215:
1528:
158:
750:
844:
would be considered equal. The movement garnered about 60,000 members around 1833. In that same year, many of the members who were plotting a revolt in Savoy and
Piedmont were arrested and executed by the Sardinian police. In Austria, having links with the movement was seen as treason. The crime was punishable by death.
843:
was founded in France, in July 1831 when
Mazzini was in exile. Its members adopted nicknames taken from figures of the Italian Middle Ages. Every member of the brotherhood had to recite an Oath, where they would pledge to make Italy a united, free, independent, republican nation, where every man
932:(1807–1882). He joined the movement around 1833, after meeting Mazzini through social and political reforms back in Geneva. Additionally, he was part of a failed revolt led by Mazzini in Piedmont. As a consequence, he was sentenced to death. After learning his fate, Garibaldi fled to Marseille.
831:. Mazzini's belief was that a popular uprising would create a unified Italy. The slogan that defined the movement's aim was "Union, Strength, and Liberty". The phrase could be found in the tricolor Italian flag, which represented the country's unity.
214:
935:
Later on, similar nationalist movements for youth appeared in Europe's colonies in various Asian and
African countries from the mid 19th century to the period of decolonization in the late 20th century.
1788:
1221:
2094:
548:
1415:
903:
2079:
572:
859:. That Pope was initially hailed by Mazzini as the most likely paladin of a liberal unification of Italy, but he turned into the leader of the reactionaries.
560:
1527:
819:, in which he asked him to unite Italy and lead the nation. A month later, convinced that his demands did not reach the king, he founded the movement in
778:
721:
1164:
1579:
1997:
1666:
847:
After another failed
Mazzinian revolt in Piedmont and Savoy of the February 1834, the movement disappeared for some time, reappearing in 1838 in
1081:
851:. Further insurrections in Sicily, Abruzzi, Tuscany, Lombardy-Venetia, Romagna (1841 and 1845), Bologna (1843) failed. Also short-lived was the
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1325:
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1661:
393:
378:
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2002:
1961:
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1966:
1641:
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726:
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173:
1971:
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1601:
1197:
1057:
436:
1134:
1474:
1213:
691:
1497:
1536:
593:
1935:
1844:
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661:
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1554:
1024:
696:
629:
104:
33:
2038:
1616:
1492:
1395:
965:
742:
583:
1945:
1696:
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1517:
1446:
1318:
816:
676:
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97:
1930:
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706:
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666:
194:
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1375:
686:
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279:
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1636:
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through promoting a general insurrection in the
Italian reactionary states and in the lands occupied by the
579:
451:
368:
1940:
1507:
995:
985:
711:
1981:
1753:
1584:
1439:
1311:
701:
681:
603:
240:
1410:
1733:
1462:
1400:
1073:
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950:
824:
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234:
870:(created in 1835), an internationally oriented association, together with similar movements such as
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2018:
1814:
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823:. It would then spread out to other nations across Europe. The movement's goal was to create a
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1365:
1049:
William Lloyd
Garrison and Giuseppe Mazzini: Abolition, Democracy, and Radical Reform
872:
716:
267:
246:
113:
1189:
The Young
America Movement and the Transformation of the Democratic Party, 1828–1861
815:. After a few months of leaving Italy, in June 1831, Mazzini wrote a letter to King
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1819:
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1017:"La Scuola per i 150 anni dell'Unità d'Italia – I movimenti, i valori, i libri"
2048:
1420:
609:
17:
1016:
1549:
1242:
Fabrizio De Donno and Neelam
Srivastava. "Colonial and Postcolonial Italy".
945:
909:
Mazzini's movement was basically evicted after a last failed revolt against
820:
296:
290:
921:
monarchy. It achieved national unification in 1860 under the leadership of
492:
1288:
910:
848:
338:
855:
of 1848–49, which was crushed by a French Army called in to help by
914:
899:
862:
Similar movements were set up around Europe by
Mazzini himself.
1435:
1307:
1303:
917:
in 1853, crushing hopes of a democratic Italy in favor of the
1244:
Interventions: International
Journal of Postcolonial Studies
1157:"Giuseppe Mazzini biography : Young Italy Risorgimento"
1105:
Joseph Mazzini: his life, writings, and political principles
811:) was an Italian political movement founded in 1831 by
27:
1831–1848 Italian pro-unification political movement
2011:
1990:
1954:
1918:
1807:
1726:
1705:
1535:
1473:
141:
131:
119:
103:
93:
78:
63:
53:
41:
1074:"Italy 1848 – italian revolutionary developments"
1107:. New York: Hurd and Houghton. pp. 71–74.
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1319:
772:
145:
8:
32:For other movements with the same name, see
1454:
1440:
1432:
1326:
1312:
1304:
928:The most famous member of Young Italy was
779:
765:
188:
156:
38:
1580:Revolutions of 1848 in the Italian states
1127:"Giuseppe Mazzini. Italian revolutionary"
2095:Political parties disestablished in 1853
1998:Anniversary of the Unification of Italy
1667:Brigandage in Southern Italy after 1861
1007:
202:
191:
806:
7:
2080:Defunct nationalist parties in Italy
1962:Museum of the Risorgimento (Bologna)
1662:Proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy
1224:from the original on 6 December 2018
866:became affiliated with the movement
2003:National Unity and Armed Forces Day
1977:Museum of the Risorgimento (Turin)
1967:Museum of the Risorgimento (Milan)
1642:Second Italian War of Independence
1027:from the original on 15 March 2012
25:
1972:Museum of the Risorgimento (Rome)
1677:Third Italian War of Independence
1647:United Provinces of Central Italy
1602:First Italian War of Independence
1167:from the original on 4 April 2004
1084:from the original on 6 April 2004
1526:
1137:from the original on 20 May 2021
748:
213:
904:occupied Bosnia and Herzegovina
1936:Francis II of the Two Sicilies
1744:Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour
1692:Italian entry into World War I
1296:New International Encyclopedia
317:Praetorian prefecture of Italy
1:
1789:Annibale Santore di Santarosa
1052:. LSU Press. pp. 57–63.
808:[laˈdʒoːvineiˈtaːlja]
427:Byzantine reconquest of Italy
151:(Union, Strength and Liberty)
2070:1831 establishments in Italy
1860:Francesco Domenico Guerrazzi
1555:Revolutions during the 1820s
1192:. Cambridge UP. p. 94.
488:Mid-16th c. to early 19th c.
98:Italian National Association
34:Young Italy (disambiguation)
2039:Revisionism of Risorgimento
1617:Sicilian revolution of 1848
1498:Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia
1493:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
1266:. Yale UP. p. passim.
966:Attilio and Emilio Bandiera
2111:
1946:Joseph Radetzky von Radetz
1652:Expedition of the Thousand
1518:Duchy of Modena and Reggio
1103:Mazzini, Giuseppe (1872).
902:revolutionary movement in
817:Charles Albert of Sardinia
31:
2090:Secret societies in Italy
1931:Franz Joseph I of Austria
1808:Literature and philosophy
1657:Dictatorship of Garibaldi
1524:
1341:
1260:Denis Mack Smith (2008).
331:Romano-Barbarian Kingdoms
164:
155:
132:International affiliation
1046:Enrico Dal Lago (2013).
422:Italy in the Middle Ages
280:Roman expansion in Italy
46:
1910:Francesco Saverio Salfi
1900:Gian Domenico Romagnosi
1161:www.age-of-the-sage.org
1131:Encyclopedia Britannica
1113:2027/hvd.32044082219429
1078:www.age-of-the-sage.org
825:united Italian republic
630:European migrant crisis
580:Italian Social Republic
495:Italy (1801–1814)
452:Guelphs and Ghibellines
147:Unione, forza e libertà
121:Political position
1941:Klemens von Metternich
1508:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
1463:Unification of Italy (
1218:pub1.andyswebtools.com
996:Abhinav Bharat Society
986:Young America Movement
799:
313:(286 AD–476 AD)
243:(12th–6th c. BC)
237:(18th–3rd c. BC)
146:
1982:Tricolour Flag Museum
1754:Federico Confalonieri
1585:Republic of San Marco
1186:Yonatan Eyal (2007).
898:, early-20th-century
573:Italy in World War II
276:(509 BC–27 BC)
270:(753 BC–509 BC)
249:(8th–3rd c. BC)
241:Etruscan civilization
1637:Plombières Agreement
1246:(2006) 8#3: 371–379.
1214:"Giuseppe Garibaldi"
976:Francesco Bentivegna
951:Unification of Italy
667:Currency and coinage
606:(1970s–1980s)
561:Italy in World War I
472:(14th–16th c.)
307:(27 BC–286 AD)
235:Nuragic civilization
82:5 May 1848
2085:Italian unification
2029:Italian nationalism
2024:Italian irredentism
2019:Altare della Patria
1815:Giovanni Arrivabene
1622:Ten Days of Brescia
1575:Revolutions of 1848
1560:Revolutions of 1830
1545:Rimini Proclamation
1483:Kingdom of Sardinia
1290:"Young Italy"
892:. It also inspired
470:Italian Renaissance
447:Italian city-states
110:Italian nationalism
1880:Alessandro Manzoni
1870:Francesco Lomonaco
1799:Victor Emmanuel II
1764:Giuseppe Garibaldi
1607:Five Days of Milan
1475:Pre-unitary states
961:Giuseppe Garibaldi
930:Giuseppe Garibaldi
873:Junges Deutschland
443:Maritime republics
429:(6th–8th c.)
383:Carolingian Empire
2057:
2056:
2044:Southern question
1855:Vincenzo Gioberti
1835:Felice Cavallotti
1734:Massimo d'Azeglio
1687:Law of Guarantees
1429:
1428:
1411:Young Switzerland
1015:Fabiani, Ulisse.
981:Raffaello Carboni
956:Vincenzo Gioberti
864:La Giovine Italia
800:La Giovine Italia
789:
788:
636:COVID-19 pandemic
632:(2014–2016)
626:(2007–2009)
620:(1992–2001)
612:(1986–1992)
590:(1943–1945)
588:Italian Civil War
575:(1940–1945)
569:(1922–1943)
563:(1914–1918)
557:(1882–1960)
551:(1861–1946)
523:(1815–1871)
484:(1545–1648)
478:(1494–1559)
439:in southern Italy
407:
406:
398:Holy Roman Empire
230:Prehistoric Italy
187:
186:
174:Political parties
169:Politics of Italy
94:Succeeded by
47:La Giovine Italia
16:(Redirected from
2102:
1865:Giacomo Leopardi
1845:Giuseppe Ferrari
1779:Bettino Ricasoli
1774:Giuseppe Mazzini
1759:Francesco Crispi
1739:Agostino Bertani
1713:Cockade of Italy
1697:Impresa di Fiume
1627:Belfiore martyrs
1612:Sortie on Mestre
1530:
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890:Giovine Svizzera
813:Giuseppe Mazzini
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482:Catholic revival
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58:Giuseppe Mazzini
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2007:
1986:
1950:
1914:
1905:Antonio Rosmini
1875:Goffredo Mameli
1825:Giosuè Carducci
1803:
1794:Ruggero Settimo
1722:
1701:
1682:Capture of Rome
1531:
1522:
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1460:
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1401:Young Romanians
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1254:Further reading
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829:Austrian Empire
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785:
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745:
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734:
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692:Historic states
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624:Great Recession
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2009:
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1920:
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1913:
1912:
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1895:Carlo Pisacane
1892:
1890:Silvio Pellico
1887:
1885:Ippolito Nievo
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1840:Vincenzo Cuoco
1837:
1832:
1830:Carlo Cattaneo
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1672:Roman Question
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1513:Duchy of Parma
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1487:House of Savoy
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1408:
1406:Young Slovenes
1403:
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1386:Young Ottomans
1383:
1381:Young Latvians
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1282:External links
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1273:978-0300177121
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1023:(in Italian).
1021:www.150anni.it
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971:Carlo Pisacane
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868:Giovine Europa
853:Roman Republic
841:Giovine Italia
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18:Giovine Italia
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2020:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2010:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1991:National days
1989:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
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1947:
1944:
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1785:
1784:Aurelio Saffi
1782:
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1772:
1770:
1769:Daniele Manin
1767:
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1503:Papal States
1465:Risorgimento
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1396:Young Poland
1356:Young France
1351:Young Czechs
1346:Young Bosnia
1335:Young Europe
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476:Italian Wars
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261:Ancient Rome
136:Young Europe
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1850:Ugo Foscolo
1632:Crimean War
1565:Young Italy
1421:Young Wales
1391:Young Turks
1376:Young Italy
1361:Young Finns
991:Young Turks
919:Piedmontese
895:Mlada Bosna
885:Young Turks
792:Young Italy
662:Citizenship
617:Mani pulite
530:Young Italy
349:Ostrogothic
285:Roman Italy
204:History of
44:Young Italy
2064:Categories
2049:Third Rome
1228:6 December
1171:6 December
1141:6 December
1088:6 December
1031:6 December
1002:References
804:pronounced
610:Maxi Trial
493:Napoleonic
86:1848-05-05
2075:Carbonari
2034:Redshirts
1919:Opponents
1550:Carbonari
946:Carbonari
821:Marseille
584:Partisans
339:Odoacer's
297:Optimates
291:Populares
179:Elections
126:Left-wing
79:Dissolved
54:President
1537:Timeline
1222:Archived
1165:Archived
1135:Archived
1082:Archived
1025:Archived
940:See also
835:Overview
743:Timeline
707:Military
655:By topic
594:Republic
578:Fascist
549:Monarchy
504:Republic
416:Medieval
394:Germanic
379:Frankish
274:Republic
195:a series
193:Part of
105:Ideology
1955:Museums
1706:Symbols
1299:. 1905.
1263:Mazzini
911:Austria
900:Serbian
849:England
796:Italian
727:Railway
722:Postage
697:Judaism
687:Genetic
677:Fashion
672:Economy
640:present
598:present
567:Fascism
509:Kingdom
437:Normans
369:Lombard
268:Kingdom
84: (
71:1831-07
69: (
64:Founded
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1196:
1056:
543:Modern
359:Vandal
305:Empire
197:on the
142:Slogan
2012:Other
915:Milan
712:Music
682:Flags
433:Islam
224:Early
206:Italy
1268:ISBN
1230:2018
1194:ISBN
1173:2018
1143:2018
1090:2018
1054:ISBN
1033:2018
888:and
839:The
717:Name
702:LGBT
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