Knowledge (XXG)

Ghashiram Kotwal

Source 📝

304:(police chief) of Pune from Nana. Having got the post he begins to enforce strict rules in the city. He starts asking for permits for everything and starts throwing people in jail for the smallest offenses. When the commoners come to Nana with a complaint, he dismisses them & is deeply indulged with Gauri. In the meantime, Gauri becomes pregnant by Nana and dies during childbirth. Nana asks her body thrown in the river in secret. He convinces Ghashiram that the title he enjoys is only because of his patronage. The situation goes out of hand when a few brahmins visitors to the city are put in jail, and die from suffocation due to inadequate ventilation in their custody. The Brahmin of Pune then complains to the Peshwa. The Peshwa summons Nana who orders Ghashiram to be killed in the most inhumane way possible. Nana ignores his summons, the Brahmins then surround his palace protest. To save his skin Nana finally gives orders for execution of Ghashiram. 254: 881: 449:, who was appointed as the Police prefect of Poona on 8 February 1777 and continued to hold officer till his death which took place on 31 August 1791 under violent circumstances. He had earned Nana's confidence by his faithful service during the critical times that followed the Peshwa Narayan Rao's murder. He enjoyed the full trust of Nana Phadnavis and his administration was notoriously worse than that of his predecessors. He was the man who had been appointed to watch the movements and plans of 131: 200: 22: 308: 647:"Performance Tradition and Modern Theatre: Sanskrit classical tradition in North India, performance tradition in South India, Kutiyattam of Kerala, performing tradition of Sanskrit drama, Vishnu temples, Rise of Modern Theatre, theatre activity by British Clubs, -, Performance Tradition and Modern Theatre" 453:
and his family and he reported to Nana whatever suited his purpose. He had under him a large body of unscrupulous spies, everyone possessing ample means of harassing people in consequence of which the word Ghashiram has become a permanent synonym for oppression and tyranny. The rule of Ghashiram was
187:
of Pune and Ghashiram Kotwal, the police chief of the city. Its theme is how men in power give rise to ideologies to serve their purposes, and later destroy them when they become useless.Jayant Karve and an American professor Eleanor Zelliot jointly translated Ghashiram Kotwal from the Marathi into
297:'s festival the next day. However, he is ill-treated there and is charged with pick-pocketing and imprisoned for the offense. He then decides to take revenge. So the play continues on to reach the next part of this play. 454:
cruel and tyrannical. However, there is no historical evidence to support the portrayal of Nana Phadnavis as depicted in the play. The controversy also unfortunately undermines the crucial contribution made by
230:
on 16 December 1972. The play initially generated a huge controversy, but has been considered a success in the following years. The play was staged at different venues during a tour of Western
524:
Collected Plays in Translation: Kamala, Silence! the Court Is in Session, Sakharam Binder, the Vultures, Encounter in Umbugland, Ghashiram Kotwal, a Friend's Story, Kanyadaan.
748: 908: 324:" form in Marathi folk theatre. Singing and dancing are used here to good effect. "Abhangas" (devotional songs) are mixed with "Lavnis" (love songs). 1219: 293:
dancer. Ghashiram is working with the Lavani dancer. He is impressed by the wit of Ghashiram. Ghashiram being a Brahmin goes to collect alms at the
992: 816: 931: 711: 997: 700: 442:, was in the forefront of the anti-Ghasiram agitation in Mumbai, and the party stopped the staging of the play in the metropolis in 1971-72. 1224: 723: 253: 1209: 800: 562: 547: 532: 518: 105: 39: 234:
in 1980. In 1986, the play toured cities in US and Canada.In 1989, the group took the play on a tour of east European countries of
1229: 86: 1096: 58: 43: 1127: 977: 901: 773: 788: 1120: 1020: 65: 646: 1169: 1081: 842: 72: 32: 1091: 188:
English (Calcutta, 1984). It was first performed on 16 December 1972, by the Progressive Dramatic Association in
1134: 894: 54: 1030: 493: 472: 936: 677: 611: 1234: 1065: 967: 387: 360: 1214: 1055: 1015: 972: 957: 374: 982: 419:
Like many of Tendulkar's plays, this play created a lot of controversy because it offended the
1040: 875: 796: 727: 558: 543: 528: 514: 446: 79: 1060: 1045: 481: 467: 445:
The play was based on historical facts. Ghashiram was a North Indian Brahmin, a resident of
168: 130: 1162: 1155: 1141: 1035: 987: 917: 489: 179:. The play is a political satire, written as historical drama. It is based on the life of 172: 151: 880: 590: 1148: 1086: 455: 427: 392: 353: 336: 282: 213: 180: 1203: 1188: 1183: 1025: 962: 450: 435: 258: 199: 196:'s production of the play in 1973 is considered a classic in Modern Indian Theatre. 1050: 485: 369: 340: 239: 235: 193: 141: 281:
introduce themselves and we can see the morally corrupt state of affairs in Pune.
349: 176: 21: 952: 307: 247: 497: 431: 420: 650: 789:"Chapter 6, Ghasiram Kotwal: A Study in the Politics of Power and Revenge" 274: 869: 632: 477: 439: 423: 321: 270: 243: 184: 795:. New Delhi: Atlantic Publishers & Distributors. pp. 50–55. 724:"'My writing has always been honest', Interview with Vijay Tendulkar" 568:
P. Dhanavel, "Subversion of Values in Tendulkar's Ghashiram Kotwal,"
301: 294: 290: 231: 555:
Vinod Bala Sharma and M. Sarat Babu. 2005, Prestige Books, New Delhi
886: 306: 252: 198: 226:
The first performance of this play was at Bharat Natya Mandir in
175:
in 1972 as a response to the rise of a local political party, in
286: 278: 227: 189: 183:(1741–1800), one of the prominent ministers in the court of the 890: 257:
Poster of the 100th performance of the play Ghasiram Kotwal at
430:
in a bad light. Hence it was temporarily banned in the state.
15: 212:
Tendulkar based his play on a 1863 story by author-historian
633:"पीडीए अर्थात Progressive Dramatic Association बद्दल काही …" 300:
Ghashiram barters his own daughter Gauri to get the post of
553:
Vijay Tendulkar's Ghashiram Kotwal: Critical Perspectives.
538:
Vijay Tendulkar's Ghashiram Kotwal: a Reader's Companion.
749:"Rebel playwright Vijay Tendulkar takes a final bow" 1105: 1074: 1006: 945: 924: 147: 137: 123: 46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 220:and saw it as something of a simple morality play 216:who tossed together history and fiction to write 774:"Journal : The Historical Ghashiram Kotwal" 500:in cooperation with 16 graduates of the FTII. 902: 8: 203:Ghasiram Kotwal play at Bharat Bhavan Bhopal 426:community and that it showed the statesman 269:The play begins with an invocation to lord 909: 895: 887: 879: 572:, Vol.3, No.3, (June 2005),pp. 84–92. 476:(1976), which was the debut film of actor 129: 120: 526:New Delhi, 2003, Oxford University Press. 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 320:The play is notable for the use of the " 823:. No. 16 March 2019. 16 March 2019 582: 488:. The film's screenplay was written by 932:Akhil Bharatiya Marathi Natya Parishad 285:who is the Diwan (Chief Secretary) of 480:. The main characters were played by 345:Sutradhar (Narrator): Shreeram Ranade 7: 672: 670: 668: 44:adding citations to reliable sources 843:"My writing has always been honest" 540:M. Sarat Babu, Asia Book Club, 2003 509:Ghashiram Kotwal, Vijay Tendulkar, 161: 458:towards India's freedom movement. 333:Ghashiram Savaldas: Ramesh Tilekar 14: 817:"Nana Phadnis: last man standing" 701:'घाशीराम' आनंदपर्व by Anand Modak 591:"Indo-American Arts Council, Inc" 20: 1220:Indian plays adapted into films 726:. The Frontline. Archived from 289:is also corrupt and visits the 31:needs additional citations for 1097:Yashwantrao Chavan Natya Gruha 793:Contemporary Indian dramatists 404:Prabhashankar Gaikwad - sundri 1: 978:Krushnaji Prabhakar Khadilkar 401:Ashok Gaikwad - Dholaki/Tabla 311:Ghasiram Kotwal Play in Delhi 1021:Purushottam Laxman Deshpande 787:Sharma, Ashok Kumar (2007). 466:The play was adapted into a 407:Shrikant Rajpathak - Mrudung 1225:History of India in fiction 791:. In Tiwari, Shubha (ed.). 492:. The film was directed by 171:play written by playwright 1251: 1170:Shantata! Court Chalu Aahe 1082:Bal Gandharva Ranga Mandir 398:Chandrakant Kale - Chipali 1179: 1092:Tilak Smarak Ranga Mandir 128: 1210:Plays by Vijay Tendulkar 1135:Me Nathuram Godse Boltoy 410:Shyam Bhende - Harmonium 365:Dance: Krishndev Mulgund 1031:Vasant Shankar Kanetkar 1230:Marathi-language plays 847:frontline.thehindu.com 682:www.telegraphindia.com 328:Original cast and crew 312: 261: 204: 1121:Katyar Kaljat Ghusali 937:Natya Aaradhana group 310: 256: 202: 1066:Chandrakant Kulkarni 968:Deenanath Mangeshkar 653:on December 11, 2007 388:Bhaskar Chandavarkar 361:Bhaskar Chandavarkar 40:improve this article 1056:Prabhakar Panshikar 1016:Pralhad Keshav Atre 973:Govind Ballal Deval 958:Annasaheb Kirloskar 614:. Indianexpress.com 983:Ram Ganesh Gadkari 753:The Economic Times 712:'घाशीराम' आनंदपर्व 678:"Reign of tyranny" 511:Sangam Books, 1984 356:, Chandrakant Kale 313: 262: 205: 55:"Ghashiram Kotwal" 1197: 1196: 1041:Mahesh Elkunchwar 157: 156: 116: 115: 108: 90: 1242: 1114:Ghashiram Kotwal 1061:Ravindra Amonkar 1046:Ratnakar Matkari 911: 904: 897: 888: 883: 871:Ghashiram Kotwal 857: 856: 854: 853: 839: 833: 832: 830: 828: 813: 807: 806: 784: 778: 777: 770: 764: 763: 761: 760: 745: 739: 738: 736: 735: 720: 714: 709: 703: 698: 692: 691: 689: 688: 674: 663: 662: 660: 658: 649:. Archived from 643: 637: 636: 629: 623: 622: 620: 619: 608: 602: 601: 599: 598: 587: 482:Prakash Belawadi 473:Ghashiram Kotwal 218:Ghashiram Kotwal 163: 133: 124:Ghashiram Kotwal 121: 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 1250: 1249: 1245: 1244: 1243: 1241: 1240: 1239: 1200: 1199: 1198: 1193: 1175: 1163:Sangeet Sharada 1156:Sakharam Binder 1142:Mitrachi Goshta 1101: 1070: 1036:Vijay Tendulkar 1008: 1002: 998:other actresses 988:Vishnudas Bhave 941: 920: 918:Marathi theatre 915: 866: 861: 860: 851: 849: 841: 840: 836: 826: 824: 815: 814: 810: 803: 786: 785: 781: 772: 771: 767: 758: 756: 747: 746: 742: 733: 731: 722: 721: 717: 710: 706: 699: 695: 686: 684: 676: 675: 666: 656: 654: 645: 644: 640: 631: 630: 626: 617: 615: 610: 609: 605: 596: 594: 589: 588: 584: 579: 506: 504:Further reading 490:Vijay Tendulkar 464: 462:Film adaptation 417: 383: 330: 318: 267: 210: 173:Vijay Tendulkar 152:Vijay Tendulkar 119: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 1248: 1246: 1238: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1202: 1201: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1191: 1186: 1180: 1177: 1176: 1174: 1173: 1166: 1159: 1152: 1149:Moruchi Mavshi 1145: 1138: 1131: 1124: 1117: 1109: 1107: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1087:Shivaji Mandir 1084: 1078: 1076: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1012: 1010: 1007:Directors and 1004: 1003: 1001: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 949: 947: 943: 942: 940: 939: 934: 928: 926: 922: 921: 916: 914: 913: 906: 899: 891: 885: 884: 865: 864:External links 862: 859: 858: 834: 808: 801: 779: 765: 740: 715: 704: 693: 664: 638: 624: 603: 581: 580: 578: 575: 574: 573: 566: 551: 536: 522: 505: 502: 463: 460: 456:Nana Phadnavis 428:Nana Phadnavis 416: 413: 412: 411: 408: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393:Ravindra Sathe 390: 382: 379: 378: 377: 372: 366: 363: 357: 354:Ravindra Sathe 346: 343: 337:Nana Phadnavis 334: 329: 326: 317: 314: 283:Nana Phadnavis 266: 263: 214:Moroba Kanhoba 209: 206: 181:Nana Phadnavis 155: 154: 149: 145: 144: 139: 135: 134: 126: 125: 117: 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1247: 1236: 1235:Sangeet Natak 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1207: 1205: 1190: 1189:Natya Sangeet 1187: 1185: 1184:Sangeet Natak 1182: 1181: 1178: 1172: 1171: 1167: 1165: 1164: 1160: 1158: 1157: 1153: 1151: 1150: 1146: 1144: 1143: 1139: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1130: 1129: 1125: 1123: 1122: 1118: 1116: 1115: 1111: 1110: 1108: 1104: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1073: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1026:Jaywant Dalvi 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1005: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 963:Bal Gandharva 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 950: 948: 946:Personalities 944: 938: 935: 933: 930: 929: 927: 923: 919: 912: 907: 905: 900: 898: 893: 892: 889: 882: 877: 873: 872: 868: 867: 863: 848: 844: 838: 835: 822: 818: 812: 809: 804: 802:9788126908714 798: 794: 790: 783: 780: 776:. 2012-04-22. 775: 769: 766: 754: 750: 744: 741: 730:on 2012-02-20 729: 725: 719: 716: 713: 708: 705: 702: 697: 694: 683: 679: 673: 671: 669: 665: 652: 648: 642: 639: 635:. 2010-06-06. 634: 628: 625: 613: 607: 604: 592: 586: 583: 576: 571: 567: 564: 563:81-7851-002-2 560: 556: 552: 549: 548:81-7851-008-1 545: 541: 537: 534: 533:0-19-566209-1 530: 527: 523: 520: 519:81-7046-210-X 516: 512: 508: 507: 503: 501: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 474: 469: 461: 459: 457: 452: 451:Raghunath Rao 448: 443: 441: 437: 436:Manohar Joshi 433: 429: 425: 422: 414: 409: 406: 403: 400: 397: 395:- manjiri/tal 394: 391: 389: 385: 384: 380: 376: 375:Arvind Thakar 373: 371: 367: 364: 362: 358: 355: 351: 347: 344: 342: 338: 335: 332: 331: 327: 325: 323: 315: 309: 305: 303: 298: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 264: 260: 259:Bharat Bhavan 255: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 224: 223: 219: 215: 207: 201: 197: 195: 191: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 165: 153: 150: 146: 143: 140: 136: 132: 127: 122: 110: 107: 99: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: –  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 1168: 1161: 1154: 1147: 1140: 1133: 1126: 1119: 1113: 1112: 1051:Vijaya Mehta 993:other actors 870: 850:. Retrieved 846: 837: 825:. Retrieved 820: 811: 792: 782: 768: 757:. Retrieved 755:. 2008-05-20 752: 743: 732:. Retrieved 728:the original 718: 707: 696: 685:. Retrieved 681: 657:December 15, 655:. Retrieved 651:the original 641: 627: 616:. Retrieved 606: 595:. Retrieved 585: 569: 554: 539: 525: 510: 494:K. Hariharan 486:Mohan Agashe 471: 465: 444: 418: 370:Jabbar Patel 341:Mohan Agashe 319: 299: 268: 240:East Germany 236:Soviet Union 225: 221: 217: 211: 194:Jabbar Patel 160: 159: 158: 142:Jabbar Patel 102: 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 1128:Kichak Vadh 1075:Auditoriums 1009:playwrights 821:Pune Mirror 415:Controversy 350:Anand Modak 273:. Then the 177:Maharashtra 138:Directed by 1215:1972 plays 1204:Categories 953:Serfoji II 852:2019-01-08 759:2019-08-12 734:2012-11-06 687:2019-08-12 618:2012-11-06 597:2012-11-06 577:References 447:Aurangabad 368:Director: 248:Yugoslavia 148:Written by 96:April 2015 66:newspapers 593:. Iaac.us 498:Mani Kaul 438:, also a 432:Shiv Sena 421:Chitpavan 381:Musicians 348:Singers: 162:Ghashiram 275:Brahmins 265:Synopsis 827:16 July 612:"Sorry" 478:Om Puri 468:Marathi 440:Brahmin 434:leader 424:Brahmin 386:Music: 359:Music: 322:Tamasha 271:Ganesha 244:Hungary 208:History 169:Marathi 80:scholar 925:Groups 878:  799:  561:  546:  531:  517:  470:film, 302:Kotwal 295:Peshwa 291:lavani 246:, and 232:Europe 185:Peshwa 164:Kotwal 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  1106:Plays 570:Voice 316:Style 167:is a 87:JSTOR 73:books 876:IMDb 829:2020 797:ISBN 659:2007 559:ISBN 544:ISBN 529:ISBN 515:ISBN 496:and 484:and 287:Pune 279:Pune 228:Pune 190:Pune 118:Film 59:news 874:at 277:of 42:by 1206:: 845:. 819:. 751:. 680:. 667:^ 557:. 542:. 513:. 352:, 339:: 250:. 242:, 238:, 192:. 910:e 903:t 896:v 855:. 831:. 805:. 762:. 737:. 690:. 661:. 621:. 600:. 565:. 550:. 535:. 521:. 222:. 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 36:.

Index


verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Ghashiram Kotwal"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message

Jabbar Patel
Vijay Tendulkar
Marathi
Vijay Tendulkar
Maharashtra
Nana Phadnavis
Peshwa
Pune
Jabbar Patel

Moroba Kanhoba
Pune
Europe
Soviet Union
East Germany
Hungary
Yugoslavia

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.