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Giuseppe Borgatti

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25: 213:, from 1898 through into the early 1900s, and proceeded to master all the main tenor parts of the Wagnerian repertoire, namely, Lohengrin, Tannhäuser, Walther, Tristan, Siegmund, Siegfried and, finally, Parsifal. In 1898, he toured South America with a first-class troupe of Italian singers which included his fellow tenor 300:
theatre in his home town of Cento was named in his honour in 1924. By this juncture, he was blind in both eyes. His last public performance occurred in Bologna in 1928. He taught singing in Milan following the curtailment of his opera house career. His best known pupils were the English lyric tenor
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by Robert Schumann. Like the Wagner pieces, they are sung in Italian. Borgatti's acoustic recordings are available on various CD anthologies, including those issued by the Symposium label (catalogue number 1199), EMI's "La Scala Edition, Volume One" (CHS 7 64860 2) and Nuova Era Records (PH 5110).
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At the height of his career, in 1907, Borgatti began losing his sight due to glaucoma. This affliction grew steadily worse, obliging him to retire from the operatic stage seven years after its onset, even though his voice was still in excellent condition. He kept giving concerts, however, and the
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Good-looking and solidly built—as photographs attest—Borgatti is described in contemporary reviews of his performances as having possessed abundant reserves of stamina and strong histrionic ability in addition to a smooth, well-schooled voice of robust size. Modern-day critics, including Scott,
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in northern Italy and grew up illiterate, according to the music-performance historian John Rosselli. This handicap did not prevent Borgatti from finding work as a bricklayer/stone-cutter. He was also called up by the authorities to discharge a compulsory period of military service. Luckily, a
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and John Freestone, have praised him, too, for the clarity of his diction, the limpidity of his tone and the fineness of his phrasing. He took pride in the fact that even after he took on the heavy Wagnerian repertoire, he was still able to put across a
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In 1901, he took part in a "grand concert" at La Scala that had been organised to mark the recent death of Verdi. Toscanini conducted the concert and among the array of soloists participating in it with Borgatti were Tamagno and the rising tenor star
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wealthy patron happened to hear him sing. Struck by the inherent quality of Borgatti's voice, the patron arranged for him to have professional singing lessons and acquire basic educational skills. His voice teachers included Alessandro Busi in
178:. A string of performances at other Italian opera houses ensued in mainly lyric parts. Eighteen ninety-four saw Borgatti successfully undertake the role of the Chevalier des Grieux in a notable production in Venice of 198:(his first assumption of a Wagnerian part). His career was now gaining real momentum but he would not become a major opera star until 1896 when, at Milan's La Scala, he sang in the premiere performance of 335:
company in 1905 and 1919 respectively. They include extracts from four different operatic works by Wagner, all sung in Italian, and one aria each by Verdi ("Niun me tema" from
54: 209:, Puccini and the various verismo composers, he fell strongly under the spell of Wagner's music dramas. He worked closely with La Scala's principal conductor, 471: 296:) with lyrical ease. Oddly enough, despite his exceptional attainments as a singer and interpretive artist, he never performed in London or New York City. 255:
praised Borgatti's voice and artistry. In 1906, he made a different venture into the field of German opera when he sang Herod in the La Scala premiere of
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Although Borgatti continued to appear in a number of Italian operas after 1896, earning particular renown for his performances in works by
476: 113: 76: 466: 347:; Borgatti had been La Scala's original Cavaradossi in 1900). For some reason, he recorded nothing from his breakthrough opera, 37: 47: 41: 33: 305: 58: 252: 292: 408: 461: 456: 369: 351:, or from some of the other Italian operas with which he had become especially associated, such as 327:
Giuseppe Borgatti's singing is preserved on fewer than 20 acoustic discs that he made in Milan for
171: 159: 243:. Borgatti was accorded the honour of being the first Italian tenor invited to sing at Germany's 328: 287: 244: 232: 214: 194: 135: 126: 221: 210: 189: 117: 116:, cited below, for a laudatory appraisal of his singing.) The creator of the title role in 312: 262: 179: 429:
Freestone, John, liner notes to Symposium Records, UK, Compact Disc 1199, published 1997.
266: 251:(the composer's widow and the festival's director) and the important Wagnerian conductor 150:
put a premature end to his stage career, after which he turned successfully to teaching.
385: 315:(1894–1964), who became a concert pianist. Borgatti died at a resort town near Italy's 257: 228: 206: 175: 131: 89: 450: 316: 248: 240: 184: 270: 311:
Borgatti married one of his singing teachers, Elena Cuccoli. They had a daughter,
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In 1928, he recorded several rare sides electrically for the Columbia company.
389:. He did, however, commit to wax his interpretations of two short examples of 375: 283: 436:, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, published 1992 and reprinted 1995. 332: 225: 147: 139: 105: 218: 164: 121: 130:, he subsequently earned renown for his performances of the music of 390: 337: 170:
In 1892 (some sources say 1893), Borgatti made his operatic debut at
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The Grand Tradition: Seventy Years of Singing on Record, 1900-1970
419:, second edition, Oxford University Press, London, published 1979. 343: 143: 109: 101: 88: 188:. Later that same year he appeared at another major venue, the 18: 174:, singing the role of Faust in the opera of the same name by 146:, from 1896 until 1914, but deteriorating eyesight caused by 265:. Two years later, he was called upon to perform at the new 134:, becoming in 1904 the first Italian tenor to appear at the 443:, Northeastern University Press, Boston, published 2002. 158:
Borgatti was born into a poor rural family from the
46:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 412:, Volume 1, Duckworth, London, published 1977. 8: 108:, 18 October 1950) was an Italian dramatic 341:) and Puccini ("E lucevan le stelle" from 304:(1894–1961) and the German lyric baritone 77:Learn how and when to remove this message 138:. He sang a variety of leading roles at 415:Rosenthal, Harold & Warrack, John, 417:The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Opera 286:aria like "Una furtiva lagrima" (from 7: 235:. He also visited Spain and Russia. 472:People from the Province of Ferrara 14: 112:with an outstanding voice. (See 23: 167:and, later, Carlo d'Ormeville. 1: 493: 439:Phillips-Matz, Mary Jane, 426:, Duckworth, London, 1974. 477:Fonotipia Records artists 306:Willi Domgraf-Fassbaender 434:Singers of Italian Opera 32:This article includes a 467:Italian operatic tenors 61:more precise citations. 94: 409:The Record of Singing 92: 441:Puccini: A Biography 16:Italian opera singer 172:Castelfranco Veneto 160:Province of Ferrara 319:in 1950, aged 79. 202:to great acclaim. 104:, 17 March 1871 – 95: 34:list of references 329:Fonotipia Records 288:Gaetano Donizetti 245:Bayreuth Festival 233:Eugenio Giraldoni 215:Francesco Tamagno 136:Bayreuth Festival 98:Giuseppe Borgatti 93:Giuseppe Borgatti 87: 86: 79: 484: 432:Rosselli, John, 406:Scott, Michael, 293:L'elisir d'amore 222:Luisa Tetrazzini 211:Arturo Toscanini 190:Teatro Dal Verme 118:Umberto Giordano 106:Reno di Leggiuno 82: 75: 71: 68: 62: 57:this article by 48:inline citations 27: 26: 19: 492: 491: 487: 486: 485: 483: 482: 481: 447: 446: 403: 325: 313:Renata Borgatti 263:Richard Strauss 180:Giacomo Puccini 156: 83: 72: 66: 63: 52: 38:related reading 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 490: 488: 480: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 449: 448: 445: 444: 437: 430: 427: 422:Steane, John, 420: 413: 402: 399: 349:Andrea Chénier 324: 321: 247:in 1904. Both 229:Mario Sammarco 207:Giuseppe Verdi 200:Andrea Chénier 176:Charles Gounod 155: 152: 132:Richard Wagner 127:Andrea Chénier 85: 84: 42:external links 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 489: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 454: 452: 442: 438: 435: 431: 428: 425: 421: 418: 414: 411: 410: 405: 404: 400: 398: 395: 392: 388: 387: 382: 381:Manon Lescaut 378: 377: 372: 371: 366: 365: 360: 356: 355: 350: 346: 345: 340: 339: 334: 330: 322: 320: 318: 317:Lake Maggiore 314: 309: 308:(1897–1978). 307: 303: 297: 295: 294: 289: 285: 280: 274: 272: 268: 264: 260: 259: 254: 250: 249:Cosima Wagner 246: 242: 241:Enrico Caruso 236: 234: 230: 227: 223: 220: 216: 212: 208: 203: 201: 197: 196: 192:in Milan, as 191: 187: 186: 185:Manon Lescaut 181: 177: 173: 168: 166: 161: 153: 151: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 128: 123: 119: 115: 114:Michael Scott 111: 107: 103: 99: 91: 81: 78: 70: 67:November 2010 60: 56: 50: 49: 43: 39: 35: 30: 21: 20: 440: 433: 423: 416: 407: 396: 384: 380: 374: 368: 362: 358: 352: 348: 342: 336: 326: 310: 298: 291: 275: 271:Buenos Aires 267:Teatro Colón 256: 253:Hans Richter 237: 204: 199: 193: 183: 169: 157: 125: 97: 96: 73: 64: 53:Please help 45: 462:1950 deaths 457:1871 births 370:La Gioconda 364:La traviata 354:Mefistofele 302:Heddle Nash 279:J.B. Steane 59:introducing 451:Categories 401:References 323:Recordings 376:Pagliacci 284:bel canto 226:baritones 195:Lohengrin 154:Biography 331:and the 224:and the 148:glaucoma 140:La Scala 219:soprano 165:Bologna 122:verismo 55:improve 391:lieder 386:Fedora 338:Otello 258:Salome 217:, the 124:opera 344:Tosca 333:Pathé 144:Milan 110:tenor 102:Cento 40:, or 383:and 359:Aida 231:and 290:'s 269:in 261:by 182:'s 120:'s 453:: 379:, 373:, 367:, 361:, 357:, 273:. 142:, 44:, 36:, 100:( 80:) 74:( 69:) 65:( 51:.

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list of references
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Cento
Reno di Leggiuno
tenor
Michael Scott
Umberto Giordano
verismo
Andrea Chénier
Richard Wagner
Bayreuth Festival
La Scala
Milan
glaucoma
Province of Ferrara
Bologna
Castelfranco Veneto
Charles Gounod
Giacomo Puccini
Manon Lescaut
Teatro Dal Verme
Lohengrin
Giuseppe Verdi
Arturo Toscanini

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