152:
416:
218:
351:–Wetherby–Boroughbridge–Northallerton–Darlington, the more direct way to Edinburgh, the final destination. The first recorded stage coach operating from London to York was in 1658 taking four days. Faster mail coaches began using the route in 1786, stimulating a quicker service from the other passenger coaches. In the "Golden Age of Coaching", between 1815 and 1835, coaches could travel from London to York in 20 hours, and from London to Edinburgh in 45
78:
33:
136:
justices of the peace. The Hall was built in 1612, on an island site in the middle of St John Street (where St John's Lane branches to the west); this building was used as the initial datum point for mileages on the Great North Road (despite not being located at the very start of the road). Its site
411:
after a story from the coaching days. A coach passenger undertook to show the landlady the secret of drawing both mild and bitter beer from the same barrel. Two holes were made and she was left with one thumb rammed against one and the other jammed into the other; the trickster then made off.
494:
features an all night drive from Henry Warren's house in
Grosvenor Square, Mayfair, along the road as far as Rowley and then to Greenhead near Hadrian's Wall, where Warren is dropped off to go walking. His chauffeur, keen to get home for a date with the maid, is killed near
390:, "Swift Nick", a highwayman in the time of Charles II, 50 years before Turpin who was born and raised at Wortley near Sheffield. It is claimed that Nevison, in order to establish an alibi, rode from Gad's Hill, near
376:'s flight from London to York in less than 15 hours on his mare Black Bess is the most famous legend of the Great North Road. Various inns along the route claim Turpin ate a meal or stopped for respite for his horse.
64:
mainly parallels the route of the Great North Road. Coaching inns, many of which survive, were staging posts providing accommodation, stabling for horses and replacement mounts. Nowadays virtually no surviving
229:. Here a milestone records mileages to London via both routes: 65 by the Old North Road and 68 by the Great North Road. From Alconbury the Great North Road follows the line of Ermine Street north, through
361:
hours. In the mid-nineteenth century coach services could not compete with the new railways. The last coach from London to
Newcastle left in 1842 and the last from Newcastle to Edinburgh in July 1847.
565:
refers to the Great North Road in paying tribute to artists from the North East who found success in London. The character of Lord
Grantham references the Great Northern Road in the television series
850:
336:
to
Penrith and on to Glasgow. Part of this route was the original A1, with a local road from Scotch Corner via Barton to Darlington making the link back to the old Great North Road.
249:. The Great North Road passed through the centre of Stamford, with two very sharp bends, re-joined the alignment of Ermine Street just before
174:
ward, was built in 1829, coaches started using an alternative route, now the modern A1 road, beginning at the Post Office and following
553:
738:
845:
44:
was the main highway between
England and Scotland from medieval times until the 20th century. It became a coaching route used by
830:
472:
mentions the road, which represented to protagonist Jess
Oakroyd (a Yorkshireman) the gateway to such 'exotic' destinations as
513:
trilogy, Will
Herondale takes the road after leaving London on his way to Wales to find Tessa Gray. The road also features in
774:
297:
547:
538:
refers to the "to-and-fro of the lorries on the Great North Road" as being a characteristic fragment of
English life.
151:
860:
800:
415:
313:
855:
420:
238:
69:
can be seen while driving on the A1, because the modern route bypasses the towns in which the inns are found.
527:
through a frenzied exodus of refugees from London, driven north by the approach of
Martians from the south.
448:
386:, immortalised the ride. Historians argue that Turpin never made the journey, claiming that the ride was by
296:. North of Doncaster the Great North Road again follows a short section of Ermine Street, the Roman Rigg or
195:
167:
61:
217:
582:
262:
246:
182:
before joining the old route close to the Angel. The Angel Inn itself was an important staging post. From
109:
82:
515:
452:
travels through several communities on the Great North Road on her way to London. The road features in
332:, on to Edinburgh. A road forked to the left at the bridge in Boroughbridge to follow Dere Street, and
225:
At
Alconbury, the Great North Road joined the Old North Road, an older route which followed the Roman
531:
510:
428:
141:
468:
454:
329:
258:
163:
615:
505:
377:
113:
101:
17:
734:
728:
481:
477:
402:
175:
90:
831:
https://web.archive.org/web/20030929025857/http://www.biffvernon.freeserve.co.uk/contents.htm
558:
443:
382:
270:
276:
At Colsterworth the Great North Road diverges west of the Roman road and continues through
524:
500:
463:
459:
432:
391:
325:
281:
250:
191:
156:
628:
595:
129:
105:
93:
visible in the distance. The island in the middle of the road marks the former site of
137:
continued to be used for this purpose even after the building was demolished in 1782.
77:
839:
624:
567:
562:
542:
535:
333:
317:
305:
242:
226:
753:
603:
439:
387:
254:
221:
The A1 at South Mimms, Hertfordshire, approaching Junction 1 with the M25 and A1(M)
179:
117:
66:
45:
32:
778:
610:, parts of which are on the route of the Great North Road and still bear the name.
523:, as the protagonists' brother tries to cross the Great North Road somewhere near
687:
520:
491:
486:
407:
373:
348:
340:
301:
207:
121:
557:
is also a reference to it. The song "Heading South on the Great North Road" on
825:
590:
473:
424:
370:
321:
234:
187:
171:
125:
94:
198:. From there it largely followed the course of the current B197 road through
405:, was reputed to be another haunt of Dick Turpin. It was later renamed the
309:
293:
211:
199:
145:
133:
57:
343:
York was the terminus of the Great North Road. Along the route, Doncaster–
599:
277:
183:
496:
285:
266:
230:
203:
607:
289:
86:
49:
140:
The Great North Road followed St John Street to the junction at the
414:
344:
216:
76:
31:
401:, an inn on a long straight section of the Great North Road near
112:
which begins on the boundary of the city (the site of the former
53:
801:"Sting pays tribute to great north road's role in rock history"
480:
short story "The Fantastic Horror of the Cat in the Bag" by
206:. Roughly taking the route of the A1, the next stages were
144:
where the local road name changes from St John Street to
100:
The traditional start point for the Great North Road was
300:. Further north the Great North Road crossed the Roman
394:, to York (some 190 miles (310 km)) in 15 hours.
186:
the original route is bypassed and is now called the
120:. Less than a hundred metres up St John Street, into
36:
Line of the Great North Road from London to Edinburgh
245:
about a mile to the west of what is now the town of
631:, running north from London Bridge to King's Lynn.
484:features a motorcycle chase along it. Similarly,
214:, again replete with traditional coaching inns.
851:Historic trails and roads in the United Kingdom
423:bridge carrying the Great North Road over the
261:junction). Inns on this section included the
8:
530:In the oft-quoted first part of his essay
27:Historic road between London and Edinburgh
777:. Explorelochlomond.co.uk. Archived from
150:
754:"The War of the Worlds, by H. G. Wells"
641:
727:Eric R. Delderfield (September 2007),
108:. The initial stretch of the road was
7:
775:"The Song Loch Lomond Bonnie Banks"
545:'s song, "5:15 AM", from the album
347:–York was superseded by Doncaster–
25:
826:1939 film of the Great North Road
18:Great North Road (United Kingdom)
803:. Daily Express. 11 October 2016
265:at Stamford and the Bell Inn at
763:– via Project Gutenberg.
619:(in certain sections known as
606:for approximately 20 miles to
155:The Great North Road, through
1:
664:. Bath, Adams and Dart: 15–16
551:. The High Road mentioned in
688:"Relation: Great North Road"
427:, the boundary between the
308:from where it continued via
241:. Ermine Street crossed the
877:
269:, the original sellers of
128:, the first purpose-built
730:Introduction to Inn Signs
713:Norman W. Webster (1974)
541:The road is mentioned in
700:Norman W. Webster (1974)
673:Norman W. Webster (1974)
648:Norman W. Webster (1974)
253:and continued as far as
846:A1 road (Great Britain)
449:The Heart of Midlothian
660:Norman Webster (1974)
583:National Cycle Route 1
509:, the third volume of
435:
380:, in his 1834 romance
222:
159:
97:
37:
627:) a main road in the
598:, running north from
594:, a main road in the
516:The War of the Worlds
418:
220:
154:
146:Islington High Street
80:
35:
715:The Great North Road
702:The Great North Road
675:The Great North Road
662:The Great North Road
650:The Great North Road
621:Great Cambridge Road
532:England Your England
511:The Infernal Devices
429:Soke of Peterborough
339:In the first era of
168:St Martin's-le-Grand
116:), and runs through
114:West Smithfield Bars
469:The Good Companions
455:The Pickwick Papers
365:Cultural references
164:General Post Office
104:on the edge of the
48:travelling between
506:Clockwork Princess
436:
378:Harrison Ainsworth
233:, and crossed the
223:
170:, in the historic
160:
98:
38:
861:Roads in Scotland
482:Dorothy L. Sayers
478:Lord Peter Wimsey
403:Stretton, Rutland
320:and then through
176:Aldersgate Street
102:Smithfield Market
91:Smithfield Market
16:(Redirected from
868:
856:Roads in England
813:
812:
810:
808:
797:
791:
790:
788:
786:
771:
765:
764:
762:
760:
750:
744:
743:
724:
718:
711:
705:
698:
692:
691:
690:. OpenStreetMap.
684:
678:
671:
665:
658:
652:
646:
444:Sir Walter Scott
360:
359:
355:
81:Southern end of
42:Great North Road
21:
876:
875:
871:
870:
869:
867:
866:
865:
836:
835:
822:
817:
816:
806:
804:
799:
798:
794:
784:
782:
781:on 4 March 2015
773:
772:
768:
758:
756:
752:
751:
747:
741:
726:
725:
721:
712:
708:
699:
695:
686:
685:
681:
672:
668:
659:
655:
647:
643:
638:
577:
501:Cassandra Clare
464:J. B. Priestley
460:Charles Dickens
433:Huntingdonshire
399:Winchelsea Arms
392:Rochester, Kent
367:
357:
353:
352:
251:Great Casterton
157:Sutton-on-Trent
75:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
874:
872:
864:
863:
858:
853:
848:
838:
837:
834:
833:
828:
821:
820:External links
818:
815:
814:
792:
766:
745:
739:
719:
706:
693:
679:
666:
653:
640:
639:
637:
634:
633:
632:
629:United Kingdom
625:Old North Road
611:
596:United Kingdom
586:
576:
573:
563:57th & 9th
561:'s 2016 album
462:. Part of the
438:In literature
366:
363:
271:Stilton cheese
130:sessions house
110:St John Street
106:City of London
83:St John Street
74:
71:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
873:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
843:
841:
832:
829:
827:
824:
823:
819:
802:
796:
793:
780:
776:
770:
767:
755:
749:
746:
742:
740:9780715327777
736:
732:
731:
723:
720:
716:
710:
707:
703:
697:
694:
689:
683:
680:
676:
670:
667:
663:
657:
654:
651:
645:
642:
635:
630:
626:
622:
618:
617:
612:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
592:
587:
585:
584:
579:
578:
574:
572:
570:
569:
568:Downton Abbey
564:
560:
556:
555:
550:
549:
544:
543:Mark Knopfler
539:
537:
536:George Orwell
533:
528:
526:
522:
518:
517:
512:
508:
507:
502:
498:
493:
489:
488:
483:
479:
475:
471:
470:
465:
461:
457:
456:
451:
450:
445:
441:
434:
430:
426:
422:
417:
413:
410:
409:
404:
400:
395:
393:
389:
385:
384:
379:
375:
372:
364:
362:
350:
346:
342:
341:stage coaches
337:
335:
334:Scotch Corner
331:
327:
323:
319:
318:Northallerton
315:
311:
307:
306:Boroughbridge
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
274:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
243:River Welland
240:
236:
232:
228:
227:Ermine Street
219:
215:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
158:
153:
149:
147:
143:
138:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
96:
92:
88:
84:
79:
72:
70:
68:
67:coaching inns
63:
60:. The modern
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
34:
30:
19:
805:. Retrieved
795:
783:. Retrieved
779:the original
769:
757:. Retrieved
748:
729:
722:
714:
709:
701:
696:
682:
674:
669:
661:
656:
649:
644:
620:
614:
604:north London
589:
581:
566:
552:
546:
540:
529:
514:
504:
485:
467:
453:
447:
440:Jeanie Deans
437:
406:
398:
396:
388:John Nevison
381:
368:
338:
275:
255:Colsterworth
224:
180:Goswell Road
161:
139:
118:north London
99:
46:mail coaches
41:
39:
29:
554:Loch Lomond
521:H. G. Wells
492:Nevil Shute
487:Ruined City
408:Ram Jam Inn
374:Dick Turpin
349:Ferrybridge
302:Dere Street
298:Roman Ridge
208:Biggleswade
122:Clerkenwell
840:Categories
636:References
548:Shangri La
474:Nottingham
425:River Nene
419:The 1920s
371:highwayman
322:Darlington
235:River Nene
188:A1000 road
172:Aldersgate
126:Hicks Hall
95:Hicks Hall
534:, writer
446:'s novel
330:Newcastle
314:Topcliffe
310:Dishforth
294:Doncaster
212:Alconbury
200:Stevenage
162:When the
142:Angel Inn
134:Middlesex
58:Edinburgh
807:26 March
785:26 March
759:21 March
600:Highgate
575:See also
421:Wansford
383:Rookwood
278:Grantham
257:(at the
247:Stamford
239:Wansford
196:Hatfield
190:through
184:Highgate
132:for the
124:, stood
677:: 22–23
497:Retford
356:⁄
286:Retford
267:Stilton
231:Stilton
204:Baldock
89:, with
737:
704:: 56-7
608:Welwyn
525:Barnet
476:. The
466:novel
326:Durham
290:Bawtry
282:Newark
263:George
192:Barnet
87:London
50:London
717:: 6–9
591:A1000
559:Sting
499:. In
345:Selby
304:near
73:Route
809:2018
787:2018
761:2020
735:ISBN
613:The
588:The
580:The
431:and
397:The
369:The
328:and
312:and
288:and
259:A151
210:and
178:and
56:and
54:York
40:The
623:or
616:A10
519:by
503:'s
490:by
458:by
442:of
316:to
292:to
237:at
202:to
194:to
166:at
148:.
85:in
842::
733:,
602:,
571:.
324:,
284:,
280:,
273:.
62:A1
52:,
811:.
789:.
358:2
354:1
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.