478:. Retrieved
7474:
7464:
7452:
7440:
7428:
7416:
7404:
7397:Peeters 2012
7392:
7380:
7373:Peeters 2012
7368:
7356:
7334:Peeters 2012
7325:
7309:
7297:
7285:
7273:
7266:Sterckx 2015
7253:, p. 9.
7246:
7219:
7212:Peeters 2012
7207:
7195:
7188:Sterckx 2015
7179:
7172:Peeters 2012
7163:
7156:Sterckx 2015
7151:
7144:Peeters 2012
7135:
7128:Peeters 2012
7119:
7107:
7091:
7084:Peeters 2012
7079:
7067:
7060:Peeters 2012
7051:
7044:Peeters 2012
7039:
7034:, p. 7.
7032:Sterckx 2015
6979:Peeters 2012
6974:
6967:Peeters 2012
6958:
6946:
6934:
6927:Peeters 2012
6908:Peeters 2012
6899:
6892:Peeters 2012
6883:
6876:Peeters 2012
6867:
6860:Peeters 2012
6855:
6843:
6836:Peeters 2012
6831:
6819:
6812:Peeters 2012
6803:
6796:Peeters 2012
6787:
6780:Peeters 2012
6771:
6755:
6743:
6736:Peeters 2012
6727:
6720:Peeters 2012
6715:
6708:Peeters 2012
6703:
6696:Peeters 2012
6691:
6684:Peeters 2012
6675:
6668:Peeters 2012
6659:
6652:Peeters 2012
6643:
6636:Peeters 2012
6631:
6624:Peeters 2012
6619:
6612:Peeters 2012
6593:Peeters 2012
6588:
6581:Peeters 2012
6576:
6560:
6548:
6541:Peeters 2012
6536:
6529:Peeters 2012
6520:
6513:Peeters 2012
6504:
6497:Peeters 2012
6482:Peeters 2012
6473:
6466:Peeters 2012
6461:
6454:Peeters 2012
6449:
6437:
6430:Peeters 2012
6425:
6418:Peeters 2012
6409:
6402:Peeters 2012
6397:
6390:Peeters 2012
6385:
6378:Peeters 2012
6363:Peeters 2012
6354:
6347:Peeters 2012
6342:
6335:Peeters 2012
6330:
6323:Peeters 2012
6318:
6311:Peeters 2012
6302:
6295:Peeters 2012
6290:
6283:Peeters 2012
6274:
6267:Peeters 2012
6258:
6246:
6239:Peeters 2012
6226:
6219:Peeters 2012
6214:
6207:Peeters 2012
6202:
6191:Peeters 2012
6186:
6174:
6162:
6155:Peeters 2012
6146:
6139:Peeters 2012
6130:
6123:Peeters 2012
6114:
6107:Peeters 2012
6098:
6091:Peeters 2012
6082:
6075:Peeters 2012
6066:
6054:
6042:
6035:Peeters 2012
6030:
6023:Peeters 2012
6018:
6011:Peeters 2012
5998:
5991:Peeters 2012
5986:
5979:Peeters 2012
5970:
5963:Peeters 2012
5958:
5946:
5934:
5927:Peeters 2012
5918:
5911:Peeters 2012
5906:
5899:Peeters 2012
5894:
5882:
5875:Peeters 2012
5866:
5859:Peeters 2012
5854:
5847:Peeters 2012
5842:
5835:Peeters 2012
5830:
5823:Peeters 2012
5818:
5811:Peeters 2012
5806:
5799:Peeters 2012
5784:Peeters 2012
5779:
5772:Peeters 2012
5767:
5760:Peeters 2012
5751:
5739:
5727:
5720:Peeters 2012
5715:
5708:Peeters 2012
5699:
5692:Peeters 2012
5683:
5671:
5664:Peeters 2012
5655:
5648:Peeters 2012
5643:
5636:Peeters 2012
5627:
5620:Peeters 2012
5611:
5599:
5558:Peeters 2012
5549:
5542:Peeters 2012
5537:
5525:
5518:Peeters 2012
5513:
5506:Peeters 2012
5497:
5485:
5478:Peeters 2012
5469:
5462:Peeters 2012
5453:
5446:Peeters 2012
5441:
5434:Peeters 2012
5425:
5413:
5401:
5389:
5382:Peeters 2012
5373:
5366:Peeters 2012
5361:
5339:Peeters 2012
5330:
5323:Peeters 2012
5318:
5311:Peeters 2012
5298:
5286:
5274:
5267:Peeters 2012
5250:
5238:
5231:Peeters 2012
5222:
5215:Peeters 2012
5198:
5191:Peeters 2012
5182:
5143:
5136:Peeters 2012
5131:
5124:Peeters 2012
5115:
5108:Peeters 2012
5099:
5083:
5071:
5064:Peeters 2012
5059:
5047:
5040:Peeters 2012
5035:
5028:Peeters 2012
5019:
5012:Peeters 2012
4999:
4992:Peeters 2012
4983:
4976:Peeters 2012
4971:
4964:Peeters 2012
4955:
4948:Peeters 2012
4943:
4936:Peeters 2012
4919:
4912:Peeters 2012
4899:
4892:Peeters 2012
4883:
4867:
4860:Peeters 2012
4855:
4848:Peeters 2012
4839:
4832:Peeters 2012
4823:
4816:Peeters 2012
4811:
4804:Peeters 2012
4795:
4788:Peeters 2012
4779:
4772:Peeters 2012
4767:
4760:Peeters 2012
4751:
4744:Peeters 2012
4735:
4728:Peeters 2012
4719:
4712:Peeters 2012
4703:
4696:Peeters 2012
4691:
4684:Peeters 2012
4675:
4668:Peeters 2012
4659:
4652:Peeters 2012
4643:
4636:Peeters 2012
4631:
4624:Peeters 2012
4615:
4608:Peeters 2012
4603:
4596:Peeters 2012
4575:
4568:Peeters 2012
4547:
4540:Peeters 2012
4535:
4528:Peeters 2012
4523:
4516:Peeters 2012
4511:
4504:Peeters 2012
4499:
4492:Peeters 2012
4471:
4464:Peeters 2012
4459:
4452:Peeters 2012
4443:
4436:Peeters 2012
4423:
4416:Peeters 2012
4403:
4396:Peeters 2012
4363:Peeters 2012
4358:
4351:Peeters 2012
4342:
4335:Peeters 2012
4322:
4315:Peeters 2012
4306:
4299:Peeters 2012
4286:
4279:Peeters 2012
4274:
4267:Peeters 2012
4262:
4255:Peeters 2012
4246:
4239:Peeters 2012
4231:Peeters 1989
4226:
4219:Peeters 2012
4198:Peeters 2012
4193:
4154:
4138:
4131:Peeters 2012
4122:
4110:
4094:
4087:Peeters 2012
4078:
4071:Peeters 2012
4058:
4051:Peeters 2012
4042:
4035:Peeters 2012
4030:
4023:Peeters 2012
4014:
4007:Peeters 2012
3998:
3991:Peeters 2012
3978:
3966:
3946:
3939:Peeters 2012
3926:
3904:Peeters 2012
3899:
3892:Peeters 2012
3883:
3876:Peeters 2012
3867:
3860:Peeters 2012
3851:
3844:Peeters 2012
3835:
3828:Peeters 2012
3819:
3812:Peeters 2012
3803:
3796:Peeters 2012
3791:
3784:Peeters 2012
3775:
3768:Peeters 2012
3759:
3752:Peeters 2012
3739:
3732:Peeters 2012
3708:
3701:Peeters 2012
3692:
3685:Peeters 2012
3672:
3667:, p. 5.
3665:Peeters 2012
3660:
3653:Peeters 2012
3644:
3639:, p. 7.
3632:
3625:Peeters 2012
3620:
3615:, p. 8.
3613:Peeters 2012
3604:
3597:Peeters 2012
3588:
3583:, p. 7.
3581:Peeters 2012
3572:
3565:Peeters 2012
3560:
3555:, p. 5.
3553:Peeters 2012
3544:
3539:, p. 8.
3537:Peeters 2012
3524:
3517:Peeters 2012
3508:
3503:, p. 3.
3496:
3489:Sterckx 2015
3476:, p. 6.
3474:Peeters 2012
3458:
3453:
3445:
3440:
3428:
3423:, p. x.
3416:
3397:
3388:
3376:
3352:
3341:
3332:
3323:
3309:
3293:
3279:
3264:
3249:
3235:
3221:
3207:
3199:
3195:early 1930s
3174:
3158:
3143:
3133:
3122:
3114:
3103:
3083:
3080:Bibliography
3074:
3066:
3047:
3036:Hergé Museum
3019:
3009:
3003:
2995:
2957:
2930:Eisner Award
2923:Harvey Award
2884:
2868:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2854:
2850:anti-semitic
2847:
2842:
2834:
2832:
2826:
2822:
2820:
2811:Rexist Party
2803:Adolf Hitler
2798:
2790:
2785:
2782:Tom McCarthy
2777:
2774:Michael Farr
2770:
2761:
2753:
2745:
2741:
2734:anti-semitic
2715:
2699:
2691:
2683:Tao Te Ching
2681:
2666:
2641:
2631:
2629:
2622:
2615:
2609:
2600:
2585:
2578:
2570:
2550:
2543:
2538:
2527:John Lindsay
2499:South Dakota
2488:
2483:
2473:
2467:
2460:
2455:
2441:
2435:
2431:
2425:
2419:
2411:
2405:
2395:
2389:
2385:
2384:An issue of
2369:
2365:
2361:
2311:
2304:
2298:
2292:
2284:
2281:Roger Nimier
2272:
2266:
2262:The Listener
2260:
2254:
2247:
2241:
2239:
2234:
2223:Gare du Midi
2218:
2216:
2158:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2140:
2134:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2118:
2113:
2104:
2100:Roger Leloup
2095:
2076:
2066:
2062:
2050:
2046:
2038:
2035:
2030:
2026:
2025: – the
2022:
1996:
1990:
1985:
1978:Jeanne Cappe
1971:
1968:Le Quotidien
1967:
1963:
1959:
1957:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1936:
1930:
1923:
1917:
1911:
1905:
1899:
1898:and Jacobs'
1895:
1891:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1875:
1869:
1860:
1854:
1852:
1846:
1840:
1828:
1809:
1807:
1802:
1798:
1788:
1782:
1778:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1744:
1739:
1735:
1727:
1716:collaborator
1711:
1707:
1701:
1683:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1664:
1662:
1657:
1653:
1645:
1639:
1635:
1627:
1621:
1617:
1615:
1610:
1601:
1599:
1591:
1587:
1571:
1564:
1558:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1525:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1490:
1486:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1460:
1455:Le Pays Réel
1441:Le Pays Réel
1426:
1407:Belgian Army
1404:
1398:
1389:Henri de Man
1386:
1378:
1370:
1366:
1350:
1342:
1334:
1331:World War II
1326:
1318:
1314:
1312:
1305:
1290:Nazi Germany
1283:
1277:
1275:
1270:
1269:and finally
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1244:
1240:
1230:
1228:
1221:
1217:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1164:
1160:
1158:
1153:
1149:
1143:
1141:
1136:
1133:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1102:
1098:
1096:
1090:
1086:
1059:
1055:
1048:
1019:
1007:
997:
995:
988:
984:
978:
968:
964:
960:
954:
952:
946:
940:
937:Soviet Union
922:
898:Cristero War
887:
877:
867:
859:
855:
852:anti-semitic
847:
843:
837:
835:
829:
825:
818:ligne claire
817:
804:
802:
797:
789:
783:
780:
775:
771:
767:
752:
748:
740:
734:
730:
728:
722:
710:
703:
699:
695:
692:Never Enough
691:
688:Jamais Assez
687:
685:
656:
650:
644:
639:
610:
604:
598:
592:
574:
571:Winsor McCay
568:
532:
506:Hergé Museum
502:
491:
487:
469:
461:
455:
443:
441:
434:
430:
420:
412:
408:
404:
398:
392:
386:
381:and his dog
370:
364:
360:
354:
340:
335:ligne claire
333:
327:
321:
314:comic albums
307:
303:
259:
246:
245:
136:
129:
122:
88:(1983-03-03)
86:3 March 1983
29:
9529:1983 deaths
9524:1907 births
9470:Numa Sadoul
9465:Yves Rodier
9330:Musée Hergé
9269:Bob de Moor
9205:Other media
9154:Video games
9026:Live-action
8919:Jolyon Wagg
8491:(in French)
8489:BDoubliées
8332:|work=
8303:|work=
8276:15 November
8078:22 December
7765:Books cited
7385:Goddin 2008
6872:Goddin 2011
6824:Goddin 2011
6792:Goddin 2011
6776:Goddin 2011
6764:Goddin 2011
6748:Goddin 2011
6732:Goddin 2011
6195:Goddin 2011
5088:Goddin 2008
5004:Goddin 2009
4960:Goddin 2009
4872:Goddin 2009
4428:Goddin 2008
4163:Goddin 2008
4063:Goddin 2008
3971:Goddin 2008
3381:Goddin 2011
3354:Paris Match
3050:Musée Hergé
2531:Andy Warhol
2519:Kansas City
2511:Los Angeles
2475:Moi, Tintin
2463:Numa Sadoul
2424:(1967) and
2338:African art
2322:Jakob Smits
2303:(1961) and
2162:clairvoyant
2148:asking why
2092:Bob de Moor
2003:Lake Geneva
1632:Jules Verne
1415:Puy-de-Dôme
1400:Hergé, 1973
1381:: 1939–1945
1093:: 1932–1939
1081:Rising fame
929:fox terrier
832:: 1929–1932
807:, the Abbé
760: [
665:Switzerland
625:World War I
484:Bob de Moor
411:series for
73:22 May 1907
53:Nat Neujean
9508:Categories
9392:Le Lombard
9360:Publishers
9015:soundtrack
8861:Characters
8526:Comics by
7633:Lucca 1972
7589:31 January
3363:References
3311:Mr. Bellum
3304:5 volumes
3301:1936–1957
3182:1930–1940
3166:1929–1983
3150:1928–1929
3144:Le Sifflet
3110:1926–1930
2976:1652 Hergé
2937:Dalai Lama
2935:2006: The
2903:Yellow Kid
2662:egocentric
2611:Libération
2606:front page
2314:modern art
2171:Casablanca
2043:Le Lombard
1925:Buck Danny
1919:Lucky Luke
1822:Later life
1722:, and the
1588:L'Insoumis
1584:resistance
1501:Adventures
1302:Herenthout
1075:Schaerbeek
1071:Luxembourg
1004:Bon Marché
794:Schaerbeek
516:Early life
108:Cartoonist
69:1907-05-22
9377:Casterman
9092:I, Tintin
9076:(1991–92)
9068:(1962–66)
8647:of Tintin
8589:(1928–69)
8575:(1936–57)
8559:(1930–40)
8551:(1929–76)
8334:ignored (
8324:cite book
8305:ignored (
8295:cite book
8248:L'Express
7743:Time 2009
7668:2 January
7584:0362-4331
7480:8 January
7445:Time 2010
7349:Farr 2001
7330:Farr 2001
7302:Farr 2001
6569:Farr 2007
6235:Farr 2001
6167:Farr 2001
6003:Farr 2001
5354:Farr 2001
5303:Farr 2001
5259:Farr 2001
5227:Farr 2001
5207:Farr 2001
5175:Farr 2001
5152:Farr 2001
4584:Farr 2001
4556:Farr 2001
4480:Farr 2001
4408:Farr 2001
4384:Farr 2001
3955:Farr 2001
3935:Farr 2001
3368:Citations
2980:main belt
2839:Blackfoot
2630:In 1988,
2515:Las Vegas
2480:Angoulême
2354:Joan Miró
2196:Carl Jung
1736:La Patrie
1620:would be
1393:New Order
1355:sinusitis
1335:Mr Bellum
1261:and then
1117:Casterman
879:Krazy Kat
824:Founding
696:Boy-Scout
653:Boy Scout
556:Marollien
535:Etterbeek
512:in 2009.
429:in 1940,
343:Etterbeek
216:Signature
159:Spouse(s)
76:Etterbeek
9493:Category
9419:magazine
9257:of Hergé
9236:magazine
8976:Animated
8947:Syldavia
8937:Borduria
8929:Settings
8909:Abdullah
8221:. UNESCO
8163:BBC News
8068:BBC News
8019:(1991).
7959:(1989).
7937:(2006).
7854:(2008).
7813:(2001).
7662:ABC News
3396:(2008).
3098:Remarks
2917:Brussels
2898:, Sweden
2718:royalist
2678:agnostic
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2015:Brittany
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8225:23 June
8188:23 June
8098:23 June
8054:15 July
7618:15 June
7612:"Hergé"
3461:, p. 25
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2392:(1979).
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1702:As the
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1471:Le Soir
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1379:Le Soir
1347:Antwerp
1327:L'Ouest
1315:L'Ouest
1200:America
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1067:Vianden
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820:style.
669:Austria
633:Ixelles
547:Flemish
543:Walloon
444:Le Soir
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287:French:
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103:Area(s)
9417:Tintin
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9197:(2011)
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9173:(1996)
9165:(1987)
9146:(2002)
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9130:(1941)
9122:(1941)
9103:(2003)
9095:(1976)
9045:(1964)
9037:(1961)
9003:(1972)
8995:(1969)
8987:(1947)
8914:Nestor
8869:Tintin
8836:(1976)
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238:/herge
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