Knowledge (XXG)

Goliad Formation

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and underlies Pleistocene terrace deposits. The formation is now interpreted as a basinward-thickening progradational wedge of Middle and Late Miocene age. Stratigraphic thicknesses in outcrop range from 60 to 120 metres (200 to 390 ft), but offshore the interval thickens to as much as 365 to
2360:
Anonymous. 1939. The second quarterly report covering the quarter ending September 30, 1939 for the state-wide paleontologic-mineralogic survey in Texas. A Federal Works Agency Work Projects Administration Project. O.P. No. 665-66-3-233. State Serial No. 300-88
2352:
Anonymous. 1940. The seventh quarterly report covering the quarter ending December 31, 1940 for the state-wide paleontologic-mineralogic survey in Texas. A Federal Works Agency Work Projects Administration Project. O.P. No. 665-66-3-233. State Serial No. 300-88
2356:
Anonymous. 1940. The sixth quarterly report covering the quarter ending September 30, 1940 for the state-wide paleontologic-mineralogic survey in Texas. A Federal Works Agency Work Projects Administration Project. O.P. No. 665-66-3-233. State Serial No. 300-88
2364:
Anonymous. 1939. The first quarterly report covering the quarter ending June 30, 1939 for the state-wide paleontologic-mineralogic survey in Texas. A Federal Works Agency Work Projects Administration Project. O.P. No. 665-66-3-233. State Serial No. 300-88
2348:
Anonymous. 1941. The ninth quarterly report covering the quarter ending June 30, 1941 for the state-wide paleontologic-mineralogic survey in Texas. A Federal Works Agency Work Projects Administration Project. O.P. No. 665-66-3-233. State Serial No. 300-88
2145:
Campbell, Michael D.; Campbell, M. David; Wise, Henry M. (2018), "Growth Faulting and Subsidence in the Houston, Texas Area: Guide to the Origins, Relationships, Hazards, Potential Impacts and Methods of Investigation: An Update",
1001: 2344:
E. H. Sellards. 1941. Final report covering the period from March 4, 1939, to September 30, 1941, for the state-wide paleontologic-mineralogic survey in Texas. A Federal Works Agency Work Projects Administration Project
2341:
Weeks, A. W., 1945, Oakville, Cuero, and Goliad formations of Texas Coastal Plain between Brazos River and Rio Grande: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, v. 29, p. 1721–1732
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Preliminary Geologic Map of Southernmost Texas, United States, and parts of Tamaulipas and Nuevo Leon, Mexico: Environmental Health Investigations in the United States-Mexico border region
1925: 2428: 1890: 2276: 2433: 582:, the Goliad Formation is part of the Gulf Coast aquifer, an extensive artesian aquifer that produces water primarily for irrigation and municipalities. The 610:
Tertiary mammal fossils from South Texas were first reported by Dumble (1894) as coming from the Lapara division, later the Lapara Beds (Dumble, 1903).
370: 2388: 2383: 2378: 1111: 2393: 2317: 2184: 398: 2468: 2213: 2463: 2448: 464: 2458: 201: 2148: 2453: 2309: 2240: 2170: 1675: 1025: 904: 2438: 1071: 247: 208: 979: 915: 114: 1124: 968: 760: 731: 711: 659: 558:. The Goliad Formation is recognized regionally across the Texas coastal plain as an interval of dominantly 2255: 1038: 535: 189: 326: 2413: 2398: 1895: 875: 599: 583: 290: 555: 514:
with outcrop thicknesses ranging from 35 to 200 feet (11 to 61 m). The Goliad Formation comprises
1843: 2418: 1137: 1012: 992: 2180:"Revised Biostratigraphy of the Middle Miocene to Earliest Pliocene Goliad Formation of South Texas" 2274:
Webb, S.D (2008), "Revision of the extinct Pseudoceratinae (Artiodactyla: Ruminantia: Gelocidae)",
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and reaches in certain areas a thickness of 180 metres (590 ft). The formation overlies the
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The Goliad Formation was described by Plummer in 1933, as consisting of three members; the
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Geological and Geographical Attributes of the South Texas Uranium Province
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Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals
2203:
Page, William R.; VanSistine, D. Paco; Turner, Kenzie J. (2005),
490:
deposits and forms the Evangeline aquifer underneath the city of
2236:"The Lapara Creek Fauna: Early Clarendonian of south Texas, USA" 1817: 1658: 1642: 523: 177: 594:
deposits in the South Texas Uranium Province and is mined for
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The following fossils have been reported from the formation:
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among many other fossil mammals, reptiles, birds and fish.
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is hosted by the Goliad Formation underlying the city of
355: 347: 337: 332: 322: 304: 278: 239: 200: 195: 173: 159: 154: 146: 136: 128: 120: 110: 18: 2444:Fossiliferous stratigraphic units of North America 1891:List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Texas 2277:Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History 562:siliciclastic strata that overlies the Miocene 2185:Gulf Coast Association of Geological Societies 2021: 2019: 8: 2306:The Evolution of North American Rhinoceroses 2102: 2100: 2098: 2096: 2094: 2114: 2112: 124:Lapara, Lagarto Creek & Labahia Members 2165:; Yang, Changbing; Gates, John B. (2010), 2009: 2007: 2005: 2003: 2001: 1999: 1997: 1995: 1993: 1991: 1989: 1987: 1985: 1983: 1981: 1979: 1977: 1975: 1973: 1971: 1969: 1967: 1921: 1919: 615: 15: 2429:Sandstone formations of the United States 2249:Baskin, Jon; Hulbert, Richard C. (2012), 2178:Baskin, Jon; Hulbert, Richard C. (2008), 1965: 1963: 1961: 1959: 1957: 1955: 1953: 1951: 1949: 1947: 405: 377: 1906: 2434:Shale formations of the United States 567:425 metres (1,198 to 1,394 ft). 7: 385:Goliad Formation (the United States) 1112:Ustatochoerus medius novomexicanus 14: 2149:Journal of Geology and Geoscience 2079:Baskin & Hulbert, 2012, p.187 150:60–425 m (197–1,394 ft) 2389:Pliocene Series of North America 2088:Baskin & Hulbert, 2008, p.97 2070:Baskin & Hulbert, 2008, p.93 2034:Baskin & Hulbert, 2008, p.96 1941:Baskin & Hulbert, 2008, p.94 404: 397: 376: 369: 309: 2384:Miocene Series of North America 1676:Alligator cf. mississippiensis 1: 388:Show map of the United States 2379:Geologic formations of Texas 1876: 1862: 1848: 1828: 1810: 1799: 1785: 1771: 1757: 1743: 1729: 1715: 1701: 1680: 1662: 1651: 1635: 1624: 1613: 1602: 1591: 1580: 1569: 1558: 1547: 1536: 1525: 1514: 1503: 1492: 1478: 1464: 1450: 1436: 1422: 1408: 1394: 1380: 1366: 1352: 1338: 1324: 1310: 1296: 1282: 1268: 1254: 1240: 1226: 1212: 1198: 1184: 1170: 1156: 1142: 1129: 1116: 1096: 1076: 1056: 1043: 1030: 1017: 997: 984: 973: 953: 933: 920: 900: 880: 860: 847: 836: 816: 796: 776: 756: 736: 716: 703: 690: 677: 664: 644: 241:Approximate paleocoordinates 132:Pleistocene terrace deposits 2061:Campbell et al., 2018, p.14 1125:Protolabis cf. yavapaiensis 2485: 2310:Cambridge University Press 2241:Palaeontologia Electronica 2171:Bureau of Economic Geology 1668: 1026:Pseudhipparion curtivallum 980:Prosthennops xiphidonticus 916:Nothotylopus camptognathus 632: 510:, in turn overlain by the 1816: 1641: 1072:Synthetoceras tricornatus 955: 818: 363: 23: 2394:Neogene geology of Texas 2043:Nicot et al., 2010, p.38 1138:Ustatochoerus cf. medius 413:Goliad Formation (Texas) 2290:10.58782/flmnh.hadz5303 969:Procamelus occidentalis 732:Cormohipparion ingenuum 712:Ceratogaulus rhinocerus 2469:Live Oak County, Texas 2304:Prothero, D.R (2005), 2161:Nicot, Jean-Philippe; 2052:Page et al., 2005, p.4 2025:Page et al., 2005, p.7 1913:Page et al., 2005, p.5 1836: 1688: 1577:Palaeomerycidae indet. 1104: 1084: 1064: 1005: 961: 941: 908: 888: 868: 824: 804: 784: 764: 744: 724: 660:Blancotherium buckneri 652: 590:. The formation hosts 2464:Hidalgo County, Texas 2449:Paleontology in Texas 1896:Paleontology in Texas 1835: 1687: 1632:cf. Mustelidae indet. 1599:Rhinocerotidae indet. 1588:Protoceratidae indet. 1544:Antilocapridae indet. 1522:Protoceratinae indet. 1511:Merycodontinae indet. 1103: 1083: 1063: 1004: 960: 940: 907: 887: 876:Megatylopus primaevus 867: 823: 803: 783: 763: 743: 723: 651: 600:Hidalgo County, Texas 2459:Goliad County, Texas 1844:Ictalurus cf. lambda 1648:cf. Anserinae indet. 1500:Amphicyoninae indet. 1039:Pseudoceras skinneri 1013:Protolabis coartatus 993:Protohippus supremus 486:The formation hosts 465:NALMA classification 2163:Scanlon, Bridget R. 1824:Pylodictis olivaris 896:Neohipparion affine 843:Ischyrocyon gidleyi 792:Hipparion tehonense 772:Dinohippus subvenus 542:and dates from the 443:dating back to the 327:Texas coastal plain 259: /  220: /  25:Stratigraphic range 2312:, pp. 1–218, 1837: 1689: 1533:Tayassuinae indet. 1105: 1085: 1065: 1006: 962: 949:Procamelus grandis 942: 909: 889: 869: 832:Hypohippus affinis 825: 805: 785: 765: 745: 725: 653: 640:Aelurodon taxoides 584:Evangeline aquifer 580:Oakville Formation 570:Together with the 556:Gueydan Formations 508:Lagarto Creek Beds 506:, overlain by the 433:geologic formation 2454:Bee County, Texas 2326:Alroy, J (2002), 2234:May, S.R (2019), 1882: 1881: 1621:Ruminantia indet. 1487:cf. Gomphotherium 1052:Ramoceros ramosus 929:Pliohippus pernix 812:Hypohippus affine 752:Cranioceras teres 686:Calippus placidus 564:Fleming Formation 540:Fleming Formation 425: 424: 416:Show map of Texas 141:Fleming Formation 2476: 2439:Fluvial deposits 2331: 2322: 2300: 2270: 2269: 2268: 2245: 2244:, 22.1.15: 1–129 2223: 2222: 2221: 2211: 2199: 2198: 2197: 2174: 2173:, pp. 1–156 2157: 2128: 2125: 2119: 2116: 2107: 2104: 2089: 2086: 2080: 2077: 2071: 2068: 2062: 2059: 2053: 2050: 2044: 2041: 2035: 2032: 2026: 2023: 2014: 2011: 1942: 1939: 1933: 1926:Goliad Formation 1923: 1914: 1911: 1092:Teleoceras major 699:Calippus regulus 673:Calippus martini 616: 546:to the earliest 474:, including the 429:Goliad Formation 417: 408: 407: 401: 389: 380: 379: 373: 315: 313: 312: 274: 273: 271: 270: 269: 264: 260: 257: 256: 255: 252: 235: 234: 232: 231: 230: 225: 221: 218: 217: 216: 213: 106: 43: 19:Goliad Formation 16: 2484: 2483: 2479: 2478: 2477: 2475: 2474: 2473: 2369: 2368: 2338: 2336:Further reading 2325: 2320: 2303: 2273: 2266: 2264: 2248: 2233: 2219: 2217: 2216:, pp. 1–11 2209: 2202: 2195: 2193: 2177: 2160: 2144: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2122: 2117: 2110: 2105: 2092: 2087: 2083: 2078: 2074: 2069: 2065: 2060: 2056: 2051: 2047: 2042: 2038: 2033: 2029: 2024: 2017: 2012: 1945: 1940: 1936: 1924: 1917: 1912: 1908: 1904: 1887: 1807:Emydidae indet. 1610:Rodentia indet. 1459:cf. Domninoides 856:Leptocyon vafer 608: 500: 439:. It preserves 421: 420: 419: 418: 415: 414: 411: 410: 409: 392: 391: 390: 387: 386: 383: 382: 381: 310: 308: 267: 265: 261: 258: 253: 250: 248: 246: 245: 228: 226: 222: 219: 214: 211: 209: 207: 206: 105: 104: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 74: 69: 64: 59: 54: 49: 38: 37: 35: 12: 11: 5: 2482: 2480: 2472: 2471: 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2401: 2396: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2371: 2370: 2367: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2354: 2350: 2346: 2342: 2337: 2334: 2333: 2332: 2323: 2318: 2301: 2271: 2246: 2230: 2229: 2225: 2224: 2200: 2175: 2158: 2141: 2140: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2129: 2127:Prothero, 2005 2120: 2108: 2090: 2081: 2072: 2063: 2054: 2045: 2036: 2027: 2015: 1943: 1934: 1915: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1898: 1893: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1879: 1877: 1875: 1866: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1852: 1851: 1849: 1847: 1839: 1838: 1829: 1827: 1820: 1814: 1813: 1811: 1809: 1803: 1802: 1800: 1798: 1789: 1788: 1786: 1784: 1775: 1774: 1772: 1770: 1761: 1760: 1758: 1756: 1747: 1746: 1744: 1742: 1733: 1732: 1730: 1728: 1719: 1718: 1716: 1714: 1710:Hesperotestudo 1705: 1704: 1702: 1700: 1691: 1690: 1681: 1679: 1672: 1666: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1655: 1654: 1652: 1650: 1645: 1639: 1638: 1636: 1634: 1628: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1617: 1616: 1614: 1612: 1606: 1605: 1603: 1601: 1595: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1584: 1583: 1581: 1579: 1573: 1572: 1570: 1568: 1562: 1561: 1559: 1557: 1555:Canidae indet. 1551: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1535: 1529: 1528: 1526: 1524: 1518: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1507: 1506: 1504: 1502: 1496: 1495: 1493: 1491: 1482: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1468: 1467: 1465: 1463: 1454: 1453: 1451: 1449: 1440: 1439: 1437: 1435: 1426: 1425: 1423: 1421: 1412: 1411: 1409: 1407: 1398: 1397: 1395: 1393: 1384: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1370: 1369: 1367: 1365: 1356: 1355: 1353: 1351: 1342: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1328: 1327: 1325: 1323: 1314: 1313: 1311: 1309: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1286: 1285: 1283: 1281: 1272: 1271: 1269: 1267: 1258: 1257: 1255: 1253: 1244: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1216: 1215: 1213: 1211: 1202: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1188: 1187: 1185: 1183: 1174: 1173: 1171: 1169: 1160: 1159: 1157: 1155: 1146: 1145: 1143: 1141: 1133: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1107: 1106: 1097: 1095: 1087: 1086: 1077: 1075: 1067: 1066: 1057: 1055: 1047: 1046: 1044: 1042: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1029: 1021: 1020: 1018: 1016: 1008: 1007: 998: 996: 988: 987: 985: 983: 975: 974: 972: 964: 963: 954: 952: 944: 943: 934: 932: 924: 923: 921: 919: 911: 910: 901: 899: 891: 890: 881: 879: 871: 870: 861: 859: 851: 850: 848: 846: 838: 837: 835: 827: 826: 817: 815: 807: 806: 797: 795: 787: 786: 777: 775: 767: 766: 757: 755: 747: 746: 737: 735: 727: 726: 717: 715: 707: 706: 704: 702: 694: 693: 691: 689: 681: 680: 678: 676: 668: 667: 665: 663: 655: 654: 645: 643: 636: 630: 629: 626: 623: 620: 607: 606:Fossil content 604: 499: 496: 423: 422: 412: 403: 402: 396: 395: 394: 393: 384: 375: 374: 368: 367: 366: 365: 364: 361: 360: 357: 353: 352: 349: 345: 344: 339: 335: 334: 330: 329: 324: 320: 319: 306: 302: 301: 280: 276: 275: 243: 237: 236: 204: 198: 197: 193: 192: 175: 171: 170: 161: 157: 156: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 138: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 122: 118: 117: 112: 108: 107: 100: 95: 90: 85: 80: 75: 70: 65: 60: 55: 50: 45: 44: 39:13.6–5.2  21: 20: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2481: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2376: 2374: 2363: 2359: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2340: 2339: 2335: 2329: 2324: 2321: 2319:9781108457200 2315: 2311: 2307: 2302: 2299: 2295: 2291: 2287: 2283: 2279: 2278: 2272: 2262: 2258: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2243: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2231: 2227: 2226: 2215: 2208: 2207: 2201: 2191: 2187: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2159: 2155: 2151: 2150: 2143: 2142: 2138: 2137: 2133: 2124: 2121: 2115: 2113: 2109: 2103: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2095: 2091: 2085: 2082: 2076: 2073: 2067: 2064: 2058: 2055: 2049: 2046: 2040: 2037: 2031: 2028: 2022: 2020: 2016: 2010: 2008: 2006: 2004: 2002: 2000: 1998: 1996: 1994: 1992: 1990: 1988: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1980: 1978: 1976: 1974: 1972: 1970: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1962: 1960: 1958: 1956: 1954: 1952: 1950: 1948: 1944: 1938: 1935: 1931: 1927: 1922: 1920: 1916: 1910: 1907: 1901: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1888: 1884: 1878: 1873: 1872: 1868: 1867: 1864: 1859: 1858: 1854: 1853: 1850: 1846: 1845: 1841: 1840: 1834: 1830: 1826: 1825: 1821: 1819: 1815: 1812: 1808: 1805: 1804: 1801: 1796: 1795: 1794:cf. Trachemys 1791: 1790: 1787: 1782: 1781: 1780:cf. Terrapene 1777: 1776: 1773: 1768: 1767: 1763: 1762: 1759: 1754: 1753: 1749: 1748: 1745: 1740: 1739: 1735: 1734: 1731: 1726: 1725: 1721: 1720: 1717: 1712: 1711: 1707: 1706: 1703: 1698: 1697: 1693: 1692: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1677: 1673: 1671: 1667: 1664: 1660: 1657: 1656: 1653: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1640: 1637: 1633: 1630: 1629: 1626: 1622: 1619: 1618: 1615: 1611: 1608: 1607: 1604: 1600: 1597: 1596: 1593: 1589: 1586: 1585: 1582: 1578: 1575: 1574: 1571: 1567: 1566:Equini indet. 1564: 1563: 1560: 1556: 1553: 1552: 1549: 1545: 1542: 1541: 1538: 1534: 1531: 1530: 1527: 1523: 1520: 1519: 1516: 1512: 1509: 1508: 1505: 1501: 1498: 1497: 1494: 1489: 1488: 1484: 1483: 1480: 1475: 1474: 1470: 1469: 1466: 1461: 1460: 1456: 1455: 1452: 1447: 1446: 1442: 1441: 1438: 1433: 1432: 1428: 1427: 1424: 1419: 1418: 1414: 1413: 1410: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1399: 1396: 1391: 1390: 1386: 1385: 1382: 1377: 1376: 1372: 1371: 1368: 1363: 1362: 1358: 1357: 1354: 1349: 1348: 1344: 1343: 1340: 1335: 1334: 1330: 1329: 1326: 1321: 1320: 1316: 1315: 1312: 1307: 1306: 1302: 1301: 1298: 1293: 1292: 1288: 1287: 1284: 1279: 1278: 1274: 1273: 1270: 1265: 1264: 1260: 1259: 1256: 1251: 1250: 1246: 1245: 1242: 1237: 1236: 1232: 1231: 1228: 1223: 1222: 1218: 1217: 1214: 1209: 1208: 1204: 1203: 1200: 1195: 1194: 1190: 1189: 1186: 1181: 1180: 1176: 1175: 1172: 1167: 1166: 1162: 1161: 1158: 1153: 1152: 1148: 1147: 1144: 1140: 1139: 1135: 1134: 1131: 1127: 1126: 1122: 1121: 1118: 1114: 1113: 1109: 1108: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1093: 1089: 1088: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1073: 1069: 1068: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1048: 1045: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1035: 1032: 1028: 1027: 1023: 1022: 1019: 1015: 1014: 1010: 1009: 1003: 999: 995: 994: 990: 989: 986: 982: 981: 977: 976: 971: 970: 966: 965: 959: 951: 950: 946: 945: 939: 935: 931: 930: 926: 925: 922: 918: 917: 913: 912: 906: 902: 898: 897: 893: 892: 886: 882: 878: 877: 873: 872: 866: 862: 858: 857: 853: 852: 849: 845: 844: 840: 839: 834: 833: 829: 828: 822: 814: 813: 809: 808: 802: 798: 794: 793: 789: 788: 782: 778: 774: 773: 769: 768: 762: 758: 754: 753: 749: 748: 742: 738: 734: 733: 729: 728: 722: 718: 714: 713: 709: 708: 705: 701: 700: 696: 695: 692: 688: 687: 683: 682: 679: 675: 674: 670: 669: 666: 662: 661: 657: 656: 650: 646: 642: 641: 637: 635: 631: 627: 624: 621: 618: 617: 614: 611: 605: 603: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 568: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 536:conglomerates 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 497: 495: 493: 489: 484: 482: 481: 480:Blancotherium 477: 473: 470: 466: 462: 459:and earliest 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 400: 372: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 343: 342:Goliad County 340: 336: 331: 328: 325: 321: 318: 317:United States 307: 303: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 281: 277: 272: 263:29.0°N 95.3°W 244: 242: 238: 233: 224:28.6°N 97.7°W 205: 203: 199: 194: 191: 187: 183: 179: 176: 172: 169: 165: 162: 158: 153: 149: 145: 142: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 116: 113: 109: 103: 98: 93: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 53: 48: 42: 34: 30: 26: 22: 17: 2414:Clarendonian 2399:Serravallian 2327: 2305: 2284:(2): 17–58, 2281: 2275: 2265:, retrieved 2260: 2254: 2239: 2228:Paleontology 2218:, retrieved 2205: 2194:, retrieved 2189: 2183: 2166: 2153: 2147: 2134:Bibliography 2123: 2084: 2075: 2066: 2057: 2048: 2039: 2030: 1937: 1909: 1869: 1855: 1842: 1822: 1792: 1778: 1766:cf. Mycteria 1764: 1752:cf. Gopherus 1750: 1736: 1722: 1708: 1694: 1674: 1485: 1471: 1457: 1443: 1429: 1417:Prosthennops 1415: 1401: 1387: 1373: 1361:Neohipparion 1359: 1345: 1331: 1317: 1303: 1289: 1275: 1263:Hippotherium 1261: 1247: 1233: 1219: 1205: 1191: 1177: 1163: 1149: 1136: 1123: 1110: 1090: 1070: 1050: 1037: 1024: 1011: 991: 978: 967: 947: 927: 914: 894: 874: 854: 841: 830: 810: 790: 770: 750: 730: 710: 697: 684: 671: 658: 638: 612: 609: 569: 544:Clarendonian 512:Labahia Beds 511: 507: 503: 501: 485: 478: 453:Clarendonian 447:to earliest 445:Serravallian 428: 426: 356:Year defined 333:Type section 190:conglomerate 29:Clarendonian 2419:Hemphillian 2106:Alroy, 2002 1930:Fossilworks 1871:Lepisosteus 1659:Aves indet. 1375:Pliauchenia 1305:Merychippus 1291:Megatylopus 1207:Blastomeryx 1151:Aepycamelus 504:Lapara Sand 498:Description 476:gomphothere 457:Hemphillian 268:29.0; -95.3 266: / 229:28.6; -97.7 227: / 202:Coordinates 2373:Categories 2267:2020-07-08 2256:Paludicola 2220:2020-07-08 2196:2020-07-08 2118:Webb, 2008 1902:References 1473:cf. Eucyon 1445:Teleoceras 1431:Protolabis 1403:Procamelus 1389:Pliohippus 1249:Hypohippus 431:(Tg) is a 297:counties, 2409:Messinian 2404:Tortonian 2263:: 187–193 2013:May, 2019 1347:Nannippus 1333:Merycodus 1319:Merychyus 1277:Hypolagus 1235:Glyptodon 1165:Amphicyon 572:Catahoula 552:Catahoula 532:limestone 520:sandstone 516:claystone 467:) of the 338:Named for 186:limestone 168:claystone 164:Sandstone 155:Lithology 147:Thickness 129:Underlies 121:Sub-units 115:Formation 2298:54194704 2192:: 93–101 1885:See also 1857:Ameiurus 1670:Reptiles 1221:Calippus 1179:Aphelops 518:, sand, 451:stages ( 449:Pliocene 348:Named by 295:Live Oak 196:Location 137:Overlies 2424:Blancan 2139:Geology 1738:Trionyx 1724:Testudo 1696:Apalone 634:Mammals 628:Images 596:caliche 592:uranium 588:Houston 576:Fleming 560:fluvial 548:Blancan 528:caliche 492:Houston 488:uranium 469:Neogene 463:in the 461:Blancan 441:fossils 351:Plummer 305:Country 291:Hidalgo 254:95°18′W 251:29°00′N 215:97°42′W 212:28°36′N 182:caliche 160:Primary 33:Blancan 2345:iii-85 2316:  2296:  2156:: 1–51 534:, and 472:period 323:Extent 314:  293:& 287:Goliad 279:Region 2365:1-22+ 2294:S2CID 2210:(PDF) 1643:Birds 1193:Bison 625:Notes 619:Group 437:Texas 299:Texas 174:Other 2361:1-26 2357:1-44 2353:1-44 2349:1-41 2314:ISBN 2214:USGS 1932:.org 1818:Fish 622:Taxa 578:and 554:and 524:marl 427:The 359:1932 178:Marl 111:Type 47:PreꞒ 2330:, . 2286:doi 1928:at 1874:sp. 1860:sp. 1797:sp. 1783:sp. 1769:sp. 1755:sp. 1741:sp. 1727:sp. 1713:sp. 1699:sp. 1490:sp. 1476:sp. 1462:sp. 1448:sp. 1434:sp. 1420:sp. 1406:sp. 1392:sp. 1378:sp. 1364:sp. 1350:sp. 1336:sp. 1322:sp. 1308:sp. 1294:sp. 1280:sp. 1266:sp. 1252:sp. 1238:sp. 1224:sp. 1210:sp. 1196:sp. 1182:sp. 1168:sp. 1154:sp. 598:in 435:in 283:Bee 2375:: 2308:, 2292:, 2282:48 2280:, 2259:, 2253:, 2238:, 2212:, 2190:58 2188:, 2182:, 2169:, 2152:, 2111:^ 2093:^ 2018:^ 1946:^ 1918:^ 602:. 574:, 530:, 526:, 522:, 494:. 455:, 289:, 285:, 188:, 184:, 180:, 166:, 97:Pg 41:Ma 27:: 2288:: 2261:8 2154:2 102:N 92:K 87:J 82:T 77:P 72:C 67:D 62:S 57:O 52:Ꞓ 36:~ 31:-

Index

Stratigraphic range
Clarendonian
Blancan
Ma
PreꞒ

O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Formation
Fleming Formation
Sandstone
claystone
Marl
caliche
limestone
conglomerate
Coordinates
28°36′N 97°42′W / 28.6°N 97.7°W / 28.6; -97.7
Approximate paleocoordinates
29°00′N 95°18′W / 29.0°N 95.3°W / 29.0; -95.3
Bee
Goliad

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