155:
130:
111:
714:
417:
is 2–4 years. Burrow system complexes have a distinctive region of cleared soil and can be seen and mapped from aerial photos and satellite images. Inhabited great gerbil burrows can be distinguished from abandoned burrows using satellite images.
401:
Great gerbils live in family groups and occupy one burrow per family. Their burrows can be fairly extensive with separate chambers for nests and food storage. Great gerbils spend considerably more time in the burrows during winter, but do not
586:"Mapping the distribution of the main host for plague in a complex landscape in Kazakhstan: An object-based approach using SPOT-5 XS, Landsat 7 ETM+, SRTM and multiple Random Forests"
2586:
2387:
2625:
2452:
584:
Wilschut, L.I.; Addink, E.A.; Heesterbeek, J.A.P.; Dubyanskiy, V.M.; Davis, S.A; Laudisoit, A.; Begon, M.; Burdelov, L.A.; Atshabar, B.B; de Jong, S.M. (2013).
2666:
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748:
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1124:
2686:
524:
Smith, Andrew T.; Xie, Yan; Hoffmann, Robert S.; Lunde, Darrin; MacKinnon, John; Wilson, Don E.; Wozencraft, W. Chris (2010).
2617:
2444:
643:"Detecting plague-host abundance from space: Using a spectral vegetation index to identify occupancy of great gerbil burrows"
2604:
2405:
2696:
2681:
2612:
2534:
2439:
2322:
1385:
718:
2630:
2457:
1731:
1403:
154:
1106:
741:
553:"Flexible social structure of a desert rodent, Rhombomys opimus: philopatry, kinship, and ecological constraints"
2676:
1430:
1115:
641:
Wilschut, L.I; Heesterbeek, J.A.P.; Begon, M.; De Jong, S.M.; Ageyev, V.; Laudisoit, A.; Addink, E.A. (2018).
1812:
1376:
959:
441:
309:
The largest of the gerbils, great gerbils have a head and body length of 15–20 cm (6–8 in). Their
2262:
1895:
1749:
1722:
1631:
1221:
2539:
2327:
256:
233:
2300:
1257:
2348:
2309:
2092:
1686:
1659:
1530:
1476:
1331:
1185:
1064:
1055:
734:
654:
597:
2011:
1922:
1858:
1830:
1758:
1503:
1485:
1457:
1349:
1097:
1046:
499:
273:
119:
1948:
940:
826:
2127:
1983:
1876:
1548:
1521:
1166:
830:
149:
2074:
1713:
1677:
1615:
1340:
1303:
1239:
2392:
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2335:
2229:
2101:
1785:
1607:
1557:
1394:
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1322:
992:
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680:
623:
531:
525:
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2483:
2056:
1910:
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1566:
1367:
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2418:
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1037:
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879:
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726:
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2525:
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2002:
658:
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2083:
2065:
2020:
1740:
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1248:
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675:
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2660:
2413:
2164:
2029:
1932:
1539:
1148:
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139:
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61:
2552:
2340:
1993:
1958:
1767:
1575:
1512:
1194:
974:
330:
298:
110:
2510:
2573:
2519:
2431:
2374:
2294:
2047:
2038:
1849:
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1088:
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950:
913:
842:
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403:
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36:
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2220:
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1313:
1291:
1176:
666:
609:
334:
81:
46:
2179:
2146:
2117:
1967:
1445:
569:
552:
414:
166:
86:
684:
627:
713:
2504:
2470:
2279:
2155:
861:
852:
818:
776:
438:
386:
378:
346:
338:
325:
Great gerbils are found in arid habitats, predominantly in sandy or clay
186:
76:
71:
56:
51:
41:
2565:
2366:
800:
452:
314:
216:
91:
66:
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770:
647:
International
Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation
590:
International
Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation
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382:
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206:
196:
176:
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342:
310:
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730:
701:. Vol. 2. London: Johns Hopkins University Press.
2494:
2269:
2218:
2205:
2177:
2144:
2114:
1980:
1945:
1919:
1908:
1884:
1875:
1847:
1628:
1454:
1443:
1311:
1302:
1174:
1165:
1137:
1086:
972:
948:
939:
911:
887:
878:
850:
841:
317:. They have large front claws used for burrowing.
475:Shar, S.; Lkhagvasuren, D.; Molur, S. (2017) .
500:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T19686A22446507.en
313:are distinctive by having two grooves in each
742:
8:
410:. Food consists mostly of vegetable matter.
530:. Princeton University Press. p. 251.
2257:
2215:
1916:
1881:
1451:
1308:
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1283:
1171:
945:
884:
847:
838:
810:
749:
735:
727:
128:
109:
22:
674:
617:
568:
498:
451:and have been implicated in exacerbating
519:
517:
464:
470:
468:
421:Great gerbils are known reservoirs of
7:
2667:IUCN Red List least concern species
486:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1125:bushy-tailed hairy-footed gerbil (
14:
365:The great gerbil is preyed on by
712:
413:The animals are often colonial.
153:
527:A Guide to the Mammals of China
1:
1386:greater short-tailed gerbil (
699:Walker's Mammals of the World
1732:Indian hairy-footed gerbil (
1404:lesser short-tailed gerbil (
757:Extant species of subfamily
427:, the bacterium that causes
1107:Namib brush-tailed gerbil (
2723:
2702:Mammals of the Middle East
1431:Kerkennah Islands gerbil (
1116:dune hairy-footed gerbil (
2707:Mammals described in 1823
1813:greater Egyptian gerbil (
1298:
1282:
960:Cape short-eared gerbil (
837:
809:
765:
667:10.1016/j.jag.2017.09.013
610:10.1016/j.jag.2012.11.007
444:. They are also known as
437:, the causative agent of
406:. They are predominantly
297:found throughout much of
262:
255:
150:Scientific classification
148:
126:
117:
108:
25:
1723:lesser Egyptian gerbil (
321:Distribution and habitat
2692:Mammals of Central Asia
442:cutaneous leishmaniasis
2687:Mammals of Afghanistan
1377:Mackilligin's gerbil (
1332:North African gerbil (
1065:fringe-tailed gerbil (
551:Randall, J.A. (2005).
493:: e.T19686A115153015.
1896:Przewalski's gerbil (
1859:Somali pygmy gerbil (
1750:Hoogstraal's gerbil (
1486:black-tufted gerbil (
1222:Harrington's gerbil (
1098:Hairy-footed gerbil (
1047:black-tailed gerbil (
697:Nowak, R. M. (1999).
570:10.1093/beheco/ari078
2128:Indian desert jird (
1549:Balochistan gerbil (
1522:Mauritanian gerbil (
1258:Tranieri's tateril (
723:at Wikimedia Commons
397:Ecology and behavior
329:. They are found in
32:Late Pliocene–Recent
2697:Mammals of Mongolia
2682:Mammals of Pakistan
2230:Bushy-tailed jird (
2093:Vinogradov's jird (
1786:occidental gerbil (
1687:Cheesman's gerbil (
1660:Anderson's gerbil (
1558:large Aden gerbil (
1531:Harrison's gerbil (
1477:Brockman's gerbil (
1395:rupicolous gerbil (
1186:Robbins's tateril (
1056:Phillips's gerbil (
923:Fat-tailed gerbil (
659:2018IJAEO..64..249W
602:2013IJAEO..23...81W
120:Conservation status
2012:Sundevall's jird (
1831:Tarabul's gerbil (
1822:Rosalinda gerbil (
1804:cushioned gerbil (
1759:Lataste's gerbil (
1593:vivacious gerbil (
1567:principal gerbil (
1504:Grobben's gerbil (
1350:Harwood's gerbil (
1231:Lake Chad gerbil (
1020:Gorongoza gerbil (
557:Behavioral Ecology
2654:
2653:
2639:Open Tree of Life
2479:Open Tree of Life
2263:Taxon identifiers
2254:
2253:
2250:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2201:
2200:
2140:
2139:
2075:Tristram's jird (
1871:
1870:
1843:
1842:
1777:Nigerian gerbil (
1714:Flower's gerbil (
1678:Burton's gerbil (
1616:Waters's gerbil (
1608:Gerbillus amoenus
1495:Algerian gerbil (
1468:Pleasant gerbil (
1422:Khartoum gerbil (
1413:Somalian gerbil (
1341:Wagner's gerbil (
1278:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1240:Petter's gerbil (
1213:gracile tateril (
1161:
1160:
1038:Bushveld gerbil (
1002:Highveld gerbil (
935:
934:
874:
873:
717:Media related to
537:978-1-4008-3411-2
281:
280:
237:
143:
18:Species of rodent
2714:
2647:
2646:
2634:
2633:
2621:
2620:
2608:
2607:
2595:
2594:
2582:
2581:
2569:
2568:
2556:
2555:
2543:
2542:
2530:
2529:
2528:
2515:
2514:
2513:
2487:
2486:
2474:
2473:
2461:
2460:
2448:
2447:
2435:
2434:
2422:
2421:
2409:
2408:
2396:
2395:
2383:
2382:
2370:
2369:
2357:
2356:
2344:
2343:
2331:
2330:
2318:
2317:
2315:Rhombomys_opimus
2305:
2304:
2303:
2301:Rhombomys opimus
2290:
2289:
2288:
2271:Rhombomys opimus
2258:
2216:
2212:
2102:Zarudny's jird (
2084:Mongolian jird (
1917:
1882:
1741:western gerbil (
1696:Dongola gerbil (
1669:swarthy gerbil (
1642:Berbera gerbil (
1452:
1359:James's gerbil (
1323:Botta's gerbil (
1309:
1300:
1290:
1284:
1249:Senegal gerbil (
1172:
1074:savanna gerbil (
1011:Guinean gerbil (
993:Boehm's gerbil (
946:
899:Pouched gerbil (
885:
848:
839:
817:
811:
789:Euarchontoglires
751:
744:
737:
728:
720:Rhombomys opimus
716:
702:
689:
688:
678:
638:
632:
631:
621:
581:
575:
574:
572:
548:
542:
541:
521:
512:
511:
509:
507:
502:
479:Rhombomys opimus
472:
434:Leishmania major
290:Rhombomys opimus
268:
266:Rhombomys opimus
232:
158:
157:
137:
132:
131:
113:
103:
33:
29:Temporal range:
23:
2722:
2721:
2717:
2716:
2715:
2713:
2712:
2711:
2677:Mammals of Asia
2657:
2656:
2655:
2650:
2642:
2637:
2629:
2624:
2616:
2611:
2603:
2598:
2590:
2585:
2577:
2572:
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2559:
2551:
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2538:
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2524:
2523:
2518:
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2477:
2469:
2466:Observation.org
2464:
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2417:
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2321:
2313:
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2299:
2298:
2293:
2284:
2283:
2278:
2265:
2255:
2238:
2206:
2197:
2173:
2165:thin sand rat (
2136:
2110:
2086:M. unguiculatus
2057:Buxton's jird (
2030:Moroccan jird (
1976:
1941:
1935:M. tamariscinus
1933:Tamarisk jird (
1904:
1867:
1839:
1705:Dunn's gerbil (
1624:
1602:Gerbillus nanus
1540:Darfur gerbil (
1533:G. mesopotamiae
1439:
1379:D. mackilligini
1368:Lowe's gerbil (
1294:
1288:
1266:
1204:Emin's gerbil (
1157:
1149:Indian gerbil (
1133:
1082:
1029:Kemp's gerbil (
968:
931:
907:
880:Desmodilliscini
870:
833:
823:Desmodilliscini
815:
805:
761:
755:
709:
696:
693:
692:
640:
639:
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583:
582:
578:
550:
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522:
515:
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503:
474:
473:
466:
461:
424:Yersinia pestis
399:
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27:
19:
12:
11:
5:
2720:
2718:
2710:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2659:
2658:
2652:
2651:
2649:
2648:
2635:
2622:
2609:
2596:
2583:
2570:
2557:
2544:
2531:
2516:
2500:
2498:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2488:
2475:
2462:
2449:
2436:
2423:
2410:
2397:
2384:
2371:
2358:
2345:
2332:
2319:
2306:
2291:
2275:
2273:
2267:
2266:
2261:
2252:
2251:
2248:
2247:
2244:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2226:
2224:
2213:
2209:incertae sedis
2203:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2195:
2189:Great gerbil (
2185:
2183:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2171:
2162:
2152:
2150:
2142:
2141:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2134:
2124:
2122:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2108:
2099:
2095:M. vinogradovi
2090:
2081:
2072:
2063:
2054:
2045:
2036:
2027:
2018:
2009:
2003:Cheng's jird (
2000:
1994:Arabian jird (
1990:
1988:
1978:
1977:
1975:
1974:
1965:
1959:Persian jird (
1955:
1953:
1943:
1942:
1940:
1939:
1929:
1927:
1914:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1902:
1898:B. przewalskii
1892:
1890:
1879:
1873:
1872:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1855:
1853:
1845:
1844:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1837:
1828:
1819:
1810:
1801:
1797:G. perpallidus
1792:
1783:
1774:
1768:Sudan gerbil (
1765:
1756:
1752:G. hoogstraali
1747:
1738:
1729:
1720:
1711:
1702:
1693:
1684:
1675:
1666:
1657:
1648:
1638:
1636:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1622:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1591:
1582:
1576:least gerbil (
1573:
1569:G. principulus
1564:
1555:
1546:
1537:
1528:
1524:G. mauritaniae
1519:
1513:pygmy gerbil (
1510:
1501:
1492:
1483:
1474:
1464:
1462:
1449:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1437:
1428:
1419:
1410:
1401:
1392:
1383:
1374:
1365:
1356:
1347:
1338:
1329:
1319:
1317:
1306:
1296:
1295:
1287:
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1279:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1264:
1255:
1246:
1237:
1228:
1224:T. harringtoni
1219:
1210:
1201:
1195:Congo gerbil (
1192:
1182:
1180:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1155:
1145:
1143:
1135:
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1122:
1113:
1104:
1094:
1092:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1080:
1071:
1062:
1053:
1049:G. nigricaudus
1044:
1040:G. leucogaster
1035:
1026:
1017:
1008:
999:
990:
980:
978:
970:
969:
967:
966:
962:D. auricularis
956:
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936:
933:
932:
930:
929:
919:
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909:
908:
906:
905:
895:
893:
890:Desmodilliscus
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871:
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868:
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708:
707:External links
705:
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703:
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633:
596:(100): 81–94.
576:
563:(6): 961–973.
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2272:
2268:
2264:
2259:
2235:
2233:
2228:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2222:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2204:
2194:
2192:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2181:
2176:
2170:
2168:
2167:P. vexillaris
2163:
2161:
2159:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2148:
2143:
2133:
2131:
2126:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2113:
2107:
2105:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2066:Shaw's jird (
2064:
2062:
2060:
2059:M. sacramenti
2055:
2053:
2051:
2050:M. meridianus
2048:midday jird (
2046:
2044:
2042:
2039:Libyan jird (
2037:
2035:
2033:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2021:Dahl's jird (
2019:
2017:
2015:
2010:
2008:
2006:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1979:
1973:
1971:
1966:
1964:
1962:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1950:
1944:
1938:
1936:
1931:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1924:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1912:
1907:
1901:
1899:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1888:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1874:
1864:
1862:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1851:
1846:
1836:
1834:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1806:G. pulvinatus
1802:
1800:
1798:
1795:pale gerbil (
1793:
1791:
1789:
1784:
1782:
1780:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1766:
1764:
1762:
1757:
1755:
1753:
1748:
1746:
1744:
1743:G. hesperinus
1739:
1737:
1735:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1703:
1701:
1699:
1698:G. dongolanus
1694:
1692:
1690:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1667:
1665:
1663:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1651:Agag gerbil (
1649:
1647:
1645:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1627:
1621:
1619:
1614:
1610:
1609:
1604:
1603:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1585:sand gerbil (
1583:
1581:
1579:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1565:
1563:
1561:
1556:
1554:
1552:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1538:
1536:
1534:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1497:G. garamantis
1493:
1491:
1489:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1466:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1458:Hendecapleura
1453:
1450:
1448:
1447:
1442:
1436:
1434:
1429:
1427:
1425:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1334:D. campestris
1330:
1328:
1326:
1321:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1285:
1281:
1263:
1261:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1154:
1152:
1147:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1130:
1128:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1079:
1077:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1009:
1007:
1005:
1000:
998:
996:
991:
989:
987:
984:Cape gerbil (
982:
981:
979:
977:
976:
971:
965:
963:
958:
957:
955:
953:
952:
947:
944:
942:
938:
928:
926:
921:
920:
918:
916:
915:
910:
904:
902:
897:
896:
894:
892:
891:
886:
883:
881:
877:
867:
865:
860:
859:
857:
855:
854:
849:
846:
844:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
812:
808:
802:
798:
796:
792:
790:
786:
784:
780:
778:
774:
772:
768:
767:
764:
760:
752:
747:
745:
740:
738:
733:
732:
729:
722:
721:
715:
711:
710:
706:
700:
695:
694:
686:
682:
677:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
637:
634:
629:
625:
620:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
580:
577:
571:
566:
562:
558:
554:
547:
544:
539:
533:
529:
528:
520:
518:
514:
501:
496:
492:
488:
487:
482:
480:
471:
469:
465:
458:
456:
454:
450:
447:
443:
440:
436:
435:
430:
426:
425:
419:
416:
411:
409:
405:
396:
394:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
360:
358:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
320:
318:
316:
312:
304:
302:
300:
296:
293:) is a large
292:
291:
286:
275:
269:
267:
261:
258:
257:Binomial name
254:
250:
249:
244:
241:
240:
235:
230:
229:
225:
222:
221:
218:
215:
212:
211:
208:
205:
202:
201:
198:
195:
192:
191:
188:
185:
182:
181:
178:
175:
172:
171:
168:
165:
162:
161:
156:
151:
147:
141:
136:
135:Least Concern
125:
121:
116:
112:
107:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
58:
53:
48:
43:
38:
24:
21:
16:
2495:
2270:
2231:
2219:
2207:
2190:
2188:
2178:
2166:
2157:
2145:
2130:M. hurrianae
2129:
2116:
2103:
2094:
2085:
2077:M. tristrami
2076:
2067:
2058:
2049:
2040:
2031:
2022:
2013:
2004:
1996:M. arimalius
1995:
1982:
1969:
1960:
1949:Parameriones
1947:
1934:
1921:
1909:
1897:
1885:
1860:
1848:
1832:
1824:G. rosalinda
1823:
1815:G. pyramidum
1814:
1805:
1796:
1787:
1778:
1770:G. nancillus
1769:
1760:
1751:
1742:
1733:
1725:G. gerbillus
1724:
1715:
1706:
1697:
1689:G. cheesmani
1688:
1679:
1670:
1662:G. andersoni
1661:
1652:
1643:
1630:
1617:
1606:
1600:
1594:
1586:
1577:
1568:
1560:G. poecilops
1559:
1550:
1542:G. muriculus
1541:
1532:
1523:
1514:
1505:
1496:
1487:
1479:G. brockmani
1478:
1469:
1456:
1444:
1432:
1424:D. stigmonyx
1423:
1415:D. somalicus
1414:
1405:
1396:
1387:
1378:
1369:
1360:
1351:
1342:
1333:
1324:
1312:
1259:
1250:
1241:
1233:T. lacustris
1232:
1223:
1214:
1205:
1196:
1188:T. arenarius
1187:
1175:
1150:
1138:
1126:
1117:
1108:
1099:
1087:
1075:
1066:
1058:G. phillipsi
1057:
1048:
1039:
1030:
1021:
1012:
1003:
994:
985:
975:Gerbilliscus
973:
961:
949:
941:Gerbillurini
924:
912:
900:
888:
863:
851:
827:Gerbillurini
787:Superorder:
719:
698:
650:
646:
636:
593:
589:
579:
560:
556:
546:
526:
504:. Retrieved
490:
484:
478:
432:
422:
420:
412:
400:
364:
331:Turkmenistan
324:
308:
299:Central Asia
289:
288:
285:great gerbil
284:
282:
274:Lichtenstein
265:
263:
247:
246:
227:
226:
26:Great gerbil
20:
15:
2574:iNaturalist
2520:Wikispecies
2375:iNaturalist
2295:Wikispecies
2104:M. zarudnyi
1984:Pallasiomys
1968:king jird (
1961:M. persicus
1877:Rhombomyina
1850:Microdillus
1833:G. tarabuli
1788:G. occiduus
1779:G. nigeriae
1761:G. latastei
1734:G. gleadowi
1644:G. acticola
1587:G. syrticus
1578:G. pusillus
1506:G. grobbeni
1433:D. zakariai
1397:D. rupicola
1388:D. maghrebi
1352:D. harwoodi
1343:D. dasyurus
1260:T. tranieri
1251:T. pygargus
1215:T. gracilis
1197:T. congicus
1167:Taterillini
1127:G. vallinus
1089:Gerbillurus
1067:G. robustus
1022:G. inclusus
1004:G. brantsii
951:Desmodillus
914:Pachyuromys
864:A. imbellis
843:Ammodillini
831:Taterillini
819:Ammodillini
759:Gerbillinae
653:: 249–255.
351:Afghanistan
305:Description
2661:Categories
2232:S. calurus
2221:Sekeetamys
2156:Sand rat (
2041:M. libycus
2032:M. grandis
2014:M. crassus
1887:Brachiones
1716:G. floweri
1680:G. burtoni
1671:G. aquilus
1618:G. watersi
1515:G. henleyi
1488:G. famulus
1470:G. amoenus
1314:Dipodillus
1304:Gerbillina
1292:Gerbillini
1242:T. petteri
1177:Taterillus
1118:G. tytonis
1109:G. setzeri
1076:G. validus
1013:G. guineae
925:P. duprasi
901:D. braueri
862:Ammodile (
853:Ammodillus
459:References
335:Kazakhstan
2526:Rhombomys
2511:Q12266535
2496:Rhombomys
2191:R. opimus
2180:Rhombomys
2158:P. obesus
2147:Psammomys
2118:Cheliones
2115:Subgenus
2005:M. chengi
1981:Subgenus
1946:Subgenus
1920:Subgenus
1632:Gerbillus
1629:Subgenus
1455:Subgenus
1446:Gerbillus
1406:D. simoni
1361:D. jamesi
1325:D. bottai
1151:T. indica
995:G. boehmi
769:Kingdom:
431:, and of
415:Longevity
404:hibernate
361:Predators
242:Species:
228:Rhombomys
173:Kingdom:
167:Eukaryota
2618:13001165
2505:Wikidata
2445:13001166
2393:11387501
2286:Q1769097
2280:Wikidata
2068:M. shawi
2023:M. dahli
1923:Meriones
1911:Meriones
1861:M. peeli
1707:G. dunni
1595:G. vivax
1551:G. nanus
1370:D. lowei
1206:T. emini
1100:G. paeba
1031:G. kempi
799:Family:
795:Rodentia
783:Mammalia
777:Chordate
775:Phylum:
771:Animalia
685:29399006
628:24817838
506:13 March
439:zoonotic
387:vultures
379:wildcats
347:Pakistan
339:Mongolia
213:Family:
207:Rodentia
197:Mammalia
187:Chordata
183:Phylum:
177:Animalia
163:Domain:
140:IUCN 3.1
2672:Gerbils
2592:1315663
2566:2437934
2432:1002975
2367:2437935
2354:1179773
1653:G. agag
986:G. afra
801:Muridae
793:Order:
781:Class:
676:5763245
655:Bibcode
619:4010295
598:Bibcode
453:erosion
408:diurnal
383:weasels
327:deserts
315:incisor
276:, 1823)
223:Genus:
217:Muridae
203:Order:
193:Class:
138: (
98:↓
2644:818705
2631:186473
2605:632617
2540:159681
2484:504792
2458:186474
2406:632995
2328:159682
1970:M. rex
1140:Tatera
816:Tribes
683:
673:
626:
616:
534:
429:plague
391:cobras
389:, and
353:, and
311:skulls
295:rodent
236:, 1841
234:Wagner
2587:IRMNG
2579:45831
2553:63QCQ
2471:87393
2419:19686
2388:IRMNG
2380:45832
2341:4SK53
1289:Tribe
449:pests
375:kites
367:foxes
343:China
2626:NCBI
2600:ITIS
2561:GBIF
2535:BOLD
2453:NCBI
2414:IUCN
2401:ITIS
2362:GBIF
2323:BOLD
1605:and
681:PMID
624:PMID
532:ISBN
508:2022
491:2016
446:crop
371:owls
355:Iran
283:The
37:PreꞒ
2613:MSW
2548:CoL
2440:MSW
2427:MDD
2349:EoL
2336:CoL
2310:ADW
671:PMC
663:doi
614:PMC
606:doi
565:doi
495:doi
2663::
2641::
2628::
2615::
2602::
2589::
2576::
2563::
2550::
2537::
2522::
2507::
2481::
2468::
2455::
2442::
2429::
2416::
2403::
2390::
2377::
2364::
2351::
2338::
2325::
2312::
2297::
2282::
1597:)
829:,
825:,
821:,
679:.
669:.
661:.
651:64
649:.
645:.
622:.
612:.
604:.
594:23
592:.
588:.
561:16
559:.
555:.
516:^
489:.
483:.
467:^
455:.
393:.
385:,
381:,
377:,
373:,
369:,
357:.
349:,
345:,
341:,
337:,
333:,
301:.
87:Pg
2234:)
2193:)
2169:)
2160:)
2132:)
2121::
2106:)
2097:)
2088:)
2079:)
2070:)
2061:)
2052:)
2043:)
2034:)
2025:)
2016:)
2007:)
1998:)
1987::
1972:)
1963:)
1952::
1937:)
1926::
1900:)
1863:)
1835:)
1826:)
1817:)
1808:)
1799:)
1790:)
1781:)
1772:)
1763:)
1754:)
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1727:)
1718:)
1709:)
1700:)
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1682:)
1673:)
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1635::
1620:)
1589:)
1580:)
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1553:)
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1461::
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1417:)
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1372:)
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1345:)
1336:)
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1262:)
1253:)
1244:)
1235:)
1226:)
1217:)
1208:)
1199:)
1190:)
1153:)
1129:)
1120:)
1111:)
1102:)
1078:)
1069:)
1060:)
1051:)
1042:)
1033:)
1024:)
1015:)
1006:)
997:)
988:)
964:)
927:)
903:)
866:)
750:e
743:t
736:v
687:.
665::
657::
630:.
608::
600::
573:.
567::
540:.
510:.
497::
481:"
477:"
287:(
272:(
142:)
92:N
82:K
77:J
72:T
67:P
62:C
57:D
52:S
47:O
42:Ꞓ
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