4640:
4993:
Sign-language names reflect the region of origin. Natural sign languages are not related to the spoken language used in the same region. For example, French Sign
Language originated in France, but is not related to French. Conversely,
256:
is closer; 37% of a set of analyzed signs (Aldersson 2006) were completely different in structure and a further 16% were similar but not the same. Faroese Sign
Language and Greenlandic Sign Language are more clearly dialects of DSL.
220:(VLSF) is not known; Castberg was critical of l'Épée's 'methodical signs' and also receptive to local sign language in 1807, and may thus have introduced signs from VLSF to a pre-existing local language (or
4895:
956:
931:
4910:
2194:
5060:
732:
4900:
4084:
4039:
1061:
4931:
4096:
1147:
1142:
2424:
213:
5713:
4808:
4705:
242:
is generally thought to be a descendant of DSL. However, it may well be a mixture of DSL and indigenous sign, parallel to the situation between
924:
1447:
5703:
5698:
982:
224:(s)) rather than derived DTS from VLSF itself. In any case, Castberg introduced a one-handed manual alphabet in 1808 that was based on the
216:, and founded the first deaf school in Denmark in 1807, where Danish Sign Language (DTS) developed. The exact relationship between DTS and
5465:
5313:
5228:
5111:
4950:
4357:
1561:
4776:
5053:
4403:
3981:
2145:
725:
674:
699:
Aldersson, Russell R. and Lisa J. McEntee-Atalianis. 2007. A Lexical
Comparison of Icelandic Sign Language and Danish Sign Language.
5119:
4352:
2830:
917:
4849:
209:
4459:
4428:
4347:
3996:
2799:
5718:
4150:
3199:
2460:
2434:
1301:
5664:
4955:
4449:
4342:
4029:
3615:
2669:
1508:
1313:
1225:
896:
5708:
5046:
4869:
3832:
3827:
2739:
2096:
1361:
775:
718:
5616:
5139:
4945:
4803:
4091:
3947:
3697:
3448:
3152:
2050:
1939:
1580:
1348:
1188:
1108:
1085:
620:
153:
5626:
5149:
5069:
4518:
4472:
4155:
4145:
3735:
3067:
2788:
2776:
2719:
2577:
2240:
2022:
1949:
1718:
1476:
1338:
263:
201:
91:
86:
5455:
5321:
5266:
4905:
4593:
4480:
3689:
3337:
1644:
1493:
650:
5015:
Denotes the number (if known) of languages within the family. No further information is given on these languages.
3934:
5367:
5246:
4588:
4558:
4548:
4533:
4423:
4413:
4122:
4054:
3991:
3848:
3435:
3400:
3377:
3345:
2931:
2914:
2729:
2607:
2542:
2497:
2212:
2133:
1985:
1328:
1161:
1121:
1045:
5445:
5331:
5261:
5085:
4864:
4715:
4578:
4513:
4476:
4468:
4408:
4393:
4289:
4263:
4255:
4247:
4101:
3929:
3921:
3908:
3885:
3856:
3808:
3639:
3607:
3583:
3214:
3165:
3075:
2925:
2904:
2845:
2805:
2782:
2769:
2734:
2724:
2674:
2634:
2572:
2552:
2470:
2439:
2222:
1660:
1543:
1520:
1366:
1093:
1028:
233:
217:
4218:
2624:
2589:
1735:
5644:
5639:
5595:
5549:
5529:
5508:
5400:
5357:
5336:
5251:
5213:
4960:
4781:
4685:
4614:
4583:
4573:
4528:
4523:
4433:
4315:
4281:
4234:
4208:
4192:
4064:
4059:
3743:
3715:
3673:
3623:
3543:
3535:
3382:
3290:
3264:
3134:
3118:
2996:
2919:
2858:
2694:
2507:
2502:
2491:
2480:
2202:
1967:
1962:
1816:
1796:
1620:
1530:
1515:
1406:
1080:
1074:
1068:
1034:
460:
451:
253:
239:
229:
225:
5002:
both originated in
English-speaking countries but are not related to each other; ASL however is related to
3477:
2407:
2399:
5570:
5565:
5539:
5534:
5498:
5450:
5292:
5256:
5241:
5236:
5193:
5157:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5101:
4995:
4975:
4700:
4568:
4563:
4543:
4538:
4398:
4334:
4268:
4200:
4160:
4114:
4106:
4049:
4044:
4003:
3971:
3942:
3916:
3877:
3782:
3777:
3751:
3655:
3567:
3501:
3485:
3464:
3427:
3419:
3392:
3321:
3313:
3298:
3282:
3274:
3256:
3232:
3222:
3204:
3009:
2980:
2975:
2909:
2810:
2764:
2749:
2709:
2583:
2567:
2562:
2485:
2465:
2369:
2230:
2207:
2104:
1993:
1957:
1918:
1897:
1851:
1837:
1801:
1631:
1575:
1551:
1498:
1488:
1457:
1356:
1323:
1173:
1098:
1051:
1015:
1005:
951:
900:
533:
5611:
5590:
5544:
5478:
5440:
5435:
5326:
5287:
5218:
5185:
5175:
4999:
4755:
4695:
4553:
4418:
4388:
4226:
4069:
4034:
3976:
3900:
3890:
3869:
3797:
3707:
3681:
3668:
3663:
3647:
3591:
3575:
3559:
3493:
3456:
3443:
3369:
3361:
3303:
3209:
3191:
3178:
3147:
3126:
3110:
3091:
3083:
3001:
2883:
2871:
2840:
2835:
2820:
2793:
2759:
2744:
2714:
2679:
2661:
2614:
2532:
2512:
2385:
2066:
2040:
1934:
1913:
1892:
1876:
1821:
1811:
1765:
1595:
1525:
1462:
1437:
1398:
1390:
1376:
1371:
1308:
1260:
1178:
1126:
1039:
1021:
1010:
816:
247:
243:
707:
Sign
Language Studies | October 1, 2008 | Aldersson, Russell R; McEntee-Atalianis, Lisa J | 700+ words
5513:
5425:
5271:
5003:
4710:
4454:
4213:
4173:
4135:
4079:
3822:
3817:
3787:
3702:
3631:
3519:
3506:
3353:
3269:
3248:
3240:
3227:
3142:
3059:
3030:
3017:
2988:
2899:
2878:
2754:
2689:
2654:
2649:
2639:
2629:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2475:
2455:
2114:
2109:
2080:
2035:
2030:
2003:
1806:
1752:
1698:
1639:
1537:
1333:
1193:
1183:
1116:
1056:
844:
834:
766:
741:
281:
5503:
5473:
5430:
5420:
5167:
4935:
4879:
4795:
4383:
4273:
4165:
4140:
4074:
3895:
3861:
3840:
3792:
3599:
3551:
3527:
3511:
3329:
3308:
3186:
3051:
3043:
3025:
2850:
2825:
2815:
2704:
2699:
2684:
2619:
2602:
2547:
2537:
2158:
1998:
1871:
1760:
1503:
1270:
1265:
1215:
999:
882:
560:
205:
704:
5341:
4926:
4824:
4305:
4130:
3387:
3157:
3038:
2938:
2863:
2557:
2008:
801:
4829:
4490:
852:
811:
670:
5028:
4839:
4834:
4670:
4651:
826:
761:
662:
4965:
4760:
4740:
4619:
793:
771:
755:
170:
77:
17:
5679:
5077:
4874:
4859:
4750:
4735:
4505:
806:
654:
601:
197:
144:
137:
5692:
4844:
4745:
4730:
4725:
4362:
940:
646:
182:
56:
4720:
4665:
232:
adopted 'the international manual alphabet', which was an almost exact copy of the
4854:
4624:
158:
4970:
4609:
3952:
3761:
3170:
2644:
1585:
584:
579:
666:
605:
4495:
4464:
4320:
3756:
292:
221:
130:
114:
52:
121:
4675:
4634:
4485:
4239:
208:
studied deaf education in Europe for two years (1803–1805), including at
705:
A Lexical
Comparison of Icelandic Sign Language and Danish Sign Language
5038:
4310:
857:
710:
186:
48:
4939:
4024:
1296:
1284:
653:(2010). "Transmission of sign languages in the Nordic countries". In
4639:
236:, with minor differences and additional signs for the æ, ø and å.
4629:
909:
606:"Classification linguistique des langues signées non vocalement"
5042:
2958:
974:
913:
714:
693:
661:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 74–94.
613:
Revue québécoise de linguistique théorique et appliquée
4896:
Association of Visual
Language Interpreters of Canada
5657:
5625:
5604:
5583:
5558:
5522:
5489:
5464:
5413:
5393:
5366:
5350:
5312:
5305:
5280:
5227:
5206:
5184:
5166:
5148:
5110:
5094:
5076:
4919:
4888:
4817:
4794:
4769:
4684:
4650:
4602:
4504:
4442:
4371:
4333:
4298:
4182:
4014:
3724:
3409:
3100:
2965:
2951:
2892:
2448:
2423:
2384:
2367:
2239:
2221:
2193:
2157:
2123:
2095:
2049:
2021:
1984:
1948:
1927:
1906:
1885:
1864:
1830:
1789:
1780:
1750:
1733:
1716:
1677:
1653:
1560:
1475:
1446:
1424:
1389:
1347:
1283:
1253:
1224:
1202:
1160:
1135:
1107:
981:
965:
870:
843:
825:
792:
785:
748:
152:
128:
112:
107:
74:
62:
44:
32:
4911:World Association of Sign Language Interpreters
5054:
4901:International Center on Deafness and the Arts
925:
726:
8:
5519:
5461:
5363:
5347:
5309:
5224:
5107:
5061:
5047:
5039:
4658:
2955:
2245:
1786:
1568:
1481:
1430:
1289:
1208:
1166:
1104:
971:
932:
918:
910:
789:
733:
719:
711:
259:
29:
4706:Manually coded language in South Africa
701:Birkbeck Studies in Applied Linguistics
572:
204:because of similarities in vocabulary.
641:
639:
637:
635:
633:
539:
532:
530:
528:
526:
524:
522:
520:
518:
516:
514:
512:
510:
508:
502:
496:
494:
492:
490:
488:
486:
484:
482:
480:
478:
476:
474:
472:
466:
459:
457:
450:
448:
441:
439:
432:
362:
356:
349:
347:
345:
343:
341:
327:
325:
323:
321:
309:
307:
305:
303:
301:
289:
287:
280:
278:
276:
274:
7:
68:5,000 in Denmark proper; (2007)
1743:Creole Hawaiʻi Sign Language (CHSL)
3056:Somalia, Somaliland & Djibouti
2670:Jamaican Country (KS/Konchri Sain)
626:from the original on 6 March 2023.
25:
4638:
4429:Sandy River Valley Sign Language
5019:
5010:
4988:
4956:U.S. Army hand and arm signals
4040:Far North Queensland Indigenous
2662:Keresan Pueblo (KPISL/Keresign)
5714:Languages of the Faroe Islands
4777:Bilingual–bicultural education
4097:Western Torres Strait Islander
3171:Kata Kolok (Benkala, Balinese)
1148:Western Torres Strait Islander
897:Languages of the Faroe Islands
1:
3849:Greenlandic (Ussersuataarneq)
2997:Adamorobe (AdaSL / Mumu kasa)
2859:Adamorobe (AdaSL / Mumu kasa)
2608:Greenlandic (Ussersuataarneq)
2115:Taiwanese (TSL/Taiwan Shouyu)
696:A free online DSL dictionary.
27:Sign language used in Denmark
2435:Providence Island (Provisle)
2085:North West Frontier Province
5704:Danish Sign Language family
5699:French Sign Language family
4035:Akitiri (Eltye eltyarrenke)
694:Ordbog over Dansk Tegnsprog
651:Engberg-Pedersen, Elisabeth
264:Danish Sign Language family
202:French Sign Language family
200:(1991) assigned DSL to the
92:Danish Sign Language family
5735:
4906:Mimics and Gesture Theatre
4115:Hawaiʻan (Haoilona ʻŌlelo)
4045:Arrernte (Iltyeme iltyeme)
2831:Trinidad and Tobago (TTSL)
2685:Hausa (HSL/Magannar Hannu)
2105:Japanese (JSL/Nihon Shuwa)
1499:Estonian (Eesti viipekeel)
5673:
4984:
4661:
4151:Papua New Guinean (PNGSL)
2590:Hawaiʻi (Hoailona ʻŌlelo)
2400:Ktunaxa (ʾa·qanⱡiⱡⱡitnam)
2248:
1807:Kazakh-Russian (KSL/KRSL)
1571:
1484:
1433:
1302:Papua New Guinean (PNGSL)
1292:
1211:
1169:
957:List by number of signers
947:
891:
500:
498:
426:
424:
422:
416:
414:
412:
406:
404:
402:
394:
390:
388:
386:
384:
382:
380:
378:
372:
370:
368:
331:
319:
315:
37:
18:Greenlandic Sign Language
4716:Paget Gorman Sign System
4170:Samoa and American Samoa
2960:Sign languages by region
2745:Ottoman (Seraglio/Harem)
2471:Albarradas Sign Language
2461:Al-Sayyid Bedouin (ABSL)
2294:Meciciya ka pekiskwakehk
2146:Martha's Vineyard (MVSL)
2110:Korean (KSL/Hanguk Sueo)
1362:Finland-Swedish (FinSSL)
976:Sign languages by family
667:10.1017/CBO9780511712203
234:American manual alphabet
218:Old French Sign Language
4961:Monastic sign languages
4809:Television shows (list)
4782:Manually coded language
4615:Hamburg Notation System
2408:Shuswap (Secwepemcékst)
1654:Indonesian (Nusantaric)
1377:Finnish (Viittomakieli)
1314:Northern Ireland (NISL)
590:(subscription required)
254:Icelandic Sign Language
240:Norwegian Sign Language
230:Danish Deaf Association
226:Spanish manual alphabet
5719:Languages of Greenland
4932:CHCI chimpanzee center
4701:Manually coded English
4399:Henniker Sign Language
4065:Warumungu (Warramunga)
4050:Warlpiri (Rdaka rdaka)
3044:Hausa (Magannar Hannu)
952:List of sign languages
901:Languages of Greenland
174:
4756:Signing Exact English
4696:Indian Signing System
4419:Plateau Sign Language
3793:Inuit (Atgangmuurniq)
3370:Tibetan (Bökyi lagda)
2900:Amami Shuwa languages
2573:Guatemalan (Lensegua)
2513:Tibetan (Bökyi lagda)
2492:Caucasian (Harsneren)
2440:Old Cayman (Guyanese)
1968:Norwegian (Tegnspråk)
1940:French Belgian (LSFB)
1372:Swedish (Teckenspråk)
248:Finnish Sign Language
244:Swedish Sign Language
5709:Languages of Denmark
5070:Francosign languages
5004:French Sign Language
4711:Manually Coded Malay
4519:British (two-handed)
4455:Bimodal bilingualism
4085:Far North Queensland
3393:Ban Khor (Pasa kidd)
2915:Sri Lankan languages
2846:Venezuelan (LSV/VSL)
2750:Ban Khor (Pasa kidd)
2261:Chaticks si Chaticks
2241:Plains Sign Language
2159:Mayan (Meemul Tziij)
1661:Indonesian (Bisindo)
1339:South African (SASL)
1062:Far North Queensland
742:Languages of Denmark
580:Danish Sign Language
167:Danish Sign Language
159:Danish Sign Language
97:Danish Sign Language
33:Danish Sign Language
5120:Francophone African
2926:Tanzanian languages
2905:Ethiopian languages
2872:Nanabin (NanabinSL)
1963:Icelandic (Táknmál)
1678:Francophone African
1636:Puerto Rican (PRSL)
1494:Swiss-German (DSGS)
1425:Chilean-Paraguayan-
561:Deafness in Denmark
206:Peter Atke Castberg
4927:Baby sign language
4825:Jabbar Baghtcheban
4306:International Sign
4209:Brazilian (Libras)
4123:New Zealand (NZSL)
4070:Mudbura (Mudburra)
3998:Sandy River Valley
3977:Keresan (Keresign)
3568:Yugoslav (Kosovar)
2939:International Sign
2920:Sudanese languages
2543:Navajo/Diné Family
2357:Wíyut'a / Wíblut'e
2195:Original Thai Sign
1973:Danish (Tegnsprog)
1516:Brazilian (Libras)
1329:New Zealand (NZSL)
5686:
5685:
5680:extinct languages
5653:
5652:
5579:
5578:
5409:
5408:
5389:
5388:
5385:
5384:
5301:
5300:
5202:
5201:
5036:
5035:
5029:extinct languages
4951:Legal recognition
4830:Jeanette Berglind
4790:
4789:
4491:Nonmanual feature
4404:Martha's Vineyard
4329:
4328:
3983:Martha's Vineyard
3478:Faroese (Teknmál)
3200:Al-Sayyid Bedouin
3010:Bouakako (LaSiBo)
2947:
2946:
2932:Zimsign languages
2910:Laotian languages
2794:Rwandan (AKR/AMR)
2553:Ecuadorian (LSEC)
2498:Azerbaijani (AİD)
2419:
2418:
2017:
2016:
1860:
1859:
1776:
1775:
1766:Cypriot (ΚΝΓ/KNG)
1471:
1470:
1399:Chinese (CSL/ZGS)
1385:
1384:
1279:
1278:
1249:
1248:
1156:
1155:
1011:Eltye eltyarrenke
991:
990:multiple families
907:
906:
866:
865:
588:(18th ed., 2015)
549:
548:
545:
544:
537:(c. 1950–present)
464:(c. 1820–present)
455:(c. 1910–present)
446:(c. 1950–present)
437:(c. 1960–present)
354:(c. 1800–present)
285:(c. 1760–present)
164:
163:
148: DTS family
141: DTS proper
70:also in Greenland
16:(Redirected from
5726:
5665:Australian-Irish
5520:
5462:
5364:
5348:
5310:
5225:
5108:
5063:
5056:
5049:
5040:
5023:
5014:
4992:
4880:Pierre Pélissier
4865:Thomas Gallaudet
4840:Thomas Braidwood
4671:Initialized sign
4659:
4642:
4127:Papua New Guinea
4030:Australian-Irish
3736:Plains Sign Talk
3616:Northern Ireland
3612:Northern Ireland
3135:Hong Kong (HKSL)
2956:
2735:Nicaraguan (ISN)
2650:Kenyan (KSL/LAK)
2466:Albanian (AlbSL)
2246:
2060:Bangalore-Madras
2041:Israeli (Shassi)
2009:Thai (TSL/MSTSL)
1919:Honduran (LESHO)
1787:
1645:Singapore (SgSL)
1581:Black ASL (BASL)
1569:
1509:Australian-Irish
1482:
1431:
1407:Hong Kong (HKSL)
1367:Portuguese (LGP)
1357:Eritrean (EriSL)
1290:
1209:
1167:
1105:
989:
972:
934:
927:
920:
911:
883:Greenlandic Sign
790:
735:
728:
721:
712:
681:
680:
643:
628:
627:
625:
610:
598:
592:
591:
577:
443:Greenlandic Sign
272:
271:
260:
147:
140:
124:
117:
80:
30:
21:
5734:
5733:
5729:
5728:
5727:
5725:
5724:
5723:
5689:
5688:
5687:
5682:
5669:
5649:
5621:
5600:
5575:
5554:
5518:
5491:
5485:
5460:
5405:
5381:
5362:
5346:
5297:
5276:
5223:
5198:
5180:
5162:
5144:
5106:
5090:
5072:
5067:
5037:
5032:
5017:
5008:
4986:
4980:
4966:Tactile signing
4915:
4884:
4813:
4786:
4765:
4741:Signed Japanese
4687:
4680:
4653:
4646:
4620:Stokoe notation
4598:
4500:
4460:Phonology (ASL)
4438:
4373:
4367:
4325:
4294:
4193:Argentine (LSA)
4178:
4010:
3833:New Costa Rican
3828:Old Costa Rican
3728:
3726:
3720:
3604:North Macedonia
3405:
3096:
3031:Bamako (LaSiMa)
2961:
2943:
2893:Other groupings
2888:
2740:Old Costa Rican
2715:Burkina (Mossi)
2695:Mauritian (MSL)
2568:Ghardaia (AJSL)
2481:Argentine (LSA)
2444:
2426:
2415:
2380:
2363:
2235:
2217:
2189:
2153:
2119:
2091:
2052:
2045:
2013:
1980:
1950:Danish (Tegnic)
1944:
1923:
1902:
1881:
1856:
1831:Yugoslavic Sign
1826:
1797:Bulgarian (БЖЕ)
1782:
1772:
1761:Greek (ΕΝΓ/ENG)
1746:
1736:Hoailona ʻŌlelo
1729:
1712:
1699:Bamako (LaSiMa)
1680:(Françafrosign)
1679:
1673:
1649:
1621:Malaysian (BIM)
1563:
1556:
1531:Valencian (LSV)
1467:
1458:Paraguay (LSPY)
1449:
1442:
1426:
1420:
1381:
1343:
1275:
1245:
1220:
1204:
1198:
1162:Arab (Ishaaric)
1152:
1131:
1103:
1016:Iltyeme iltyeme
987:
984:
977:
967:
961:
943:
938:
908:
903:
887:
862:
839:
821:
781:
744:
739:
690:
685:
684:
677:
655:Brentari, Diane
645:
644:
631:
623:
608:
602:Wittmann, Henri
600:
599:
595:
589:
578:
574:
569:
557:
551:
536:
463:
454:
445:
436:
353:
284:
228:. In 1977, the
214:school in Paris
195:
175:Dansk tegnsprog
143:
142:
136:
120:
113:
103:
81:
78:Language family
76:
69:
65:
64:Native speakers
39:Dansk tegnsprog
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5732:
5730:
5722:
5721:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5691:
5690:
5684:
5683:
5674:
5671:
5670:
5668:
5667:
5661:
5659:
5655:
5654:
5651:
5650:
5648:
5647:
5642:
5637:
5631:
5629:
5623:
5622:
5620:
5619:
5617:French Belgian
5614:
5608:
5606:
5602:
5601:
5599:
5598:
5593:
5587:
5585:
5581:
5580:
5577:
5576:
5574:
5573:
5568:
5562:
5560:
5556:
5555:
5553:
5552:
5547:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5526:
5524:
5517:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5495:
5493:
5487:
5486:
5484:
5483:
5482:
5481:
5470:
5468:
5459:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5417:
5415:
5411:
5410:
5407:
5406:
5404:
5403:
5397:
5395:
5391:
5390:
5387:
5386:
5383:
5382:
5380:
5379:
5376:
5372:
5370:
5361:
5360:
5354:
5352:
5345:
5344:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5318:
5316:
5307:
5303:
5302:
5299:
5298:
5296:
5295:
5290:
5284:
5282:
5278:
5277:
5275:
5274:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5233:
5231:
5222:
5221:
5216:
5210:
5208:
5204:
5203:
5200:
5199:
5197:
5196:
5190:
5188:
5182:
5181:
5179:
5178:
5172:
5170:
5164:
5163:
5161:
5160:
5154:
5152:
5146:
5145:
5143:
5142:
5140:Sierra Leonean
5137:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5116:
5114:
5105:
5104:
5098:
5096:
5092:
5091:
5089:
5088:
5082:
5080:
5074:
5073:
5068:
5066:
5065:
5058:
5051:
5043:
5034:
5033:
4985:
4982:
4981:
4979:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4929:
4923:
4921:
4917:
4916:
4914:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4892:
4890:
4886:
4885:
4883:
4882:
4877:
4875:William Stokoe
4872:
4867:
4862:
4860:Valerie Sutton
4857:
4852:
4850:Abbé de l'Épée
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4821:
4819:
4815:
4814:
4812:
4811:
4806:
4800:
4798:
4792:
4791:
4788:
4787:
4785:
4784:
4779:
4773:
4771:
4767:
4766:
4764:
4763:
4761:Signed Swedish
4758:
4753:
4751:Signed Spanish
4748:
4743:
4738:
4736:Signed Italian
4733:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4692:
4690:
4682:
4681:
4679:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4662:
4656:
4648:
4647:
4645:
4644:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4606:
4604:
4600:
4599:
4597:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4579:Serbo-Croatian
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4510:
4508:
4506:Fingerspelling
4502:
4501:
4499:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4446:
4444:
4440:
4439:
4437:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4377:
4375:
4369:
4368:
4366:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4339:
4337:
4331:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4302:
4300:
4296:
4295:
4293:
4292:
4287:
4284:
4279:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4258:
4253:
4250:
4245:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4229:
4224:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4203:
4198:
4195:
4190:
4186:
4184:
4180:
4179:
4177:
4176:
4171:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4125:
4120:
4117:
4112:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4092:Western Desert
4089:
4088:
4087:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4018:
4016:
4012:
4011:
4009:
4008:
4001:
3994:
3989:
3986:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3966:
3963:
3960:
3957:
3956:
3955:
3950:
3943:American (ASL)
3940:
3937:
3935:Old Salvadoran
3932:
3927:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3911:
3906:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3880:
3875:
3872:
3867:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3851:
3846:
3843:
3838:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3812:
3805:
3802:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3783:Maritime (MSL)
3780:
3775:
3772:
3769:
3766:
3765:
3764:
3759:
3752:American (ASL)
3749:
3746:
3741:
3738:
3732:
3730:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3718:
3713:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3698:Central Taurus
3695:
3692:
3687:
3684:
3679:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3658:
3653:
3650:
3645:
3642:
3637:
3634:
3629:
3626:
3621:
3618:
3613:
3610:
3605:
3602:
3597:
3594:
3589:
3586:
3581:
3578:
3573:
3570:
3565:
3562:
3557:
3554:
3549:
3546:
3541:
3538:
3533:
3530:
3525:
3522:
3517:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3496:
3491:
3488:
3483:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3467:
3462:
3459:
3454:
3453:United Kingdom
3451:
3449:French Belgian
3446:
3441:
3438:
3433:
3430:
3425:
3422:
3417:
3413:
3411:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3403:
3398:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3372:
3367:
3364:
3359:
3356:
3351:
3348:
3343:
3340:
3335:
3332:
3327:
3324:
3319:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3293:
3288:
3285:
3280:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3259:
3254:
3251:
3249:Kazakh-Russian
3246:
3243:
3238:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3181:
3176:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3160:
3155:
3153:Indo-Pakistani
3150:
3145:
3140:
3137:
3132:
3129:
3124:
3121:
3116:
3113:
3108:
3104:
3102:
3098:
3097:
3095:
3094:
3089:
3086:
3081:
3078:
3073:
3070:
3065:
3062:
3057:
3054:
3049:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3020:
3015:
3012:
3007:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2991:
2986:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2969:
2967:
2963:
2962:
2959:
2953:
2949:
2948:
2945:
2944:
2942:
2941:
2935:
2934:
2929:
2923:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2896:
2894:
2890:
2889:
2887:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2869:
2866:
2861:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2779:
2774:
2773:
2772:
2765:Peruvian (LSP)
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2710:Miyakubo Shuwa
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2664:
2659:
2658:
2657:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2611:
2610:
2605:
2597:
2596:
2595:
2587:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2548:Dogon/Douentza
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2452:
2450:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2442:
2437:
2431:
2429:
2421:
2420:
2417:
2416:
2414:
2413:
2410:
2405:
2402:
2397:
2394:
2390:
2388:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2378:
2374:
2372:
2370:American (ASL)
2365:
2364:
2362:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2307:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2249:
2243:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2233:
2231:Namibian (NSL)
2227:
2225:
2219:
2218:
2216:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2199:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2188:
2187:
2186:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2167:
2163:
2161:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2151:
2150:
2149:
2137:
2129:
2127:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2101:
2099:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2064:
2061:
2057:
2055:
2051:Indo-Pakistani
2047:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2027:
2025:
2019:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1990:
1988:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1978:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1954:
1952:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1937:
1931:
1929:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1921:
1916:
1910:
1908:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1900:
1898:Tunisian (TSL)
1895:
1889:
1887:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1868:
1866:
1862:
1861:
1858:
1857:
1855:
1854:
1852:Yugoslav (YSL)
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1838:Croatian (HZJ)
1834:
1832:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1793:
1791:
1784:
1778:
1777:
1774:
1773:
1771:
1770:
1769:
1768:
1757:
1755:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1738:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1727:
1723:
1721:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1710:
1709:Sierra Leonean
1707:
1704:
1701:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1683:
1681:
1675:
1674:
1672:
1671:
1670:
1669:
1666:
1657:
1655:
1651:
1650:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1634:
1632:Filipino (FSL)
1629:
1626:
1623:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1601:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1588:
1583:
1576:American (ASL)
1572:
1566:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1554:
1552:Romanian (LSR)
1549:
1548:
1547:
1535:
1534:
1533:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1512:
1511:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1489:Algerian (LSA)
1485:
1479:
1473:
1472:
1469:
1468:
1466:
1465:
1460:
1454:
1452:
1450:Uruguayan Sign
1444:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1438:Chilean (LSCh)
1434:
1428:
1427:Uruguayan Sign
1422:
1421:
1419:
1418:
1417:
1416:
1415:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1395:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1353:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1324:Maritime (MSL)
1321:
1318:
1317:
1316:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1293:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1228:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1218:
1212:
1206:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1196:
1191:
1189:Qatari Unified
1186:
1181:
1176:
1170:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1150:
1145:
1139:
1137:
1136:Zendath Kesign
1133:
1132:
1130:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1113:
1111:
1109:Western Desert
1102:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1088:
1086:Worora Kinship
1083:
1078:
1071:
1066:
1065:
1064:
1054:
1049:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1025:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
995:
993:
979:
978:
975:
969:
963:
962:
960:
959:
954:
948:
945:
944:
939:
937:
936:
929:
922:
914:
905:
904:
892:
889:
888:
886:
885:
880:
874:
872:
871:Sign languages
868:
867:
864:
863:
861:
860:
855:
849:
847:
841:
840:
838:
837:
831:
829:
823:
822:
820:
819:
814:
809:
804:
798:
796:
787:
783:
782:
780:
779:
769:
764:
759:
752:
750:
746:
745:
740:
738:
737:
730:
723:
715:
709:
708:
697:
689:
688:External links
686:
683:
682:
676:978-0521883702
675:
659:Sign Languages
647:Bergman, Brita
629:
619:(1): 215–288.
593:
571:
570:
568:
565:
564:
563:
556:
553:
547:
546:
543:
541:
540:
538:
531:
529:
527:
525:
523:
521:
519:
517:
515:
513:
511:
509:
506:
504:
503:
501:
499:
497:
495:
493:
491:
489:
487:
485:
483:
481:
479:
477:
475:
473:
470:
468:
467:
465:
461:Norwegian Sign
458:
456:
452:Icelandic Sign
449:
447:
440:
438:
430:
429:
427:
425:
423:
421:
419:
417:
415:
413:
411:
409:
407:
405:
403:
401:
399:
396:
395:
393:
391:
389:
387:
385:
383:
381:
379:
377:
375:
373:
371:
369:
367:
365:
363:
360:
358:
357:
355:
348:
346:
344:
342:
339:
338:
336:
334:
332:
329:
328:
326:
324:
322:
320:
318:
316:
314:
312:
310:
308:
306:
304:
302:
299:
297:
296:
288:
286:
279:
277:
275:
268:
267:
198:Henri Wittmann
194:
193:Classification
191:
162:
161:
156:
150:
149:
134:
126:
125:
118:
110:
109:
108:Language codes
105:
104:
102:
101:
100:
99:
84:
82:
75:
72:
71:
66:
63:
60:
59:
46:
42:
41:
35:
34:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5731:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5696:
5694:
5681:
5677:
5672:
5666:
5663:
5662:
5660:
5656:
5646:
5643:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5632:
5630:
5628:
5624:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5609:
5607:
5603:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5588:
5586:
5582:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5563:
5561:
5557:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5527:
5525:
5521:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5496:
5494:
5488:
5480:
5477:
5476:
5475:
5472:
5471:
5469:
5467:
5463:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5418:
5416:
5412:
5402:
5399:
5398:
5396:
5392:
5377:
5374:
5373:
5371:
5369:
5365:
5359:
5356:
5355:
5353:
5349:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5319:
5317:
5315:
5311:
5308:
5304:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5285:
5283:
5279:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5234:
5232:
5230:
5226:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5211:
5209:
5205:
5195:
5192:
5191:
5189:
5187:
5183:
5177:
5174:
5173:
5171:
5169:
5165:
5159:
5156:
5155:
5153:
5151:
5147:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5117:
5115:
5113:
5109:
5103:
5100:
5099:
5097:
5093:
5087:
5084:
5083:
5081:
5079:
5075:
5071:
5064:
5059:
5057:
5052:
5050:
5045:
5044:
5041:
5030:
5026:
5022:
5021:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5005:
5001:
4997:
4991:
4990:
4983:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4941:
4937:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4920:Miscellaneous
4918:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4893:
4891:
4889:Organisations
4887:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4845:Laurent Clerc
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4835:Pär Aron Borg
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4822:
4820:
4816:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4801:
4799:
4797:
4793:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4774:
4772:
4768:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4746:Signed Polish
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4731:Signed German
4729:
4727:
4726:Signed French
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4693:
4691:
4689:
4683:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4663:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4649:
4641:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4607:
4605:
4601:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4511:
4509:
4507:
4503:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4478:
4474:
4470:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4450:Grammar (ASL)
4448:
4447:
4445:
4441:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4370:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4340:
4338:
4336:
4332:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4303:
4301:
4299:International
4297:
4291:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4183:South America
4181:
4175:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4156:Rossel Island
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4146:Mount Avejaha
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4086:
4083:
4082:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4020:
4019:
4017:
4013:
4007:
4006:
4002:
4000:
3999:
3995:
3993:
3992:Navajo Family
3990:
3987:
3985:
3984:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3967:
3964:
3961:
3958:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3945:
3944:
3941:
3939:United States
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3810:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3800:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3773:
3770:
3767:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3754:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3733:
3731:
3723:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3415:
3414:
3412:
3408:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3099:
3093:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3068:South African
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2964:
2957:
2954:
2950:
2940:
2937:
2936:
2933:
2930:
2927:
2924:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2891:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2879:Yoruban (YSL)
2877:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2864:Bura (Burasl)
2862:
2860:
2857:
2856:
2855:West African
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2841:Ugandan (USL)
2839:
2837:
2836:Turkish (TİD)
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2821:Spanish (LSE)
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2801:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2789:Rossel Island
2787:
2785:
2784:
2780:
2778:
2777:Qahveh Khaneh
2775:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2720:Mount Avejaha
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2680:Maltese (LSM)
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2656:
2653:
2652:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2603:Atgangmuurniq
2601:
2600:
2598:
2593:
2592:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2585:
2581:
2579:
2578:Guinea-Bissau
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2493:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2453:
2451:
2447:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2422:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2383:
2376:
2375:
2373:
2371:
2366:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2317:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2238:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2220:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2192:
2184:Cepeda Peraza
2183:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2166:Highland Maya
2165:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2156:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2142:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2130:
2128:
2126:
2122:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2097:Japanese Sign
2094:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2054:
2048:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2020:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1947:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1935:Flemish (VGT)
1933:
1932:
1930:
1926:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1914:Mexican (LSM)
1912:
1911:
1909:
1905:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1893:Italian (LIS)
1891:
1890:
1888:
1884:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1863:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1829:
1823:
1822:Russian (РЖЯ)
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1812:Latvian (LSL)
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1794:
1792:
1788:
1785:
1779:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1762:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1749:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1737:
1732:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1715:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1676:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1656:
1652:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1574:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1559:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1545:
1541:
1540:
1539:
1536:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1527:
1526:Catalan (LSC)
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1474:
1464:
1463:Uruguay (LSU)
1461:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1451:
1445:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1423:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1402:
1401:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1388:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1346:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1309:British (BSL)
1307:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1282:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1252:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1201:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1134:
1128:
1127:Ngaatjatjarra
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1047:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
1001:
997:
996:
994:
986:
980:
973:
970:
964:
958:
955:
953:
950:
949:
946:
942:
941:Sign language
935:
930:
928:
923:
921:
916:
915:
912:
902:
898:
895:
890:
884:
881:
879:
876:
875:
873:
869:
859:
856:
854:
851:
850:
848:
846:
842:
836:
833:
832:
830:
828:
827:Faroe Islands
824:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
799:
797:
795:
791:
788:
784:
777:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
757:
754:
753:
751:
747:
743:
736:
731:
729:
724:
722:
717:
716:
713:
706:
702:
698:
695:
692:
691:
687:
678:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
642:
640:
638:
636:
634:
630:
622:
618:
615:(in French).
614:
607:
603:
597:
594:
587:
586:
581:
576:
573:
566:
562:
559:
558:
554:
552:
542:
535:
534:Malagasy Sign
507:
505:
471:
469:
462:
453:
444:
435:
431:
428:
420:
418:
410:
408:
400:
398:
397:
392:
376:
374:
366:
364:
361:
359:
352:
340:
337:
335:
333:
330:
317:
313:
311:
300:
298:
295:
294:
283:
273:
270:
269:
265:
262:
261:
258:
255:
251:
249:
245:
241:
237:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
192:
190:
188:
184:
183:sign language
180:
176:
172:
168:
160:
157:
155:
151:
146:
139:
135:
133:
132:
127:
123:
119:
116:
111:
106:
98:
95:
94:
93:
90:
89:
88:
83:
79:
73:
67:
61:
58:
57:Faroe Islands
54:
50:
47:
43:
40:
36:
31:
19:
5675:
5634:
5456:Swiss-German
5322:Kuala Lumpur
5267:Puerto Rican
5024:
5018:
5009:
5007:
4987:
4804:Films (list)
4721:Signed Dutch
4666:Contact sign
4111:Hawaii (USA)
4004:
3997:
3982:
3807:
3798:
3690:Swiss-German
3472:
3326:Saudi Arabia
3064:South Africa
2798:
2781:
2655:Somali (SSL)
2582:
2490:
2425:Providencia–
2404:Nesilextcl'n
2377:Oneida (OSL)
2339:Tickanwa•tic
2327:Schitsu'umsh
2309:Nųmą́khų́·ki
2223:Paget Gorman
2144:
2139:
2132:
2124:
2088:Punjab-Sindh
2036:Polish (PJM)
2031:German (DGS)
1972:
1907:Mexican Sign
1886:Italian Sign
1790:Russian Sign
1753:French (LSF)
1726:Oneida (OSL)
1640:Quebec (LSQ)
1625:Oneida (OSL)
1542:
1538:French (LSF)
1391:Chinese Sign
1349:Swedish Sign
1073:
1044:
1027:
1020:
998:
893:
877:
817:Scandoromani
786:Non-official
700:
658:
616:
612:
596:
583:
575:
550:
442:
434:Faroese Sign
433:
350:
290:
252:
238:
196:
178:
166:
165:
129:
96:
38:
5605:Old Belgian
5337:Singaporean
5247:Costa Rican
4946:Open Outcry
4870:Abbé Sicard
4855:Roger Fouts
4686:Signed Oral
4625:SignWriting
4473:Orientation
4443:Linguistics
4424:Pitha Pitha
4119:New Zealand
4055:Manjiljarra
3926:El Salvador
3686:Switzerland
3596:Netherlands
3436:Azerbaijani
3378:Old Bangkok
3318:Philippines
3006:Ivory Coast
2800:Sandy River
2538:Cuban (LSC)
2427:Cayman Sign
2276:Hinono'eino
2267:Coahuilteco
2252:Anishinaabe
2213:Old Bangkok
2134:Old Kentish
2063:Beluchistan
2023:German Sign
2004:Ho Chi Minh
1928:Old Belgian
1872:Dutch (NGT)
1611:Costa Rican
1504:Irish (ISL)
1448:Paraguayan-
1239:Palestinian
1122:Manjiljarra
1117:Kartutjarra
1052:Rdaka rdaka
1046:Pitha Pitha
878:Danish Sign
767:Greenlandic
351:Danish Sign
282:French Sign
87:French sign
5693:Categories
5446:Lithuanian
5378:Yogyakarta
5332:Philippine
5262:Panamanian
4971:Protactile
4610:ASL-phabet
4594:Portuguese
4496:Sign names
4481:Expression
4409:Old French
4394:Kalkutungu
4363:Name signs
4353:Literature
4290:Venezuelan
4264:Inmaculada
4256:Paraguayan
4248:Ecuadorian
4102:Yir Yoront
3953:Protactile
3930:Salvadoran
3922:Panamanian
3909:Nicaraguan
3886:Albarradas
3857:Guatemalan
3814:Costa Rica
3809:Old Cayman
3762:Protactile
3640:Portuguese
3608:Macedonian
3584:Lithuanian
3432:Azerbaijan
3401:Vietnamese
3358:Tajikistan
3346:Sri Lankan
3245:Kazakhstan
3215:Kafr Qasem
3166:Indonesian
2868:Mofu-Gudur
2806:Salvadoran
2783:Rennellese
2770:Inmaculada
2725:Mozambican
2675:Macedonian
2645:Kata Kolok
2635:Kafr Qasim
2594:Creole HSL
2345:Tsuu T'ina
2306:Niitsítapi
2300:Ni Mii Puu
2291:Maagiadawa
2255:Apsáalooke
2181:Trascorral
1865:Dutch Sign
1668:Yogyakarta
1628:Panamanian
1586:Protactile
1544:Old French
1521:Lithuanian
1477:Francosign
1094:Yir Yoront
1081:Warramunga
1029:Kalkutungu
985:Aboriginal
983:Australian
835:Gøtudanskt
802:Bornholmsk
758:(national)
585:Ethnologue
567:References
5678:indicate
5645:Norwegian
5640:Icelandic
5596:Valencian
5550:Ukrainian
5530:Bulgarian
5509:Hungarian
5492:Hungarian
5401:Mongolian
5252:Dominican
5086:Proto-LSF
5027:indicate
4688:Languages
4589:Ukrainian
4549:Hungarian
4534:Esperanto
4465:Handshape
4434:Warluwara
4374:languages
4358:Profanity
4321:Signalong
4286:Venezuela
4282:Uruguayan
4235:Colombian
4189:Argentina
4060:Warlmanpa
4021:Australia
3959:Blackfeet
3948:Black ASL
3905:Nicaragua
3853:Guatemala
3845:Greenland
3768:Blackfoot
3757:Black ASL
3725:North and
3716:Ukrainian
3674:Valencian
3656:Slovenian
3624:Norwegian
3580:Lithuania
3544:Icelandic
3536:Hungarian
3383:Chiangmai
3354:Taiwanese
3342:Sri Lanka
3338:Singapore
3334:Singapore
3291:Mongolian
3265:Malaysian
3162:Indonesia
3131:Hong Kong
3119:Cambodian
3076:Tanzanian
2952:By region
2508:Bhutanese
2303:Niimíipuu
2285:Karankawa
2208:Hai Phong
2203:Chiangmai
1994:Hai Phong
1986:Viet-Thai
1848:Slovenian
1817:Mongolian
1783:Hungarian
1719:Hand Talk
1686:Ethiopian
1614:Dominican
1608:Cambodian
1403:Shanghai
1233:Jordanian
1226:Levantine
1205:Levantine
1090:Yan-nhaŋu
1075:Warluwara
1069:Warlmanpa
1035:Miriwoong
894:See Also:
845:Greenland
812:Jutlandic
293:home sign
222:home sign
181:) is the
131:Glottolog
115:ISO 639-3
53:Greenland
5571:Yugoslav
5566:Croatian
5559:Yugoslav
5540:Georgian
5535:Estonian
5499:Austrian
5451:Romanian
5293:Honduran
5257:Jamaican
5242:Bolivian
5237:American
5207:Americas
5194:Tunisian
5158:Malagasy
5135:Nigerian
5130:Moroccan
5125:Ghanaian
5102:Algerian
4676:Mouthing
4652:Language
4635:ASLwrite
4559:Japanese
4514:American
4486:Mouthing
4477:Movement
4469:Location
4414:Old Kent
4380:Chilmark
4316:Monastic
4269:Peruvian
4252:Paraguay
4240:Provisle
4231:Colombia
4201:Bolivian
4161:Sinasina
4005:Henniker
3965:Cheyenne
3917:Chiriqui
3878:Honduran
3874:Honduras
3744:Belizean
3652:Slovenia
3636:Portugal
3502:Ghardaia
3486:Estonian
3465:Croatian
3428:Austrian
3420:Armenian
3374:Thailand
3322:Filipino
3314:Nepalese
3299:Ghandruk
3287:Mongolia
3283:Maldives
3279:Maldives
3275:Selangor
3261:Malaysia
3233:Miyakubo
3223:Japanese
3205:Ghardaia
3115:Cambodia
3072:Tanzania
2985:Cameroon
2981:Ghardaia
2976:Algerian
2811:Sinasina
2584:Henniker
2563:Ghandruk
2503:Belizean
2486:Armenian
2449:Isolates
2396:Kalispel
2393:A'aninin
2351:Wazhazhe
2348:Umatilla
2330:Shiwinna
2321:Piipaash
2270:Dane-zaa
2264:Cheyenne
2169:Yucatec
2140:Chilmark
2074:Calcutta
1958:Malagasy
1802:Georgian
1706:Nigerian
1703:Moroccan
1692:Ghanaian
1617:Jamaican
1603:Mandalay
1592:Bolivian
1562:American
1254:Possible
1236:Lebanese
1174:Egyptian
1040:Mudburra
1006:Djingili
968:families
966:Language
853:Tunumiit
776:minority
749:Official
621:Archived
604:(1991).
555:See also
185:used in
145:dani1289
138:dani1246
5676:Italics
5658:Oceania
5612:Flemish
5591:Catalan
5584:Catalan
5545:Russian
5523:Russian
5490:Austro-
5479:Cypriot
5441:Latvian
5436:Italian
5394:Russian
5375:Jakarta
5368:BISINDO
5327:Burmese
5288:Mexican
5281:Mexican
5219:Chilean
5186:Italian
5176:Gambian
5025:Italics
4976:Tic-tac
4818:Persons
4654:contact
4603:Writing
4584:Spanish
4574:Russian
4529:Chilean
4524:Catalan
4389:Jaralde
4372:Extinct
4343:Grammar
4311:Makaton
4278:Uruguay
4244:Ecuador
4227:Chilean
4219:Ka'apor
4197:Bolivia
4015:Oceania
3901:Mexican
3891:Chatino
3870:Haitian
3799:Plateau
3729:America
3727:Central
3712:Ukraine
3708:Turkish
3682:Swedish
3669:Spanish
3664:Catalan
3648:Russian
3592:Russian
3588:Moldova
3576:Latvian
3560:Italian
3548:Ireland
3540:Iceland
3532:Hungary
3516:Germany
3494:Finnish
3490:Finland
3482:Estonia
3469:Denmark
3461:Croatia
3457:British
3444:Flemish
3440:Belgium
3424:Austria
3416:Armenia
3397:Vietnam
3362:Russian
3304:Jhankot
3257:Laotian
3210:Israeli
3192:Kurdish
3179:Persian
3148:Bengali
3127:Chinese
3111:Bengali
3092:Zambian
3084:Ugandan
3048:Senegal
3035:Nigeria
3002:Nanabin
2972:Algeria
2884:Zambian
2760:Persian
2666:Kisindo
2625:Ka'apor
2615:Jhankot
2533:Chatino
2386:Plateau
2368:Mixed,
2360:Wyandot
2354:Wichita
2342:Tháumgá
2324:Ppáⁿkka
2312:Nʉmʉnʉʉ
2288:Liksiyu
2279:Hiraacá
2258:Arikara
2125:Kentish
2067:Bengali
1977:Teknmál
1877:Gambian
1845:Serbian
1842:Kosovar
1781:Austro-
1751:Mixed,
1734:Mixed,
1717:Mixed,
1695:Guinean
1689:Chadian
1665:Jakarta
1596:Burmese
1564:(ASLic)
1261:Emirati
1179:Kuwaiti
1022:Jaralde
858:Inuktun
807:Insular
794:Denmark
762:Faroese
703:Vol 2.
657:(ed.).
187:Denmark
49:Denmark
5635:Danish
5627:Danish
5514:Slovak
5426:French
5414:Europe
5272:Quebec
5214:Libras
5150:Danish
5095:Africa
4940:Loulis
4936:Washoe
4770:Others
4569:Polish
4564:Korean
4544:German
4539:French
4384:Diyari
4348:Idioms
4205:Brazil
4174:Samoan
4136:Kailge
4080:Umpila
4025:Auslan
3988:Navajo
3972:Oneida
3968:Ojibwa
3913:Panama
3882:Mexico
3823:Brunca
3818:Bribri
3804:Cayman
3788:Quebec
3778:Oneida
3774:Ojibwa
3748:Canada
3740:Belize
3703:Mardin
3694:Turkey
3678:Sweden
3644:Russia
3632:Polish
3628:Poland
3620:Norway
3572:Latvia
3564:Kosovo
3524:Greece
3520:German
3507:French
3498:France
3473:Danish
3410:Europe
3350:Taiwan
3270:Penang
3241:Korean
3228:Koniya
3196:Israel
3143:Alipur
3107:Bengal
3088:Zambia
3080:Uganda
3060:Somali
3018:Kenyan
2989:Maroua
2966:Africa
2922:(~150)
2755:Penang
2700:M'bour
2690:Mardin
2640:Kailge
2630:Kajana
2599:Inuit
2523:Brunca
2518:Bribri
2476:Alipur
2456:Afghan
2412:Sqeliz
2297:Nakota
2175:Nohkop
2172:Chicán
2081:Nepali
2071:Bombay
1600:Yangon
1334:Samoan
1320:Fijian
1297:Auslan
1285:BANZSL
1242:Syrian
1203:Iraqi–
1194:Yemeni
1184:Libyan
1143:Meriam
1057:Umpila
1000:Diyari
772:German
756:Danish
673:
291:local/
210:l'Épée
171:Danish
45:Region
5504:Czech
5474:Greek
5466:ASLic
5431:Irish
5421:Dutch
5314:ASLic
5229:ASLic
5168:Dutch
5112:ASLic
5078:Proto
4796:Media
4554:Irish
4274:Sivia
4223:Chile
4166:Wanib
4141:Mehek
4107:Yolŋu
4075:Ngada
3896:Mayan
3866:Haiti
3862:Mayan
3841:Cuban
3660:Spain
3600:Dutch
3556:Italy
3552:Irish
3528:Greek
3512:Lyons
3366:Tibet
3330:Saudi
3309:Jumla
3295:Nepal
3237:Korea
3219:Japan
3187:Iraqi
3139:India
3123:China
3052:Mbour
3026:Tebul
3014:Kenya
2993:Ghana
2851:Wanib
2826:Tebul
2816:Sivia
2705:Mehek
2620:Jumla
2333:Sioux
2318:Palus
2315:Omaha
2178:Nohya
2077:Delhi
1999:Hanoi
1411:Macau
1271:Omani
1266:Saudi
1216:Iraqi
1099:Yolŋu
624:(PDF)
609:(PDF)
266:tree
5342:Thai
5306:Asia
4998:and
4630:si5s
4260:Peru
4214:Cena
4131:Enga
3962:Cree
3837:Cuba
3771:Cree
3388:Thai
3253:Laos
3183:Iraq
3175:Iran
3158:Naga
3101:Asia
3039:Bura
3022:Mali
2928:(7+)
2730:Naga
2558:Enga
2528:Cena
2336:Taos
2282:Icāk
2273:Diné
2053:Sign
899:and
671:ISBN
246:and
5358:BIM
5351:BIM
5000:BSL
4996:ASL
4335:ASL
663:doi
582:at
212:'s
179:DTS
154:ELP
122:dsl
5695::
5020:^c
5011:^b
5006:.
4989:^a
4938:,
4479:/
4475:/
4471:/
4467:/
669:.
649:;
632:^
617:10
611:.
250:.
189:.
177:,
173::
85:?
55:,
51:,
5062:e
5055:t
5048:v
5031:.
4942:)
4934:(
4643:)
4637:(
992:)
988:(
933:e
926:t
919:v
778:)
774:(
734:e
727:t
720:v
679:.
665::
169:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.