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the province of
Besancon. The progress of Protestantism and a fire at the abbey which had become a collegiate church, of which nothing remains, led the canons to withdraw and transport the relics of the two saints to Délémont in the canton of Jura, where they continue to be venerated. The cult of Saint Germanus is still alive in the Catholic canton of Jura, where many churches are dedicated to him.
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Germanus and
Randoald are regarded as martyrs and became very popular. Miracles reportedly took place at their tomb, which became a center of pilgrimage. The remains of the martyrs were then in 1477 transferred under the high altar. Their cult extended throughout the diocese of Basel and throughout
241:. Germanus served as abbot for 35 years. His history with Remiremont, Luxeuil, and Granval show his connection to the network of Columbanian establishments. His contacts with Modoald, Arnulf, and Gundoin suggest he supported the
268:(southwest of Delémont). After discussions Germanus and Randoald were slain on their way back by supporters of the Duke. The following night the religious collected the bodies and buried them first in
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received him, conferred on him the priesthood, then around 640 sent him, to organize and govern the monastery of
Granfeld (Monasterium Grandis Vallis) or Moutier-Granval, recently founded by
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Germanus stayed for some time with Arnulf who gave him the tonsure and then sent him, with his younger brother
Numerian who had come to join him, to the recently founded monastery
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Optardus entrusted the young
Germanus to Modoald to be educated. At the age of seventeen, Germanus decided to take up the monastic life. He left to join
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185:. It was composed at the request of the religious brothers Chadoal and Aridius, contemporaries of Abbot Germanus. The manuscript of the
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222:, who had retired from the bishopric of Metz to a hermitage at a mountain site in his domains in the Vosges to become a monk.
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had trouble keeping the people of the
Sornegau from revolting. The situation became worse under his successor
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Power and
Religion in Merovingian Gaul: Columbanian Monasticism and the Formation of the Frankish Aristocracy
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447:(in French). Porrentruy: Office du patrimoine historique, Société jurassienne d'émulation. p. 39.
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211:. His older brother became a courtier, while his younger brother Numerianus eventually succeeded
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229:. Driven by a desire for greater perfection, he left with his brother and some religious for
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La crosse mérovingienne de Saint
Germain, premier abbé de Moutier-Grandval (Suisse)
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Ekkart Sauser (1998). "Germanus von MĂŒnster-Granfelden". In Bautz, Traugott (ed.).
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458:
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Boillon, Claude. "Saints
Germano and Randoaldo", Santi e Beati, February 19, 2018
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The 'e-codices': Virtual
Manuscript Library of Switzerland project home page
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The "Life" of Saint Germanus is recounted in the eleventh-century "
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Germanus was the second son of Optardus, a wealthy senator in
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The Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints
406:(in German). Vol. 14. Herzberg: Bautz. cols. 1241â1244.
177:. It was written about 695 by BobolĂšne, a priest probably of
336:], Codex Sangallensis 551 (in Latin), pp. 106â125,
427:"Nos Saint-Patrons", Paroisse catholique romaine de Moutier
256:(known as "Eticho"), who wanted to subdue the area around
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His feast day, shared with Randoald, is 21 February. The
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of Germanus, one of the oldest remaining, is kept at
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Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL)
543:"Germain (saint)", Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz
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566:Germanus and Randoald story at Abbaye Saint BenoĂźt
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532:, Volumes 1-3, D. & J. Sadlier, 1846, p. 440
195:551 ('Codex of Saint-Gall' 551), housed in the
328:Presbyter Bobulenus, "Passio sancti Germani",
314:may be viewed online through the 'e-codices':
378:Orthodox Saints of the Pre-Schism See of Rome
37:MusĂ©e de Cluny -- MusĂ©e national du Moyen Ăge
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141:. He is venerated as a martyr saint in the
510:, Cambridge University Press, 2014, p. 192
248:According to legend, Gundoin's successor,
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561:(in German, English, French, and Italian)
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316:Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
16:First abbot of Moutier-Grandval Monastery
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330:Vitae et passiones diversorum sanctorum
311:Vitae et passiones diversorum sanctorum
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174:Vitae et passiones diversorum sanctorum
374:"21st February: Germanus and Randoald"
35:Shoes of St Germanus of Granfelden at
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290:Musée jurassien d'art et d'histoire
161:Codex Sangallensis (disambiguation)
334:Lives and sufferings of the Saints
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344:, St. Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek (
62:near Moutier (in the modern-day
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318:project; link to first page of
264:met him for negotiations near
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610:7th-century Christian saints
600:7th-century Christian clergy
308:Images of the manuscript of
272:, then in Moutier-Granval.
116:Saint Germanus of Granfelden
23:Saint Germanus of Granfelden
615:7th-century Christian monks
346:Abbey library of Saint Gall
197:Abbey library of Saint Gall
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479:, J. Hodges., 1878, p. 361
342:10.5076/e-codices-csg-0551
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438:Stékoffer, Sarah (1996).
260:. Germanus and his prior
147:Eastern Orthodox Churches
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254:Adalrich, Duke of Alsace
250:Boniface, Duke of Alsace
171:", which appears in the
477:The Lives of the Saints
239:Gundoin, Duke of Alsace
83:Eastern Orthodox Church
595:Medieval German saints
475:Baring-Gould, Sabine.
372:Hutchison-Hall, John.
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179:Moutier-Grandval Abbey
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139:Moutier-Grandval Abbey
590:Medieval Swiss saints
168:Passio sancti Germani
262:Randoald of Grandval
227:Remiremont monastery
215:as Bishop of Trier.
189:is preserved as the
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192:Codex Sangallensis
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109:21 February
585:675 deaths
579:Categories
571:(Archived)
359:References
276:Veneration
243:Arnulfings
159:See also:
123: 612
93:Canonized
383:14 April
258:Delémont
233:, where
143:Catholic
286:crosier
231:Luxeuil
213:Modoald
183:Luxeuil
131:Moutier
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332:[
321:Vitae
296:Notes
209:Trier
187:Vitae
135:abbot
127:Trier
105:Feast
52:Trier
513:ISBN
449:ISBN
408:ISBN
385:2023
203:Life
154:Vita
145:and
57:Died
44:Born
338:doi
137:of
125:in
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50:612
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