546:
545:
237:
word "EcoMobility" in the context and with the connotation originally meant by Otto-Zimmermann. The French
Railway company SNCF has also engaged in the affirmation of Ecomobility, intending it as 'environmentally-friendly, sustainable travel' that is cheaper, easier, more accessible and more efficient thanks to door-to-door travel involving train + tram, bike, car-sharing or 'segway' electric two-wheelers. The promotion of EcoMobility is also at the core of the activities of the Global Alliance for EcoMobility, which aims at spreading the idea and practice of EcoMobility amongst users, the business, policy makers and experts.
505:
Members with information about the
Alliance; e) to manage the Alliance's Secretariat; f) to administer the working groups; g) to coordinate product development consortia amongst the Members; h) to prepare the five-year strategy; i) to prepare the annual Workplan; j) to prepare the annual Activity Report; k) to prepare and manage the annual budget; l) to prepare the annual Financial Report; m) to ensure the implementation of the five-year Strategy and the annual Workplan; n) to organise and manage the Alliance Assembly's meetings.
583:
249:, that is policy makers, professional expertise, production-trade-services, users. The four different segments in which the EcoMobility Alliance is active - walking, cycling, wheeling and passenging – are represented in its membership. The different nature of the members is considered by them as a crucial element to secure a balanced and fair representation, a deeper exchange of ideas and expertise and real integration among the various segments.
233:, Otto-Zimmermann was determined that a new word was needed to define collectively compound means of transport, excluding cars, lorries and planes. Subsequently, the word 'EcoMobility' was created with the intent of being self-explanatory and aiming to catch the attention of stakeholders in various sectors and becoming part of their daily activities and vocabulary.
534:
1486:
555:
473:
review the implementation of the
Workplan; g) to establish Working Groups after consultation of all Members; h) to review the annual Financial Report and submit it to the Alliance Assembly for approval; i) to review new membership applications to the Alliance and admit new members; j) to terminate memberships; k) to resolve conflicts arising between Members.
569:
504:
is the
Alliance's leading representative and executive agent. He is appointed by the Steering Group on a permanent basis. His role is: a) to represent the Alliance and be its primary spokesperson; b) to coordinate the Alliance's advocacy activities; c) to organise activities and events; d) to provide
236:
Currently the word 'EcoMobility' is still a rarely used term, with the notable exception of the
Government of Canada, which has engaged in the reduction of emissions from urban passenger transport, launching an "ecoMobility Program". The Government of Canada is one of the few actors who have used the
165:
The EcoMobility
Alliance defines 'EcoMobility' as an integrated form of environmentally sustainable mobility that combines the use of non motorized means of transport with the use of public transport to allow people to move in their local environments without utilizing privately owned motor vehicles.
1471:
The work of the EcoMobility
Alliance is implemented on the basis of two fundamental documents: the Strategy and the Workplan. The Strategy is a five-year document approved by the Assembly upon endorsement of the Steering Group, defining the medium/long term objectives of the Alliance and identifying
476:
The
Steering Group meets at least twice a year and decisions are taken by absolute majority. Each member has a vote, but in case of a tie the Chairperson can cast a second vote. Full Members that are not part of the Steering Group can still participate to its meetings as observers, but they are not
468:
is the EcoMobility
Alliance's decision making body between the Alliance Assembly meetings. It is constituted by five to fifteen delegates of the Full Members, representing the various segments of EcoMobility and the action sectors in a balanced proportion. The Secretary General of the Alliance is a
455:
The
Alliance Assembly normally convenes once a year, but an extraordinary meeting is contemplated if requested by at least one quarter of the Full Members. Decisions within the Alliance Assembly are taken by absolute majority and each Full Member has a vote. Associate Members and Individual Members
517:
are the Alliance's mechanism to undertake substantive work and implement the Strategy. Working Groups are established by the Steering Group for a certain period of time with a definite mandate and cease to exist once their objectives are achieved. The Steering Group defines also the purpose, goals
472:
Its role is: a) to decide on the Membership dues schedule; b) to appoint the Secretary General; c) to supervise the Secretary General; d) to endorse a five-year strategy and submit it to the Alliance Assembly for approval; e) to approve an annual workplan based on the Strategy; f) to monitor and
451:
is the EcoMobility Alliance's supreme body and all Members are represented. Its role is: a) to establish and modify the terms of Reference; b) to approve the composition of the Steering Group; c) to approve the annual budget; d) to approve the annual Financial Report; e) to approve the five-year
760:
A similar definition has been adopted by other institutions, such as the Government of Canada. When defining the purpose of its Ecomobility Program it states that 'the ecomobility program aims to reduce emissions from the urban passenger transportation sector by helping municipalities attract
156:
The EcoMobility Alliance has defined itself as a "global" actor because of both the origin and nature of its members and its geographical scope. It aims at engaging public and private actors from different sectors and segments from all over the world, as well as promoting and advocating for
856:"Accell Group - the Premier Cycle and Fitness Group - Accell Group,Accell,Koga,Batavus,Lapierre,Seattle Bike Supply,Loekie,Sparta,XLC,Hercules,Winora,Staiger, Bike Parts, Heerenveen, bicycles, bikes, fietsen, fiets, BMX, e-bike, pedelec, Ion. Koga Miyata, Redline, SBS, Juncker, Hai Bike"
185:, tricycle, velomobile, wheelchairs, mobility scooter, walking aids, scooters, skates, push scooters, trailer, hand carts, shopping carts/trolleys, carrying aids and the above vehicles with supporting electrical drive (preferably powered by renewables);
521:
The role of the Working Groups consists in: a) implementing one or several goals of the five-year Strategy, in line with the objectives of the annual Workplan; b) to implement additional projects mandated by the Steering Group or the Alliance Assembly.
222:, first used by Otto-Zimmermann at the end of the 1980s while working on a project promoting the integrated use of "environmentally friendly" modes of transport, and more specifically walking, cycling and public transport.
787:
Otto Zimmermann, K., 1989. Das Fahrrad im Umweltverbund: Neugeordnete Verkehrsinfrastruktur und Das Fahrrad im Verbund mit Bahnen und Bussen, ADFC-Konferenz „Das Fahrrad als Wirtschaftsfaktor“, Münster, 23 August 1989
765:
of transportation options such as walking, cycling, public transit and ridesharing (e.g. carpools), harmful emissions can be reduced and other challenges such as congestion and personal health can be addressed'.
225:
The word 'Umweltverbund' quickly caught the attention of transport professionals and gained prominence within the field. With over several years of experience in the field of environmental protection,
518:
and mandate of each Working Group, after consultation with all Members. All types of Members can take part in the Working Groups, after having notified the Secretary General of their participation.
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the key issues and fields of action. The Workplan is the annual tool that identifies the short-term actions for the achievement of the objectives set in the Strategy.
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218:, Secretary General of ICLEI and of the Global Alliance for EcoMobility, in February 2007. It is the English equivalent of the German word
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The EcoMobility Alliance membership consists of leading global and regional-level organizations representing four different categories of
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The term 'passenging' has been introduced in order to describe the use of public transport through a single word
489:
is the operative body of the EcoMobility Alliance. It is operated through and legally represented by its host,
137:
The EcoMobility Alliance was created in October 2011 in Changwon, Korea. It is a transformation of the earlier
127:
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Member of the Steering Group ex officio, while the chairperson is elected amongst the Steering Group Members.
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strategy proposed by the Steering Group; f) to approve progress reports submitted by the Working Groups.
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497:, Germany. The Secretariat is headed by the Secretary General, supported by an international staff.
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Research and Transformation Sustainable Mobility and Accessibility (SMART, University of Michigan)
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Otto-Zimmermann, K., 1986,Umweltverbund im Nahverkehr, in: Städte- und Gemeindebund 2, S. 55-62
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122:. The Alliance promotes EcoMobility for the purpose of mobility and accessibility for all,
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is a global, cross-sectoral partnership for the affirmation of EcoMobility i.e. the
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The governing structure of the EcoMobility Alliance is constituted by four bodies:
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reduction and individual cost savings, and thus as an opportunity for sustainable
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may only participate in the Assembly in an advisory role, without voting status.
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EcoMobility at a global level, both in industrialized and developing countries.
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Currently, the Global Alliance for EcoMobility includes the following members:
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88:
1203:"Trek Bikes - The world's best bikes and cycling gear | Trek Bikes"
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Institute for Transportation and Development Policy-Europe (ITDP-Europe)
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residents to less polluting forms of transportation. By increasing the
345:
203:
176:
172:
60:
1202:
493:- Local Governments for Sustainability. The Secretariat office is in
199:
123:
1120:
1065:"Giant Bicycles - The World's Largest Manufacturer of Men's Bikes"
560:
490:
363:
195:
120:
integrated promotion of walking, cycling, wheeling and passenging
979:"Folding Bikes by DAHON | World Leader in Folding Bicycles"
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146:
56:
1257:
690:"FIA Foundation, Launch of the Global Alliance for EcoMobility"
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716:"Bali Climate Change Conference - December 2007 | UNFCCC"
106:
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27:(Global Alliance for Ecomobility was founded in 2007 in Bali)
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Institute for Transportation and Development Policy (ITDP)
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1356:"Institute for Transportation and Development Policy"
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348:- International Society of City and Regional Planners
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Institute for Transportation and Development Policy
295:
International Federation of Bike Messengers (IFBMA)
102:
80:
70:
49:
41:
31:
21:
1035:"etra-eu.com - etra-eu Resources and Information"
301:New York City Pedicab Owners Association (NYCPOA)
126:, clean air, noise avoidance, energy efficiency,
1386:"itdp-europe.org - Registered at Namecheap.com"
798:Canada, Natural Resources (December 27, 2013).
750:EcoMobility Alliance, Definition of EcoMobility
292:- International Association of Public Transport
283:European Twowheel Retailers' Association (ETRA)
206:, collective taxis and taxis (if low-emission)
188:The use of public transport is referred to as
151:2007 United Nations Climate Change Conference
8:
378:- United Nations Human Settlements Programme
149:on 10 December 2007, on the occasion of the
16:
325:Clean Air Initiative Asia Center (CAI-Asia)
1288:"The Best Quadcopter Drones On The Market"
15:
1506:International environmental organizations
214:The word EcoMobility was first coined by
169:Non motorized means of transport include:
1521:Public transport advocacy organizations
1153:from the original on September 14, 2019
1101:from the original on September 20, 2019
1015:from the original on September 18, 2019
836:from the original on September 30, 2009
830:"SNCF, 'What's ecomobility all about?'"
648:
529:
1213:from the original on September 6, 2019
1183:from the original on September 6, 2019
1095:"messengers.org – official IFBMA site"
1075:from the original on September 7, 2019
1045:from the original on September 5, 2019
963:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
956:
810:from the original on September 1, 2019
768:Transport Canada, Government of Canada
654:
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372:- United Nations Environment Programme
366:- Local Governments for Sustainability
1426:from the original on October 14, 2018
1396:from the original on January 18, 2019
1268:from the original on December 5, 2019
1258:"BEN - Bicycling Empowerment Network"
407:European Passengers' Federation (EPF)
7:
1516:International business organizations
722:from the original on August 20, 2007
1262:BEN - Bicycling Empowerment Network
985:from the original on April 28, 2022
891:from the original on August 5, 2019
1453:from the original on June 24, 2019
1366:from the original on June 25, 2018
14:
1447:"European Passengers' Federation"
1127:from the original on May 20, 2019
210:Origins of the word 'EcoMobility'
1484:
1147:"This site is under development"
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567:
553:
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532:
526:Examples of EcoMobility vehicles
1491:Global Alliance for EcoMobility
1173:"Corporate Site | SHIMANO"
921:from the original on 2013-01-19
800:"ecoENERGY for Renewable Power"
396:Bicycle Federation of Australia
336:Interface for Cycling Expertise
139:Global Alliance for EcoMobility
881:"Multisport and bike trailers"
391:Active Transportation Alliance
333:Urban Transport Project (SUTP)
1:
411:League of American Bicyclists
402:European Cyclists' Federation
143:non-governmental organization
36:Non-governmental organization
1537:
382:
355:
314:
257:
209:
1005:"Denk-Engineering - Home"
45:Environment and transport
421:Organizational structure
145:founded and launched in
198:, subways, light rail,
128:greenhouse gas emission
25:2011 in Changwon, Korea
1069:www.giant-bicycles.com
607:Cycling infrastructure
216:Konrad Otto-Zimmermann
1511:Sustainable transport
1493:at Wikimedia Commons
1336:http://www.cycling.nl
1298:on September 10, 2019
1121:"Intragomobility.com"
627:Sustainable transport
181:: walking, using the
696:on February 18, 2012
116:EcoMobility Alliance
17:EcoMobility Alliance
1390:www.itdp-europe.org
1317:http://www.sutp.org
1009:denk-engineering.de
298:Intrago Corporation
107:www.ecomobility.org
18:
1341:2009-01-22 at the
1322:2011-02-28 at the
1233:"Ultra Motor (US)"
773:2017-07-21 at the
755:2009-01-27 at the
477:entitled to vote.
194:the use of buses,
1489:Media related to
1207:www.trekbikes.com
502:Secretary General
449:Alliance Assembly
443:Alliance Assembly
429:Alliance Assembly
418:
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153:(UNFCCC-COP-13).
132:urban development
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1445:MĂĽller, Nicole.
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