392:
1900:
374:
1951:
717:
962:
Gohar Ayub Khan co-established an industrial firm under the business umbrella of
Universal Insurance company Limited, founded by his father-in-law. During a short span of time, Ayub Khan intensified pro-Western and pro-Capitalism policies, and Gohar Ayub emerged as a powerful business oligarch. There
46:
905:
in 2001. He was appointed the first secretary general of the party. Unable to contest the 2002 election because of a graduation degree restriction introduced by Pervez
Musharraf, Gohar Ayub instead endorsed and provide vital support to his family. His younger son,
2133:
963:
was no evidence that suggests Gohar Ayub secured all these positions with the consent of his father. In 1969, a
Western commentator estimated Gohar Ayub's wealth at $ 4 million, while his family's wealth was put in the range of $ 10–20 million.
687:
Gohar Ayub was prematurely given retirement in 1962 by the Army's
Promotion Branch, despite his father's efforts to stop the investigations against his son. After his early retirement, he and his father-in-law, General (retired)
865:
in May 1998. Although the prime minister was much more subdued, Gohar Ayub reportedly issued hostile statements and began to call for atomic tests in response to India. He prematurely issued media reports to the
845:. Gohar Ayub also served as senior vice president of the Pakistan Muslim League from 1990 to 1993. After his re-election in 1993, Gohar Ayub became deputy leader of the opposition in the National Assembly.
1200:
1931:
901:
Gohar Ayub's relationship with Nawaz Sharif eventually became strained, causing the former to leave the
Pakistan Muslim League in 1999. Gohar Ayub defected to the Pakistan Muslim League's
676:
in the United
Kingdom. Upon his return from the UK, he began active duty with the Pakistan Army and started to serve on staff appointments. In 1958 he began to serve as his father's
2128:
1670:
914:
seat, while his wife Zeb Gohar Ayub was elected MNA on the reserved women seats. Gohar Ayub's strongest political opponent in his constituency was former chief minister
1924:
966:
Gohar Ayub served as the Chief
Executive of Universal Insurance and was on the board of several other companies in his in-laws, Khan Khattak family's corporation the
2108:
1265:
614:
489:
1940:
1599:
1252:
830:
563:
560:
116:
2138:
1982:
1917:
1663:
786:. This move led to fierce clashes between rival political groups. Gohar Ayub also faced criticism during that time on questions of family corruption and
684:
during his time in the army, despite his father's support. In his army records, there are allegations of professional and behavioural misconduct.
1174:
2163:
2088:
1679:
1630:
854:
574:
571:
60:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2123:
1656:
1145:
2098:
779:
521:
2113:
680:, travelling with him on several foreign trips in Europe, the Americas, the Soviet Union, and Asia. He did not rise beyond the rank of
2118:
1504:
1424:
918:.. Once Nawaz Sharif preferred to leave country after signing an accord with General Musharaf, Gohar Ayub Khan left his party PMLN.
756:
1099:
886:
882:
734:
673:
661:
586:
525:
348:
2103:
842:
826:
578:
556:
544:
1067:
738:
251:
1436:
1972:
1121:
834:
803:
567:
2143:
1462:
1269:
878:
582:
193:
1528:
1135:
552:
1750:
947:
902:
807:
799:
602:
478:
467:
266:
256:
189:
1223:
727:
2093:
2083:
1290:
634:
433:
1695:
810:
platform. In 1977, he contested the
National Assembly seat from Peshawar Jail and was elected on the ticket of
513:
276:
238:
861:. Gohar Ayub publicly backed Prime Minister Sharif in authorising a nuclear testing programme in response to
1871:
1821:
1788:
689:
261:
1967:
1882:
1832:
1826:
1570:
819:
657:
2032:
1977:
1860:
1705:
646:
509:
1565:
1540:
1494:
806:
from his home constituency. He first successfully contested a presidential election in March 1965 on a
1178:
2078:
2073:
1997:
1992:
1877:
1865:
1849:
1838:
1805:
1770:
1760:
1619:
95:
2052:
2022:
2012:
1987:
1962:
1745:
1735:
1730:
1720:
1609:
950:
during the 2000s, he eventually rejoined PML-N in
December 2012, following his reconciliation with
915:
838:
517:
332:
292:
161:
2002:
1888:
1725:
1700:
1592:
1201:"1965 war: India attacked Pakistan, now neither side wants war: Gohar Ayub Khan (IANS Interview)"
931:
618:
486:
202:
149:
1419:
Khan, Ayub (26 April 2007) Diaries of Field
Marshal Mohammad Ayub Khan, 1966–1972. OUP Pakistan
1909:
2042:
1843:
1799:
1782:
1500:
1420:
1205:
1141:
1115:
867:
815:
548:
536:, travelling with him on several foreign trips. Upon his resignation in 1962 with the rank of
459:
271:
2027:
1690:
911:
890:
606:
590:
482:
302:
297:
137:
853:
After securing a heavy mandate from his constituency, Gohar Ayub was appointed as the 20th
45:
1710:
1071:
935:
307:
1368:
877:(who put forth efforts to make peace between India and Pakistan), and was reassigned as
520:, and played an influential role in sustaining his father's presidential rule after the
1794:
1052:
1047:
986:
907:
681:
650:
537:
415:
319:
1230:. Pakistan Peoples Party and New York Times Services. Associated Press. Archived from
2067:
2037:
967:
783:
669:
642:
529:
449:
397:
197:
1218:
1216:
1855:
1715:
951:
858:
677:
638:
533:
471:
463:
287:
83:
1336:
1064:
2134:
Grand Crosses 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
2047:
2007:
1816:
1648:
1640:
930:
and published his father's diary. He opposed the proposal to rename the NWFP to
874:
811:
716:
610:
108:
1950:
985:
He left four children behind, two daughters and two sons, including politician
1776:
1755:
1740:
862:
665:
343:
1301:
Mazari, Sherbaz 1999. A journey into disillusionment. Oxford University Press
470:, who held ministerial positions during the administration of prime minister
982:, Pakistan on 17 November 2023, at the age of 86 following a brief illness.
979:
219:
787:
696:
630:
497:
379:
774:
Gohar Ayub reportedly played an influential, but controversial, role in
692:
established a private industrial firm, the Universal Insurance Co. Ltd.
1394:
1231:
1102:. South Asia Analysis Group. Archived from the original on 13 June 2010
1024:
775:
741: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
540:, he established a business conglomerate and entered politics in 1974.
1499:. Lahore, Pakistan: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 2000. pp. 164–382.
926:
After his retirement from national politics in 2002, Gohar Ayub wrote
699:, Gohar Ayub briefly returned to active service, seeing action in the
1311:
700:
641:
and later ascended to staff and field operational assignments in the
626:
622:
505:
501:
493:
881:, a position he filled until he was ousted and forced to resign on
1488:
1486:
1484:
458:; 8 January 1937 – 17 November 2023) was a Pakistani politician,
532:
in 1959. During his military service, he served as his father's
1913:
1652:
1362:
1360:
1358:
873:
On 7 August 1998, Gohar Ayub was replaced by economic minister
849:
Foreign affairs and water and power ministry under Nawaz Sharif
837:
on 4 November 1990, remaining until 1993. He was succeeded by
710:
1949:
528:, after graduation, Gohar Ayub Khan was commissioned in the
1395:"پہلے فوجی صدر کے بیٹے گوہر ایوب خان جو 'ہاک تھے ڈوو نہیں'"
1093:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1437:"Establishing new provinces need of the hour: Gohar Ayub"
978:
Gohar Ayub Khan died at Kulsum International Hospital in
818:
party, defeating the candidate Akhtar Nawaz Khan of the
656:
Gohar Ayub was sent to study at the military-controlled
585:
beginning 7 August 1998. His term was abruptly ended on
581:. Later he shifted to the energy department, serving as
1337:"سابق وزیر خارجہ گوہر ایوب خان وفات پا گئے - BBC Urdu"
593:, and he subsequently retired from national politics.
621:) into a military family on 8 January 1937. A native
1463:"Welcome back: Gohar Ayub and son join Nawaz League"
778:
after his father's election in the allegedly rigged
1266:"Who did the Massacre of 4 January 1965 in Karachi"
790:through his business links with his father-in-law.
577:after securing his seat with a heavy margin in the
429:
421:
411:
403:
385:
367:
362:
354:
342:
325:
314:
283:
245:
234:
226:
209:
176:
171:
155:
143:
133:
114:
102:
89:
77:
59:
23:
1529:Market Screener: Business Leaders: Gohar Ayub Khan
870:, which reportedly displeased the prime minister.
798:Gohar Ayub had been a long-standing member of the
1001:, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 2007, 354 p.
1034:, Lahore: Sang-e-Mil Publications, 2018, 364 p.
1519:Pick, Franz, World Currency report. April 1969
1168:
1166:
1164:
934:, while supporting the creation of a separate
2129:Speakers of the National Assembly of Pakistan
1925:
1664:
1140:. Oxford University Press. 2007. p. 11.
1021:, Islamabad: Dost Publications, 2009, 148 p.
1011:, Islamabad: Dost Publications, 2009, 352 p.
508:. He was the son of military dictator former
8:
1941:Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan
477:Gohar Ayub Khan hailed from the village of
407:1957–1962 1971–1972
1932:
1918:
1910:
1671:
1657:
1649:
1581:
649:of Pakistan through a bloodless military
454:
129:4 November 1990 – 17 October 1993
44:
34:
32:
20:
757:Learn how and when to remove this message
637:, was a senior commanding officer in the
73:25 February 1997 – 7 August 1998
1312:"سابق وزیرخارجہ گوہر ایوب انتقال کر گئے"
1224:"Pakistan's Chief son is called Killer"
1083:
1065:Universal Insurance: Board of Directors
2109:Pakistan Muslim League (N) politicians
1113:
770:Role in the 1965 presidential election
601:Gohar Ayub was born in the village of
7:
1137:Glimpses Into the Corridors of Power
1100:"Campaign against Field Marshal Sam"
999:Glimpses Into the Corridors of Power
928:Glimpses into the Corridors of Power
739:adding citations to reliable sources
625:speaker, Gohar Ayub belonged to the
829:, Ayub Khan was appointed the 14th
453:
2139:Children of presidents of Pakistan
1291:The Great Muhajir Massacre of 1965
946:After spending few years with the
825:After successfully contesting the
802:and was elected five times to the
660:and eventually moved on to attend
14:
1009:Testing Times as Foreign Minister
922:Post-retirement and controversies
841:(later Prime minister) after the
1898:
1600:Speaker of the National Assembly
942:Reconciliation with Nawaz Sharif
794:Speaker of the National Assembly
715:
674:Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
645:. Ayub Khan subsequently became
526:Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
390:
372:
349:Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
117:Speaker of the National Assembly
16:Pakistani politician (1937–2023)
726:needs additional citations for
1375:. Nuclear Weapon Archive, 1998
1177:. Mera Haripur. Archived from
897:Parting ways with Nawaz Sharif
597:Early life and military career
551:platform but later joined the
252:Pakistan Peoples Muslim League
1:
2164:Army Burn Hall College alumni
2089:Foreign ministers of Pakistan
1680:Foreign ministers of Pakistan
1566:"Gohar Ayub Khan passes away"
1541:"Gohar Ayub Khan passes away"
1493:Rizvi, Hassan Askari (2000).
1032:Aivān-i Iqtidār Ke Mushāhidāt
835:National Assembly of Pakistan
2124:People from Haripur District
879:Minister for Water and Power
672:in 1957, and trained at the
615:North-West Frontier Province
583:Minister for Water and Power
194:North-West Frontier Province
2099:Nawaz Sharif administration
1631:Minister of Foreign Affairs
1401:(in Urdu). 17 November 2023
1019:Shikar: In The Days Gone By
855:Minister of Foreign Affairs
575:minister of Foreign Affairs
553:Islamic Democratic Alliance
262:Islamic Democratic Alliance
61:Minister of Foreign Affairs
2180:
2114:Pakistani chief executives
1255:, Retrieved 25 August 2015
948:Pakistan Muslim League (Q)
857:in 1997 by Prime Minister
780:1965 presidential election
522:1965 presidential election
267:Pakistan Muslim League (F)
257:Pakistan Muslim League (Q)
1958:
1947:
1896:
1686:
1637:
1628:
1616:
1606:
1597:
1589:
1584:
1496:The military and politics
1120:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
555:(IDA) in 1988. After the
543:Khan first contested the
439:
434:Indo-Pakistan War of 1971
167:
122:
66:
55:
43:
33:
30:
2159:Pakistani MNAs 1997–1999
2154:Pakistani MNAs 1993–1996
2149:Pakistani MNAs 1990–1993
2119:Pakistani industrialists
1070:26 February 2021 at the
668:. Gohar Ayub joined the
653:that commenced in 1958.
277:Convention Muslim League
239:Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf
1872:Abdullah Hussain Haroon
820:Pakistan People's Party
2104:Pakistan Army officers
1968:Maulvi Tamizuddin Khan
1954:
1883:Bilawal Bhutto Zardari
1827:Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri
1571:The News International
1253:A Sorry Beginning—Time
800:Pakistan Muslim League
664:, a private school in
658:Army Burn Hall College
468:Pakistan Muslim League
466:, and a leader of the
2033:Chaudhry Amir Hussain
1978:Fazlul Qadir Chaudhry
1953:
1861:Khawaja Muhammad Asif
1706:Hamidul Huq Choudhury
1399:Urdu News – اردو نیوز
889:commenced by General
843:1993 general election
827:1990 general election
816:Independence Movement
579:1997 general election
559:he was appointed the
557:1990 general election
549:Independence Movement
545:1977 general election
404:Years of service
1998:Sahibzada Farooq Ali
1993:Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry
1878:Shah Mahmood Qureshi
1866:Khurram Dastgir Khan
1850:Mir Hazar Khan Khoso
1839:Shah Mahmood Qureshi
1806:Sahabzada Yaqub Khan
1771:Sahabzada Yaqub Khan
1761:Sahabzada Yaqub Khan
1620:Sahabzada Yaqub Khan
1209:. 22 September 2015.
863:India's nuclear test
735:improve this article
662:Saint Mary's Academy
492:and belonged to the
96:Sahabzada Yaqub Khan
2144:Pakistani MNAs 1977
2053:Raja Pervaiz Ashraf
2023:Yousaf Raza Gillani
2013:Hamid Nasir Chattha
1988:Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
1963:Muhammad Ali Jinnah
1746:Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
1736:Mian Arshad Hussain
1731:Sharifuddin Pirzada
1721:Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
1610:Yousaf Raza Gillani
1574:. 18 November 2023.
1467:The Express Tribune
1369:"Initial Reactions"
916:Raja Sikander Zaman
839:Yousaf Raza Gillani
500:. He was fluent in
293:Sardar Bahadur Khan
162:Yousaf Raza Gillani
2003:Malik Meraj Khalid
1955:
1889:Jalil Abbas Jilani
1726:Mohammad Ali Bogra
1701:Mohammad Ali Bogra
1593:Malik Meraj Khalid
1585:Political offices
1545:www.thenews.com.pk
1469:. 28 December 2012
932:Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa
619:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
524:. Educated at the
487:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
203:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
150:Malik Meraj Khalid
2061:
2060:
2043:Sardar Ayaz Sadiq
1983:Abdul Jabbar Khan
1907:
1906:
1844:Hina Rabbani Khar
1800:Aseff Ahmad Daula
1783:Siddiq Khan Kanju
1647:
1646:
1638:Succeeded by
1625:
1607:Succeeded by
1367:Sublette, Carey.
1206:Business Standard
1181:on 3 October 2018
1175:"Gohar Ayub Khan"
1147:978-0-19-547354-4
1037:
1028:
1014:
1004:
885:as a result of a
804:National Assembly
767:
766:
759:
568:National Assembly
481:, located in the
460:business oligarch
443:
442:
272:Tehrik-e-Istiqlal
2171:
2094:Hindkowan people
2084:Ayub Khan family
2028:Elahi Bux Soomro
1973:Abdul Wahab Khan
1934:
1927:
1920:
1911:
1902:
1901:
1691:Liaquat Ali Khan
1673:
1666:
1659:
1650:
1623:
1617:Preceded by
1590:Preceded by
1582:
1576:
1575:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1537:
1531:
1526:
1520:
1517:
1511:
1510:
1490:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1459:
1453:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1433:
1427:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1391:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1364:
1353:
1352:
1350:
1348:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1308:
1302:
1299:
1293:
1288:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1268:. Archived from
1262:
1256:
1250:
1244:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1234:on 28 March 2012
1220:
1211:
1210:
1197:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1170:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1132:
1126:
1125:
1119:
1111:
1109:
1107:
1095:
1035:
1022:
1012:
1002:
912:Haripur District
891:Pervez Musharraf
762:
755:
751:
748:
742:
719:
711:
707:Political career
607:Haripur District
591:Pervez Musharraf
570:. He became the
496:tribe of ethnic
483:Haripur District
457:
456:
396:
394:
393:
378:
376:
375:
363:Military service
303:Arshad Ayub Khan
298:Yousuf Ayub Khan
216:
213:17 November 2023
186:
184:
172:Personal details
158:
146:
127:
105:
92:
80:
71:
48:
39:
38:
37:
36:
21:
2179:
2178:
2174:
2173:
2172:
2170:
2169:
2168:
2064:
2063:
2062:
2057:
2018:Gohar Ayub Khan
1956:
1943:
1938:
1908:
1903:
1899:
1894:
1812:Gohar Ayub Khan
1711:Feroz Khan Noon
1696:Zafarullah Khan
1682:
1677:
1643:
1634:
1626:
1622:
1612:
1603:
1595:
1580:
1579:
1564:
1563:
1559:
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1547:
1539:
1538:
1534:
1527:
1523:
1518:
1514:
1507:
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1482:
1472:
1470:
1461:
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1446:
1444:
1443:. 21 March 2012
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1259:
1251:
1247:
1237:
1235:
1222:
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1214:
1199:
1198:
1194:
1184:
1182:
1172:
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1162:
1152:
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1148:
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1133:
1129:
1112:
1105:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1085:
1080:
1072:Wayback Machine
1061:
1044:
995:
976:
960:
958:Business career
944:
924:
899:
883:12 October 1999
851:
796:
772:
763:
752:
746:
743:
732:
720:
709:
690:Habibullah Khan
599:
587:12 October 1999
446:Gohar Ayub Khan
391:
389:
373:
371:
338:
308:Akbar Ayub Khan
306:
301:
296:
291:
275:
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265:
260:
255:
247:
246:Other political
235:Political party
218:
214:
200:
188:
182:
180:
156:
144:
128:
123:
103:
90:
78:
72:
67:
51:
31:
26:
25:Gohar Ayub Khan
17:
12:
11:
5:
2177:
2175:
2167:
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2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
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2126:
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2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
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2059:
2058:
2056:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1959:
1957:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1939:
1937:
1936:
1929:
1922:
1914:
1905:
1904:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1892:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1802:
1797:
1795:Farooq Leghari
1792:
1785:
1780:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
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1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1678:
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1675:
1668:
1661:
1653:
1645:
1644:
1639:
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1627:
1618:
1614:
1613:
1608:
1605:
1596:
1591:
1587:
1586:
1578:
1577:
1557:
1532:
1521:
1512:
1505:
1480:
1454:
1428:
1412:
1386:
1354:
1328:
1303:
1294:
1283:
1272:on 5 July 2015
1257:
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1146:
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1082:
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1079:
1076:
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733:Please help
728:verification
725:
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678:aide-de-camp
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639:British Army
600:
547:through the
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534:aide-de-camp
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472:Nawaz Sharif
464:army officer
445:
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430:Battles/wars
288:Mir Dad Khan
248:affiliations
215:(2023-11-17)
157:Succeeded by
124:
104:Succeeded by
84:Nawaz Sharif
68:
50:Khan in 2004
18:
2079:2023 deaths
2074:1937 births
2048:Asad Qaiser
2008:Fakhar Imam
1833:Inam-ul-Haq
1817:Sartaj Aziz
1641:Sartaj Aziz
1550:17 November
1473:17 November
1405:18 November
1347:18 November
1321:18 November
1316:urdu.geo.tv
1153:17 November
938:province.
875:Sartaj Aziz
812:Asghar Khan
695:During the
611:British Raj
609:during the
589:by General
425:1/14 Punjab
274:(1977–1985)
269:(1985–1988)
264:(1988–1990)
259:(1999–2009)
254:(2009–2012)
241:(2018–2024)
227:Nationality
205:, Pakistan)
145:Preceded by
109:Sartaj Aziz
91:Preceded by
2068:Categories
1777:Akram Zaki
1756:Agha Shahi
1751:Aziz Ahmed
1741:Yahya Khan
1635:1997–1998
1604:1990–1993
1441:The Nation
1098:Raman, B.
1078:References
910:, won his
666:Rawalpindi
368:Allegiance
344:Alma mater
222:, Pakistan
183:1937-01-08
1343:(in Urdu)
980:Islamabad
647:President
635:Ayub Khan
629:tribe of
518:Ayub Khan
510:president
333:Ayub Khan
305:(nephew)
300:(nephew)
284:Relations
230:Pakistani
220:Islamabad
125:In office
69:In office
1116:cite web
1068:Archived
1042:See also
788:cronyism
782:against
697:1971 War
631:Pashtuns
498:Pashtuns
490:province
380:Pakistan
355:Nickname
335:(father)
315:Children
310:(nephew)
295:(uncle)
98:(Acting)
1766:Noorani
1276:15 July
1025:hunting
833:of the
831:Speaker
776:Karachi
682:Captain
613:in the
566:of the
564:speaker
538:captain
416:Captain
358:Kaptaan
1624:Acting
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1379:27 May
1238:26 May
1185:26 May
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1106:26 May
936:Hazara
701:Punjab
627:Tareen
623:Hindko
603:Rehana
506:Pashto
502:Hindko
494:Tareen
479:Rehana
395:
377:
326:Parent
190:Rehana
134:Deputy
1447:7 May
993:Books
974:Death
868:media
605:, in
201:(now
115:14th
1552:2023
1501:ISBN
1475:2023
1449:2024
1421:ISBN
1407:2023
1381:2012
1349:2023
1323:2023
1278:2014
1240:2012
1228:1965
1187:2012
1173:PR.
1155:2023
1142:ISBN
1122:link
1108:2012
651:coup
572:20th
561:14th
512:and
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450:Urdu
422:Unit
412:Rank
210:Died
177:Born
1023:On
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