875:
33:
53:
709:
is widely distributed, having been reported from
Australia, Africa, Asia, Europe, New Zealand, and North America. European sightings are commonly associated with pastures and
1080:
1119:
1054:
656:(spore-bearing surface) is at the upper portion, or "head". The gelatinous layer on the surface comprises a distinct layer of mostly straight
932:
729:. Some literature suggests that the species, or one similar, may be present in Asia, Australia, and North America. Neither species of
905:
1106:
52:
576:
443:
315:
242:
190:
172:
816:
611:
1124:
1175:
566:
417:
339:
232:
184:
166:
356:
196:
521:
722:
585:
874:
1170:
996:
746:
469:
391:
178:
679:
Although the viscid ascocarp surface is a helpful field characteristic that can be used to distinguish
1134:
1046:
726:
603:
949:
32:
685:
495:
606:
features alone, they can be distinguished by their microscopic characteristics, and have an 8–10%
977:
47:
897:
890:
1085:
1142:
1028:
928:
901:
849:
1147:
922:
969:
839:
831:
786:
220:
212:
1041:
844:
581:
246:
is known only from the Czech
Republic. Four additional species were described in 2015.
1164:
594:
223:
114:
104:
94:
607:
562:
227:
137:
1033:
1019:
1111:
1067:
637:
237:
741:
710:
657:
84:
835:
598:
was another genus newly described as a result of this analysis. Although the
665:
548:
64:
857:
853:
1093:
1013:
751:
714:
653:
629:
664:(spore-bearing cells) are club-shaped to cylindrical. The slow-maturing
1059:
981:
669:
1072:
1098:
673:
74:
990:
973:
790:
588:
analysis showed that the two species form one of five well-defined
661:
622:
589:
216:
150:
892:
Mushrooms
Demystified: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi
994:
683:
species, the character is not strictly unique to this genus–
713:, while in North America the fungus is often reported with
689:
also has sticky fruit bodies, but it is a member of the
652:
species are sticky or gelatinous and black. The fertile
815:
Hustad VP, Miller AN, Dentinger BT, Cannon PF (2013).
733:
has been formally assessed for conservation purposes.
153:) Hustad, A.N.Mill., Dentinger & P.F.Cannon (2013)
131:
Hustad, A.N.Mill., Dentinger & P.F.Cannon (2013)
1003:
773:Hustad VP, Miller AN (2015). "Studies in the genus
676:, but eventually turn brown and develop septation.
561:The genus was circumscribed in 2013 to contain the
889:
555:and related species based on a four-gene dataset.
896:. Berkeley, California: Ten Speed Press. p.
817:"Generic circumscriptions in Geoglossomycetes"
810:
808:
806:
804:
802:
800:
768:
766:
8:
705:grow on the ground in moist areas. The type
628:, meaning "glutinous") refers to the sticky
991:
640:known as the "viscid black earth tongue".
31:
20:
843:
602:species are not distinguishable by gross
762:
754:that extends to the base of the stipe.
240:known as the "glutinous earth tongue".
551:showing phylogenetic relationships of
725:—a protected experimental pasture in
7:
1135:c0915d42-52bc-4b44-8a88-33794fe19b2c
750:, which appears as a white, cottony
331:
307:
300:
293:
286:
279:
272:
265:
258:
14:
948:Rogerson CT, Samuels GJ (1985).
873:
648:The club-shaped fruit bodies of
51:
215:of six species of earth-tongue
927:. UWA Publishing. p. 98.
1:
191:Glutinoglossum heptaseptatum
173:Glutinoglossum australasicum
924:Fungi of Southern Australia
921:Bougher NL, Syme K (1998).
612:internal transcribed spacer
1192:
958:occurring on Discomycetes"
567:Glutinoglossum glutinosum
518:
492:
466:
440:
414:
388:
353:
336:
329:
312:
305:
298:
291:
284:
277:
270:
263:
185:Glutinoglossum glutinosum
167:Glutinoglossum americanum
163:
158:
145:Glutinoglossum glutinosum
143:
136:
48:Scientific classification
46:
41:Glutinoglossum glutinosum
39:
30:
23:
836:10.3767/003158513x671235
697:Habitat and distribution
197:Glutinoglossum methvenii
721:is known only from the
672:(translucent) and lack
610:dissimilarity in their
522:Sabuloglossum arenarium
747:Hypomyces papulasporae
592:in the Geoglossaceae.
574:), and a new species,
470:Trichoglossum hirsutum
444:Gl. heptaseptatum
316:Gl. australasicum
179:Glutinoglossum exiguum
719:G. heptaseptatum
577:G. heptaseptatum
572:Geoglossum glutinosum
243:G. heptaseptatum
701:The fruit bodies of
686:Geoglossum difforme
570:(formerly known as
496:Geoglossum difforme
418:Gl. americanum
340:Gl. glutinosum
740:species have been
707:G. glutinosum
634:G. glutinosum
621:(derived from the
357:Gl. methvenii
233:G. glutinosum
1176:Ascomycota genera
1158:
1157:
1143:Open Tree of Life
997:Taxon identifiers
934:978-1-875560-80-6
888:Arora D. (1986).
617:The generic name
559:
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507:
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226:. The widespread
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1115:
1114:
1112:BMSSYS0000045814
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856:. Archived from
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392:Gl. exiguum
332:
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95:Geoglossomycetes
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974:10.2307/3793285
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580:, found in the
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5:
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1116:
1103:
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1064:
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1038:
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1007:
1005:Glutinoglossum
1001:
1000:
995:
988:
987:
940:
933:
913:
906:
880:
796:
791:10.3852/14-328
775:Glutinoglossum
761:
759:
756:
744:by the fungus
738:Glutinoglossum
731:Glutinoglossum
727:Hradec Králové
703:Glutinoglossum
698:
695:
681:Glutinoglossum
668:are initially
650:Glutinoglossum
645:
642:
619:Glutinoglossum
600:Glutinoglossum
582:Czech Republic
557:
556:
553:Glutinoglossum
545:
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208:Glutinoglossum
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126:Glutinoglossum
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44:
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37:
36:
28:
27:
25:Glutinoglossum
16:Genus of fungi
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1188:
1177:
1174:
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1171:Geoglossaceae
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1021:
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993:
983:
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971:
968:(5): 763–83.
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930:
926:
925:
917:
914:
909:
907:0-89815-169-4
903:
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863:on 2014-05-04
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723:type locality
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631:
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624:
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604:morphological
601:
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595:Sabuloglossum
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224:Geoglossaceae
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115:Geoglossaceae
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29:
26:
22:
19:
1004:
965:
961:
955:
951:
950:"Species of
943:
923:
916:
891:
883:
865:. Retrieved
858:the original
827:
823:
782:
778:
774:
745:
737:
736:New Zealand
735:
730:
718:
706:
702:
700:
690:
684:
680:
678:
649:
647:
633:
630:fruit bodies
625:
618:
616:
608:DNA sequence
599:
593:
575:
571:
565:
563:type species
560:
552:
520:
519:
494:
493:
468:
467:
442:
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390:
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355:
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228:type species
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206:
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138:Type species
125:
124:
105:Geoglossales
40:
24:
18:
1068:iNaturalist
785:: 647–657.
742:parasitized
711:dune slacks
644:Description
1165:Categories
867:2013-08-31
830:: 101–11.
758:References
691:Geoglossum
658:paraphyses
626:glutinosus
85:Ascomycota
81:Division:
1020:Q14916822
962:Mycologia
952:Hypomyces
824:Persoonia
779:Mycologia
614:regions.
586:Molecular
549:Cladogram
71:Kingdom:
65:Eukaryota
1094:MycoBank
1086:11915208
1042:Fungorum
1014:Wikidata
854:24761038
752:mycelium
715:hardwood
654:hymenium
638:commonly
250:Taxonomy
238:commonly
159:Species
111:Family:
61:Domain:
1148:5220796
1125:1390972
1060:8288849
982:3793285
956:Nectria
845:3904045
717:trees.
693:clade.
670:hyaline
219:in the
121:Genus:
101:Order:
91:Class:
1132:NZOR:
1099:801343
1073:471758
1047:801343
980:
931:
904:
852:
842:
666:spores
660:. The
590:clades
221:family
1081:IRMNG
978:JSTOR
861:(PDF)
820:(PDF)
674:septa
623:Latin
236:, is
217:fungi
213:genus
211:is a
151:Pers.
75:Fungi
1120:NCBI
1055:GBIF
1034:4PB4
954:and
929:ISBN
902:ISBN
850:PMID
662:asci
1107:NBN
1029:CoL
970:doi
898:866
840:PMC
832:doi
787:doi
783:107
777:".
636:is
1167::
1145::
1122::
1109::
1096::
1083::
1070::
1057::
1044::
1031::
1016::
976:.
966:77
964:.
960:.
900:.
848:.
838:.
828:31
826:.
822:.
799:^
781:.
765:^
632:.
584:.
230:,
984:.
972::
937:.
910:.
870:.
834::
793:.
789::
149:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
