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377:. The remains of one fort, extending to 2.3 hectares, are visible as a low banked enclosure on either side of Mile Flat, just east of the canal locks and wharf. This dates from period 60-80 AD. It was identified at least as early as the 18th century and numerous finds of pottery and other objects were made before it was excavated in 1929. The other, earlier, 1.8 hectare site was detected only because of air photography, but subsequently confirmed by archaeological excavation. This is a
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structure, dating from the earliest days of the Roman occupation. It was built to utilise the defensive possibilities of the
Smestow Brook and its tributary the Dawley Brook, which today feeds into the canal through the marina at Ashwood. There are also the remains of several Roman marching camps in
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The hamlet was not the earliest settlement in the area. The name
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established there in the early 17th century: Mr Green's Forge. This was typical of early industrial development all along the
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The eponymous forge replaced a decayed mill on the
Smestow Brook. Greensforge formed part of a strip of meadows along the
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Greensforge Mill, the
Victorian corn mill, now converted to apartments, with the
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in the 19th century. This has recently (in 2008) been converted into flats.
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and other edged tools in the 1680s. This was rebuilt as a
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