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141:. The group campaigns for the provision of administrative documents for all immigrants, as well as decent housing and living conditions. The Gilets noirs arose partly in response to perceived racist, anti-immigrant, and pro-fascist sentiment among the
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The movement's demands include: collective regularisation of their legal status in France, access to decent, safe and healthy housing, the end of deportations and deportation orders (
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to make their demands heard. The groups called this action "Black vests looking for the Prime
Minister", and it was the subject of an editorial in the daily newspaper
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It is made up of people who self-identify as "immigrants with or without papers, children of immigrants, allies of the cause, housed and
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617:"Foyers de migrants. 'Nous sommes les victimes d'un système esclavagiste' s'insurge Brahim Kanouté, fer de lance des Gilets Noirs"
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441:[A call from the black vests: Immigrant self-defense: only fighting will provide (immigration) papers].
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619:['We are victims of a system of slavery' insists Brahim Kanouté, spearhead of the black vests].
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to force property managers to disinfect homes and provide residents with cleaning and hygiene supplies.
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439:"Un appel des Gilets noirs : Autodéfense immigrée : seule la lutte donnera les papiers"
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for immigrant workers. They gained public attention in July 2019, when they jointly occupied the
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470:[Black vests: the radicalism that's transforming the fight for immigrants' rights].
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596:"Les "Gilets noirs" à nouveau rassemblés à Paris : "La peur a changé de camp""
598:['Black vests' newly brought together in Paris: "Fear has changed sides"].
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232:& residence. Since France introduced movement restrictions in response to the
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The Black vests have been publicly endorsed by numerous organizations, including
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468:"Gilets Noirs : une radicalité qui bouscule les luttes des sans-papiers"
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June 2019: Occupation of the headquarters of the Elior restaurant group in
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March 2019: Joined the march against state racism and police violence.
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May 2020: Joined the Black Lives Matter solidarity march in Paris's
567:"Occupation du Panthéon : qui sont les Gilets noirs ?"
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November 2018: 400-person demonstration against detention centers.
569:[Occupation of the Panthéon: Who are the black vests?].
196:("Rights up front!") association, to demand a meeting with then-
236:, the Black vests have also denounced unsanitary conditions in
413:[The black vests, "yellow vests blackened by anger"].
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to denounce the off-the-books employment used by this company.
18:
411:"Les gilets noirs, des "gilets jaunes noircis par la colère""
640:[Undocumented 'Black vests' occupy the Panthéon].
495:"Qu'est-ce que le mouvement des "Gilets noirs" ?"
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July 2019: Joined the march against police violence in
137:) is a French activist organization mostly composed of
638:"Des "gilets noirs" sans-papiers occupent le Panthéon"
540:[Black vests looking for the Prime Minister].
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The Black vests movement started in
November 2018 in
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392:, have also expressed support for the collective.
368:Association des travailleurs maghrébins de France
636:Clavel, Geoffroy; Degbe, Esther (12 July 2019).
497:[What is the 'Black vests' movement?].
296:in opposition to the deportation of immigrants.
267:December 2018: 700-person occupation of the "
221:obligations de quitter le territoire français
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278:January 2019: Protest in front of the Paris
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282:in which 1500 people demanded legal status.
538:"Gilets noirs cherchent Premier ministre"
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
271:" theater, demanding a meeting with the
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306:July 2019: Symbolic occupation of the
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615:Archambault, Étienne (27 May 2020).
259:Timeline of the collective's actions
251:there, particularly by organising a
47:adding citations to reliable sources
466:Belhadi, Sarah (30 January 2020).
347:Action antifasciste Paris-Banlieue
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594:Bouchenni, Nadia (19 July 2019).
565:Tésorière, Ronan (13 July 2019).
288:May 2019: Four-hour blockade of
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16:French immigrant rights movement
409:Girard, Marine (13 July 2019).
294:Paris-Charles-de-Gaulle airport
168:Foyers de travailleurs migrants
34:needs additional citations for
493:ameliequentel (17 July 2019).
164:people", mostly based in the "
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673:Political movements in France
374:Elected officials, including
381:, Paris city councilmember
365:workers in France (French:
224:), the end of exploitative
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447:(in French). 24 April 2020
546:(in French). 27 June 2019
247:and the impossibility of
273:Minister of the Interior
226:off-the-books employment
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238:migrant workers housing
190:') collective, and the
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326:Place de la RĂ©publique
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678:Immigration to France
193:Droits devant !
143:Yellow vests movement
683:Clothing in politics
43:improve this article
343:anti-fascist action
333:Public endorsements
230:freedom of movement
688:Protests in France
499:Les Inrockuptibles
183:La Chapelle Debout
149:Founding and goals
358:Femmes Plurielles
315:Beaumont-sur-Oise
269:Comédie-Française
249:social distancing
234:COVID-19 pandemic
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649:. Retrieved
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339:ACT UP-Paris
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41:Please help
36:verification
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647:(in French)
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572:Le Parisien
501:(in French)
474:(in French)
419:(in French)
253:rent strike
241: [
188:La Chapelle
186:('Stand up
123:Black vests
667:Categories
622:l'Humanité
543:Libération
444:l'Humanité
396:References
301:La DĂ©fense
290:Air France
280:prefecture
207:Libération
99:April 2021
69:newspapers
601:TV5 Monde
416:L'Express
345:(French:
180:with the
363:Maghrebi
178:Panthéon
162:unhoused
651:1 April
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478:1 April
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387:Senator
355:union,
349:), the
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645:France
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90:JSTOR
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121:The
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