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Gregory G. Pincus

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284: 404:. Afterwards, he placed the "fertilized" ovum back into the rabbit. Pincus's experiment became known as "Pincogenesis" because other scientists were unable to reproduce Pincus's results. After he was misquoted in an interview, it was believed that his experiment was the beginning of the use of in vitro fertilization by humans. 461:
about Pincus and Chang's research. Frustrated by PPFA's meager interest and support, McCormick and Sanger met with Pincus in 1953 to dramatically expand the scope of the research with a 50-fold increase in funding from McCormick. Pincus was interested by Sanger's work with impoverished women with
504:, and Rice-Wray reported to Pincus that Enovid "gives one hundred percent protection against pregnancy too many side reactions to be acceptable". Pincus and Rock disagreed with Rice-Wray based on their experience with patients in Massachusetts and their research found that 607:
changed family life in a significant way, because it allowed women to choose—for the first time—when they would have children and plan accordingly around this decision in a deliberate manner. The birth control pill helped pave the way for the
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Dr. Gregory Goodwin Pincus, one of the three "fathers" of the birth-control pill, died here tonight at Peter Bent Brigham Hospital of myeloid metaplasia, a rare blood disease. He was 64 years old and lived in
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early in his career. He was interested in the way that hormones affected mammalian reproductive systems. His first breakthrough came when he was able to produce
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Weintraub, B. Pincus, Djerassi and Oral Contraceptives. Chemistry in Israel, Bulletin of the Israel Chemical Society. August 2005.
553: 197: 117: 348: 320: 474: 305: 1035: 213: 93: 442:(PPFA), and procured a small grant from the PPFA for Pincus to begin hormonal contraceptive research. Pincus, along with 327: 1045: 648: 525: 584: 334: 294: 412: 544:
Pincus was the recipient of numerous awards for his research. He was awarded the Oliver Bird Prize in 1960; the
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histories of many pregnancies. Sanger indirectly influenced him to create a successful contraceptive to prevent
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origin. His father was Joseph Pincus, a teacher and the editor of a farm journal, and his mother was Elizabeth (
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while also working toward his master's and doctoral degrees. Between 1927 and 1930, he moved from Harvard to
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Pincus was acknowledged for his creation of the Laurentian Hormone Conference (which was a conference of
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in rabbits in 1934. In 1936, he published his experiments' results. His experiments involving
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Jensen, E V (Oct 1992), "Remembrance: Gregory Pincus--catalyst for early receptor studies",
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Pincus married Elizabeth Notkin (1900–1988) in 1924 and they had two children together.
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Pincus remained interested in mammalian reproduction systems and began to research
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magazine in 1937. To create the in-vitro rabbit offspring, Pincus removed the
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Ingle, D J (1971), "Gregory Goodwin Pincus, April 9, 1903-August 22, 1967",
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Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico
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The family always believed him to be a genius. His IQ was said to be 210.
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from the mother rabbit and placed it in a solution mixture of saline and
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had to be conducted. These were initiated among infertility patients of
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Some of the women experienced side effects from the trial medication
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met Pincus at a dinner hosted by Abraham Stone, the director of the
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caused similar side effects. Subsequently, trials were expanded to
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American biochemist (1903–1967), inventor of the contraceptive pill
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Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences alumni
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extended Enovid's approved indications to include contraception.
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and received a bachelor's degree in biology in 1924. He attended
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in 1930 and was promoted in 1931 to an assistant professorship.
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Garcia, C R (Sep 1968), "Gregory Goodwin Pincus (1903-1967)",
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Cameron Prize for Therapeutics of the University of Edinburgh
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Cameron Prize for Therapeutics of the University of Edinburgh
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was said to be 210, and his family considered him a genius.
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White, A (Apr 1968), "Gregory Goodwin Pincus (1903-1967)",
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American Medical Association’s Scientific Achievement Award
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Garcia, C R (1968), "Gregory Goodwin Pincus. 1903-1967",
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Bates, R W (1968), "Gregory Goodwin Pincus. 1903-1967",
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Biographical Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences
223:), whose family had come from the region that is now 649:"Dr. Pincus, Developer of Birth-Control Pill, Dies" 169: 159: 139: 131: 123: 113: 99: 89: 70: 48: 32: 926:Hoagland, H (Sep 1968), "Gregory Goodwin Pincus", 524:—to accommodate rising interest. In May 1960, the 192:(April 9, 1903 – August 22, 1967) was an American 392:produced a rabbit that appeared on the cover of 800:, Los Angeles: University Of California Press, 749:Charles W. Carey Jr. "Pincus, Gregory Goodwin". 438:and medical director and vice president of the 858:, vol. 131, no. 4, pp. 1581–2, 970:, vol. 28, no. 9, pp. 1245–8, 409:Worcester Foundation for Experimental Biology 178:Worcester Foundation for Experimental Biology 8: 946:, vol. 82, no. 4, pp. 651–4, 914:, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 267–9, 882:, vol. 38, no. 6, pp. 472–3, 469:In order to prove the safety of "the pill," 421:Worcester Foundation of Experimental Biology 626:Birth control movement in the United States 380:Pincus began studying hormonal biology and 587:. His funeral was held August 25, 1967 at 40: 29: 1081:American people of Russian-Jewish descent 1076:American people of Latvian-Jewish descent 368:Learn how and when to remove this message 440:Planned Parenthood Federation of America 208:Pincus was one of five siblings born in 1116:People from Northborough, Massachusetts 765: 763: 761: 759: 757: 755: 637: 930:, vol. 60, no. 1, Suppl:27, 643: 641: 526:American Food and Drug Administration 262:. He became an instructor in general 217: 7: 306:adding citations to reliable sources 252:Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Biology 196:and researcher who co-invented the 1000:10.1016/b978-1-4831-9827-9.50004-6 446:, confirmed earlier research that 25: 1091:20th-century American biochemists 898:, vol. 42, pp. 229–70, 1071:People from Woodbine, New Jersey 457:In 1952, Sanger told her friend 282: 242:, where he was an instructor in 198:combined oral contraceptive pill 118:Combined oral contraceptive pill 994:, vol. 24, pp. v–vi, 436:Margaret Sanger Research Bureau 407:In 1944, Pincus co-founded the 293:needs additional citations for 705:Gregory Goodwin Pincus Summary 1: 708:– via www.bookrags.com. 450:would act as an inhibitor to 1046:National Academy of Sciences 127:Elizabeth Notkin (died 1988) 968:J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 585:Northborough, Massachusetts 1137: 1121:20th-century American Jews 1106:Harvard University faculty 1086:Jewish American scientists 880:Ceskoslovenská gynekologie 864:10.1210/endo.131.4.1327714 840:, New York: Random House, 212:, to immigrant parents of 1101:Harvard University alumni 878:Vojta, M (Jul 1973), "", 780:Jewish Telegraphic Agency 413:Shrewsbury, Massachusetts 183: 152: 39: 1111:Clark University faculty 834:Asbell, Bernard (1995), 593:Worcester, Massachusetts 479:Brookline, Massachusetts 992:Recent Prog. Horm. Res. 976:10.1210/jcem-28-9-1245 796:Briggs, Laura (2002), 722:(1993). "Chapter 21". 386:in vitro fertilization 190:Gregory Goodwin Pincus 34:Gregory Goodwin Pincus 952:10.1210/endo-82-4-651 814:Tone, Andrea (2001), 82:Boston, Massachusetts 1041:Biographical Memoirs 464:unwanted pregnancies 302:improve this article 248:Cambridge University 210:Woodbine, New Jersey 63:Woodbine, New Jersey 817:Devices and Desires 575:He died in 1967 of 548:Award in 1962; the 459:Katharine McCormick 317:"Gregory G. Pincus" 256:Richard Goldschmidt 782:, August 24, 1967. 610:women's liberation 605:birth control pill 577:myeloid metaplasia 495:Celso-RamĂłn GarcĂ­a 487:trial site in 1955 485:was selected as a 382:steroidal hormones 268:Harvard University 240:Harvard University 236:Cornell University 174:Harvard University 108:Harvard University 104:Cornell University 1036:Gregory G. Pincus 657:. August 23, 1967 614:Sexual Revolution 552:in 1966; and the 378: 377: 370: 352: 187: 186: 154:Scientific career 16:(Redirected from 1128: 1020: 986: 962: 938: 922: 906: 890: 874: 850: 830: 810: 783: 776: 770: 767: 750: 747: 741: 740: 720:David Halberstam 716: 710: 709: 700: 694: 693: 691: 690: 676: 670: 669: 663: 662: 645: 612:and concomitant 565:endocrine system 561:endocrinologists 373: 366: 362: 359: 353: 351: 310: 286: 278: 234:Pincus attended 222: 148: 77: 58: 56: 44: 30: 21: 1136: 1135: 1131: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1051: 1050: 1032: 1010: 989: 965: 941: 925: 912:Int. J. Fertil. 909: 893: 877: 853: 848: 833: 828: 813: 808: 795: 792: 790:Further reading 787: 786: 777: 773: 768: 753: 748: 744: 718: 717: 713: 702: 701: 697: 688: 686: 678: 677: 673: 660: 658: 647: 646: 639: 634: 622: 601: 573: 542: 534: 491:Edris Rice-Wray 444:Min Chueh Chang 432:Margaret Sanger 390:parthenogenesis 374: 363: 357: 354: 311: 309: 299: 287: 276: 206: 176: 146: 106: 100:Alma mater 85: 79: 75: 74:August 22, 1967 66: 60: 54: 52: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1134: 1132: 1124: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1053: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1031: 1030:External links 1028: 1027: 1026: 1021: 1008: 987: 963: 939: 923: 907: 891: 875: 851: 846: 831: 826: 811: 806: 791: 788: 785: 784: 771: 751: 742: 711: 695: 684:embryo.asu.edu 671: 654:New York Times 636: 635: 633: 630: 629: 628: 621: 618: 600: 599:Lasting impact 597: 589:Temple Emanuel 572: 569: 546:Julius A. Koch 541: 538: 533: 530: 520:—despite high 376: 375: 290: 288: 281: 275: 272: 214:Russian Jewish 205: 202: 185: 184: 181: 180: 171: 167: 166: 161: 157: 156: 150: 149: 141: 137: 136: 133: 129: 128: 125: 121: 120: 115: 114:Known for 111: 110: 101: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 80: 78:(aged 64) 72: 68: 67: 61: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 33: 26: 24: 18:Gregory Pincus 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1133: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1058: 1056: 1047: 1043: 1042: 1037: 1034: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1022: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1009:9781483198279 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 988: 985: 981: 977: 973: 969: 964: 961: 957: 953: 949: 945: 944:Endocrinology 940: 937: 933: 929: 924: 921: 917: 913: 908: 905: 901: 897: 892: 889: 885: 881: 876: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 856:Endocrinology 852: 849: 847:0-679-43555-7 843: 839: 838: 832: 829: 827:0-8090-3817-X 823: 819: 818: 812: 809: 807:0-520-23258-5 803: 799: 794: 793: 789: 781: 775: 772: 766: 764: 762: 760: 758: 756: 752: 746: 743: 739: 735: 731: 727: 726: 721: 715: 712: 707: 706: 699: 696: 685: 681: 675: 672: 668: 656: 655: 650: 644: 642: 638: 631: 627: 624: 623: 619: 617: 615: 611: 606: 598: 596: 594: 590: 586: 582: 578: 570: 568: 566: 562: 557: 555: 551: 547: 539: 537: 532:Personal life 531: 529: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 498: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 467: 465: 460: 455: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 424: 422: 418: 417:schizophrenia 414: 410: 405: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 372: 369: 361: 350: 347: 343: 340: 336: 333: 329: 326: 322: 319: â€“  318: 314: 313:Find sources: 307: 303: 297: 296: 291:This section 289: 285: 280: 279: 273: 271: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 232: 230: 226: 220: 215: 211: 203: 201: 199: 195: 191: 182: 179: 175: 172: 168: 165: 162: 158: 155: 151: 145: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 119: 116: 112: 109: 105: 102: 98: 95: 94:United States 92: 88: 83: 73: 69: 64: 59:April 9, 1903 51: 47: 43: 38: 31: 19: 1039: 991: 967: 943: 927: 911: 895: 879: 855: 836: 816: 797: 779: 774: 745: 737: 723: 714: 704: 698: 687:. Retrieved 683: 674: 665: 659:. Retrieved 652: 602: 581:blood cancer 574: 558: 543: 535: 499: 471:human trials 468: 456: 448:progesterone 425: 406: 393: 379: 364: 355: 345: 338: 331: 324: 312: 300:Please help 295:verification 292: 233: 221: Lipman 207: 189: 188: 170:Institutions 153: 76:(1967-08-22) 1066:1967 deaths 1061:1903 births 725:The Fifties 616:movements. 556:in 1967. 518:Los Angeles 483:Puerto Rico 430:. In 1951, 428:infertility 90:Citizenship 1055:Categories 732:. p.  689:2021-01-26 667:Northboro. 661:2007-07-21 632:References 358:March 2024 328:newspapers 264:physiology 204:Early life 55:1903-04-09 522:attrition 475:John Rock 452:ovulation 194:biologist 1038:— 928:Genetics 904:11615461 837:The Pill 620:See also 603:Pincus' 506:placebos 502:(Enovid) 274:Research 132:Children 1044:of the 1018:4882331 984:4878434 960:4912220 936:4887486 920:4882600 888:4581418 872:1327714 730:Villard 402:estrone 342:scholar 250:to the 244:zoology 164:Biology 1016:  1006:  982:  958:  934:  918:  902:  886:  870:  844:  824:  804:  540:Awards 516:, and 514:Mexico 344:  337:  330:  323:  315:  260:Berlin 225:Latvia 160:Fields 147:(1966) 140:Awards 124:Spouse 84:, U.S. 65:, U.S. 769:Carey 571:Death 510:Haiti 349:JSTOR 335:books 254:with 1014:PMID 1004:ISBN 980:PMID 956:PMID 932:PMID 916:PMID 900:PMID 884:PMID 868:PMID 842:ISBN 822:ISBN 802:ISBN 579:, a 493:and 398:ovum 394:Look 321:news 71:Died 49:Born 996:doi 972:doi 948:doi 860:doi 734:289 591:in 477:in 411:in 304:by 266:at 258:in 219:nĂ©e 1057:: 1012:, 1002:, 978:, 954:, 866:, 754:^ 736:. 728:. 682:. 664:. 651:. 640:^ 595:. 512:, 497:. 466:. 454:. 423:. 229:IQ 200:. 998:: 974:: 950:: 862:: 692:. 371:) 365:( 360:) 356:( 346:· 339:· 332:· 325:· 298:. 135:2 57:) 53:( 20:)

Index

Gregory Pincus

Woodbine, New Jersey
Boston, Massachusetts
United States
Cornell University
Harvard University
Combined oral contraceptive pill
Cameron Prize for Therapeutics of the University of Edinburgh
Biology
Harvard University
Worcester Foundation for Experimental Biology
biologist
combined oral contraceptive pill
Woodbine, New Jersey
Russian Jewish
née
Latvia
IQ
Cornell University
Harvard University
zoology
Cambridge University
Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Biology
Richard Goldschmidt
Berlin
physiology
Harvard University

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