32:
222:, who was martyred in the 4th century. His feast day is identical to that of Genesius of Arles, a connection that some scholars consider as proof that they are identical. According to Serafino Prete, the spread and popularity of Genesius's cult in other cities of Gaul and beyond gave rise to the multiplication and "localization" of his cult, so that Genesius of Alvernia, Genesius of
237:, states that the martyr of Arles was buried at Arles but that his head was transported miraculously "in the hands of angels" to Cartagena. This may represent an attempt to explain the existence of the cult of the same saint in two separate locations. An additional variation on the legend states that after Ginés was
322:
The monastery, re-founded in 1491 and rebuilt in the 16th century, is the centre of the cult of this saint. It is considered the resting place of his relics. His cult has been described as essentially local, though it spread to nearby areas, such as
342:
their patron. He was considered the protector of agricultural labourers and of the fields. Sailors also invoked his aid against storms. He was also invoked against illnesses and conditions such as
311:
restored the bishopric and founded the monastery of San Ginés de la Jara (1250). The site of his monastery was officially declared a holy place and place of pilgrimage by
Alfonso X. It was a
553:
410:
586:
545:
444:
576:
211:
is indisputable. However, there is no actual tomb or sepulchre for Ginés: the location of his relics was a cause for the invention of multiple legends.
252:
No definite dates regarding his birth and death exist. However, a vigorous set of legends surrounding him arose. He is believed to have sailed from
496:
414:
561:
283:, having various adventures on the way. On the hill known as Cabezo del Miral, he remained until his death. His fame grew and his
606:
596:
448:
161:
591:
581:
272:
bearing his remains were brought to France. However, they were miraculously empty when they arrived there; the
528:
John K. Walsh, “French Epic
Legends in Spanish Hagiography: The Vida de San Gines and the Chanson de Roland,”
75:
601:
71:
230:, Genesius of Cordoba and Ginés de la Jara are actually variations on the same saint and saint's cult.
308:
188:
origins for the cult of Saint Ginés have been suggested, including identification with the cult of a
504:
500:
299:
The spot of Ginés' supposed hermitage at the Mar Menor survived as a sacred site during the age of
280:
192:
105:
215:
227:
200:
153:
120:
56:
312:
249:. The head was carried by sea to the coast of Murcia, where it was venerated as a relic.
246:
570:
350:
172:
bearing his name date from before the
Moorish conquest of 711 AD, that is, from the
373:
332:
324:
242:
238:
189:
157:
115:
82:
316:
31:
303:
rule (and was mentioned by
Moorish authors). After the area’s conquest by the
369:
365:
304:
300:
288:
264:
coast, where he established a monastery. Another legend made him a kinsman of
223:
208:
173:
123:; sailors; vintners; agricultural laborers; invoked against hernias and storms
37:
472:
358:
354:
284:
257:
169:
165:
52:
328:
204:
268:. Ginés refused any claim to the throne of France. After his death, the
339:
343:
273:
269:
265:
261:
253:
185:
94:
207:. The subsequent association of the site with Christian hermits and
196:
149:
145:
60:
338:
Ginés inspired great devotion, and he was considered by local
411:"La Historia de San Gines de la Jara y del Cabezo del Miral"
554:
LA HISTORIA DE SAN GINES DE LA JARA Y DEL CABEZO DEL MIRAL
233:
A legend that appears in a manuscript dating from 1243,
114:
104:
91:
81:
67:
45:
18:
532:, Vol. 50, No. 1 (Winter, 1982), pp. 1–16.
214:Some scholars believe he may be identical with
152:. He is associated with the region surrounding
405:
403:
401:
399:
397:
395:
393:
391:
389:
467:
465:
8:
491:
489:
279:Additional stories state that he went on a
372:sculpture of Ginés de la Jara (now at the
15:
439:
437:
435:
433:
431:
447:(in Spanish). 2004-06-06. Archived from
413:(in Spanish). 2005-04-01. Archived from
497:"Saint Ginés de La Jara (Getty Museum)"
385:
587:People from Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
7:
577:Christian saints in unknown century
14:
100:monastery of San Ginés de la Jara
315:monastery before passing to the
30:
256:around 800 AD and to have been
1:
291:. Miracles multiplied there.
276:remained near the Mar Menor.
199:; as well as with an ancient
164:was founded adjacent to the
623:
203:site dedicated to the god
36:Statue of Saint Ginés by
29:
281:pilgrimage to Compostela
607:Executed Spanish people
597:Medieval Spanish saints
241:in southern France, he
180:Historicity and legends
76:Eastern Orthodox Church
473:"San Genesio di Arles"
445:"San Gines De La Jara"
245:and threw it into the
218:, in Spanish known as
144:) is a semi-legendary
87:1541 by Pope Paul III
72:Roman Catholic Church
562:San Ginés de la Jara
546:San Ginés de la Jara
309:Alfonso X of Castile
156:, of which he is co-
501:J. Paul Getty Trust
235:Liber Sancti Iacobi
195:or with an Islamic
142:Genesius Sciarensis
287:became a place of
243:picked up his head
220:San Ginés de Arlés
216:Genesius of Arles
184:Pre-Christian or
168:, and ruins of a
127:
126:
68:Venerated in
614:
592:Region of Murcia
560:
552:
544:
516:
515:
513:
512:
503:. Archived from
493:
484:
483:
481:
480:
469:
460:
459:
457:
456:
441:
426:
425:
423:
422:
407:
228:Genesius of Rome
134:Ginés de la Xara
130:Ginés de la Jara
121:Cartagena, Spain
97:
34:
24:Ginés de la Jara
16:
622:
621:
617:
616:
615:
613:
612:
611:
582:Spanish hermits
567:
566:
558:
550:
542:
539:
530:Hispanic Review
525:
523:Further reading
520:
519:
510:
508:
495:
494:
487:
478:
476:
471:
470:
463:
454:
452:
443:
442:
429:
420:
418:
409:
408:
387:
382:
297:
182:
138:Ginés el Franco
132:(also known as
92:
50:
41:
25:
22:
21:
12:
11:
5:
620:
618:
610:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
569:
568:
565:
564:
556:
548:
538:
537:External links
535:
534:
533:
524:
521:
518:
517:
485:
461:
427:
384:
383:
381:
378:
361:is 25 August.
296:
293:
181:
178:
125:
124:
118:
112:
111:
108:
102:
101:
98:
89:
88:
85:
79:
78:
69:
65:
64:
47:
43:
42:
35:
27:
26:
23:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
619:
608:
605:
603:
602:Cephalophores
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
574:
572:
563:
557:
555:
549:
547:
541:
540:
536:
531:
527:
526:
522:
507:on 2008-10-05
506:
502:
498:
492:
490:
486:
474:
468:
466:
462:
451:on 2008-05-24
450:
446:
440:
438:
436:
434:
432:
428:
417:on 2007-02-20
416:
412:
406:
404:
402:
400:
398:
396:
394:
392:
390:
386:
379:
377:
375:
371:
367:
364:Around 1692,
362:
360:
356:
352:
351:Pope Paul III
347:
346:in children.
345:
341:
336:
334:
330:
326:
320:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
294:
292:
290:
286:
282:
277:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
250:
248:
244:
240:
236:
231:
229:
225:
221:
217:
212:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
191:
187:
179:
177:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
122:
119:
117:
113:
109:
107:
103:
99:
96:
90:
86:
84:
80:
77:
73:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
48:
44:
39:
33:
28:
17:
559:(in Spanish)
551:(in Spanish)
543:(in Spanish)
529:
509:. Retrieved
505:the original
477:. Retrieved
475:. 2001-11-13
453:. Retrieved
449:the original
419:. Retrieved
415:the original
374:Getty Center
363:
348:
337:
333:North Africa
321:
298:
278:
251:
234:
232:
219:
213:
201:Carthaginian
183:
141:
137:
133:
129:
128:
370:polychromed
353:officially
331:, and even
317:Franciscans
258:shipwrecked
239:decapitated
571:Categories
511:2008-06-28
479:2008-06-28
455:2008-06-28
421:2008-06-28
380:References
366:La Roldana
327:, Murcia,
305:Castilians
295:Veneration
289:pilgrimage
209:anchorites
174:Visigothic
38:La Roldana
359:feast day
357:him. His
355:canonized
349:In 1541,
313:Dominican
285:sepulchre
170:monastery
166:Mar Menor
162:hermitage
154:Cartagena
116:Patronage
110:25 August
83:Canonized
53:Mar Menor
340:vintners
329:Orihuela
368:made a
344:hernias
262:Murcian
260:on the
224:Béziers
499:. The
301:Muslim
274:relics
270:coffin
266:Roland
254:France
193:genius
186:Muslim
158:patron
95:shrine
93:Major
57:Murcia
325:Lorca
247:Rhône
205:Ba'al
190:Roman
176:era.
150:Spain
146:saint
106:Feast
61:Spain
51:near
20:Saint
197:jinn
160:. A
46:Died
376:).
148:of
573::
488:^
464:^
430:^
388:^
335:.
319:.
307:,
226:,
140:,
136:,
74:,
59:,
55:,
514:.
482:.
458:.
424:.
63:?
49:?
40:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.