24:
52:
424:(22,000 km; 14,000 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) while on the surface and 64 nmi (119 km; 74 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) while submerged. They had 6 torpedo tubes (4 in the bow, 2 in the stern) and carried a total of 22 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedoes. Unlike the earlier Type IXAs, the Type IXB submarines were equipped with 44 TMA mines as well. The Type IXB submarines were equipped with a
350:; thirteen were sunk during the war and the last scuttled by its crew at the end of the war. The Type IXB submarines were the most successful class of submarine in the war in terms of the total amount to tonnage sunk, with each U-boat sinking an average of over 100,000
1579:
436:. All Type IXB submarines could hold up to 56 crew members at any given time though that number was usually around 45–48 crew members. After being commissioned and deployed, all of the Type IXB submarines built prior to the
263:. The design of the IXA was developed to give an increased range, a change which resulted in a slightly heavier overall tonnage. This design was improved even further in the later Type IXC submarines.
416:
All Type IXB submarines had 1,000 PS (986 shp; 735 kW) while submerged and 4,400 PS (4,340 shp; 3,236 kW) when surfaced. As a result, they could travel at 18.2
2462:
259:
themselves were designed to be fairly large ocean-going submarines. The inspiration for the Type IXB submarine came from the earlier original Type IX submarine, the
23:
1470:
385:. The design of the IXB submarines came from the initial Type IX submarines, the Type IXA. All contracts for the construction of the submarines were awarded to
1465:
2641:
420:(33.7 km/h; 20.9 mph) while surfaced and 7.3 knots (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph) submerged. The Type IXB submarines had a range of 12,000
2455:
1455:
404:, whose construction began on 20 February 1940. By the end of 1940, all Type IXB submarines had been fully constructed and commissioned into the
2413:
1865:
1574:
1514:
1569:
2174:
2448:
2631:
1607:
1404:
1536:
1541:
1435:
444:
while those who were commissioned following the capture of numerous French ports during the Battle of France were stationed in
2358:
1524:
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896:
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733:
706:
679:
644:
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586:
555:
345:
339:
333:
327:
321:
315:
309:
303:
297:
291:
285:
279:
2489:
2482:
2396:
528:
489:
273:
267:
1399:. German Warships 1815–1945. Vol. 2. Translated by Thomas, Keith; Magowan, Rachel. London: Conway Maritime Press.
2158:
1529:
1564:
802:. The Royal Navy allowed the U-boat to sink the next day in order to keep the documents captured from her a secret.
2636:
2608:
1850:
2190:
2151:
1913:
952:
425:
260:
67:
2135:
1878:
1559:
947:
242:
77:
2406:
1928:
1738:
1599:
2391:
1944:
1668:
1504:
1460:
728:
Sunk on 11 April 1944 at
Stettin during a bombing raid. Later raised and scuttled there on 24 April 1945.
351:
2143:
2127:
1918:
2307:
2119:
2089:
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2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1801:
1773:
1509:
930:
923:
382:
432:
mount. The last piece of armament that the Type IXB submarines were equipped with were the standard
2233:
2166:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
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1954:
1949:
1903:
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1428:
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1745:
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1682:
1400:
790:
783:
2241:
1860:
1766:
1696:
1654:
1496:
755:
Sunk on 4 May 1943 south of
Ireland by depth charges from British aircraft. All hands lost.
2225:
1752:
1619:
1519:
229:
64 nmi (119 km; 74 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
1724:
1717:
1675:
1589:
1421:
437:
2625:
2373:
2363:
2272:
1923:
1822:
1815:
1703:
512:
441:
421:
223:
887:
Scuttled at
Lorient on 19 August 1944. Raised and later became the French submarine
2317:
2302:
2277:
2103:
1855:
1845:
1661:
1584:
667:
550:
Sunk on 28 April 1941 in the North
Atlantic south-east of Iceland. All hands lost.
433:
400:, whose keel was laid down on 6 December 1938. The last U-boat to be laid down was
373:
368:
251:
246:
57:
226:(22,000 km; 14,000 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
2297:
2282:
1840:
782:
Captured on 9 May 1941 in the North
Atlantic south of Iceland by the destroyers
417:
204:
1001:
386:
608:
Sunk around 28 November 1940 by mine off Tory Island in
British minefield
830:
389:
2423:
445:
2440:
2418:
2322:
1444:
919:
520:
516:
460:
class had 14 U-boats, all of which were built by AG Weser of Bremen:
393:
378:
256:
2332:
1366:
1340:
1314:
1288:
1262:
1236:
1210:
1184:
1158:
1132:
1106:
1080:
833:
by depth charges from a
British warship. 8 dead and 44 survivors.
671:
1054:
1028:
976:
578:
396:. The first U-boat to be laid down in the Bremen ship yards was
2444:
1417:
701:
Sunk on 18 August 1944 by depth charges from
British aircraft.
381:
and the overall German plan of re-armament in violation of the
1413:
860:
Went missing on 22 June 1940. All hands presumed lost.
2381:
2372:
2346:
2265:
2210:
2112:
2102:
1937:
1886:
1877:
1833:
1598:
1552:
1495:
1395:Gröner, Erich; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991).
377:between 16 July 1937 and 8 August 1939 as part of
210:7.3 knots (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph) submerged
160:58.75 m (192 ft 9 in) pressure hull
175:4.40 m (14 ft 5 in) pressure hull
2456:
1429:
639:Sunk 2 June 1943 near Dakar. All hands lost.
8:
367:All Type IXB submarines were ordered by the
157:76.50 m (251 ft 0 in) overall
922:by depth charges from the British warships
434:2 cm (0.79 in) anti-aircraft guns
2463:
2449:
2441:
2378:
2109:
1883:
1436:
1422:
1414:
462:
440:were stationed in the German port city of
172:6.76 m (22 ft 2 in) overall
207:(33.7 km/h; 20.9 mph) surfaced
145:1,178 t (1,159 long tons) submerged
1456:Atlantic U-boat campaign of World War I
964:
142:1,051 t (1,034 long tons) surfaced
970:
968:
18:
1461:Battle of the Atlantic (World War II)
829:Sunk on 4 October 1941 south-west of
7:
666:Sunk on 2 August 1943 north-west of
266:The class comprised 14 submarines,
2642:World War II submarines of Germany
1371:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net
1345:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net
1319:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net
1293:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net
1267:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net
1241:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net
1215:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net
1189:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net
1163:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net
1137:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net
1111:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net
1085:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net
1059:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net
1033:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net
981:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net
193:4.70 m (15 ft 5 in)
185:9.60 m (31 ft 6 in)
14:
1608:List of wolfpacks of World War II
1397:U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels
50:
22:
354: (GRT) during its career.
35:leaving Lorient on 8 June 1941.
2359:Unrestricted submarine warfare
1:
511:Sunk on 13 April 1940 in the
16:WW2 German submarine subclass
1471:Mediterranean (World War II)
674:. 22 dead and 36 survivors.
1466:Mediterranean (World War I)
523:. 8 dead and 38 survivors.
255:between 1938 and 1940. The
2658:
2609:List of U-boats of Germany
1851:Battle of the St. Lawrence
918:Sunk 2 April 1943 west of
894:
863:
836:
805:
758:
731:
704:
677:
642:
615:
584:
577:Scuttled on 3 May 1945 at
553:
526:
487:
464:
2632:German Type IX submarines
2604:
2584:
2478:
1580:Knight's Cross recipients
1451:
1367:"The Type IXB boat U-124"
1341:"The Type IXB boat U-123"
1315:"The Type IXB boat U-122"
1289:"The Type IXB boat U-111"
1263:"The Type IXB boat U-110"
1237:"The Type IXB boat U-109"
1211:"The Type IXB boat U-108"
1185:"The Type IXB boat U-107"
1159:"The Type IXB boat U-106"
1133:"The Type IXB boat U-105"
1107:"The Type IXB boat U-104"
1081:"The Type IXB boat U-103"
953:German Type IXA submarine
795:and the British corvette
426:10.5 cm SK C/32 naval gun
239:German Type IXB submarine
131:
40:
21:
2175:Italian battleship
2159:Russian battleship
1055:"The Type IXB boat U-65"
1029:"The Type IXB boat U-64"
948:German Type IX submarine
452:List of Type IXB U-boats
243:German Type IX submarine
2191:French battleship
2136:French battleship
1575:World War II commanders
358:Design and construction
241:was a sub-class of the
132:General characteristics
1570:World War I commanders
1365:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
1339:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
1313:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
1287:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
1261:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
1235:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
1209:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
1183:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
1157:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
1131:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
1105:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
1079:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
1053:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
1027:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
975:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
428:with 180 rounds on a
2308:Metox radar detector
1530:Uncompleted projects
383:Treaty of Versailles
352:gross register tons
2472:Type IXB submarine
2288:FuG 200 Hohentwiel
935:. All hands lost.
823:15 September 1940
749:14 September 1940
663:24 September 1940
636:10 September 1940
505:20 September 1939
261:Type IXA submarine
78:Type IXC submarine
68:Type IXA submarine
2637:Submarine classes
2617:
2616:
2438:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2354:Submarine warfare
2328:Sieglinde (decoy)
2261:
2260:
2177:Regina Margherita
2098:
2097:
1834:Major engagements
939:
938:
906:15 December 1937
903:AG Weser, Bremen
875:15 December 1937
872:AG Weser, Bremen
854:20 December 1939
848:15 December 1937
845:AG Weser, Bremen
826:19 December 1940
820:20 February 1940
814:AG Weser, Bremen
779:21 November 1940
767:AG Weser, Bremen
740:AG Weser, Bremen
719:27 December 1939
713:AG Weser, Bremen
686:AG Weser, Bremen
657:26 November 1939
651:AG Weser, Bremen
630:16 November 1939
624:AG Weser, Bremen
599:10 November 1939
593:AG Weser, Bremen
568:6 September 1939
562:AG Weser, Bremen
547:15 February 1940
535:AG Weser, Bremen
508:16 December 1939
502:15 December 1938
496:AG Weser, Bremen
469:(a) Hull builder
235:
234:
74:Succeeded by
2649:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2442:
2379:
2110:
1884:
1879:U-boat flotillas
1537:Austro-Hungarian
1520:Foreign captured
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1065:
1050:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1002:"Type IX U-Boat"
998:
992:
991:
989:
987:
972:
773:1 February 1940
752:5 December 1940
725:22 October 1940
692:6 December 1939
544:6 November 1939
541:6 December 1938
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56:
54:
53:
26:
19:
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2439:
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2342:
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1933:
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1829:
1594:
1548:
1515:Most successful
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1021:
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1009:
1008:. Uboataces.com
1000:
999:
995:
985:
983:
974:
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961:
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909:11 August 1939
776:25 August 1940
698:8 October 1940
605:19 August 1940
454:
414:
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360:
51:
49:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1982:
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1962:
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1939:
1935:
1934:
1932:
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1929:Constantinople
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1525:Never deployed
1522:
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916:
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910:
907:
904:
901:
893:
892:
885:
882:
879:
878:15 April 1939
876:
873:
870:
862:
861:
858:
857:30 March 1940
855:
852:
849:
846:
843:
835:
834:
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817:8 August 1939
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591:
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575:
572:
571:12 April 1940
569:
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533:
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509:
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503:
500:
497:
494:
486:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
453:
450:
438:fall of France
413:
410:
364:
361:
359:
356:
233:
232:
231:
230:
227:
218:
214:
213:
212:
211:
208:
199:
195:
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109:
105:
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101:
97:
96:
93:
89:
88:
85:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
65:
61:
60:
47:
43:
42:
41:Class overview
38:
37:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2654:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2629:
2627:
2620:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2603:
2597:
2594:Followed by:
2593:
2591:
2588:Preceded by:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2570:
2569:
2565:
2563:
2562:
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2397:Saint-Nazaire
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2364:Rocket U-boat
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2104:Capital ships
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1006:German U-boat
1003:
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914:
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911:
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538:16 July 1937
537:
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513:Herjangsfjord
510:
507:
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499:16 July 1937
498:
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488:
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481:Commissioned
480:
477:
474:
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442:Wilhelmshaven
439:
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107:
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100:In commission
99:
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79:
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72:
69:
66:
63:
62:
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34:
30:
25:
20:
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2574:
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2553:
2546:
2539:
2532:
2525:
2518:
2511:
2504:
2497:
2490:
2483:
2471:
2382:World War II
2318:Pillenwerfer
2303:Mark 24 mine
2278:Depth charge
2251:
2243:
2235:
2227:
2219:
2211:World War II
2200:
2192:
2184:
2176:
2168:
2160:
2152:
2145:
2137:
2129:
2121:
1938:World War II
1866:
1856:Convoy ONS 5
1846:Convoy PQ 17
1823:
1816:
1809:
1802:
1795:
1788:
1781:
1774:
1767:
1760:
1753:
1746:
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1669:
1662:
1655:
1648:
1641:
1634:
1627:
1620:
1613:
1585:Erich Raeder
1497:U-boat lists
1485:
1477:
1396:
1389:Bibliography
1374:. Retrieved
1370:
1360:
1348:. Retrieved
1344:
1334:
1322:. Retrieved
1318:
1308:
1296:. Retrieved
1292:
1282:
1270:. Retrieved
1266:
1256:
1244:. Retrieved
1240:
1230:
1218:. Retrieved
1214:
1204:
1192:. Retrieved
1188:
1178:
1166:. Retrieved
1162:
1152:
1140:. Retrieved
1136:
1126:
1114:. Retrieved
1110:
1100:
1088:. Retrieved
1084:
1074:
1062:. Retrieved
1058:
1048:
1036:. Retrieved
1032:
1022:
1010:. Retrieved
1005:
996:
984:. Retrieved
980:
931:
925:
897:
888:
884:30 May 1940
866:
839:
808:
798:
791:
785:
770:24 May 1938
761:
743:24 May 1938
734:
716:24 May 1938
707:
695:2 July 1940
689:24 May 1938
680:
668:Cape Ortegal
654:24 May 1938
645:
627:24 May 1938
618:
609:
602:25 May 1940
596:24 May 1938
587:
574:5 July 1940
565:24 May 1938
556:
529:
490:
457:
455:
429:
415:
406:Kriegsmarine
405:
401:
397:
374:Kriegsmarine
372:
369:Nazi Germany
366:
363:Construction
346:
340:
334:
328:
322:
316:
310:
304:
298:
292:
286:
280:
274:
268:
265:
252:Kriegsmarine
250:
247:Nazi Germany
238:
236:
222:12,000
137:Displacement
58:Kriegsmarine
32:
28:
2298:Leigh light
2283:Elektroboot
2113:World War I
1887:World War I
1841:Convoy SC 7
1775:Steinbrinck
1590:Karl Dönitz
64:Preceded by
2626:Categories
2266:Technology
2236:Courageous
2146:Formidable
2130:Cornwallis
1761:Schlieffen
1712:Pfadfinder
1691:Kreuzotter
1628:Delphin II
1553:Commanders
1484:Operation
1478:Regenbogen
1476:Operation
977:"Type IXB"
959:References
932:Black Swan
475:Laid down
245:built for
92:In service
2313:Mousetrap
2252:Royal Oak
2250:HMS
2242:HMS
2234:HMS
2226:HMS
2220:Ark Royal
2218:HMS
2199:HMS
2183:HMS
2167:HMS
2144:HMS
2128:HMS
2122:Britannia
2120:HMS
1861:Black May
1789:Streitaxt
1782:Siegfried
1649:Eisteufel
1600:Wolfpacks
1486:Deadlight
926:Stonecrop
924:HMS
799:Aubrietia
797:HMS
784:HMS
478:Launched
387:DeSchiMAG
116:Completed
103:1939–1945
95:1939–1945
87:1938–1940
46:Operators
2596:Type IXC
2590:Type IXA
2407:Valentin
2403:Germany
2347:Concepts
2293:Hedgehog
2169:Majestic
2161:Peresvet
1914:Flanders
1867:Bismarck
1810:Weddigen
1803:Vorwärts
1747:Rossbach
1733:Raubgraf
1670:Hartmann
942:See also
831:Tenerife
792:Broadway
472:Ordered
458:Type IXB
390:AG Weser
2424:Dora II
2392:Lorient
2388:France
2338:Snorkel
2201:Triumph
2193:Suffren
2185:Russell
2153:Gaulois
1945:Regions
1919:Kurland
1796:TĂĽmmler
1768:Seewolf
1698:Leuthen
1684:Kiebitz
1656:Endrass
1635:Dränger
1614:BlĂĽcher
1542:Classes
1445:U-boats
889:Blaison
786:Bulldog
446:Lorient
257:U-boats
108:Planned
2419:Dora I
2414:Norway
2323:Q-ship
2228:Barham
2138:Danton
1754:Schill
1740:Rösing
1642:Eisbär
1621:Borkum
1505:German
1403:
1376:6 June
1350:6 June
1324:6 June
1298:6 June
1272:6 June
1246:6 June
1220:6 June
1194:6 June
1168:6 June
1142:1 June
1116:1 June
1090:1 June
1064:1 June
1038:1 June
1012:31 May
986:31 May
920:Oporto
521:Norway
517:Narvik
412:Design
394:Bremen
379:Plan Z
344:, and
182:Height
152:Length
55:
2575:U-124
2568:U-123
2561:U-122
2554:U-111
2547:U-110
2540:U-109
2533:U-108
2526:U-107
2519:U-106
2512:U-105
2505:U-104
2498:U-103
2374:Bases
2333:Sonar
2244:Eagle
1869:chase
1726:Prien
1719:Pfeil
1677:Hecht
1510:Types
898:U-124
867:U-123
840:U-122
809:U-111
762:U-110
735:U-109
708:U-108
681:U-107
672:Spain
646:U-106
619:U-105
610:SN 44
588:U-104
557:U-103
515:near
484:Fate
466:Name
418:knots
402:U-111
347:U-124
341:U-123
335:U-122
329:U-111
323:U-110
317:U-109
311:U-108
305:U-107
299:U-106
293:U-105
287:U-104
281:U-103
217:Range
205:knots
203:18.2
198:Speed
190:Draft
84:Built
33:U-201
29:U-123
2491:U-65
2484:U-64
2106:sunk
1924:Pola
1824:Wolf
1817:West
1705:Lohs
1401:ISBN
1378:2010
1352:2010
1326:2010
1300:2010
1274:2010
1248:2010
1222:2010
1196:2010
1170:2010
1144:2010
1118:2010
1092:2010
1066:2010
1040:2010
1014:2010
988:2010
929:and
579:Kiel
530:U-65
491:U-64
456:The
430:Utof
398:U-65
275:U-65
269:U-64
237:The
167:Beam
124:Lost
31:and
2090:33.
2085:32.
2080:31.
2075:30.
2070:29.
2065:27.
2060:26.
2055:25.
2050:24.
2045:23.
2040:22.
2035:21.
2030:20.
2025:19.
2020:18.
2015:14.
2010:13.
2005:12.
2000:11.
1995:10.
1904:III
1663:Hai
1565:FdU
1560:BdU
422:nmi
371:'s
249:'s
224:nmi
2628::
1990:9.
1985:8.
1980:7.
1975:6.
1970:5.
1965:4.
1960:3.
1955:2.
1950:1.
1909:IV
1899:II
1369:.
1343:.
1317:.
1291:.
1265:.
1239:.
1213:.
1187:.
1161:.
1135:.
1109:.
1083:.
1057:.
1031:.
1004:.
979:.
967:^
891:.
789:,
670:,
612:.
581:.
519:,
448:.
408:.
392:,
338:,
332:,
326:,
320:,
314:,
308:,
302:,
296:,
290:,
284:,
278:,
272:,
127:14
119:14
111:14
2464:e
2457:t
2450:v
1894:I
1437:e
1430:t
1423:v
1409:.
1380:.
1354:.
1328:.
1302:.
1276:.
1250:.
1224:.
1198:.
1172:.
1146:.
1120:.
1094:.
1068:.
1042:.
1016:.
990:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
