Knowledge (XXG)

German submarine U-65 (1939)

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damaged in the attack, the crew abandoned their vessel in two portside lifeboats. A second torpedo hit on the starboard side just forward of the midship house about 20 minutes later, showering the surrounding water with debris, some of which barely missed the lifeboats. Although this second attack extinguished the fire, the flooding was too much and the ship sank with a heavy list. The survivors were picked up a few days later by the British merchantmen
1379: 1284: 3211: 3194: 1138:. The submarine fired two torpedoes at 17:52, one of which became hot in the tube and had to be launched manually; both of these shots missed. At 23:00 a lookout spotted another torpedo track and the helm was thrown hard to starboard, but the torpedo struck the tanker squarely on the starboard side under the bridge, rupturing Number 2 tank. Despite rough seas, the crew took to the lifeboats immediately. A first 3206: 3186: 1668: 1604: 1474: 1410: 1315: 679:, carrying 1,000 tons of manganese ore and 22 passengers. A single torpedo hit her amidships and she sank in three minutes. Out of 47 souls aboard, only nine survivors were pulled from the water by a coastal vessel. One of these men, the ship's master, died of his wounds before the remaining complement was landed at 1056:
was hit amidships by a single torpedo. Although Stockhausen noted that the neutral flags painted on her sides were clearly visible, he decided to attack without warning as it was clear (based on her position and heading) that she was bound for an enemy port. The tanker's fire suppression system was
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about 350 nmi (650 km; 400 mi) west of Freetown. A single torpedo at 14:29 hit her in the foreship. The U-Boat surfaced and finished off the stricken freighter with five hits out of eight rounds from the deck gun and she sank with the loss of six men. The 33 survivors were questioned
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At first light, the tanker's crew spotted their still floating ship and re-boarded her. Despite three flooded tanks, two large holes in the starboard side, and a deck torn open by the explosions the engine room was found to be intact. The crew raised steam and tested the engines and steering, but
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The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 18.2 knots (33.7 km/h; 20.9 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7.3 knots (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate for 64 nautical miles (119 km; 74 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when
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missed, due to a malfunction, but a second struck the starboard side at the bulkhead between Numbers 3 and 4 tanks about 30 minutes after the first hit. The darkness and adverse weather prevented use of the deck gun, but having observed the crew abandoning ship the submarine departed the area,
1078:, a straggler from convoy SLS-60. Two torpedoes sealed her fate at 16:41; she was sunk about 200 nmi (370 km; 230 mi) southwest of Freetown. The ship's master, thirty crew and a gunner were lost in the sinking. Of the thirteen survivors, nine were picked up on 3 January 1941 by 1180:(6,579 GRT) about 350 nmi (650 km; 400 mi) north of the Cape Verde Islands. About 20 minutes later, the U-Boat surfaced and finished off the stricken vessel with the deck gun. All 105 souls aboard the merchantman survived. 86 were picked up by the British merchant ships 833:
was not equipped with a doctor and he died on 14 August, 100 miles short of Galway. He was buried at sea and the mission aborted. Following the return of the submarine to Germany an inquiry was set up into Russell's death by the Abwehr. This inquiry included the interrogation of
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s second war patrol began on 8 June 1940. Over 30 days the boat crossed the North Sea, rounded the British Isles to the north and proceeded through the Celtic Sea to the Bay of Biscay. At 08:17 on 21 June, she encountered her first victim, the 1,177 GRT Dutch steam merchant ship
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sortied from Lorient, bound for the west coast of Africa and the South Atlantic. This would become both her longest and most successful patrol. A full month at sea passed before the submarine spotted her first target, the 5,168 GRT British steam merchant vessel
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surfaced and fired 70 rounds from the deck gun to finish off the merchant ship, which sank with her screw still turning. All 29 men aboard abandoned ship and were picked up a few days later by the Norwegian motor tanker
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s bow. Reacting to the attack, the merchantman began zigzagging at full speed, trying to escape. Due to the evasive course, it took nine hours to reach a new firing position, but at 06:05 a single torpedo fired from
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perished in the flames. The tanker sank seven hours later. Of the five survivors, one died of his wounds before rescue finally arrived on 24 November. The four remaining men were landed at
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s stern tube struck the merchant vessel on the starboard side between the bridge and the foremast. As the ship developed a heavy list, the crew abandoned their vessel in one lifeboat and a
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had a displacement of 1,051 tonnes (1,034 long tons) when at the surface and 1,178 tonnes (1,159 long tons) while submerged. The U-boat had a total length of 76.50 m (251 ft), a
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made harbour at Freetown on 8 January. She left the port after temporary repairs for more permanent restoration in Baltimore. The ship returned to service in February 1942.
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then abandoned the ship again, fearing the submarine was still nearby. At dawn the next day, the crew re-boarded the vessel a second time, raised steam and headed toward
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and immediately caught fire, burning oil spread over the surface of the water and engulfed many of the boats involved in the rescue operation. 28 members of
473:. Over the course of six war patrols between 9 April 1940 and 28 April 1941, she sank twelve ships and damaged three others for a total loss of 88,664  3248: 2852: 792:, in France. The journey took twelve days. This patrol was unfruitful however, the submarine arrived at Lorient on 19 August without scoring any kills. 1158:
arrived, offered assistance, and then left to search for the long-departed attacker. The damaged tanker continued alone until joined by the rescue tug
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producing a total of 1,000 metric horsepower (740 kW; 990 shp) for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.92 m (6 ft)
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One day later (1 July), the U-Boat attacked convoy OA-175. At 13:51 she fired her sole remaining torpedo at the Dutch steam merchant vessel
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s crew and Frank Ryan. The conclusion drawn was that Russell had suffered a burst gastric ulcer and without medical attention he had died.
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Sunk 28 April 1941 in the North Atlantic south-east of Iceland in position 59.51N, 15.30W, by depth charges from the British destroyer
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of that country. During this time, she sank no enemy vessels. On 13 April, the U-boat attacked a group of British destroyers north of
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followed at 18:12, hitting her near the stern. One man was lost, the remaining 35 crew members were picked up by the British cruiser
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that a submarine was in the area, but boats were lowered to assist the 31 survivors anyhow. While this operation was in progress,
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in German), was sabotage following transport to Ireland. Russell became ill during the journey and complained of stomach pains.
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and landed at Freetown. The other four drifted in an open boat for 41 days (25 of those without food) before being rescued by
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surfaced, she could travel 12,000 nautical miles (22,000 km; 14,000 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph).
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s first war patrol began on 9 April 1940 when she left her home port of Wilhelmshaven. For 36 days she patrolled the
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A second successful attack occurred on 17 September 1940, when the boat torpedoed the British steam merchant ship
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proceeded into the North Sea and around the British Isles on her way to her new base at the recently captured
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in a matter of seconds; of her 37 crew, only four survived. They were picked up by the British merchantman
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producing a total of 4,400 metric horsepower (3,240 kW; 4,340 shp) for use while surfaced, two
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encountered her next victim. At 16:05 on 21 December, the unescorted (neutral) Panamanian steam tanker
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at Lorient on 10 January 1941. In honor of this highly successful patrol, Stockhausen was promoted to
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remained afloat for two days with a flooded Number 5 hold before being taken in tow by the rescue tug
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by the Germans, who treated two injured men and provided food and water before departing the scene.
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On 16 November, the submarine found her next mark in the 3,059 GRT British steam merchant ship
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A final kill was added to the submarine's tally on 2 January 1941. At 22:07 a single torpedo from
2733: 2727: 2609: 2414:. Translated by Brooks, Geoffrey. London, Annapolis, Md: Greenhill Books, Naval Institute Press. 1625: 1135: 1086: 1073: 910:. A single torpedo hit sent her to the bottom 78 nmi (144 km; 90 mi) northwest of 896: 745:. The torpedo struck her on the starboard side; one crew member was blown overboard and drowned. 680: 645: 546: 542: 522: 453: 143: 849:
stood out of Lorient on 21 August 1940 for her fourth patrol. After a stop of about six days at
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Joachim Hoppe, she made for the North Atlantic where, on 28 April she was attacked and sunk by
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and reported hits on two ships. In fact only one, the 5,802 GRT British steam merchantman
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of 6.76 m (22 ft 2 in), a height of 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in), and a
3166: 2934: 2906: 2479:. Vol. 2. Translated by Thomas, Keith; Magowan, Rachel. London: Conway Maritime Press. 880: 812: 3155: 3088: 558: 2869: 800: 698:, although there were no survivors to confirm her identity. The only trace ever found of 253:
64 nmi (119 km; 74 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
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Der U-Boot-Krieg, 1939-1945: Deutsche U-Boot-Verluste von September 1939 bis Mai 1945
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headed for home. This successful patrol was terminated at Wilhelmshaven on 7 July.
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after eight days adrift. The remaining 19 reached land in the Cape Verde Islands.
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attacked and sank her about 250 nmi (460 km; 290 mi) north of the
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sank her second victim of the patrol, the 7,614 GRT Norwegian motor tanker
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was able to escape the attack, she returned safely to Wilhelmshaven on 14 May.
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escorted the tug and her charge to Falmouth, where they arrived on 5 July.
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German U-boat commanders of World War II : a biographical dictionary
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Stockhausen claimed to have sunk his target, but despite being disabled
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of 4.70 m (15 ft 5 in). The submarine was powered by two
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was hit. There were no casualties; the damaged ship was assisted by
1099:(5,455 GRT) was sighted. At 11:31 a single torpedo fired from 864:
At 21:18, a torpedo was fired but missed ahead of the Norwegian MV
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sortied again from Lorient on 12 April 1941. Under the command of
156: 2503: 2439:] (in German). Vol. IV. Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn: Mittler. 1771: 1095:
Three days later, the unescorted Norwegian steam merchant vessel
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was located about 180 nmi (330 km; 210 mi) off
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was the body of one of her sailors, which washed ashore near
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and the waters off the coast of Norway, participating in the
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traveling on a non-evasive course at 10.5 knots east of the
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German Warships 1815-1945: U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels
1020:. The first torpedo hit the tanker's engine compartment. A 925:
Another twelve days at sea provided no additional targets;
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about 380 nmi (700 km; 440 mi) southwest of
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on 4 January. Despite heavy damage and inclement weather,
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an IRA man who had fought on the Republican side in the
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at five knots. A few hours later the British destroyer
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and landed at Freetown a few days later (29 November).
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50 men died with the U-boat; there were no survivors.
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German U-boat losses from September 1939 to May 1945
821:. The aim of this Abwehr-sanctioned mission, titled 3136: 2793: 2473:Gröner, Eric; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991). 2458:. Cassell Military Classics. pp. 22, 27, 29. 981:was hit on the port side by a single torpedo from 601:(four fitted at the bow and two at the stern), 22 557:length of 58.75 m (192 ft 9 in), a 234:7.3 knots (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph) submerged 184:58.75 m (192 ft 9 in) pressure hull 199:4.40 m (14 ft 5 in) pressure hull 2788:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in April 1941 2456:Dönitz and the Wolf Packs - The U-boats at War 597:was fitted with six 53.3 cm (21 in) 2773: 2594: 2532:Deutsche U-Boote 1935-1945 - u-boot-archiv.de 887:sinking at 20:30. The trawler, the Icelandic 607:10.5 cm (4.13 in) SK C/32 naval gun 8: 3259:World War II shipwrecks in the Norwegian Sea 1221:After a much needed break from life at sea, 1016:sighted the unescorted British motor tanker 2780: 2766: 2758: 2601: 2587: 2579: 2429:Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999). 2410:Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999). 1765: 1763: 1250: 784:Departing Wilhelmshaven on 8 August 1940, 899:on England's west coast on 17 September. 525:on 15 February 1940 under the command of 1130:sighted the 8,532 GRT motor tanker 231:(33.7 km/h; 20.9 mph) surfaced 166:1,178 t (1,159 long tons) submerged 19:For other ships with the same name, see 1759: 1176:struck the British steam merchant ship 545:were slightly larger than the original 1869:"Patrol info for U-65 (Second patrol)" 1802: 906:which had been travelling with convoy 196:6.76 m (22 ft 2 in) o/a 27: 1817:"Patrol info for U-65 (First patrol)" 1037:became the first U-Boat to cross the 929:returned to Lorient on 25 September. 39: 7: 937:Several weeks later, on 15 October, 918:from the same convoy, and landed at 772:The last of her torpedoes expended, 734:and arrived at Falmouth on 4 July. 3249:World War II submarines of Germany 2508:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2385:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2359:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2333:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2307:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2281:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2255:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2229:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2203:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2177:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2151:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2113:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2087:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2049:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2003:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 1977:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 1951:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 1925:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 1899:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 1873:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 1847:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 1821:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 1776:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 1048:, more than a month passed before 617:anti-aircraft gun. The boat had a 280:10.5 cm (4.1 in) SK C/32 217:4.70 m (15 ft 5 in) 209:9.60 m (31 ft 6 in) 14: 946:; recently separated from convoy 690:sank an unescorted tanker in the 611:3.7 cm (1.5 in) SK C/30 290:3.7 cm (1.5 in) SK C/30 3284:Maritime incidents in April 1941 3264:U-boats sunk by British warships 3209: 3204: 3192: 3184: 2251:"British Premier (Steam tanker)" 1731: 1698: 1666: 1634: 1602: 1570: 1537: 1504: 1472: 1440: 1408: 1377: 1345: 1313: 1282: 1207:Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1143:assuming the tanker would sink. 349:15 February 1940 – 24 March 1941 321:15 February 1940 – 28 April 1941 41: 2025:- Third edition, revised 1995, 969:British sailors on a raft from 272:22 Ă— 53.3 cm (21 in) 3279:Submarines lost with all hands 2225:"Charles Pratt (Steam tanker)" 1921:"Clan Ogilvy (Steam Merchant)" 815:forces and handed over to the 505:on 16 July 1937. Her keel was 1: 3274:Ships built in Bremen (state) 3269:U-boats sunk by depth charges 2355:"Hans-Gerrit von Stockhausen" 2303:"British Zeal (Motor Tanker)" 1947:"Amstelland (Steam Merchant)" 1072:encountered the steam tanker 686:The following day, at 18:04, 615:2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 583:double-acting electric motors 399:28 August – 25 September 1940 16:German World War II submarine 3239:U-boats commissioned in 1940 2133:The Times Atlas of the World 2069:The Times Atlas of the World 2023:The Times Atlas of the World 713:located and attacked convoy 517:as yard number 953. She was 405:15 October – 10 January 1941 2277:"Risanger (Steam Merchant)" 2045:"Treganna (Steam Merchant)" 1843:"Berenice (Steam Merchant)" 1743: 1718: 1710: 1685: 1677: 1654: 1646: 1621: 1613: 1590: 1582: 1557: 1549: 1524: 1516: 1491: 1483: 1460: 1452: 1427: 1419: 1396: 1388: 1365: 1357: 1332: 1324: 1301: 1293: 1270: 1233:from the British destroyer 1106:s stern hit her amidships. 895:), landed the survivors at 573:four-stroke, nine-cylinder 532:Hans-Gerrit von Stockhausen 346:Hans-Gerrit von Stockhausen 178:76.50 m (251 ft) 130:. 50 dead (all hands lost). 3300: 2747:List of U-boats of Germany 2329:"Nalgora (Steam Merchant)" 2173:"Congonian (Motor Tanker)" 2083:"Kohinur (Steam Merchant)" 1746: 1728: 1721: 1713: 1695: 1688: 1680: 1664: 1657: 1649: 1631: 1624: 1616: 1600: 1593: 1585: 1567: 1560: 1552: 1534: 1527: 1519: 1501: 1494: 1486: 1470: 1463: 1455: 1437: 1422: 1406: 1399: 1391: 1375: 1368: 1360: 1342: 1335: 1327: 1311: 1304: 1296: 1280: 1273: 1247:Summary of raiding history 489: 18: 3234:German Type IX submarines 3179: 2742: 2722: 2616: 2454:Edwards, Bernard (1996). 2147:"Fabian (Steam Merchant)" 1012:At 18:02 on 18 November, 432:3 merchant ships damaged 305: 134: 34: 30: 2854:Vincenzo Giordano Orsini 2504:"The Type IXB boat U-65" 1973:"Second Patrol for U-65" 1895:"Monique (Steam Tanker)" 1772:"The Type IXB boat U-65" 1065:and landed at Freetown. 709:Near midday on 30 June, 549:, later designated IXA. 360:25 March – 28 April 1941 2199:"Fifth Patrol for U-65" 2109:"Havbør (Motor Tanker)" 1999:"Hird (Motor Merchant)" 796:carried on this patrol 521:on 6 November 1939 and 481:Construction and design 423:12 merchant ships sunk 135:General characteristics 1115:. They were landed at 509:on 6 December 1938 by 393:b. 21 – 22 August 1940 2502:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 2379:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 2353:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 2327:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 2301:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 2275:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 2249:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 2223:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 2197:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 2171:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 2145:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 2107:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 2081:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 2043:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 1997:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 1971:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 1945:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 1919:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 1893:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 1867:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 1841:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 1815:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 1770:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 1217:Sixth patrol and loss 1191:After months at sea, 1044:After the sinking of 1041:on 11 December 1940. 762:Flower-class corvette 378:9 April – 14 May 1940 328:Identification codes: 21:German submarine U-65 3244:U-boats sunk in 1941 1211:26th U-boat Flotilla 1123:on 10 January 1941. 811:and was captured by 609:, 180 rounds, and a 384:8 June – 7 July 1940 2561: /  2381:"Ships hit by U-65" 543:Type IXB submarines 499:was ordered by the 475:gross register tons 390:a. 8–19 August 1940 317:2nd U-boat Flotilla 2610:Type IXB submarine 1428:17 September 1940 1397:15 September 1940 1136:Cape Verde Islands 827:Unternehmen Taube" 798:IRA Chief of Staff 547:Type IX submarines 411:12 – 28 April 1941 144:Type IXB submarine 3221: 3220: 3023:Simone Schiaffino 2947:Vasilefs Georgios 2755: 2754: 2565:60.067°N 15.750°W 2522:Hofmann, Markus. 1751: 1750: 1686:31 December 1940 1655:27 December 1940 1622:24 December 1940 1591:21 December 1940 1558:18 November 1940 1525:16 November 1940 1492:15 November 1940 1461:15 November 1940 1068:On Christmas Eve 809:Spanish Civil War 579:Siemens-Schuckert 492:Type IX submarine 447:German submarine 444: 443: 3291: 3213: 3208: 3196: 3188: 3172: 3161: 3150: 3129: 3118: 3108: 3098: 3064: 3054: 3026: 3016: 2988: 2960: 2950: 2929:Empire Endurance 2922: 2912: 2901: 2885: 2857: 2847: 2837: 2827: 2782: 2775: 2768: 2759: 2603: 2596: 2589: 2580: 2576: 2575: 2573: 2572: 2571: 2566: 2562: 2559: 2558: 2557: 2554: 2543: 2541: 2539: 2518: 2516: 2514: 2490: 2469: 2450: 2425: 2396: 2395: 2393: 2391: 2376: 2370: 2369: 2367: 2365: 2350: 2344: 2343: 2341: 2339: 2324: 2318: 2317: 2315: 2313: 2298: 2292: 2291: 2289: 2287: 2272: 2266: 2265: 2263: 2261: 2246: 2240: 2239: 2237: 2235: 2220: 2214: 2213: 2211: 2209: 2194: 2188: 2187: 2185: 2183: 2168: 2162: 2161: 2159: 2157: 2142: 2136: 2130: 2124: 2123: 2121: 2119: 2104: 2098: 2097: 2095: 2093: 2078: 2072: 2066: 2060: 2059: 2057: 2055: 2040: 2034: 2020: 2014: 2013: 2011: 2009: 1994: 1988: 1987: 1985: 1983: 1968: 1962: 1961: 1959: 1957: 1942: 1936: 1935: 1933: 1931: 1916: 1910: 1909: 1907: 1905: 1890: 1884: 1883: 1881: 1879: 1864: 1858: 1857: 1855: 1853: 1838: 1832: 1831: 1829: 1827: 1812: 1806: 1800: 1787: 1786: 1784: 1782: 1767: 1741: 1737: 1735: 1734: 1708: 1704: 1702: 1701: 1672: 1670: 1669: 1644: 1640: 1638: 1637: 1608: 1606: 1605: 1580: 1576: 1574: 1573: 1547: 1543: 1541: 1540: 1514: 1510: 1508: 1507: 1478: 1476: 1475: 1450: 1446: 1444: 1443: 1414: 1412: 1411: 1383: 1381: 1380: 1355: 1351: 1349: 1348: 1319: 1317: 1316: 1288: 1286: 1285: 1251: 1205:and awarded the 1202:Korvettenkapitän 1195:returned to the 1126:On 31 December, 1105: 878: 870: 675:, outbound from 669: 639: 621:of forty-eight. 269:(4 bow, 2 stern) 115:15 February 1940 51: 46: 45: 44: 28: 3299: 3298: 3294: 3293: 3292: 3290: 3289: 3288: 3224: 3223: 3222: 3217: 3200: 3175: 3164: 3153: 3143: 3137:Other incidents 3132: 3121: 3111: 3101: 3067: 3057: 3029: 3019: 2991: 2963: 2953: 2925: 2915: 2904: 2888: 2860: 2850: 2840: 2830: 2806:Giovanni Acerbi 2802: 2789: 2786: 2756: 2751: 2738: 2718: 2612: 2607: 2570:60.067; -15.750 2569: 2567: 2563: 2560: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2548: 2547: 2537: 2535: 2521: 2512: 2510: 2501: 2498: 2493: 2487: 2472: 2466: 2453: 2447: 2428: 2422: 2409: 2405: 2400: 2399: 2389: 2387: 2378: 2377: 2373: 2363: 2361: 2352: 2351: 2347: 2337: 2335: 2326: 2325: 2321: 2311: 2309: 2300: 2299: 2295: 2285: 2283: 2274: 2273: 2269: 2259: 2257: 2248: 2247: 2243: 2233: 2231: 2222: 2221: 2217: 2207: 2205: 2196: 2195: 2191: 2181: 2179: 2170: 2169: 2165: 2155: 2153: 2144: 2143: 2139: 2131: 2127: 2117: 2115: 2106: 2105: 2101: 2091: 2089: 2080: 2079: 2075: 2067: 2063: 2053: 2051: 2042: 2041: 2037: 2021: 2017: 2007: 2005: 1996: 1995: 1991: 1981: 1979: 1970: 1969: 1965: 1955: 1953: 1944: 1943: 1939: 1929: 1927: 1918: 1917: 1913: 1903: 1901: 1892: 1891: 1887: 1877: 1875: 1866: 1865: 1861: 1851: 1849: 1840: 1839: 1835: 1825: 1823: 1814: 1813: 1809: 1801: 1790: 1780: 1778: 1769: 1768: 1761: 1756: 1732: 1730: 1729: 1719:2 January 1941 1699: 1697: 1696: 1667: 1665: 1635: 1633: 1632: 1627:British Premier 1603: 1601: 1571: 1569: 1568: 1538: 1536: 1535: 1505: 1503: 1502: 1473: 1471: 1441: 1439: 1438: 1409: 1407: 1378: 1376: 1346: 1344: 1343: 1314: 1312: 1283: 1281: 1249: 1219: 1103: 1075:British Premier 935: 876: 868: 861:(in Scotland). 844: 782: 667: 662: 637: 632: 627: 625:Service history 540: 528:Kapitänleutnant 494: 488: 483: 433: 424: 107:6 November 1939 99:6 December 1938 47: 42: 40: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3297: 3295: 3287: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3226: 3225: 3219: 3218: 3180: 3177: 3176: 3174: 3173: 3162: 3151: 3140: 3138: 3134: 3133: 3131: 3130: 3122:Unknown date: 3119: 3115:City of Nagpur 3109: 3099: 3065: 3055: 3027: 3017: 2989: 2961: 2951: 2923: 2913: 2902: 2886: 2858: 2848: 2838: 2828: 2799: 2797: 2791: 2790: 2787: 2785: 2784: 2777: 2770: 2762: 2753: 2752: 2750: 2749: 2743: 2740: 2739: 2737: 2736: 2730: 2723: 2720: 2719: 2717: 2716: 2709: 2702: 2695: 2688: 2681: 2674: 2667: 2660: 2653: 2646: 2639: 2632: 2625: 2617: 2614: 2613: 2608: 2606: 2605: 2598: 2591: 2583: 2545: 2544: 2519: 2497: 2496:External links 2494: 2492: 2491: 2485: 2470: 2464: 2451: 2445: 2426: 2420: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2398: 2397: 2371: 2345: 2319: 2293: 2267: 2241: 2215: 2189: 2163: 2137: 2125: 2099: 2073: 2061: 2035: 2015: 1989: 1963: 1937: 1911: 1885: 1859: 1833: 1807: 1788: 1758: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1748: 1745: 1742: 1739:United Kingdom 1727: 1720: 1716: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1706:United Kingdom 1694: 1687: 1683: 1682: 1679: 1676: 1663: 1656: 1652: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1642:United Kingdom 1630: 1623: 1619: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1599: 1592: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1578:United Kingdom 1566: 1559: 1555: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545:United Kingdom 1533: 1526: 1522: 1521: 1518: 1515: 1512:United Kingdom 1500: 1493: 1489: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1469: 1462: 1458: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1448:United Kingdom 1436: 1429: 1425: 1424: 1421: 1418: 1405: 1398: 1394: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1374: 1367: 1363: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1353:United Kingdom 1341: 1334: 1330: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1310: 1303: 1299: 1298: 1295: 1292: 1279: 1272: 1268: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1248: 1245: 1218: 1215: 934: 931: 843: 840: 823:Operation Dove 781: 778: 661: 658: 631: 628: 626: 623: 575:diesel engines 539: 536: 490:Main article: 487: 484: 482: 479: 442: 441: 440: 439: 430: 419: 415: 414: 413: 412: 409: 406: 403: 400: 397: 394: 391: 388: 385: 382: 379: 376: 373: 368: 364: 363: 362: 361: 358: 350: 347: 337: 333: 332: 329: 325: 324: 323: 322: 319: 312: 308: 307: 306:Service record 303: 302: 301: 300: 293: 286: 276: 270: 261: 257: 256: 255: 254: 251: 242: 238: 237: 236: 235: 232: 223: 219: 218: 215: 211: 210: 207: 203: 202: 201: 200: 197: 192: 188: 187: 186: 185: 182: 174: 170: 169: 168: 167: 164: 151: 147: 146: 141: 140:Class and type 137: 136: 132: 131: 121: 117: 116: 113: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 97: 93: 92: 89: 85: 84: 75: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 57: 53: 52: 37: 36: 32: 31: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3296: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3231: 3229: 3216: 3212: 3207: 3203: 3199: 3195: 3191: 3187: 3183: 3178: 3171: 3170: 3163: 3160: 3159: 3152: 3149: 3148: 3142: 3141: 3139: 3135: 3128: 3127: 3120: 3117: 3116: 3110: 3107: 3106: 3100: 3097: 3096: 3090: 3086: 3085: 3080: 3079: 3073: 3072: 3066: 3063: 3062: 3056: 3053: 3052: 3047: 3046: 3041: 3040: 3035: 3034: 3028: 3025: 3024: 3018: 3015: 3014: 3009: 3008: 3003: 3002: 2997: 2996: 2990: 2987: 2986: 2981: 2980: 2975: 2974: 2969: 2968: 2962: 2959: 2958: 2952: 2949: 2948: 2943: 2942: 2937: 2936: 2931: 2930: 2924: 2921: 2920: 2914: 2911: 2910: 2903: 2900: 2899: 2894: 2893: 2887: 2884: 2883: 2878: 2877: 2872: 2871: 2866: 2865: 2859: 2856: 2855: 2849: 2846: 2845: 2839: 2836: 2835: 2829: 2826: 2825: 2820: 2819: 2814: 2813: 2808: 2807: 2801: 2800: 2798: 2796: 2792: 2783: 2778: 2776: 2771: 2769: 2764: 2763: 2760: 2748: 2745: 2744: 2741: 2735: 2732:Followed by: 2731: 2729: 2726:Preceded by: 2725: 2724: 2721: 2715: 2714: 2710: 2708: 2707: 2703: 2701: 2700: 2696: 2694: 2693: 2689: 2687: 2686: 2682: 2680: 2679: 2675: 2673: 2672: 2668: 2666: 2665: 2661: 2659: 2658: 2654: 2652: 2651: 2647: 2645: 2644: 2640: 2638: 2637: 2633: 2631: 2630: 2626: 2624: 2623: 2619: 2618: 2615: 2611: 2604: 2599: 2597: 2592: 2590: 2585: 2584: 2581: 2577: 2574: 2533: 2529: 2527: 2520: 2509: 2505: 2500: 2499: 2495: 2488: 2486:0-85177-593-4 2482: 2478: 2477: 2471: 2467: 2465:0-304-35203-9 2461: 2457: 2452: 2448: 2446:3-8132-0514-2 2442: 2438: 2434: 2433: 2427: 2423: 2421:1-55750-186-6 2417: 2413: 2408: 2407: 2402: 2386: 2382: 2375: 2372: 2360: 2356: 2349: 2346: 2334: 2330: 2323: 2320: 2308: 2304: 2297: 2294: 2282: 2278: 2271: 2268: 2256: 2252: 2245: 2242: 2230: 2226: 2219: 2216: 2204: 2200: 2193: 2190: 2178: 2174: 2167: 2164: 2152: 2148: 2141: 2138: 2134: 2129: 2126: 2114: 2110: 2103: 2100: 2088: 2084: 2077: 2074: 2070: 2065: 2062: 2050: 2046: 2039: 2036: 2032: 2031:0 7230 0809 4 2028: 2024: 2019: 2016: 2004: 2000: 1993: 1990: 1978: 1974: 1967: 1964: 1952: 1948: 1941: 1938: 1926: 1922: 1915: 1912: 1900: 1896: 1889: 1886: 1874: 1870: 1863: 1860: 1848: 1844: 1837: 1834: 1822: 1818: 1811: 1808: 1805:, p. 68. 1804: 1799: 1797: 1795: 1793: 1789: 1777: 1773: 1766: 1764: 1760: 1753: 1740: 1726: 1725: 1717: 1707: 1693: 1692: 1684: 1675: 1662: 1661: 1653: 1643: 1629: 1628: 1620: 1611: 1598: 1597: 1596:Charles Pratt 1589: 1579: 1565: 1564: 1556: 1546: 1532: 1531: 1523: 1513: 1499: 1498: 1490: 1481: 1468: 1467: 1459: 1449: 1435: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1417: 1404: 1403: 1395: 1386: 1373: 1372: 1364: 1354: 1340: 1339: 1333:30 June 1940 1331: 1322: 1309: 1308: 1302:22 June 1940 1300: 1291: 1278: 1277: 1271:21 June 1940 1269: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1253: 1252: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1238: 1232: 1231:depth charges 1228: 1224: 1216: 1214: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1203: 1198: 1194: 1189: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1170: 1168: 1164: 1163: 1157: 1156: 1150: 1144: 1141: 1140:coup de grâce 1137: 1133: 1129: 1124: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1109: 1102: 1098: 1093: 1091: 1090: 1084: 1083: 1077: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1064: 1060: 1055: 1054:Charles Pratt 1051: 1047: 1042: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1030: 1029: 1023: 1022:coup de grâce 1019: 1015: 1010: 1007: 1002: 1000: 996: 992: 988: 984: 980: 976: 972: 967: 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 945: 940: 932: 930: 928: 923: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 900: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 875: 867: 862: 860: 856: 852: 848: 842:Fourth patrol 841: 839: 837: 832: 828: 824: 820: 819: 814: 810: 806: 802: 799: 795: 791: 787: 779: 777: 775: 770: 768: 767: 763: 759: 758: 752: 748: 744: 740: 735: 733: 732: 727: 726: 720: 716: 712: 707: 705: 701: 697: 693: 692:Bay of Biscay 689: 684: 683:in Cornwall. 682: 678: 674: 666: 660:Second patrol 659: 657: 655: 651: 647: 643: 636: 629: 624: 622: 620: 616: 613:as well as a 612: 608: 604: 600: 599:torpedo tubes 596: 590: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 555:pressure hull 552: 548: 544: 537: 535: 533: 530: 529: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 503: 498: 493: 485: 480: 478: 477: (GRT). 476: 472: 468: 467: 462: 458: 455: 451: 450: 437: 434:(22,490  431: 428: 425:(66,174  422: 421: 420: 417: 416: 410: 407: 404: 401: 398: 395: 392: 389: 386: 383: 380: 377: 374: 371: 370: 369: 366: 365: 359: 357:Joachim Hoppe 356: 355: 351: 348: 345: 344: 340: 339: 338: 335: 334: 330: 327: 326: 320: 318: 315: 314: 313: 310: 309: 304: 298: 294: 291: 287: 284: 281: 277: 275: 271: 268: 267:torpedo tubes 264: 263: 262: 259: 258: 252: 249: 245: 244: 243: 240: 239: 233: 230: 226: 225: 224: 221: 220: 216: 213: 212: 208: 205: 204: 198: 195: 194: 193: 190: 189: 183: 181: 177: 176: 175: 172: 171: 165: 162: 158: 154: 153: 152: 149: 148: 145: 142: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 122: 119: 118: 114: 111: 110: 106: 103: 102: 98: 95: 94: 90: 87: 86: 83: 79: 76: 73: 72: 68: 65: 64: 61: 58: 55: 54: 50: 38: 33: 29: 26: 22: 3168: 3157: 3146: 3125: 3114: 3104: 3103: 3094: 3083: 3077: 3070: 3060: 3050: 3044: 3038: 3032: 3022: 3012: 3006: 3000: 2994: 2983: 2977: 2972: 2965: 2956: 2946: 2940: 2933: 2928: 2918: 2908: 2897: 2891: 2881: 2875: 2868: 2863: 2853: 2843: 2833: 2823: 2817: 2811: 2805: 2712: 2705: 2698: 2691: 2684: 2677: 2670: 2663: 2656: 2649: 2642: 2635: 2628: 2627: 2621: 2546: 2536:. Retrieved 2531: 2525: 2511:. Retrieved 2507: 2475: 2455: 2436: 2431: 2411: 2403:Bibliography 2388:. Retrieved 2384: 2374: 2362:. Retrieved 2358: 2348: 2336:. Retrieved 2332: 2322: 2310:. Retrieved 2306: 2296: 2284:. Retrieved 2280: 2270: 2258:. Retrieved 2254: 2244: 2232:. Retrieved 2228: 2218: 2206:. Retrieved 2202: 2192: 2180:. Retrieved 2176: 2166: 2154:. Retrieved 2150: 2140: 2132: 2128: 2116:. Retrieved 2112: 2102: 2090:. Retrieved 2086: 2076: 2068: 2064: 2052:. Retrieved 2048: 2038: 2022: 2018: 2006:. Retrieved 2002: 1992: 1980:. Retrieved 1976: 1966: 1954:. Retrieved 1950: 1940: 1928:. Retrieved 1924: 1914: 1902:. Retrieved 1898: 1888: 1876:. Retrieved 1872: 1862: 1850:. Retrieved 1846: 1836: 1824:. Retrieved 1820: 1810: 1779:. Retrieved 1775: 1723: 1691:British Zeal 1690: 1659: 1626: 1595: 1562: 1529: 1496: 1465: 1432: 1401: 1370: 1366:1 July 1940 1337: 1306: 1275: 1242: 1236: 1226: 1222: 1220: 1200: 1192: 1190: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1171: 1167:British Zeal 1166: 1161: 1154: 1145: 1139: 1132:British Zeal 1131: 1127: 1125: 1121:South Africa 1112: 1107: 1100: 1096: 1094: 1088: 1081: 1074: 1069: 1067: 1063:Langleegorse 1062: 1058: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1043: 1034: 1033: 1027: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1011: 1005: 1003: 999:Sierra Leone 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 970: 968: 963: 959: 951: 950:. At 15:11, 943: 938: 936: 933:Fifth patrol 926: 924: 915: 903: 901: 888: 884: 873: 865: 863: 846: 845: 835: 830: 826: 816: 801:Seán Russell 793: 785: 783: 780:Third patrol 773: 771: 765: 756: 750: 746: 738: 736: 730: 724: 718: 710: 708: 699: 695: 687: 685: 672: 664: 663: 653: 634: 633: 630:First patrol 594: 591: 581:2 GU 345/34 571:supercharged 569:M 9 V 40/46 550: 541: 526: 523:commissioned 502:Kriegsmarine 500: 496: 495: 486:Construction 471:World War II 466:Kriegsmarine 464: 461:Nazi Germany 448: 446: 445: 352: 341: 297:2 cm FlaK 30 285:(180 rounds) 246:12,000  150:Displacement 126: 112:Commissioned 69:16 July 1937 59: 49:Nazi Germany 25: 2985:Sea-Serpent 2844:Clan Fraser 2812:Lichtenfels 2568: / 2534:(in German) 2390:18 November 2312:18 November 1803:Gröner 1991 1385:Netherlands 1338:Clan Ogilvy 1290:Netherlands 1260:Nationality 1197:U-Boat pens 973:had warned 719:Clan Ogilvy 408:6th patrol: 402:5th patrol: 396:4th patrol: 387:3rd patrol: 381:2nd patrol: 375:1st patrol: 367:Operations: 336:Commanders: 155:1,051  88:Yard number 3254:1939 ships 3228:Categories 3202:March 1941 3071:Costa Rica 2818:Liebenfels 2795:Shipwrecks 2538:7 December 2513:7 December 1754:References 1371:Amstelland 1182:Nolisement 1028:Devonshire 891:(English: 859:Barra Head 805:Frank Ryan 751:Amstelland 739:Amstelland 619:complement 587:propellers 418:Victories: 372:6 patrols: 163:) surfaced 3167:HMS  3156:HMS  3124:HMS  3093:HMS  3076:HMS  2979:Macedonia 2907:HMS  2898:Rajputana 2892:Corinthic 2364:31 August 2338:31 August 2286:31 August 2260:31 August 2234:31 August 2208:31 August 2182:31 August 2156:31 August 2118:31 August 2092:31 August 2054:31 August 2008:31 August 1982:26 August 1956:26 August 1930:26 August 1904:26 August 1852:26 August 1563:Congonian 1235:HMS  1160:HMS  1155:Encounter 1153:HMS  1117:Cape Town 1087:HMS  1080:HMS  1046:Congonian 1026:HMS  1018:Congonian 920:Avonmouth 897:Fleetwood 766:Calendula 755:HMS  743:Lands End 731:Gladiolus 723:HMS  706:, Spain. 642:North Sea 603:torpedoes 507:laid down 295:1 Ă— twin 274:torpedoes 161:long tons 125:HMS  96:Laid down 3215:May 1941 3165:30 Apr: 3154:24 Apr: 3144:12 Apr: 3112:29 Apr: 3102:28 Apr: 3089:disaster 3068:27 Apr: 3061:Kydoniai 3058:26 Apr: 3051:Pergamos 3045:Pennland 3030:25 Apr: 3020:24 Apr: 2992:23 Apr: 2964:22 Apr: 2954:21 Apr: 2926:20 Apr: 2916:17 Apr: 2905:16 Apr: 2889:13 Apr: 2861:12 Apr: 2734:Type IXC 2728:Type IXA 1714:Damaged 1660:Risanger 1433:Tregenna 1392:Damaged 1361:Damaged 1276:Berenice 1149:Bathurst 1097:Risanger 1089:Faulknor 995:Freetown 916:Filleigh 904:Treganna 889:ÞórĂłlfur 757:Marauder 704:A Coruña 681:Falmouth 677:Bordeaux 673:Berenice 646:invasion 519:launched 511:AG Weser 454:Type IXB 331:M 26 817 311:Part of: 283:deck gun 260:Armament 104:Launched 78:AG Weser 3147:Siboney 3095:Wryneck 3078:Diamond 3039:Kyzikos 2995:Alberta 2967:Frinton 2957:Thyella 2851:8 Apr: 2841:7 Apr: 2831:5 Apr: 2824:Proussa 2803:4 Apr: 2556:15°45′W 2135:, p. 48 1724:Nalgora 1497:Kohinur 1307:Monique 1263:Tonnage 1237:Douglas 1178:Nalgora 1113:Belinda 1082:Hawkins 1059:Gascony 1039:Equator 991:Kohinur 971:Kohinur 956:Equator 944:Kohinur 912:Rockall 893:Thorolf 790:Lorient 700:Monique 696:Monique 563:draught 469:during 343:K.Kapt. 299:AA guns 214:Draught 159:(1,034 127:Douglas 74:Builder 66:Ordered 35:History 3169:Fermoy 3084:Slamat 3033:Corona 3013:Lemnos 3001:Kilkis 2935:Ithaki 2919:Zagreb 2909:Mohawk 2895:, HMS 2882:Vardar 2870:Morava 2553:60°4′N 2483:  2462:  2443:  2418:  2071:, p. 7 2033:, p. 6 2029:  1878:7 July 1826:7 June 1781:6 June 1744:6,579 1736:  1711:8,532 1703:  1678:5,455 1674:Norway 1671:  1647:5,872 1639:  1614:8,982 1610:Panama 1607:  1583:5,065 1575:  1550:3,059 1542:  1530:Fabian 1517:5,168 1509:  1484:7,614 1480:Norway 1477:  1466:Havbør 1453:5,242 1445:  1420:4,950 1416:Norway 1413:  1389:8,156 1382:  1358:5,802 1350:  1325:7,011 1321:France 1318:  1294:1,177 1287:  1227:Kptlt. 1186:Umgeni 1162:Hudson 1006:Fabian 987:Havbør 979:Havbør 975:Havbør 964:Havbør 948:OB 235 818:Abwehr 813:Franco 760:. The 747:Kptlt. 725:Vesper 650:Bergen 605:, one 538:Design 515:Bremen 457:U-boat 452:was a 354:Kptlt. 292:AA gun 206:Height 173:Length 82:Bremen 3158:Rover 2973:Hydra 2941:Psara 2864:Drava 2713:U-124 2706:U-123 2699:U-122 2692:U-111 2685:U-110 2678:U-109 2671:U-108 2664:U-107 2657:U-106 2650:U-105 2643:U-104 2636:U-103 2435:[ 1747:Sunk 1681:Sunk 1650:Sunk 1617:Sunk 1586:Sunk 1553:Sunk 1520:Sunk 1487:Sunk 1456:Sunk 1423:Sunk 1328:Sunk 1297:Sunk 1266:Fate 1104:' 908:HX 71 877:' 869:' 855:HX 70 851:Brest 836:U-65' 715:SL-36 668:' 638:' 241:Range 229:knots 227:18.2 222:Speed 3198:1942 3190:1941 3182:1940 3105:U-65 3007:Kios 2876:Sava 2834:U-76 2629:U-65 2622:U-64 2540:2014 2526:U 65 2515:2014 2481:ISBN 2460:ISBN 2441:ISBN 2416:ISBN 2392:2012 2366:2011 2340:2011 2314:2012 2288:2011 2262:2011 2236:2011 2210:2011 2184:2011 2158:2011 2120:2011 2094:2011 2056:2011 2027:ISBN 2010:2011 1984:2011 1958:2011 1932:2011 1906:2011 1880:2011 1854:2011 1828:2010 1783:2010 1402:Hird 1257:Ship 1254:Date 1223:U-65 1193:U-65 1184:and 1174:U-65 1128:U-65 1108:U-65 1101:U-65 1070:U-65 1061:and 1050:U-65 1035:U-65 1014:U-65 983:U-65 960:U-65 952:U-65 939:U-65 927:U-65 885:Hird 874:U-65 866:Hird 847:U-65 831:U-65 803:and 794:U-65 786:U-65 774:U-65 728:and 711:U-65 688:U-65 665:U-65 654:U-65 635:U-65 595:U-65 559:beam 551:U-65 497:U-65 449:U-65 288:1 Ă— 278:1 Ă— 265:6 Ă— 191:Beam 120:Fate 60:U-65 56:Name 3126:Usk 3091:), 997:in 881:gig 567:MAN 463:'s 459:of 436:GRT 427:GRT 248:nmi 180:o/a 91:953 3230:: 3081:, 3074:, 3048:, 3042:, 3036:, 3010:, 3004:, 2998:, 2982:, 2976:, 2970:, 2944:, 2938:, 2932:, 2879:, 2873:, 2867:, 2821:, 2815:, 2809:, 2530:. 2506:. 2383:. 2357:. 2331:. 2305:. 2279:. 2253:. 2227:. 2201:. 2175:. 2149:. 2111:. 2085:. 2047:. 2001:. 1975:. 1949:. 1923:. 1897:. 1871:. 1845:. 1819:. 1791:^ 1774:. 1762:^ 1240:. 1213:. 1119:, 1092:. 1001:. 966:. 922:. 825:(" 534:. 513:, 80:, 3087:( 2781:e 2774:t 2767:v 2602:e 2595:t 2588:v 2542:. 2528:" 2524:" 2517:. 2489:. 2468:. 2449:. 2424:. 2394:. 2368:. 2342:. 2316:. 2290:. 2264:. 2238:. 2212:. 2186:. 2160:. 2122:. 2096:. 2058:. 2012:. 1986:. 1960:. 1934:. 1908:. 1882:. 1856:. 1830:. 1785:. 438:) 429:) 157:t 23:.

Index

German submarine U-65
Nazi Germany
AG Weser
Bremen
HMS Douglas
Type IXB submarine
t
long tons
o/a
knots
nmi
torpedo tubes
torpedoes
10.5 cm (4.1 in) SK C/32
deck gun
3.7 cm (1.5 in) SK C/30
2 cm FlaK 30
2nd U-boat Flotilla
K.Kapt.
Kptlt.
GRT
GRT
Type IXB
U-boat
Nazi Germany
Kriegsmarine
World War II
gross register tons
Type IX submarine
Kriegsmarine

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