Knowledge (XXG)

Grace Hickling

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510: 107:. When Goddard died in 1948, Hickling began transcribing his notes on Farne Island birds, adding in her own notes. She produced twenty-two volumes which have been photocopied for future study. She also spent every spring leading bird tagging in the Farne Islands, where she tagged 187,600 birds. Hickling was also an authority on 115:, published several scientific papers on their breeding and life-cycles. In the early 1960's, she was heavily involved in discussions around the trial culling of grey seals on the Farne Islands and along the coast of Northumberland. 99:, she was originally offered the standard salary of £400, until it was discovered that she was a woman and her pay was cut by £100. While working as an intelligence officer, she met Russell Goddard, the curator of the 596: 436: 581: 547: 371: 601: 156: 591: 155:
for the Farne Islands from 1949. In June 1974 she was recognized for her work with the Northumberland Natural History Society by being made a
104: 540: 148: 606: 611: 576: 533: 192: 586: 124: 64: 23: 103:, who first interested her in the Farne Islands. For the next 38 years she worked as the honorary secretary of the 72: 347: 571: 566: 128: 84: 68: 96: 60: 489: 509: 318:
Transactions of the Natural History Society of Northumberland, Durham, and Newcastle-upon-Tyne
222: 188: 159:. Following her death in 1986, her ashes were scattered in St. Cuthbert's Cove, Inner Farne. 112: 517: 385: 296: 259: 250: 490:"Page 6806 | Supplement 46310, 7 June 1974 | London Gazette | The Gazette" 408:"The Grey Seal in Britain: A Twentieth Century History of a Nature Conservation Success" 376: 152: 100: 92: 44: 560: 36: 28: 316:
Coulson, J. C. & Hickling, Grace (1963). "The grey seals of the Farne Islands".
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Hickling was the only daughter of Adam and Grace Anne Watt, her father being an
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in 1951 and 1962. She served as the naturalists' representative for the
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Hickling embarked on a teaching career, but was called up to work as an
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International Women in Science: A Biographical Dictionary to 1950
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at its beginning in 1964, and was on the local committee of the
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Shannon, D. R. (1988). "Obituary: Grace Hickling MBE MA MBOU".
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on 1 September 1939, a few days prior to Britain's entry into
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Transactions of the Natural History Society of Northumbria
27:(10 August 1908 – 30 December 1986) was an English 183:
Haines, Catharine M. C. & Stevens, Helen M. (2001).
521: 281:"Variation in the Secondary Sex-Ratio of the Grey Seal 279:
Coulson, J. C. & Hickling, Grace (22 April 1961).
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Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society
71:in Newcastle, studied mathematics and geography at 478:. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. p. 180. 406: 336: 516:This article about a biologist from England is a 187:. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. pp. 131–132. 541: 461:The Farne Islands: their history and wildlife 342:(Fab.), on the Farne Islands, Northumberland" 335:Coulson, J. C. & Hickling, Grace (1964). 141:The Farne Islands: Their History and Wildlife 8: 597:People educated at Harrogate Ladies' College 372:"Fisheries and the Farne Islands Grey Seals" 582:Members of the Order of the British Empire 548: 534: 432:"Henry George Albert Hickling. 1883-1954" 389: 300: 263: 208: 206: 204: 157:Member of the Order of the British Empire 338:"The Breeding Biology of the Grey Seal, 242:"An Experiment in Marking the Grey Seal 178: 176: 174: 172: 168: 105:Natural History Society of Northumbria 7: 602:Alumni of Newnham College, Cambridge 506: 504: 149:Lindisfarne National Nature Reserve 35:known for studying wildlife on the 520:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 285:(Fab.) during the Breeding Season" 14: 508: 476:Grey seals and the Farne Islands 145:Grey Seals and the Farne Islands 592:20th-century British zoologists 419:(4): 449–474 – via JSTOR. 131:who died just two weeks later. 139:Hickling published two books, 1: 463:. Country Life. p. 236. 405:Lambert, Robert A. (2002). 240:Watt, Grace (22 May 1952). 127:, a retired professor from 111:, and with John Coulson of 628: 503: 73:Newnham College, Cambridge 430:Watson, D. M. S. (1956). 391:10.1017/S0030605300002830 355:(3): 485–512 – via 348:Journal of Animal Ecology 65:Harrogate Ladies' College 607:English women scientists 474:Hickling, Grace (1962). 370:Hickling, Grace (1964). 91:. Based at the regional 67:, and after a period at 51:Early life and education 612:English biologist stubs 413:Environment and History 135:Achievements and awards 577:English ornithologists 444:: 149–156 – via 123:In 1954, Watt married 16:English ornithologist 587:Women ornithologists 494:www.thegazette.co.uk 459:Watt, Grace (1951). 129:Newcastle University 85:intelligence officer 97:Newcastle upon Tyne 75:from 1928 to 1931. 61:Newcastle upon Tyne 340:Halichoerus grypus 283:Halichoerus grypus 529: 528: 244:Halichœrus grypus 113:Durham University 69:Armstrong College 619: 550: 543: 536: 512: 505: 498: 497: 486: 480: 479: 471: 465: 464: 456: 450: 449: 427: 421: 420: 410: 402: 396: 395: 393: 367: 361: 360: 344: 332: 326: 325: 313: 307: 306: 304: 302:10.1038/190281a0 276: 270: 269: 267: 265:10.1038/169883a0 237: 231: 230: 210: 199: 198: 180: 26: 627: 626: 622: 621: 620: 618: 617: 616: 557: 556: 555: 554: 502: 501: 488: 487: 483: 473: 472: 468: 458: 457: 453: 429: 428: 424: 404: 403: 399: 369: 368: 364: 334: 333: 329: 315: 314: 310: 278: 277: 273: 239: 238: 234: 212: 211: 202: 195: 182: 181: 170: 165: 137: 125:George Hickling 121: 81: 63:. She attended 53: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 625: 623: 615: 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 559: 558: 553: 552: 545: 538: 530: 527: 526: 513: 500: 499: 481: 466: 451: 422: 397: 384:(4): 172–176. 362: 327: 308: 271: 232: 200: 193: 167: 166: 164: 161: 153:National Trust 136: 133: 120: 117: 101:Hancock Museum 80: 77: 52: 49: 45:Northumberland 20:Grace Hickling 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 624: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 564: 562: 551: 546: 544: 539: 537: 532: 531: 525: 523: 519: 514: 511: 507: 495: 491: 485: 482: 477: 470: 467: 462: 455: 452: 447: 443: 439: 438: 433: 426: 423: 418: 414: 409: 401: 398: 392: 387: 383: 379: 378: 373: 366: 363: 358: 354: 350: 349: 343: 341: 331: 328: 324:(5): 170–183. 323: 319: 312: 309: 303: 298: 295:(4772): 281. 294: 290: 286: 284: 275: 272: 266: 261: 258:(4308): 883. 257: 253: 252: 247: 245: 236: 233: 228: 224: 220: 216: 209: 207: 205: 201: 196: 190: 186: 179: 177: 175: 173: 169: 162: 160: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 134: 132: 130: 126: 118: 116: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 78: 76: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 50: 48: 46: 42: 38: 37:Farne Islands 34: 30: 29:ornithologist 25: 21: 522:expanding it 515: 493: 484: 475: 469: 460: 454: 441: 435: 425: 416: 412: 400: 381: 375: 365: 352: 346: 339: 330: 321: 317: 311: 292: 288: 282: 274: 255: 249: 243: 235: 218: 214: 184: 144: 140: 138: 122: 89:World War II 82: 54: 19: 18: 572:1986 deaths 567:1908 births 561:Categories 194:1576070905 163:References 109:grey seals 33:naturalist 227:0144-221X 41:North Sea 39:, in the 221:: 5–11. 93:war room 57:engineer 43:off the 47:coast. 289:Nature 251:Nature 225:  191:  119:Family 79:Career 446:JSTOR 357:JSTOR 518:stub 377:Oryx 223:ISSN 189:ISBN 143:and 31:and 386:doi 297:doi 293:190 260:doi 256:169 95:in 59:in 24:MBE 563:: 492:. 440:. 434:. 415:. 411:. 380:. 374:. 353:33 351:. 345:. 322:14 320:. 291:. 287:. 254:. 248:. 219:55 217:. 203:^ 171:^ 549:e 542:t 535:v 524:. 496:. 448:. 442:2 417:8 394:. 388:: 382:7 359:. 305:. 299:: 268:. 262:: 246:" 229:. 197:.

Index

MBE
ornithologist
naturalist
Farne Islands
North Sea
Northumberland
engineer
Newcastle upon Tyne
Harrogate Ladies' College
Armstrong College
Newnham College, Cambridge
intelligence officer
World War II
war room
Newcastle upon Tyne
Hancock Museum
Natural History Society of Northumbria
grey seals
Durham University
George Hickling
Newcastle University
Lindisfarne National Nature Reserve
National Trust
Member of the Order of the British Empire




ISBN
1576070905

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