32:
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The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 18.3 knots (33.9 km/h; 21.1 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7.3 knots (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate for 63 nautical miles (117 km; 72 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when
545:
had a displacement of 1,144 tonnes (1,126 long tons) when at the surface and 1,257 tonnes (1,237 long tons) while submerged. The U-boat had a total length of 76.76 m (251 ft 10 in), a
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577:
producing a total of 1,000 shaft horsepower (1,010 PS; 750 kW) for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.92 m (6 ft)
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surfaced, she could travel 13,850 nautical miles (25,650 km; 15,940 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph).
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2062:
1111:
892:
Niestlé, Axel "German U-boat Losses During World War II: Details of
Destruction" (Annapolis: Naval Institute Press, 1998)
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She undertook three patrols, the first was for training. She sank two ships for a total tonnage of 15,259
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2098:
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1996:
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1887:
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1608:
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producing a total of 4,400 metric horsepower (3,240 kW; 4,340 shp) for use while surfaced, two
2731:
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1835:
1735:
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2149:
1928:
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1942:
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981:. Translated by Brooks, Geoffrey. London, Annapolis, Md: Greenhill Books, Naval Institute Press.
2015:
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of 6.86 m (22 ft 6 in), a height of 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in), and a
1970:
1964:
1027:. Vol. 2. Translated by Thomas, Keith; Magowan, Rachel. London: Conway Maritime Press.
509:
550:
243:
691:
was considered as a possible identity for the wreck that was ultimately determined to be
658:
off the east coast of the United States. All hands were lost, and no wreckage was found.
279:
63 nmi (117 km; 72 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
2230:
554:
881:
2814:
2556:
1873:
1819:
999:
Der U-Boot-Krieg, 1939-1945: Deutsche U-Boot-Verluste von
September 1939 bis Mai 1945
778:
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666:
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273:
237:
173:
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606:
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562:
504:
499:
338:
308:
37:
1022:
997:
581:. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to 230 metres (750 ft).
276:(25,650 km; 15,940 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
2652:
2643:
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2449:
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2007:
1949:
1805:
1069:
910:
677:
513:
2713:
2677:
2595:
2581:
2020:
1956:
1935:
947:
2661:
578:
131:
66:
625: (GRT), and damaged one other ship on her last two patrols. She sank
2746:
1906:
1840:
979:
German U-boat commanders of World War II : a biographical dictionary
324:
148:
115:
Missing since 30 April 1945 in the North
Atlantic off the U.S. East Coast
69:
557:
of 4.67 m (15 ft 4 in). The submarine was powered by two
2684:
2270:
1866:
747:
594:
315:
809:
558:
495:
400:
73:
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on 25 May 1943. For her operational lifespan, she was commanded by
1051:
857:
144:
1006:] (in German). Vol. IV. Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn: Mittler.
1763:
1073:
661:
The U-boat had been claimed to have been sunk by depth charge
167:
1024:
German
Warships 1815-1945: U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels
687:
had not hit her, and her loss is currently unexplained.
218:
4,400 PS (3,200 kW; 4,300 bhp) (diesels)
924:
Yurga, John; Kohler, Richie; Chatterton, John (2009).
839:
837:
835:
833:
1004:
German U-boat losses from
September 1939 to May 1945
221:
1,000 PS (740 kW; 990 shp) (electric)
2548:
1795:
676:and was also thought to have been possibly sunk by
257:
18.3 knots (33.9 km/h; 21.1 mph) surfaced
1021:Gröner, Eric; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991).
593:(four fitted at the bow and two at the stern), 22
549:length of 58.75 m (192 ft 9 in), a
260:7.3 knots (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph) submerged
526:Rudolf Premauer and had a crew complement of 59.
190:4.44 m (14 ft 7 in) pressure hull
1790:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in April 1945
683:. However more recent commentary surmised that
589:was fitted with six 53.3 cm (21 in)
2856:World War II shipwrecks in the Atlantic Ocean
1775:
1085:
599:10.5 cm (4.13 in) SK C/32 naval gun
8:
1782:
1768:
1760:
1092:
1078:
1070:
996:Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999).
977:Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999).
704:
654:went missing since 30 April 1945 in the
154:1,257 t (1,237 long tons) submerged
829:
537:were slightly larger than the original
843:
187:6.86 m (22 ft 6 in) o/a
166:76.76 m (251 ft 10 in)
20:
2861:Shipwrecks of the Massachusetts coast
172:58.75 m (192 ft 9 in)
28:
7:
609:anti-aircraft guns. The boat had a
2836:World War II submarines of Germany
1056:German U-boats of WWII – uboat.net
952:German U-boats of WWII – uboat.net
862:German U-boats of WWII – uboat.net
603:3.7 cm (1.5 in) Flak M42
512:. She was ordered on 5 June 1941,
332:3.7 cm (1.5 in) Flak M42
322:10.5 cm (4.1 in) SK C/32
208:4.67 m (15 ft 4 in)
200:9.60 m (31 ft 6 in)
14:
909:. 26 January 2012. Archived from
407:16 September 1943 – 30 April 1945
2871:Maritime incidents in April 1945
2796:
2791:
2779:
2771:
802:
771:
740:
30:
2851:Missing U-boats of World War II
440:d. 30 January – 2 February 1945
363:16 September 1943 – 31 May 1944
314:22 Ă— 53.3 cm (21 in)
2866:Submarines lost with all hands
926:"The Fate of U-869 Reexamined"
431:a. 25 August – 11 October 1944
379:1 October 1944 – 30 April 1945
1:
2841:Ships built in Bremen (state)
1101:German Type IXC/40 submarines
637:on 18 April 1945 and damaged
607:2 cm (0.79 in) C/30
575:double-acting electric motors
535:German Type IXC/40 submarines
508:built for service during the
339:2 cm (0.79 in) C/30
16:German World War II submarine
2826:U-boats commissioned in 1943
1052:"The Type IXC/40 boat U-857"
858:"The Type IXC/40 boat U-857"
813:
790:
782:
759:
751:
728:
723:
713:
710:
707:
565:four-stroke, nine-cylinder
2887:
1749:List of U-boats of Germany
935:. No. 17. p. 18.
816:
800:
793:
785:
769:
762:
754:
738:
731:
716:
701:Summary of raiding history
446:6 February – 30 April 1945
371:1 June – 30 September 1944
2821:German Type IX submarines
2766:
1744:
1724:
1107:
516:on 16 November 1942, and
347:
119:
23:
2475:Unknown date:
907:U.S. Coast Guard History
467:1 merchant ship damaged
289:230 m (750 ft)
434:b. 17 – 19 October 1944
297:4 officers, 44 enlisted
120:General characteristics
458:2 merchant ships sunk
425:9 May – 13 August 1944
1050:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
946:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
933:Wreck Diving Magazine
856:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur.
386:Identification codes:
2846:U-boats sunk in 1945
948:"Ships hit by U-857"
656:North Atlantic Ocean
605:as well as two twin
601:, 180 rounds, and a
375:33rd U-boat Flotilla
367:10th U-boat Flotilla
2698:19 Apr:
913:on 4 December 2012.
669:on 7 April 1945 by
623:gross register tons
359:4th U-boat Flotilla
2754:30 Apr:
2745:29 Apr:
2730:28 Apr:
2721:27 Apr:
2676:16 Apr:
2660:15 Apr:
2651:14 Apr:
2629:12 Apr:
2621:11 Apr:
2448:30 Apr:
2416:29 Apr:
2402:28 Apr:
2388:27 Apr:
2362:25 Apr:
2345:Frederick C. Davis
2341:24 Apr:
2326:23 Apr:
2311:22 Apr:
2303:21 Apr:
2277:19 Apr:
2269:17 Apr:
2229:16 Apr:
2203:15 Apr:
2183:14 Apr:
2169:13 Apr:
2148:12 Apr:
2134:10 Apr:
643:on 23 April 1945.
631:on 14 April 1945,
437:c. 1 December 1944
2808:
2807:
2612:9 Apr:
2603:8 Apr:
2573:6 Apr:
2564:5 Apr:
2555:2 Apr:
2060:9 Apr:
2046:8 Apr:
1976:7 Apr:
1914:6 Apr:
1899:5 Apr:
1872:4 Apr:
1833:3 Apr:
1812:2 Apr:
1804:1 Apr:
1757:
1756:
821:
820:
665:off the coast of
571:Siemens-Schuckert
486:German submarine
483:
482:
107:16 September 1943
2878:
2800:
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2783:
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2152:Mannert L. Abele
1971:SS Logan Victory
1965:SS Hobbs Victory
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510:Second World War
311:(4 bow, 2 stern)
91:16 November 1942
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2187:
2182:
2180:
2179:
2174:
2173:
2168:
2166:
2165:
2160:
2159:
2154:
2153:
2147:
2145:
2144:
2139:
2138:
2133:
2131:
2130:
2125:
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2119:
2118:
2113:
2112:
2107:
2106:
2101:
2100:
2095:
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2089:
2088:
2083:
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2077:
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2071:
2070:
2065:
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2050:
2045:
2043:
2042:
2037:
2036:
2031:
2030:
2025:
2024:
2018:
2017:
2012:
2011:
2005:
2004:
1999:
1998:
1993:
1992:
1987:
1986:
1981:
1980:
1975:
1973:
1972:
1967:
1966:
1961:
1960:
1954:
1953:
1947:
1946:
1940:
1939:
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1932:
1926:
1925:
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1918:
1913:
1911:
1910:
1904:
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1778:
1773:
1771:
1766:
1765:
1762:
1750:
1747:
1746:
1743:
1737:
1734:Followed by:
1733:
1731:
1728:Preceded by:
1727:
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1397:
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1215:
1213:
1212:
1208:
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1201:
1199:
1198:
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1187:
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1173:
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1128:
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1083:
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1076:
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1072:
1057:
1053:
1048:
1047:
1043:
1036:
1034:0-85177-593-4
1030:
1026:
1025:
1019:
1015:
1013:3-8132-0514-2
1009:
1005:
1001:
1000:
994:
990:
988:1-55750-186-6
984:
980:
975:
974:
969:
953:
949:
942:
939:
934:
927:
920:
917:
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908:
904:
898:
895:
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886:
883:
878:
875:
863:
859:
852:
849:
846:, p. 68.
845:
840:
838:
836:
834:
830:
823:
811:
798:
797:
789:
780:
779:United States
767:
766:
758:
749:
736:
735:
727:
720:
706:
700:
698:
696:
695:
690:
686:
682:
681:
675:
674:
668:
667:Massachusetts
664:
659:
657:
653:
646:
644:
642:
641:
636:
635:
630:
629:
624:
616:
614:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
591:torpedo tubes
588:
582:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
547:pressure hull
544:
540:
536:
529:
527:
525:
524:
519:
515:
511:
507:
506:
501:
497:
494:
490:
489:
479:
478:
472:
466:
463:
460:(15,259
457:
456:
455:
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445:
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439:
436:
433:
430:
427:
424:
421:
418:
417:
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402:
398:
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388:
385:
384:
378:
376:
373:
370:
368:
365:
362:
360:
357:
356:
355:
352:
351:
346:
340:
336:
333:
329:
326:
323:
319:
317:
313:
310:
309:torpedo tubes
306:
305:
304:
301:
300:
296:
293:
292:
288:
285:
284:
278:
275:
271:
270:
269:
266:
265:
259:
256:
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251:
250:
245:
241:
239:
235:
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231:
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220:
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212:
211:
207:
204:
203:
199:
196:
195:
189:
186:
185:
184:
181:
180:
175:
174:pressure hull
171:
169:
165:
164:
163:
160:
159:
153:
150:
146:
142:
141:
140:
137:
136:
133:
130:
127:
124:
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118:
114:
111:
110:
106:
103:
102:
98:
95:
94:
90:
87:
86:
82:
79:
78:
75:
71:
68:
65:
62:
61:
57:
54:
53:
50:
47:
44:
43:
39:
27:
22:
19:
2755:
2748:
2739:
2732:
2724:
2715:
2708:
2701:
2692:
2685:
2679:
2670:
2663:
2654:
2645:
2637:
2632:
2623:
2615:
2606:
2597:
2590:
2583:
2576:
2567:
2558:
2537:
2532:
2531:
2525:
2519:
2513:
2507:
2501:
2496:
2489:
2483:
2477:
2468:
2462:
2456:
2451:
2441:
2435:
2429:
2423:
2418:
2409:
2403:
2396:
2389:
2381:
2375:
2370:
2363:
2355:
2349:
2344:
2334:
2329:
2319:
2314:
2304:
2296:
2290:
2284:
2279:
2271:
2262:
2256:
2250:
2245:
2237:
2232:
2222:
2216:
2210:
2204:
2196:
2190:
2185:
2176:
2171:
2162:
2157:
2151:
2141:
2135:
2127:
2121:
2115:
2109:
2103:
2097:
2091:
2085:
2079:
2073:
2068:
2061:
2053:
2047:
2039:
2033:
2027:
2022:
2014:
2009:
2001:
1995:
1989:
1983:
1977:
1969:
1963:
1958:
1951:
1944:
1937:
1930:
1923:
1915:
1908:
1900:
1892:
1886:
1880:
1875:
1865:
1859:
1853:
1847:
1842:
1834:
1826:
1821:
1814:
1806:
1714:
1707:
1700:
1693:
1686:
1679:
1672:
1665:
1658:
1651:
1644:
1637:
1630:
1623:
1616:
1609:
1602:
1595:
1588:
1581:
1574:
1567:
1560:
1553:
1546:
1539:
1532:
1525:
1518:
1517:
1511:
1504:
1497:
1490:
1483:
1476:
1469:
1462:
1455:
1448:
1441:
1434:
1427:
1420:
1413:
1406:
1399:
1392:
1385:
1378:
1371:
1364:
1357:
1350:
1343:
1336:
1329:
1322:
1315:
1308:
1301:
1294:
1287:
1280:
1273:
1266:
1259:
1252:
1245:
1238:
1231:
1224:
1217:
1210:
1203:
1196:
1189:
1182:
1175:
1168:
1161:
1154:
1147:
1140:
1133:
1126:
1119:
1112:
1059:. Retrieved
1055:
1023:
1003:
998:
978:
970:Bibliography
955:. Retrieved
951:
941:
932:
919:
911:the original
906:
897:
888:
877:
865:. Retrieved
861:
851:
795:
764:
733:
714:Nationality
692:
688:
684:
679:
672:
660:
651:
650:
639:
633:
627:
620:
586:
583:
573:2 GU 345/34
563:supercharged
561:M 9 V 40/46
542:
533:
521:
505:Kriegsmarine
503:
500:Nazi Germany
487:
485:
484:
469:(6,825
399:
327:(180 rounds)
272:13,850
138:Displacement
104:Commissioned
48:
38:Nazi Germany
18:
957:13 February
844:Gröner 1991
493:Type IXC/40
443:3rd patrol:
428:2nd patrol:
422:1st patrol:
414:Operations:
394:Commanders:
143:1,144
129:Type IXC/40
99:25 May 1943
80:Yard number
58:5 June 1941
2831:1943 ships
2815:Categories
2789:March 1945
2231:HMCS
1917:Amatsukaze
1797:Shipwrecks
1061:2 February
867:7 December
824:References
765:Swiftscout
711:Ship Name
634:Swiftscout
611:complement
579:propellers
453:Victories:
419:3 patrols:
294:Complement
286:Test depth
228:Propulsion
151:) surfaced
2747:USS
2738:USS
2723:HMS
2714:USS
2707:USS
2700:USS
2691:USS
2678:USS
2669:USS
2662:HMS
2653:USS
2644:USS
2631:USS
2616:Sea Devil
2614:USS
2605:USS
2596:USS
2589:USS
2582:USS
2575:USS
2566:USS
2559:Dickerson
2557:USS
2495:USS
2450:HMS
2343:USS
2328:USS
2313:USS
2244:USS
2233:Esquimalt
2172:Karlsruhe
2150:USS
2021:USS
2016:Oldenburg
2008:USS
1957:USS
1950:USS
1943:USS
1936:USS
1929:USS
1922:USS
1907:USS
1876:Dickerson
1874:USS
1841:USS
1822:Dickerson
1820:USS
717:Tonnage (
685:Gustafson
678:USS
673:Gustafson
671:USS
663:hedgehogs
595:torpedoes
539:Type IXCs
514:laid down
337:2 x twin
316:torpedoes
149:long tons
132:submarine
88:Laid down
67:DeSchiMAG
2802:May 1945
2702:Bullhead
2607:Bullhead
2568:Thornton
1985:Hamakaze
1979:Asashimo
1807:Awa Maru
1736:Type IXD
1730:Type IXC
817:Damaged
518:launched
389:M 52 607
353:Part of:
325:deck gun
302:Armament
233:2 shafts
96:Launched
70:AG Weser
2725:Redmill
2693:Harding
2655:Sigsbee
2646:Zellars
2633:Lindsey
2591:Mullany
2577:Defense
2452:Goodall
2315:Swallow
2246:Pringle
2010:LST-447
1991:Isokaze
1952:Newcomb
1931:Colhoun
1836:Brummer
903:"U-857"
748:Belgium
680:Coffman
555:draught
341:AA guns
205:Draught
147:(1,126
63:Builder
55:Ordered
24:History
2757:U-3525
2716:Tolman
2680:Bryant
2671:Laffey
2639:U-1024
2598:Rodman
2584:Emmons
2539:U-1055
2470:U-1107
2443:U-1017
2371:Ro-109
2280:Aquila
2264:U-1274
2239:LĂĽtzow
2224:U-1235
2218:U-1063
2198:U-1206
2178:U-1024
2129:U-2516
2123:U-3512
2117:U-2514
2111:U-2509
2105:U-1065
2055:U-1001
2041:Yamato
2035:Yahagi
2029:U-1195
2023:PGM-18
2003:Kasumi
1959:Witter
1945:Morris
1938:Leutze
1894:U-3003
1861:U-3505
1855:U-2542
1849:U-1221
1815:CD-186
1715:U-1235
1708:U-1234
1701:U-1233
1694:U-1232
1687:U-1231
1680:U-1230
1673:U-1229
1666:U-1228
1659:U-1227
1652:U-1226
1645:U-1225
1638:U-1224
1631:U-1223
1624:U-1222
1617:U-1221
1031:
1010:
985:
814:6,825
810:Norway
807:
783:8,300
776:
752:6,959
745:
597:, one
530:Design
496:U-boat
491:was a
401:Kptlt.
334:AA gun
197:Height
161:Length
74:Bremen
2740:Huron
2664:Ekins
2624:I-401
2533:U-857
2527:U-548
2521:U-398
2515:U-396
2509:U-325
2503:U-246
2497:Snook
2490:Ro-49
2484:Ro-46
2464:U-879
2458:TA 43
2437:U-307
2431:U-286
2405:CH-17
2397:TA 34
2383:U-326
2377:TA 32
2357:U-546
2351:U-108
2336:U-183
2321:U-518
2306:U-636
2298:U-879
2292:U-548
2286:U-251
2258:U-880
2212:U-285
2206:U-103
2192:U-235
2164:U-486
2158:Ro-64
2143:Weser
2137:U-878
2099:U-982
2093:U-843
2087:U-804
2081:U-747
2075:U-677
2069:Ro-56
2049:U-774
1997:Isuzu
1902:U-242
1888:U-749
1882:U-237
1828:U-321
1610:U-889
1603:U-881
1596:U-880
1589:U-879
1582:U-878
1575:U-877
1568:U-870
1561:U-869
1554:U-868
1547:U-867
1540:U-866
1533:U-865
1526:U-858
1519:U-857
1512:U-856
1505:U-855
1498:U-854
1491:U-853
1484:U-846
1477:U-845
1470:U-844
1463:U-843
1456:U-842
1449:U-841
1442:U-806
1435:U-805
1428:U-804
1421:U-803
1414:U-802
1407:U-801
1400:U-550
1393:U-549
1386:U-548
1379:U-547
1372:U-546
1365:U-545
1358:U-544
1351:U-543
1344:U-542
1337:U-541
1330:U-540
1323:U-539
1316:U-538
1309:U-537
1302:U-536
1295:U-535
1288:U-534
1281:U-533
1274:U-532
1267:U-531
1260:U-530
1253:U-529
1246:U-528
1239:U-527
1232:U-526
1225:U-525
1218:U-194
1211:U-193
1204:U-192
1197:U-191
1190:U-190
1183:U-189
1176:U-188
1169:U-187
1162:U-186
1155:U-185
1148:U-184
1141:U-183
1134:U-170
1127:U-169
1120:U-168
1113:U-167
1002:[
929:(PDF)
786:Sunk
755:Sunk
724:Fate
708:Date
694:U-869
689:U-857
652:U-857
587:U-857
543:U-857
488:U-857
267:Range
252:Speed
49:U-857
2785:1946
2777:1945
2769:1944
2749:Baya
2733:Argo
2709:Pogy
2686:Goya
2478:I-56
2425:U-56
2419:I-44
2411:U-56
2272:Goya
2252:U-78
1924:Bush
1909:S-17
1867:T111
1843:S-16
1063:2015
1029:ISBN
1008:ISBN
983:ISBN
959:2014
869:2014
796:Katy
647:Fate
640:Katy
551:beam
330:1 Ă—
320:1 Ă—
307:6 Ă—
242:2 Ă—
236:2 Ă—
182:Beam
112:Fate
83:1063
45:Name
1905:,
719:GRT
559:MAN
502:'s
498:of
471:GRT
462:GRT
274:nmi
168:o/a
2817::
2736:,
2712:,
2705:,
2689:,
2683:,
2667:,
2642:,
2636:,
2594:,
2587:,
2580:,
2536:,
2530:,
2524:,
2518:,
2512:,
2506:,
2500:,
2493:,
2487:,
2481:,
2467:,
2461:,
2455:,
2440:,
2434:,
2428:,
2422:,
2408:,
2394:,
2380:,
2374:,
2368:,
2354:,
2348:,
2333:,
2318:,
2295:,
2289:,
2283:,
2261:,
2255:,
2249:,
2242:,
2236:,
2221:,
2215:,
2209:,
2195:,
2189:,
2175:,
2161:,
2155:,
2140:,
2126:,
2120:,
2114:,
2108:,
2102:,
2096:,
2090:,
2084:,
2078:,
2072:,
2066:,
2052:,
2038:,
2032:,
2026:,
2019:,
2013:,
2006:,
2000:,
1994:,
1988:,
1982:,
1968:,
1962:,
1955:,
1948:,
1941:,
1934:,
1927:,
1920:,
1891:,
1885:,
1879:,
1864:,
1858:,
1852:,
1846:,
1839:,
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