80:
The society was formed by the union of fourteen independent Greek
Catholic lodges. Its early goals included promoting unity, education, and assistance for its members. A junior division for children 6 to 16 was created in 1906 and a gymnastic branch was created in 1911
138:
In the 21st century, when Rusyn
Americans are well integrated into American society, GCU operates largely as an insurance organization with assets of over $ 1 billion. It also manages Seven Oaks Country Club and a housing development community on its estate.
115:) who were of Rusyn or Slav descent, or the spouse of the same. The maximum age was Sixty five. The Union had a consistent membership of about 50,000 from 1965 to 1979. Its current membership is listed as "over 40,000".
305:
88:. Many local units, or "Subordinate Lodges", grew out of the Churches parishes and a spiritual advisor is one of the regular officers. This officer takes a pledge in the name of
295:
135:, arguing instead that they are a distinct nationality. GCU membership peaked in the 1920s at over 130,000 in more than 1,000 lodges throughout the United States.
280:
41:
immigrants and their descendants in the United States, and established a
Byzantine Catholic Church, Saint Nicholas Chapel, near their home office in
310:
249:
226:
290:
300:
285:
127:
GCU was active politically in the early twentieth century, especially in securing a place for Rusyns in the new nation of
120:
54:
62:
70:
31:
17:
85:
74:
42:
245:
222:
104:, the Lodges patron saint and all the other saints. However, there is no fraternal ritual.
148:
34:
238:
128:
61:
on 14 February 1892, it was headquartered for most of the 20th century in the heart of
274:
101:
93:
66:
58:
219:
Opportunity
Realized: The Greek Catholic Union's First One Hundred Years 1892-1992
107:
Membership, in 1979, was limited to members of the
Catholic church (in either the
97:
132:
112:
108:
53:
Founded as the Greek
Catholic Union of Rusyn Brotherhoods in the USA (GCU) in
73:. In 1987 it moved to a large tract of land in suburban Pittsburgh near
199:
38:
89:
84:
The order has historically had a close relationship with the
131:. Also GCU consistently opposed the notion that Rusyns are
265:
237:
8:
306:Ethnic fraternal orders in the United States
221:. Beaver: Greek Catholic Union of the USA.
236:Magocsi, Paul Robert and Ivan Pop (2005).
18:Greek Catholic Union of Rusyn Brotherhoods
240:Encyclopedia of Rusyn History and Culture
28:The Greek Catholic Union of the USA (GCU)
266:Greek Catholic Union of the USA Homepage
244:. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
217:Greek Catholic Union of the USA (1994).
160:
296:Rusyn-American culture in Pennsylvania
7:
171:Westport, CT; Greenwood Press p.150
25:
281:Organizations established in 1892
1:
118:Its flagship publication was
121:Amerikansky Russky Viestnik
327:
311:Catholic fraternal orders
30:is the oldest continuous
291:Slovak-American history
169:Fraternal Organizations
301:Rusyn-American history
286:Czech-American history
86:Greek Catholic Church
43:Beaver, Pennsylvania
69:'s steel valley in
167:Schmidt, Alvin J.
16:(Redirected from
318:
255:
243:
232:
204:
203:
196:
190:
187:
181:
180:Schmidt pp.150-1
178:
172:
165:
21:
326:
325:
321:
320:
319:
317:
316:
315:
271:
270:
262:
252:
235:
229:
216:
213:
211:Further reading
208:
207:
198:
197:
193:
188:
184:
179:
175:
166:
162:
157:
149:Rusyn Americans
145:
51:
35:benefit society
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
324:
322:
314:
313:
308:
303:
298:
293:
288:
283:
273:
272:
269:
268:
261:
260:External links
258:
257:
256:
250:
233:
227:
212:
209:
206:
205:
191:
182:
173:
159:
158:
156:
153:
152:
151:
144:
141:
129:Czechoslovakia
50:
47:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
323:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
299:
297:
294:
292:
289:
287:
284:
282:
279:
278:
276:
267:
264:
263:
259:
253:
251:0-8020-3566-3
247:
242:
241:
234:
230:
228:0-9641001-0-X
224:
220:
215:
214:
210:
201:
195:
192:
189:Schmidt p.151
186:
183:
177:
174:
170:
164:
161:
154:
150:
147:
146:
142:
140:
136:
134:
130:
125:
123:
122:
116:
114:
110:
105:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
82:
78:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
48:
46:
44:
40:
36:
33:
29:
19:
239:
218:
194:
185:
176:
168:
163:
137:
126:
119:
117:
106:
102:St. Nicholas
94:Holy Trinity
83:
79:
67:Pennsylvania
59:Pennsylvania
55:Wilkes-Barre
52:
27:
26:
200:"About GCU"
98:Virgin Mary
275:Categories
155:References
133:Ukrainians
113:Roman Rite
109:Greek Rite
63:Pittsburgh
71:Homestead
32:fraternal
143:See also
92:in the
49:History
248:
225:
96:, the
75:Beaver
39:Rusyn
246:ISBN
223:ISBN
37:for
111:or
90:God
277::
124:.
100:,
77:.
65:,
57:,
45:.
254:.
231:.
202:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.