377:. Public order was reestablished, but it gave way to a regime whose only support was force. On July 8, Dávila dissolved the Junta and assumed power as “Provisional President”. He called new congressional elections, and adopted a new batch of measures to solve the economic crisis. Nonetheless, the opposition to his rule was increasing daily, and finally was forced to resign on September 13, 1932, handing power to General
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debt. Notwithstanding these harsh measures, the depreciation of the currency continued, and inflation soared while the
Central Bank reserves were at an all-time low. This economic program only managed to cause widespread discontent, while in no way improving the economy, and in turn led to his downfall.
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as his successor. Montero, as a way out of the political impasse, immediately called for presidential elections. In the meanwhile he assumed as Vice
President. Since Montero was constitutionally banned from standing as a candidate while still in office, as a way out of the political impasse, and in
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as the clear winner. He took over again in the midst of a political and economic chaos. His program called for the implementation of an austerity program that involved the reduction of public expenditures and public salaries, a downsizing of the public administration and an increase of the foreign
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As soon as the Junta took power, they decreed the dissolution of
Congress, and a series of measures of social character. From the beginning, this Junta captivated the public support, but soon it became apparent that there was no unity within it. Only a week and a half later, on June 13, Dávila
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order to qualify, he resigned his vice-presidency effective on August 20, 1931. The position was assumed by
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There were three principal groups of critics against
Montero's policies: one headed by journalist
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Three days later, Dávila managed to replace
General Puga, and the other members, with himself,
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243:(in representation of the military party), Carlos Dávila and Eugenio Matte.
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231:(of socialist orientation also.) On June 4, 1932, the
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resigned, following the economic crisis caused by the
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426:Historical Analysis of the Military Coups in Chile
151:(June 4, 1932 - July 8, 1932) (also known as the
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207:finally took place on October 4, 1931, with
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53:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
153:Government Junta of the Socialist Republic
117:Learn how and when to remove this message
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66:"Government Junta of Chile" 1932
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51:adding citations to reliable sources
223:, and the third, known as the NAP (
396:List of Government Juntas of Chile
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451:Presidential Republic (1925–1973)
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461:1932 disestablishments in Chile
305:Pedro Nolasco Cárdenas Avendaño
418:History of the Socialist Junta
362:resigned, and was replaced by
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456:1932 establishments in Chile
401:List of Chilean coups d'Ă©tat
179:On July 26, 1931, President
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171:as new president of Chile.
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135:Socialist Republic of Chile
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181:Carlos Ibáñez del Campo
161:Carlos Ibáñez del Campo
466:Military dictatorships
406:List of Heads of State
371:Pedro Nolasco Cárdenas
297:Carlos Dávila Espinoza
277:Carlos Dávila Espinoza
225:New Public Association
205:presidential elections
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329:Eugenio Matte Hurtado
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364:Rolando Merino Reyes
301:Rolando Merino Reyes
209:Juan Esteban Montero
193:Juan Esteban Montero
189:Pedro Opazo Letelier
185:market crash of 1929
163:. It proclaimed the
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32:This article
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263:Left office
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268:President
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385:See also
271:General
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175:Creation
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351:History
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