1044:
444:
480:
432:
75:
1638:
492:
456:
468:
313:
337:
1550:
1570:
248:, their city residence. By the time of Graycliff's commission, Wright and the Martins had been personal friends as well as clients for over twenty years. Between the time of the completion of the Martin House Complex and the construction of Graycliff grew a great long-term friendship, to the extent that the Martins provided financial assistance and other support to Wright as his career unfolded.
1560:
3157:
1051:
3147:
3137:
82:
401:. Although they added two structures to Wright's original design, all Wright-designed buildings were left intact. Eventually enrollment dwindled and the schools closed; the number of priests in residence also declined dramatically. Finally in late 1997, the Piarists decided they could no longer afford to maintain the property, and put it up for sale.
62:
231:
shore, it is one of the most ambitious and extensive summer estates Wright designed. It is now fully restored and operates as a historic house museum, open for guided tours year round (with reduced activity during the winter). There is also a summer Market at
Graycliff, free and open to the public on
357:
connects the terrace to the cliff and lake. The esplanade was designed to carry water, pumped from Lake Erie, down its length and over the bluffs, completing the illusion of water flowing through. Deemed financially extravagant, this feature was halted after only the esplanade itself was completed.
332:
car. After their first summer in residence, the
Martins asked Wright to alter and expand the building. Once complete, the Martins' daughter Dorothy, together with her husband James Foster and their children Margaret and Darwin Martin Foster, spent many happy summers in residence. Like the Martin
300:
The largest building, the main "Isabelle R. Martin House," is perhaps most remarkable for its two stone veneered sections framing a central pavilion-like center of transparent glass walls, allowing visitors to actually see through the building itself to the lake beyond, revolutionary for a 1926
404:
Soon after, a group of concerned individuals purchased the property, which was threatened with destruction due to its prime lakeside location and attractiveness to private developers. The group formed the non-profit
Graycliff Conservancy in order to buy the property, restore it to its original
361:
The extensive 8.5 acres (34,000 m) of grounds and gardens were also designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, with one of the few, if not only, landscape designs in his own hand. These include a tennis court designed by Wright, as well as trees and shrubs designed to complement the architecture.
405:
condition, and open it to the public. This effort, aided by volunteers from throughout the community, has undertaken extensive restoration, both to remove the non-Wright additions and to restore the nearly ninety-year-old buildings, and has created a schedule of public tours.
352:
that extends from Martin House, cantilevering beyond its stone pier supports over a stone basin from which water flows into a large irregularly shaped pool. This was intended to create an illusion of the lake flowing through the house. On the west side, a broad
358:
Other architectural features of the landscape include a sunken garden, a hidden garden, and stone walls in a "waterfall" pattern. Not surprisingly, it was Darwin Martin who first introduced Wright to
Niagara Falls, less than 40 miles (64 km) to the north.
1372:
1367:
1455:
1450:
1520:
277:(1936) using stone. Wright believed stone to be the only true building material and may be why he insisted the Martins incorporate it at Graycliff. Graycliff is considered to be one of Wright's most important mid-career works in his Organic Style.
3191:
1312:
1460:
1362:
1292:
1087:
1445:
1352:
1272:
1207:
1192:
1097:
1297:
1177:
1337:
1327:
1302:
1287:
1282:
1232:
1172:
1167:
1147:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1107:
1072:
981:
1379:
1322:
1317:
1247:
1237:
1222:
1197:
1157:
1112:
1102:
1474:
1347:
1342:
1307:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1242:
1227:
1212:
1202:
1162:
1152:
1092:
1082:
1067:
2970:
1484:
1412:
1384:
1357:
1332:
1187:
1142:
1137:
1465:
347:
Garden walls, composed of the same stone and stucco as the Foster and Martin Houses, enhance the horizontal planes of the architecture. The gardens and grounds feature water elements designed by Wright, including a
1494:
1489:
1479:
611:
1499:
3221:
1504:
1407:
1553:
1430:
1402:
1267:
1435:
1277:
974:
3079:
1440:
1420:
1217:
1077:
344:
The smallest building of the complex is known as the Heat Hut. Like the other two buildings, it is constructed of stone found at the lake's edge, ochre stucco, and a red cedar shingle roof.
1563:
1425:
1182:
967:
2605:
1528:
3196:
2975:
2779:
1033:
1023:
255:, Wright's first major commercial project. Martin was an executive with the Larkin Company, and Wright also designed houses in Buffalo for fellow Larkin Company executives
2619:
2719:
305:
balconies, expansive terraces, and "ribbons" of windows that allow the experience of nature from within and through the house. On especially clear days the spray of
1533:
3107:
2624:
1606:
2515:
1573:
269:
Graycliff is one of only five of Frank Lloyd Wright's designs that were built between 1925 and 1935, and the only Wright-designed structure built between
2305:
1745:
847:
443:
3211:
2865:
2310:
2035:
3216:
2030:
1660:
2965:
1018:
127:
479:
285:
Graycliff is a complex of three buildings integrated within an 8.5-acre (34,000 m) landscape. It is situated high on a bluff with views of
2470:
251:
In the early years of their long relationship, Darwin Martin was actively involved with selecting Frank Lloyd Wright as the architect for the
3201:
3186:
3181:
2850:
383:
2395:
990:
588:
417:
397:, established a boarding school on the grounds, as well as Calasanctius, a private high school for gifted children in Buffalo, named after
48:
1875:
309:
is visible through the framed opening created by the cantilevered upper bridge and the stone veneered massing at each end of the home.
2922:
2891:
2799:
2585:
2435:
2100:
3206:
2090:
2070:
1960:
1865:
1650:
894:
74:
3160:
1955:
1675:
1624:
1599:
556:
3150:
2180:
2140:
2948:
2724:
2714:
2455:
2300:
1655:
508:
252:
216:
105:
2480:
753:
333:
House, the Foster House has strong horizontal lines echoing the lake beyond, cantilevered balconies, and numerous windows.
2535:
2490:
1870:
413:
3140:
822:
431:
2749:
2689:
2654:
2600:
2380:
2170:
2155:
467:
2540:
949:
244:(1865–1935). Graycliff was the second of two complexes Frank Lloyd Wright designed for the couple, the first being the
3100:
2845:
2530:
2485:
2405:
1592:
24:
2230:
1950:
409:
2425:
2340:
2095:
1840:
1975:
491:
232:
select
Thursday evenings. Graycliff Conservancy is run by Executive Director Anna Kaplan, who was hired in 2019.
3061:
2764:
2754:
2734:
2550:
2445:
2420:
1810:
1780:
651:
636:
1685:
939:
455:
2901:
2729:
2694:
2679:
2614:
2560:
2475:
2195:
2190:
1970:
1945:
1825:
1690:
524:
367:
260:
416:, and has received many awards for its work. Graycliff is now a New York State Landmark and is listed on the
3114:
2906:
2664:
2505:
2410:
2355:
2335:
2245:
2125:
2110:
1935:
1890:
1830:
1795:
1755:
1750:
1740:
266:
Isabelle R. Martin was the client of record for
Graycliff, and it was designed by Wright for her pleasure.
240:
Graycliff was the summer home of
Isabelle Reidpath Martin (1869–1945) and her husband, Buffalo entrepreneur
2225:
3026:
2996:
2814:
2774:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2659:
2649:
2590:
2510:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2345:
2320:
2315:
2290:
2280:
2200:
2175:
2135:
2120:
1990:
1770:
1013:
519:
514:
256:
245:
1820:
1665:
386:
and was forced to abandon the city house in 1937, they kept
Graycliff, and returned annually until 1943.
3056:
3050:
3044:
2824:
2684:
2669:
2430:
2415:
2285:
2215:
2160:
2065:
2050:
2015:
2005:
1980:
1940:
1860:
1800:
1790:
1775:
1720:
1028:
1008:
959:
593:
2500:
534:
1637:
2794:
2629:
2595:
2580:
2450:
2350:
2330:
2325:
2250:
2240:
2210:
2085:
2080:
2000:
1985:
1920:
1910:
1905:
1885:
1880:
1835:
1785:
1735:
1700:
1695:
363:
294:
2789:
2674:
2565:
2495:
2295:
2045:
2040:
2010:
1730:
1725:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1670:
1645:
1569:
374:
style landscape design, supplementing those of Wright with colorful flowers and a picking garden.
3146:
2840:
2634:
2385:
2270:
2150:
1930:
1895:
1615:
607:
529:
371:
204:
170:
20:
956:, and Emmet Blakeney Gleason, Professor of History of Art and Architecture at Harvard University
3020:
3008:
2954:
2927:
2819:
2390:
2235:
2220:
2205:
2185:
2105:
2020:
1925:
1815:
890:
841:
270:
208:
115:
207:
in 1926, and built between 1926 and 1931. It is approximately 17 miles southwest of downtown
2759:
2644:
2639:
2610:
1915:
1900:
994:
561:
349:
329:
241:
539:
366:, one of the early and renowned women landscape architects, and one of the creators of the
3038:
2886:
2265:
2130:
2025:
1680:
943:
220:
931:
312:
2960:
2881:
2860:
2769:
2744:
2275:
2260:
212:
320:
The Foster House was originally designed as a garage, with an apartment above for the
183:
3175:
2932:
2855:
2460:
2145:
1805:
1760:
306:
3121:
3093:
3086:
3032:
3002:
2896:
2809:
2804:
2555:
2165:
2115:
2060:
2055:
1995:
1855:
1850:
1765:
921:
861:
398:
336:
325:
274:
3014:
2784:
2739:
2400:
2255:
2075:
1845:
761:
2465:
2375:
826:
302:
297:
style, are set amidst extensive grounds and gardens also designed by Wright.
142:
129:
2545:
354:
321:
286:
224:
1050:
801:
2440:
926:
390:
394:
290:
228:
3192:
Houses on the
National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
393:, a Roman Catholic teaching order, in 1951. The Piarist Fathers, from
61:
2980:
1584:
952:
of remarks about
Buffalo architecture by Dr. Neil Levine, author of
936:
612:
New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation
637:"National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Graycliff"
335:
311:
913:
583:
1588:
963:
382:
Although the Martin family lost much of its fortune due to the
615:
1636:
3080:
The Last Wright: Frank Lloyd Wright and the Park Inn Hotel
3222:
National Register of Historic Places in Buffalo, New York
503:
Other buildings by Frank Lloyd Wright in the Buffalo area
2971:
Wright–Prairie School of Architecture Historic District
932:
https://www.visitbuffaloniagara.com/wright-road-trip/
3071:
2989:
2941:
2915:
2874:
2833:
2573:
2524:
1631:
1513:
1393:
1058:
1024:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
1001:
189:
176:
166:
158:
121:
111:
101:
389:The property was purchased from the family by the
2720:Lawrence Memorial Library (Springfield, Illinois)
408:The Graycliff Conservancy is the recipient of a
227:with sweeping views of downtown Buffalo and the
677:, pp.84-85, Princeton Architectural Press; 2001
362:Additional significant design-work was done by
2861:Monona Terrace Community and Convention Center
1600:
975:
608:"Cultural Resource Information System (CRIS)"
8:
3108:Work Song: Three Views of Frank Lloyd Wright
708:, p.216, Princeton Architectural Press; 2004
324:and his family. In 1929 the Martins owned a
96:Interactive map showing Graycliff’s location
1574:National Register of Historic Places Portal
796:
794:
792:
3197:Historic house museums in New York (state)
1607:
1593:
1585:
1559:
982:
968:
960:
946:, information about Buffalo's architecture
786:, p.230, University of Chicago Press; 2002
60:
2866:Sharp Family Tourism and Education Center
991:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
748:
746:
744:
742:
740:
49:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
16:Historic house in New York, United States
889:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
700:
698:
696:
572:
427:
3156:
954:The Architecture of Frank Lloyd Wright
927:https://martinhouse.org/wright-in-wny/
846:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
839:
784:The Architecture of Frank Lloyd Wright
669:
667:
665:
663:
661:
584:"National Register Information System"
578:
576:
32:
2851:King Kamehameha Golf Course Clubhouse
211:, at 6472 Old Lake Shore Road in the
7:
3136:
688:Bernard Maybeck at Principia College
673:Arlene Sanderson & Jack Quinan,
589:National Register of Historic Places
418:National Register of Historic Places
2923:Frank Lloyd Wright Home and Studio
2892:Gordon Strong Automobile Objective
2586:Annunciation Greek Orthodox Church
301:design. It also features spacious
223:. Situated on a bluff overlooking
14:
706:Frank Lloyd Wright's Martin House
81:
3212:Museums in Erie County, New York
3155:
3145:
3135:
1568:
1558:
1549:
1548:
1049:
1042:
887:The Frank Lloyd Wright Companion
862:"Graycliff - Wright on the Lake"
802:"Graycliff - Wright on the Lake"
754:"Frank Lloyd Wright's Graycliff"
557:List of Frank Lloyd Wright works
490:
478:
466:
454:
442:
430:
80:
73:
3217:Houses in Erie County, New York
2800:Unitarian Society Meeting House
885:Storrer, William Allin (2006).
485:View through the kitchen window
2949:Taliesin Associated Architects
2715:Larkin Administration Building
509:Larkin Administration Building
253:Larkin Administration Building
178:
106:Highland-on-the-Lake, New York
1:
2780:Pilgrim Congregational Church
635:Kathleen LaFrank (May 1998).
414:US Department of the Interior
3202:Frank Lloyd Wright buildings
3187:Culture of Buffalo, New York
3182:Museums in Buffalo, New York
2750:Riverview Terrace Restaurant
2601:Banff National Park Pavilion
1525:National Historic Landmarks
734:, p.320, Da Capo Press; 1998
449:View from Isabelle's balcony
219:, with a mailing address of
30:United States historic place
3101:So Long, Frank Lloyd Wright
2966:Wright Building Conservancy
2846:Gammage Memorial Auditorium
2531:American System-Built Homes
25:Greycliffe (disambiguation)
3238:
2976:UNESCO World Heritage Site
2625:Como Orchard Summer Colony
2620:Community Christian Church
2541:Fireproof House for $ 5000
920:member of the Great Lakes
690:, p.478, Gibbs Smith; 2004
18:
3131:
2765:Romeo and Juliet Windmill
2735:Marin County Civic Center
2690:Jiyu Gakuen Girls' School
2551:Ravine Bluffs Development
1622:
1544:
1040:
721:, p. 124, Parragon; 2004.
328:touring car as well as a
177:NRHP reference
143:42.7133833°N 78.9729028°W
94:
68:
59:
55:
46:
39:
35:
3207:Houses completed in 1926
2902:Plan for Greater Baghdad
2730:Lockridge Medical Clinic
2725:Lindholm Service Station
2695:Johnson Wax Headquarters
2645:Fasbender Medical Clinic
2630:Coonley School Playhouse
2615:Florida Southern College
1278:Richmond (Staten Island)
653:Accompanying photographs
525:Walter V. Davidson House
473:Stone walls at Graycliff
410:Save America's Treasures
2907:Point Park Civic Center
2665:Hillside Home School II
2546:Galesburg Country Homes
203:estate was designed by
148:42.7133833; -78.9729028
3062:Jaroslav Josef PolĂvka
3027:Maginel Wright Enright
2997:Olgivanna Lloyd Wright
2815:V. C. Morris Gift Shop
2705:Lake Mendota Boathouse
2700:Kundert Medical Clinic
2660:Hillside Home School I
2591:Arizona Biltmore Hotel
1641:
1014:Keeper of the Register
520:William R. Heath House
515:Darwin D. Martin House
341:
317:
3057:George Mann Niedecken
3051:Walter Burley Griffin
2825:Wyoming Valley School
2670:Hoffman Auto Showroom
2606:Beth Sholom Synagogue
1640:
1534:Outside New York City
1029:National Park Service
1009:Contributing property
937:Wright Now in Buffalo
864:. Graycliffestate.org
804:. Graycliffestate.org
619:(Searchable database)
594:National Park Service
339:
315:
2596:Auldbrass Plantation
2581:Anderton Court Shops
2536:Erdman Prefab Houses
1218:New York (Manhattan)
364:Ellen Biddle Shipman
295:Organic Architecture
246:Martin House Complex
217:Highland-on-the-Lake
19:For other uses, see
2790:Frank L. Smith Bank
2675:Horse Show Fountain
2566:Textile block house
1521:Bridges and tunnels
782:William A Storrer,
399:the order's founder
340:Fountain, Graycliff
139: /
3041:(client and lover)
2841:Blue Sky Mausoleum
2635:E-Z Polish Factory
1642:
1616:Frank Lloyd Wright
942:2008-07-03 at the
719:Frank Lloyd Wright
530:Blue Sky Mausoleum
372:American Craftsman
342:
318:
261:Walter V. Davidson
205:Frank Lloyd Wright
171:Frank Lloyd Wright
21:Greycliff, Montana
3169:
3168:
3021:Eric Lloyd Wright
3009:John Lloyd Wright
2955:Wasmuth Portfolio
2820:Waller Apartments
2680:Humphreys Theater
2655:Guggenheim Museum
2486:Wright, D. and J.
2481:Wright, D. and G.
1582:
1581:
1019:Historic district
764:on 1 January 2008
758:graycliff.bfn.org
717:Caroline Knight,
686:Robert M. Craig,
596:. March 15, 2006.
535:Fontana Boathouse
437:Rear of Graycliff
368:Arts & Crafts
209:Buffalo, New York
197:
196:
116:Buffalo, New York
3229:
3159:
3158:
3149:
3139:
3138:
2760:Rookery Building
2650:German Warehouse
2611:Child of the Sun
2216:Peterson Cottage
1951:Goetsch–Winckler
1651:Adams, W. and J.
1609:
1602:
1595:
1586:
1572:
1562:
1561:
1552:
1551:
1183:Kings (Brooklyn)
1053:
1046:
1045:
984:
977:
970:
961:
917:
916:
914:Official website
900:
873:
872:
870:
869:
858:
852:
851:
845:
837:
835:
834:
825:. Archived from
819:
813:
812:
810:
809:
798:
787:
780:
774:
773:
771:
769:
760:. Archived from
750:
735:
728:
722:
715:
709:
702:
691:
684:
678:
671:
656:
649:
647:
646:
641:
629:
627:
626:
620:
614:. Archived from
604:
598:
597:
580:
562:Joseph Slawinski
546:
543:
494:
482:
470:
458:
446:
434:
384:Great Depression
330:Detroit Electric
316:The Foster House
257:William R. Heath
242:Darwin D. Martin
180:
154:
153:
151:
150:
149:
144:
140:
137:
136:
135:
132:
84:
83:
77:
64:
33:
3237:
3236:
3232:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3227:
3226:
3172:
3171:
3170:
3165:
3127:
3072:Popular culture
3067:
3039:Mamah Borthwick
3017:(granddaughter)
2985:
2937:
2911:
2887:Crystal Heights
2870:
2829:
2569:
2525:Housing systems
2520:
1976:Hanna–Honeycomb
1627:
1618:
1613:
1583:
1578:
1540:
1509:
1461:Above 110th St.
1395:
1389:
1060:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1043:
1038:
997:
988:
944:Wayback Machine
912:
911:
908:
897:
884:
881:
879:Further reading
876:
867:
865:
860:
859:
855:
838:
832:
830:
823:"Archived copy"
821:
820:
816:
807:
805:
800:
799:
790:
781:
777:
767:
765:
752:
751:
738:
729:
725:
716:
712:
703:
694:
685:
681:
672:
659:
644:
642:
639:
634:
624:
622:
618:
606:
605:
601:
582:
581:
574:
570:
553:
544:
537:
505:
498:
495:
486:
483:
474:
471:
462:
459:
450:
447:
438:
435:
426:
412:grant from the
380:
283:
238:
193:October 1, 1998
147:
145:
141:
138:
133:
130:
128:
126:
125:
97:
90:
89:
88:
87:
86:
85:
51:
42:
31:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3235:
3233:
3225:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3174:
3173:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3163:
3153:
3143:
3132:
3129:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3118:
3111:
3104:
3097:
3090:
3083:
3075:
3073:
3069:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3059:
3054:
3048:
3045:Marion Griffin
3042:
3036:
3030:
3024:
3018:
3012:
3006:
3000:
2993:
2991:
2987:
2986:
2984:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2961:Prairie School
2958:
2951:
2945:
2943:
2939:
2938:
2936:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2919:
2917:
2916:Personal homes
2913:
2912:
2910:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2882:Broadacre City
2878:
2876:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2837:
2835:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2770:Park Inn Hotel
2767:
2762:
2757:
2755:Roberts Stable
2752:
2747:
2745:Midway Gardens
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2685:Imperial Hotel
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2577:
2575:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2526:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1686:Bachman–Wilson
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1635:
1633:
1632:Private houses
1629:
1628:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1614:
1612:
1611:
1604:
1597:
1589:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1576:
1566:
1556:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1538:
1537:
1536:
1531:
1523:
1517:
1515:
1511:
1510:
1508:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1471:
1470:
1469:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1456:59th–110th St.
1453:
1448:
1446:Below 14th St.
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1417:New York City
1415:
1410:
1405:
1399:
1397:
1391:
1390:
1388:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1376:
1375:
1370:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1064:
1062:
1056:
1055:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1036:
1034:Property types
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1005:
1003:
999:
998:
989:
987:
986:
979:
972:
964:
958:
957:
947:
934:
929:
924:
918:
907:
906:External links
904:
903:
902:
895:
880:
877:
875:
874:
853:
814:
788:
775:
736:
730:Brendan Gill,
723:
710:
692:
679:
657:
633:This includes
599:
571:
569:
566:
565:
564:
559:
552:
549:
548:
547:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
504:
501:
500:
499:
497:Diamond window
496:
489:
487:
484:
477:
475:
472:
465:
463:
460:
453:
451:
448:
441:
439:
436:
429:
425:
422:
379:
376:
293:. In Wright's
282:
279:
237:
234:
195:
194:
191:
187:
186:
181:
174:
173:
168:
164:
163:
160:
156:
155:
123:
119:
118:
113:
109:
108:
103:
99:
98:
95:
92:
91:
79:
78:
72:
71:
70:
69:
66:
65:
57:
56:
53:
52:
47:
44:
43:
40:
37:
36:
29:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3234:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3177:
3162:
3154:
3152:
3148:
3144:
3142:
3134:
3133:
3130:
3124:
3123:
3119:
3117:
3116:
3112:
3110:
3109:
3105:
3102:
3098:
3096:
3095:
3091:
3089:
3088:
3084:
3082:
3081:
3077:
3076:
3074:
3070:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3040:
3037:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3001:
2998:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2988:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2956:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2940:
2934:
2933:Taliesin West
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2914:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2873:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2856:Massaro House
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2838:
2836:
2832:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2795:Teater Studio
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2775:Pettit Chapel
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2640:Eddie's House
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2578:
2576:
2572:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2523:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1816:Crimson Beech
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1643:
1639:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1625:List of works
1621:
1617:
1610:
1605:
1603:
1598:
1596:
1591:
1590:
1587:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1565:
1557:
1555:
1547:
1546:
1543:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1529:New York City
1527:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1518:
1516:
1512:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1475:Niagara Falls
1473:
1467:
1466:Minor islands
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1451:14th–59th St.
1449:
1447:
1444:
1443:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1436:Staten Island
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1392:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1057:
1052:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
985:
980:
978:
973:
971:
966:
965:
962:
955:
951:
948:
945:
941:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
919:
915:
910:
909:
905:
898:
896:0-226-77621-2
892:
888:
883:
882:
878:
863:
857:
854:
849:
843:
829:on 2011-07-19
828:
824:
818:
815:
803:
797:
795:
793:
789:
785:
779:
776:
763:
759:
755:
749:
747:
745:
743:
741:
737:
733:
727:
724:
720:
714:
711:
707:
704:Jack Quinan,
701:
699:
697:
693:
689:
683:
680:
676:
670:
668:
666:
664:
662:
658:
655:
654:
638:
632:
621:on 2015-07-01
617:
613:
609:
603:
600:
595:
591:
590:
585:
579:
577:
573:
567:
563:
560:
558:
555:
554:
550:
541:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
510:
507:
506:
502:
493:
488:
481:
476:
469:
464:
461:South Terrace
457:
452:
445:
440:
433:
428:
423:
421:
419:
415:
411:
406:
402:
400:
396:
392:
387:
385:
377:
375:
373:
369:
365:
359:
356:
351:
350:porte-cochère
345:
338:
334:
331:
327:
323:
314:
310:
308:
307:Niagara Falls
304:
298:
296:
292:
288:
280:
278:
276:
272:
267:
264:
262:
258:
254:
249:
247:
243:
235:
233:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
192:
190:Added to NRHP
188:
185:
182:
175:
172:
169:
165:
161:
157:
152:
134:78°58′22.45″W
131:42°42′48.18″N
124:
120:
117:
114:
110:
107:
104:
100:
93:
76:
67:
63:
58:
54:
50:
45:
38:
34:
26:
22:
3122:The Wright 3
3120:
3113:
3106:
3094:Loving Frank
3092:
3087:Shining Brow
3085:
3078:
3033:Richard Bock
3003:Lloyd Wright
2953:
2897:The Illinois
2810:Unity Temple
2805:Unity Chapel
2710:Lamp Cottage
2561:Usonia Homes
2556:Suntop Homes
2306:Smith, G. W.
2226:Pope–Leighey
2126:W. E. Martin
2121:D. D. Martin
2061:Kentuck Knob
1965:
1876:Fountainhead
1856:Fallingwater
1766:Broad Margin
1485:Poughkeepsie
1413:New Rochelle
1313:St. Lawrence
953:
922:Seaway Trail
886:
866:. Retrieved
856:
831:. Retrieved
827:the original
817:
806:. Retrieved
783:
778:
766:. Retrieved
762:the original
757:
731:
726:
718:
713:
705:
687:
682:
675:Wright Sites
674:
652:
643:. Retrieved
630:
623:. Retrieved
616:the original
602:
587:
511:(demolished)
407:
403:
388:
381:
360:
346:
343:
326:Pierce-Arrow
319:
303:cantilevered
299:
284:
275:Fallingwater
268:
265:
250:
239:
200:
198:
112:Nearest city
3064:(associate)
3053:(associate)
3047:(associate)
3035:(associate)
3015:Anne Baxter
2785:Price Tower
2740:Midway Barn
2446:Weltzheimer
2156:Millard, G.
1821:Dana–Thomas
1666:Allen–Lambe
1514:Other lists
1363:Westchester
1293:Schenectady
1088:Cattaraugus
545:(in Slovak)
538: [
378:Restoration
273:(1925) and
146: /
122:Coordinates
3176:Categories
3023:(grandson)
2999:(3rd wife)
2834:Posthumous
2491:Wright, R.
2466:Wingspread
2376:Tan-Y-Deri
2346:Stromquist
2246:Richardson
1911:R. Furbeck
1906:G. Furbeck
1353:Washington
1273:Rensselaer
1208:Montgomery
1193:Livingston
1098:Chautauqua
868:2012-08-15
833:2010-06-04
808:2012-08-15
732:Many Masks
645:2016-07-01
625:2016-07-01
568:References
289:across to
3161:Wikiquote
3115:The Women
2516:Zimmerman
2316:Smith, R.
2311:Smith, M.
2266:Rosenbaum
2106:Lewis, L.
2081:Lamberson
2036:Jacobs II
2026:Hollyhock
2001:Henderson
1966:Graycliff
1781:Bulbulian
1646:Adams, M.
1495:Rochester
1490:Rhinebeck
1480:Peekskill
1441:Manhattan
1298:Schoharie
1178:Jefferson
1061:by county
355:esplanade
322:chauffeur
287:Lake Erie
225:Lake Erie
201:Graycliff
167:Architect
41:Graycliff
3151:Wikinews
3029:(sister)
2928:Taliesin
2501:Yamamura
2456:Williams
2441:Westhope
2436:Westcott
2356:Sullivan
2336:Stockman
2291:Schwartz
2286:Schaberg
2211:Penfield
2171:Mossberg
2141:McCarthy
2031:Jacobs I
2006:Heurtley
1926:Gale, W.
1921:Gale, T.
1916:Gale, L.
1901:Fukuhara
1896:Friedman
1886:Fredrick
1836:DeRhodes
1826:Davidson
1811:Copeland
1796:Christie
1786:Charnley
1554:Category
1500:Syracuse
1426:Brooklyn
1373:Southern
1368:Northern
1338:Tompkins
1328:Sullivan
1303:Schuyler
1288:Saratoga
1283:Rockland
1233:Onondaga
1173:Herkimer
1168:Hamilton
1148:Franklin
1133:Dutchess
1128:Delaware
1123:Cortland
1118:Columbia
1108:Chenango
1073:Allegany
995:New York
940:Archived
842:cite web
551:See also
391:Piarists
271:Taliesin
184:98001222
102:Location
3141:Commons
2942:Related
2875:Unbuilt
2511:Zeigler
2476:Woolley
2471:Winslow
2461:Willits
2396:Tonkens
2381:Thaxton
2371:Sweeton
2351:Sturges
2326:Spencer
2261:Roloson
2251:Roberts
2241:Reisley
2236:Rebhuhn
2231:Rayward
2146:Millard
2091:Laurent
2041:Johnson
2021:Hoffman
1971:Gridley
1946:Glasner
1936:Gilmore
1881:Freeman
1861:Fawcett
1841:Dobkins
1806:Coonley
1776:Buehler
1761:Brandes
1756:Bradley
1751:Boynton
1746:Boulter
1736:Blossom
1706:Baldwin
1661:Affleck
1656:Adelman
1505:Yonkers
1408:Buffalo
1396:by city
1380:Wyoming
1323:Suffolk
1318:Steuben
1248:Orleans
1238:Ontario
1223:Niagara
1198:Madison
1158:Genesee
1113:Clinton
1103:Chemung
950:Podcast
901:(S.225)
424:Gallery
395:Hungary
291:Ontario
236:History
229:Ontario
2990:People
2981:Usonia
2496:Wynant
2451:Willey
2431:Walter
2426:Walser
2421:Walker
2411:Turkel
2386:Thomas
2366:Sutton
2361:Sunday
2341:Storer
2331:Staley
2321:Sondem
2301:Shavin
2296:Serlin
2281:Sander
2276:Samara
2206:Pauson
2201:Parker
2196:Pappas
2191:Palmer
2186:Olfelt
2176:Murphy
2166:Mosher
2151:Miller
2136:McBean
2116:Marden
2111:Manson
2071:Kinney
2056:Keland
2011:Hickox
1996:Heller
1986:Haynes
1956:Gordon
1941:Gillin
1891:Fricke
1871:Foster
1866:Forest
1851:Fabyan
1791:Cheney
1726:Becker
1721:Beachy
1716:Bazett
1711:Barton
1676:Arnold
1431:Queens
1403:Albany
1348:Warren
1343:Ulster
1308:Seneca
1268:Queens
1263:Putnam
1258:Otsego
1253:Oswego
1243:Orange
1228:Oneida
1213:Nassau
1203:Monroe
1163:Greene
1153:Fulton
1093:Cayuga
1083:Broome
1068:Albany
1002:Topics
893:
768:22 May
281:Design
213:hamlet
3011:(son)
3005:(son)
2574:Other
2506:Young
2406:Trier
2401:Tracy
2391:Tomek
2271:Rudin
2256:Robie
2181:Neils
2161:Moore
2101:Lewis
2096:Levin
2076:Kraus
2051:Kalil
2046:Jones
2016:Hills
1991:Heath
1981:Hardy
1961:Grant
1931:Gerts
1846:Ennis
1831:Davis
1801:Cooke
1771:Brown
1731:Blair
1701:Balch
1696:Baker
1691:Baird
1671:Alsop
1421:Bronx
1394:Lists
1385:Yates
1358:Wayne
1333:Tioga
1188:Lewis
1143:Essex
1078:Bronx
1059:Lists
640:(PDF)
631:Note:
542:]
221:Derby
159:Built
2416:Wall
2086:Lamp
2066:Keys
1741:Bogk
1681:Bach
1564:List
1138:Erie
891:ISBN
848:link
770:2022
650:and
370:and
259:and
199:The
162:1926
23:and
2613:at
2221:Pew
2131:May
993:in
215:of
179:No.
3178::
844:}}
840:{{
791:^
756:.
739:^
695:^
660:^
610:.
592:.
586:.
575:^
540:sk
420:.
263:.
3103:"
3099:"
1608:e
1601:t
1594:v
983:e
976:t
969:v
899:.
871:.
850:)
836:.
811:.
772:.
648:.
628:.
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
