Knowledge (XXG)

Graphium leonidas

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never reaches the base of the cellule. Hindwing usually with free discal spots in cellules 2—5 and with a broad basal transverse band, which covers the greater part of the cell and the base of cellules 1 c, 2, 6 and 7. Forewing always with discal spots in cellules 1 b, 3, 7 and 8, and usually also with small ones in 2, 4, 5 and 6; the cell mostly with three spots. —
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Oberth. The spots of the forewing light bluish, on an average somewhat larger than in leonidas, the discal spot in cellule 4 reaches the base of the cellule, the basal transverse band of the hindwing is very broad and almost pure white, but the submarginal spots are small, dot-like, not larger than
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is 75–80 mm in males and 75–85 mm in females. Both wings beneath without distinct dark longitudinal streaks on the folds between the veins and without dark longitudinal streaks in the cell of the hindwing. Both wings with submarginal spots. The discal spot of cellule 1 b of the forewing
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Cr.) (7 d). All the spots light blue (male) or bluish white (female); forewing without discal spot in cellule 1 a; the submarginal spots of both wings large; the discal spot of cellule 4 of the forewing is proximally rounded and does not reach the base of the cellule. Sierra Leone, Delagoa Bay,
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Suf. has the light basal part of the hindwing sprinkled with black scales, the veins in that part are margined with black and the spots in cellules 1 c and 2 are small or entirely wanting; otherwise similar to the form
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Fldr. (7 d). Here the spots on the upper surface are small, white or yellowish white; the submarginal spots dot-like. No discal spot in cellule 1 a of the forewing. Angola to Natal. —
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Key to East Africa members of the species group, diagnostic and other notes and figures. (Permission to host granted by The East Africa Natural History Society
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R. & J. differs from all the preceding in that the light basal transverse band of the hindwing only extends as far as the base of vein 2. Abyssinia. —
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Auriv. the forewing has a large discal onidale. spot in cellule 1 a, otherwise it is similar to the preceding form. German East Africa, ab. (?)
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the discal spots. A little known form as yet, perhaps a separate species, although it agrees very closely with
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Carcasson, R.H. 1960 "The Swallowtail Butterflies of East Africa (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae)".
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Fabricius, , J.C. 1793. Entomologia Systematica emendata et aucta 3 (1): 35 (488 pp.). Hafniae.
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Le Cerf, F. 1924 Lepidopteres nouveaux de la collection du Museum (Rhopaloceres).
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Joicey, J.J., & Talbot, G. 1927 New forms of Lepidoptera Rhopalocera.
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Die exotischen GroĂźschmetterlinge, Die afrikanischen Tagfalter
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Has continuous broods, peaking from October to April. The
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OberthĂĽr, C. 1879. Catalogue raissone des Papilionidae.
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Bulletin du Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle. Paris
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in the markings. German East Africa and Pemba Island.
873: 840:Journal of the East Africa Natural History Society 659:-group of closely related and similar species ( 1090: 8: 1097: 1083: 861: 826:Kielland, J. 1990 in Kielland, J. 1990. 765:Field Guide to Butterflies of South Africa 758: 756: 38: 29: 20: 732:Aurivillius, C. 1908-1924. In: Seitz, A. 830:Hill House, Melbourne and London: 1-363. 1131:Taxa named by Johan Christian Fabricius 714: 712: 699: 619:(Tanzania: islands of Unguja and Pemba) 319:Papilio (Cosmodesmus) leonidas leonidas 307:Papilio (Cosmodesmus) leonidas leonidas 295:Papilio (Cosmodesmus) leonidas leonidas 283:Papilio (Cosmodesmus) leonidas leonidas 7: 1051: 1049: 767:. Cape Town, South Africa: Struik. 1069:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 458:External morphology of Lepidoptera 14: 655:It is the nominal member of the 637:(SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂ­ncipe: Sao Tome) 628:(SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂ­ncipe: Principe) 1053: 849: 741: 497:. German East Africa: Muanza. — 484:British East Africa. In ab. (?) 51: 734:Die GroĂźschmetterlinge der Erde 688:Royal Museum of Central Africa 641:Graphium leonidas zanzibaricus 623:Graphium leonidas santamarthae 399:Papilio leonidas santa-marthae 391:Graphium leonidas zanzibaricus 1: 1126:Butterflies described in 1793 466:recto (top) and verso of male 242:Rothschild & Jordan, 1905 632:Graphium leonidas thomasius 626:(Joicey & Talbot, 1927) 614:Graphium leonidas pelopidas 1152: 1048: 804:(B.3 Lepidoptera) 2: 1-14. 802:Encyclopedie Entomologique 608:Graphium leonidas leonidas 407:Papilio leonidas thomasius 355:Graphium leonidas leonidas 343:Graphium leonidas leonidas 331:Graphium leonidas leonidas 402:Joicey & Talbot, 1927 259:Papilio leonidas brasidas 247:Papilio leonidas leonidas 214:Felder & Felder, 1864 191: 184: 177: 172: 153: 146: 48:Scientific classification 46: 37: 28: 23: 828:Butterflies of Tanzania. 763:Woodhall, Steve (2005). 1065:-related article is a 467: 239:Papilio similis umanus 1121:Butterflies of Africa 583:Friesodielsia obovata 565:Landolphia ugandensis 465: 1116:Graphium (butterfly) 789:Etudes d’Entomologie 610:(Sub-Saharan Africa) 553:Monanthotaxis caffra 16:Species of butterfly 577:Annickia chlorantha 559:Annona senegalensis 1136:Papilionidae stubs 666:Graphium levassori 468: 446:Sub-Saharan Africa 436:, is a species of 430:veined swallowtail 1078: 1077: 1043: 1042: 905:Graphium leonidas 875:Graphium leonidas 867:Taxon identifiers 856:Graphium leonidas 774:978-1-86872-724-7 736:Band 13: Abt. 2, 661:Graphium leonidas 645: 636: 627: 618: 421:Graphium leonidas 417: 416: 411: 403: 395: 387: 375: 367:Graphium leonidas 363: 351: 339: 327: 315: 303: 291: 279: 267: 255: 243: 235: 227: 226:Aurivillius, 1899 215: 207: 199: 157:Graphium leonidas 24:Veined swordtail 1143: 1099: 1092: 1085: 1057: 1050: 1036: 1035: 1023: 1022: 1010: 1009: 997: 996: 984: 983: 971: 970: 958: 957: 945: 944: 932: 931: 919: 918: 909: 908: 907: 894: 893: 892: 862: 854:Data related to 853: 831: 824: 818: 811: 805: 798: 792: 785: 779: 778: 760: 751: 745: 744: 730: 724: 716: 707: 704: 643: 634: 625: 617:(OberthĂĽr, 1879) 616: 426:veined swordtail 409: 401: 393: 385: 379:Papilio leonidas 373: 361: 349: 337: 325: 313: 301: 289: 277: 271:Papilio leonidas 265: 253: 241: 233: 225: 219:Papilio leonidas 213: 211:Papilio brasidas 205: 197: 195:Papilio leonidas 159: 139:G. leonidas 56: 55: 42: 33: 21: 1151: 1150: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1141: 1140: 1106: 1105: 1104: 1103: 1046: 1044: 1039: 1031: 1028:Observation.org 1026: 1018: 1013: 1005: 1000: 992: 987: 979: 974: 966: 961: 953: 948: 940: 935: 927: 922: 914: 912: 903: 902: 897: 888: 887: 882: 869: 858:at Wikispecies 835: 834: 825: 821: 812: 808: 799: 795: 786: 782: 775: 762: 761: 754: 742: 731: 727: 717: 710: 705: 701: 696: 684:External images 681: 672:Graphium cyrnus 653: 635:(Le Cerf, 1924) 604: 520: 454: 434:common graphium 231:Papilio onidale 203:Papilio similis 198:Fabricius, 1793 168: 161: 155: 142: 50: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1149: 1147: 1139: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1108: 1107: 1102: 1101: 1094: 1087: 1079: 1076: 1075: 1058: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1037: 1024: 1011: 998: 985: 972: 959: 946: 933: 920: 910: 895: 879: 877: 871: 870: 865: 847: 846: 833: 832: 819: 806: 793: 780: 773: 752: 725: 708: 698: 697: 695: 692: 680: 677: 652: 649: 648: 647: 644:Kielland, 1990 638: 629: 620: 611: 603: 600: 529:Popowia caffra 519: 516: 456:For terms see 453: 450: 440:in the family 415: 414: 413: 412: 404: 396: 394:Kielland, 1990 388: 386:OberthĂĽr, 1879 376: 364: 352: 340: 328: 316: 304: 292: 280: 275:petiveranoides 268: 256: 244: 236: 228: 216: 208: 200: 189: 188: 182: 181: 175: 174: 170: 169: 162: 151: 150: 144: 143: 136: 134: 130: 129: 122: 118: 117: 112: 108: 107: 102: 98: 97: 92: 88: 87: 82: 78: 77: 72: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 44: 43: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1148: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1111: 1100: 1095: 1093: 1088: 1086: 1081: 1080: 1074: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1059: 1056: 1052: 1047: 1034: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1016: 1012: 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305: 302:Dufrane, 1946 300: 299:subobliterata 296: 293: 290:Dufrane, 1946 288: 284: 281: 276: 272: 269: 266:Le Cerf, 1924 264: 260: 257: 254:Le Cerf, 1924 252: 248: 245: 240: 237: 234:Suffert, 1904 232: 229: 224: 220: 217: 212: 209: 204: 201: 196: 193: 192: 190: 187: 183: 180: 176: 171: 166: 160: 158: 152: 149: 148:Binomial name 145: 141: 140: 135: 132: 131: 128: 127: 123: 120: 119: 116: 113: 110: 109: 106: 103: 100: 99: 96: 93: 90: 89: 86: 83: 80: 79: 76: 73: 70: 69: 66: 63: 60: 59: 54: 49: 45: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 1071:expanding it 1063:Papilionidae 1060: 1045: 874: 848: 839: 827: 822: 817:30: 137-139. 814: 809: 801: 796: 788: 783: 764: 737: 733: 728: 719: 702: 682: 670: 664: 660: 656: 654: 640: 631: 622: 613: 607: 593: 587: 581: 575: 569: 563: 557: 551: 545: 539: 533: 527: 521: 511: 506: 502: 498: 494: 489: 486:interniplaga 485: 480: 476: 469: 455: 442:Papilionidae 433: 429: 425: 420: 419: 418: 406: 398: 390: 382: 378: 370: 366: 362:Berger, 1950 358: 354: 350:Berger, 1950 346: 342: 338:Berger, 1950 334: 330: 322: 318: 310: 306: 298: 294: 286: 282: 274: 270: 262: 258: 250: 246: 238: 230: 223:interniplaga 222: 218: 210: 206:Cramer, 1775 202: 194: 178: 156: 154: 138: 137: 125: 115:Papilionidae 18: 963:iNaturalist 899:Wikispecies 452:Description 444:, found in 173:Subspecies 105:Lepidoptera 1110:Categories 723:, funet.fi 694:References 602:Subspecies 595:Artabotrys 287:obliterata 278:Bryk, 1928 85:Arthropoda 994:122057368 791:4: 1-117. 598:species. 507:pelopidas 438:butterfly 383:pelopidas 371:cyrnoides 347:leucosina 311:vreuricki 251:plagifera 179:See text 165:Fabricius 133:Species: 71:Kingdom: 65:Eukaryota 1002:LepIndex 981:10619758 913:BioLib: 890:Q5597281 884:Wikidata 720:Graphium 657:leonidas 651:Taxonomy 646:Tanzania 526:feed on 512:leonidas 499:brasidas 495:leonidas 477:leonidas 472:wingspan 335:vrydaghi 323:mathieui 263:melusina 186:Synonyms 167:, 1793) 126:Graphium 111:Family: 81:Phylum: 75:Animalia 61:Domain: 955:5141248 518:Biology 490:onidale 481:similis 121:Genus: 101:Order: 95:Insecta 91:Class: 1033:206413 1020:157390 1007:166980 968:203123 942:130567 916:399610 771:  679:Images 589:Uvaria 547:Uvaria 535:Annona 524:larvae 503:umanus 479:F. (= 424:, the 1061:This 976:IRMNG 929:6L426 686:from 381:var. 359:djema 1067:stub 1015:NCBI 989:IUCN 950:GBIF 769:ISBN 592:and 470:The 369:ab. 357:ab. 345:ab. 333:ab. 321:ab. 309:ab. 297:ab. 285:ab. 221:ab. 937:EoL 924:CoL 843:pdf 675:). 432:or 273:f. 261:f. 249:f. 1112:: 1030:: 1017:: 1004:: 991:: 978:: 965:: 952:: 939:: 926:: 901:: 886:: 755:^ 711:^ 690:. 669:, 663:, 586:, 580:, 574:, 568:, 562:, 556:, 550:, 544:, 538:, 532:, 448:. 428:, 1098:e 1091:t 1084:v 1073:. 777:. 750:. 163:(

Index



Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Papilionidae
Graphium
Binomial name
Fabricius
Synonyms
butterfly
Papilionidae
Sub-Saharan Africa
External morphology of Lepidoptera

wingspan
larvae
Popowia caffra
Annona
Monanthotaxis
Uvaria
Monanthotaxis caffra
Annona senegalensis
Landolphia ugandensis
L. buchannani
Annickia chlorantha

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