31:
470:
455:
98:
73:
426:
Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Iran, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Oman, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia and
Zimbabwe. Its typical habitat is woodland, scrub and cultivated areas, up to altitudes of about 2,200 m (7,200 ft).
434:
A dry-country kingfisher of scrub and woodland, solitary or in pairs, often found near water, but unlike most kingfishers is not aquatic. Perches on a branch, unmoving for long periods while watching the ground for signs of insects or small lizards, bobbing head before diving on prey. In appearance
425:
The grey-headed kingfisher is found in tropical and semi-tropical Africa and the
Arabian Peninsula. Its range includes Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo, Djibouti, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia,
416:
has a darker grey head and paler chestnut underparts but is otherwise similar. The beak is long, red and sharp. This bird grows to an average length of 21 cm (8.3 in). The song is a succession of notes, ascending, descending and then ascending again, becoming increasingly strident. The
42:
443:, but the woodland kingfisher lacks the chestnut belly and has greater coverage of cyan feathers on the back. Nests in holes in steep riverbanks and is aggressively protective of its nest by repeated dive-bombing of foraging
41:
30:
2018:
2057:
2111:
809:
1992:
2031:
469:
764:
678:
618:
2126:
738:
Handbook of the birds of Europe the Middle East and North Africa. The Birds of the
Western Palearctic. Volume IV: Terns to Woodpeckers
610:
2131:
1801:
745:
2136:
1813:
1789:
1777:
543:
292:
219:
1979:
802:
2036:
604:
2141:
2121:
451:. This species migrates at night and is often killed by flying into obstacles such as buildings, towers and powerlines.
1087:
2062:
1765:
1741:
1729:
1717:
1603:
1442:
634:
412:
has a pale grey head, black mantle and back, bright blue rump, wings and tail, and chestnut underparts. Subspecies
1651:
1242:
1099:
943:
795:
97:
2116:
1909:
1882:
1753:
1678:
1272:
1171:
970:
51:
1232:
1639:
1627:
1615:
1537:
1342:
1183:
1123:
1048:
1036:
1024:
454:
436:
370:
1930:
1844:
1564:
1312:
1282:
919:
1591:
1482:
1372:
1302:
1222:
583:
459:
310:
202:
521:
1922:
1891:
1502:
1492:
1402:
1708:
1690:
1352:
1159:
1147:
931:
907:
440:
288:
62:
1462:
1392:
1362:
1332:
1292:
1195:
448:
351:
244:
92:
2023:
2049:
1953:
1472:
1452:
1422:
1412:
1262:
1252:
880:
760:
741:
674:
668:
614:
1896:
1432:
1382:
1135:
1075:
997:
516:
1935:
2070:
1512:
1322:
1066:
818:
563:
382:
179:
169:
498:
444:
345:
2088:
2105:
2044:
848:
729:
507:
296:
149:
82:
77:
587:
567:
547:
1958:
394:
276:
1945:
317:, a mythical bird, generally associated with the kingfisher. The specific epithet
1984:
40:
2005:
1876:
1213:
1015:
860:
854:
1867:
781:
572:. Vol. 5. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 197.
2083:
1582:
898:
333:
252:
240:
159:
638:
592:. Vol. 1. London: Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy; and W. Wood. Plate 27 text.
1528:
961:
362:– Senegal and Gambia to northwest Somalia, north Tanzania and north DR Congo
109:
2075:
1861:
1555:
836:
264:
129:
552:(in German). Vol. 9. NĂĽrnberg: Gabriel Nicholaus Raspe. p. 94.
1997:
1917:
988:
268:
256:
399:– south DR Congo to northwest Tanzania and south to north South Africa
1904:
871:
830:
463:
272:
260:
248:
119:
2010:
1971:
1838:
787:
417:
warning call is a series of sharp notes, "tchk, tchk, tchk, tchk".
1966:
468:
453:
303:
439:
but with a red rather than red and black bill and similar to the
1669:
842:
695:
139:
1842:
791:
670:
Birds of East Africa: Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi
492:
490:
313:
in 1821. The name of the genus is from the classical Greek
291:
of the grey-headed kingfisher was by the German zoologist
549:
Vollständiges
Natursystem Supplements- und Register-Band
408:
The sexes are similar. The adult of the nominate race
740:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 705–710.
780:(Grey-hooded kingfisher =) Grey-headed kingfisher -
309:
was introduced by the
English naturalist and artist
1851:
1706:
1667:
1580:
1553:
1526:
1211:
1064:
1013:
986:
959:
896:
869:
782:
Species text in The Atlas of
Southern African Birds
755:Fry, C. Hilary; Fry, Kathie; Harris, Alan (1992).
522:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22683255A92980798.en
759:. London: Christopher Helm. pp. 149–152.
803:
8:
606:The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names
662:
660:
639:"Rollers, ground rollers & kingfishers"
1839:
810:
796:
788:
71:
38:
29:
20:
520:
704:Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive
667:Terry Stevenson; John Fanshawe (2004).
486:
243:that has a wide distribution from the
645:. International Ornithologists' Union
609:. London: Christopher Helm. pp.
7:
1831:56 to 61 living species in 12 genera
757:Kingfishers, Bee-eaters, and Rollers
2112:IUCN Red List least concern species
673:. A&C Black. pp. 222–224.
508:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
14:
1802:Buff-breasted paradise kingfisher
1814:Black-capped paradise kingfisher
1790:Brown-headed paradise kingfisher
1778:Red-breasted paradise kingfisher
569:Check-list of Birds of the World
96:
637:; Donsker, David, eds. (2017).
497:BirdLife International (2016).
387:– southeast Somalia to Tanzania
544:Statius MĂĽller, Philipp Ludwig
1:
293:Philipp Ludwig Statius MĂĽller
321:is from the classical Greek
247:off the north-west coast of
2127:Birds of Sub-Saharan Africa
1088:Chocolate-backed kingfisher
643:World Bird List Version 7.2
458:Grey-headed kingfisher, in
447:. It is parasitised by the
2158:
1766:Numfor paradise kingfisher
1742:Kofiau paradise kingfisher
1730:Common paradise kingfisher
1718:Little paradise kingfisher
1604:Rufous-collared kingfisher
1443:Cinnamon-banded kingfisher
706:. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona
603:Jobling, James A. (2010).
360:(Statius MĂĽller, PL, 1776)
1829:
1652:Scaly-breasted kingfisher
1243:Blue-and-white kingfisher
1100:White-throated kingfisher
944:Rufous-bellied kookaburra
825:
736:Grey-headed Kingfisher".
696:"Grey-headed Kingfisher (
375:– south Arabian Peninsula
208:
201:
93:Scientific classification
91:
69:
60:
49:
37:
28:
23:
2132:Birds of the Middle East
1754:Biak paradise kingfisher
1679:Yellow-billed kingfisher
1273:White-mantled kingfisher
1172:Blue-breasted kingfisher
971:Shovel-billed kookaburra
589:Zoological illustrations
515:: e.T22683255A92980798.
421:Distribution and habitat
2137:Birds described in 1776
1640:Green-backed kingfisher
1616:Spotted wood kingfisher
1538:White-rumped kingfisher
1343:Rusty-capped kingfisher
1184:Brown-hooded kingfisher
1124:Black-capped kingfisher
1049:Great-billed kingfisher
1037:Stork-billed kingfisher
1025:Brown-winged kingfisher
437:brown-hooded kingfisher
295:in 1776. He coined the
24:Grey-headed kingfisher
1565:Hook-billed kingfisher
1313:Flat-billed kingfisher
1283:Ultramarine kingfisher
1112:Grey-headed kingfisher
920:Blue-winged kookaburra
584:Swainson, William John
477:
466:
231:grey-headed kingfisher
50:Calls recorded in the
1592:Moustached kingfisher
1483:Chattering kingfisher
1373:Melanesian kingfisher
1303:Red-backed kingfisher
1233:Winchell's kingfisher
1223:Blue-black kingfisher
472:
460:Akagera National Park
457:
311:William John Swainson
2142:Birds of East Africa
2089:Halcyon-leucocephala
1910:halcyon-leucocephala
1897:Halcyon_leucocephala
1883:Halcyon leucocephala
1853:Halcyon leucocephala
1628:Hombron's kingfisher
1503:Mangareva kingfisher
1493:Marquesan kingfisher
1403:Torresian kingfisher
734:Halcyon leucocephala
698:Halcyon leucocephala
501:Halcyon leucocephala
475:Halcyon leucocephala
414:H. l. pallidiventris
391:H. l. pallidiventris
325:meaning "white" and
236:Halcyon leucocephala
212:Halcyon leucocephala
194:H. leucocephala
2122:Birds of Cape Verde
1691:Mountain kingfisher
1353:Collared kingfisher
1317:(T. recurvirostris)
1160:Mangrove kingfisher
1148:Woodland kingfisher
932:Spangled kookaburra
908:Laughing kookaburra
441:woodland kingfisher
300:Alcedo leucocephala
63:Conservation status
1463:Society kingfisher
1393:Mariana kingfisher
1363:Pacific kingfisher
1337:(T. reichenbachii)
1333:Pohnpei kingfisher
1293:Vanuatu kingfisher
1196:Striped kingfisher
478:
467:
449:greater honeyguide
410:H. l. leucocephala
366:H. l. semicaerulea
357:H. l. leucocephala
352:Cape Verde Islands
289:formal description
245:Cape Verde Islands
239:) is a species of
2099:
2098:
1845:Taxon identifiers
1836:
1835:
1477:(T. ruficollaris)
1473:Mewing kingfisher
1453:Sacred kingfisher
1423:Talaud kingfisher
1413:Sombre kingfisher
1327:(T. cinnamominus)
1263:Forest kingfisher
1253:Lazuli kingfisher
1227:(T. nigrocyaneus)
881:Banded kingfisher
766:978-0-7136-8028-7
680:978-0-7136-7347-0
620:978-1-4081-2501-4
564:Peters, James Lee
398:
386:
379:H. l. hyacinthina
374:
361:
349:
227:
226:
86:
43:
2149:
2092:
2091:
2079:
2078:
2066:
2065:
2053:
2052:
2040:
2039:
2027:
2026:
2014:
2013:
2001:
2000:
1988:
1987:
1975:
1974:
1962:
1961:
1949:
1948:
1939:
1938:
1926:
1925:
1923:178B6892F59B71D3
1913:
1912:
1900:
1899:
1887:
1886:
1885:
1872:
1871:
1870:
1840:
1822:
1810:
1798:
1786:
1774:
1762:
1750:
1738:
1726:
1699:
1687:
1660:
1648:
1636:
1624:
1612:
1600:
1597:A. bougainvillei
1573:
1546:
1519:
1509:
1499:
1489:
1479:
1469:
1459:
1449:
1447:(T. australasia)
1439:
1433:Beach kingfisher
1429:
1419:
1409:
1399:
1389:
1383:Islet kingfisher
1379:
1369:
1359:
1349:
1339:
1329:
1319:
1309:
1307:(T. pyrrhopygia)
1299:
1289:
1287:(T. leucopygius)
1279:
1277:(T. albonotatus)
1269:
1259:
1249:
1239:
1229:
1204:
1192:
1180:
1168:
1156:
1144:
1136:Javan kingfisher
1132:
1120:
1108:
1096:
1084:
1076:Ruddy kingfisher
1057:
1054:P. melanorhyncha
1045:
1033:
1006:
998:Lilac kingfisher
979:
952:
940:
928:
916:
889:
819:Tree kingfishers
812:
805:
798:
789:
770:
751:
716:
715:
713:
711:
691:
685:
684:
664:
655:
654:
652:
650:
631:
625:
624:
600:
594:
593:
580:
574:
573:
560:
554:
553:
540:
534:
533:
531:
529:
524:
494:
393:
381:
368:
359:
343:
336:are recognised:
214:
101:
100:
80:
75:
74:
54:National Reserve
45:
44:
33:
21:
2157:
2156:
2152:
2151:
2150:
2148:
2147:
2146:
2117:Halcyon (genus)
2102:
2101:
2100:
2095:
2087:
2082:
2074:
2071:Observation.org
2069:
2061:
2056:
2048:
2043:
2035:
2030:
2022:
2017:
2009:
2004:
1996:
1991:
1983:
1978:
1970:
1965:
1957:
1952:
1944:
1942:
1934:
1929:
1921:
1916:
1908:
1903:
1895:
1890:
1881:
1880:
1875:
1866:
1865:
1860:
1847:
1837:
1832:
1825:
1816:
1804:
1792:
1780:
1768:
1756:
1744:
1732:
1720:
1702:
1693:
1681:
1663:
1654:
1642:
1630:
1618:
1606:
1594:
1576:
1567:
1549:
1540:
1522:
1515:
1513:Niau kingfisher
1505:
1497:(T. godeffroyi)
1495:
1485:
1475:
1465:
1455:
1445:
1437:(T. saurophaga)
1435:
1425:
1415:
1405:
1395:
1385:
1375:
1365:
1355:
1347:(T. pelewensis)
1345:
1335:
1325:
1323:Guam kingfisher
1315:
1305:
1295:
1285:
1275:
1265:
1255:
1245:
1235:
1225:
1207:
1198:
1186:
1174:
1165:H. senegaloides
1162:
1153:H. senegalensis
1150:
1141:H. cyanoventris
1138:
1126:
1117:H. leucocephala
1114:
1102:
1090:
1078:
1060:
1051:
1039:
1027:
1009:
1000:
982:
973:
955:
946:
934:
922:
913:D. novaeguineae
910:
892:
883:
865:
821:
816:
777:
767:
754:
748:
732:, ed. (1985). "
728:
725:
723:Further reading
720:
719:
709:
707:
693:
692:
688:
681:
666:
665:
658:
648:
646:
633:
632:
628:
621:
602:
601:
597:
582:
581:
577:
562:
561:
557:
542:
541:
537:
527:
525:
496:
495:
488:
483:
445:monitor lizards
432:
423:
406:
329:for "-headed".
285:
223:
216:
210:
197:
95:
87:
76:
72:
65:
53:
39:
17:
16:Species of bird
12:
11:
5:
2155:
2153:
2145:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2104:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2094:
2093:
2080:
2067:
2054:
2041:
2028:
2015:
2002:
1989:
1976:
1963:
1950:
1940:
1927:
1914:
1901:
1888:
1873:
1857:
1855:
1849:
1848:
1843:
1834:
1833:
1830:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1823:
1811:
1799:
1787:
1775:
1763:
1751:
1739:
1727:
1723:T. hydrocharis
1714:
1712:
1704:
1703:
1701:
1700:
1696:S. megarhyncha
1688:
1675:
1673:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1661:
1649:
1637:
1625:
1613:
1601:
1588:
1586:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1570:M. macrorrhina
1561:
1559:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1534:
1532:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1517:(T. gertrudae)
1510:
1500:
1490:
1480:
1470:
1467:(T. veneratus)
1460:
1450:
1440:
1430:
1420:
1410:
1400:
1397:(T. albicilla)
1390:
1380:
1377:(T. tristrami)
1370:
1360:
1350:
1340:
1330:
1320:
1310:
1300:
1297:(T. farquhari)
1290:
1280:
1270:
1267:(T. macleayii)
1260:
1250:
1240:
1237:(T. winchelli)
1230:
1219:
1217:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1205:
1193:
1189:H. albiventris
1181:
1169:
1157:
1145:
1133:
1121:
1109:
1097:
1085:
1072:
1070:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1058:
1046:
1034:
1030:P. amauroptera
1021:
1019:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1007:
994:
992:
984:
983:
981:
980:
967:
965:
957:
956:
954:
953:
941:
929:
917:
904:
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894:
893:
891:
890:
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875:
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864:
863:
857:
851:
845:
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823:
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815:
814:
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800:
792:
786:
785:
776:
775:External links
773:
772:
771:
765:
752:
746:
730:Cramp, Stanley
724:
721:
718:
717:
694:Woodall, P.F.
686:
679:
656:
626:
619:
595:
575:
566:, ed. (1945).
555:
535:
485:
484:
482:
479:
435:very like the
431:
428:
422:
419:
405:
402:
401:
400:
388:
376:
363:
354:
302:. The current
284:
281:
225:
224:
220:Statius MĂĽller
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1533:
1531:
1530:
1525:
1518:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1507:(T. gambieri)
1504:
1501:
1498:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1417:(T. funebris)
1414:
1411:
1408:
1407:(T. sordidus)
1404:
1401:
1398:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1304:
1301:
1298:
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1278:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1202:
1197:
1194:
1190:
1185:
1182:
1178:
1173:
1170:
1166:
1161:
1158:
1154:
1149:
1146:
1142:
1137:
1134:
1130:
1125:
1122:
1118:
1113:
1110:
1106:
1105:H. smyrnensis
1101:
1098:
1094:
1089:
1086:
1082:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1068:
1063:
1055:
1050:
1047:
1043:
1038:
1035:
1031:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1017:
1012:
1004:
999:
996:
995:
993:
991:
990:
985:
977:
972:
969:
968:
966:
964:
963:
958:
950:
949:D. gaudichaud
945:
942:
938:
933:
930:
926:
921:
918:
914:
909:
906:
905:
903:
901:
900:
895:
887:
882:
879:
878:
876:
874:
873:
868:
862:
858:
856:
852:
850:
849:Coraciiformes
846:
844:
840:
838:
834:
832:
828:
827:
824:
820:
813:
808:
806:
801:
799:
794:
793:
790:
783:
779:
778:
774:
768:
762:
758:
753:
749:
747:0-19-857507-6
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
726:
722:
705:
701:
699:
690:
687:
682:
676:
672:
671:
663:
661:
657:
644:
640:
636:
630:
627:
622:
616:
612:
608:
607:
599:
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591:
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585:
579:
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571:
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559:
556:
551:
550:
545:
539:
536:
523:
518:
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510:
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502:
493:
491:
487:
480:
476:
471:
465:
461:
456:
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450:
446:
442:
438:
429:
427:
420:
418:
415:
411:
403:
396:
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389:
384:
380:
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372:
367:
364:
358:
355:
353:
347:
342:
339:
338:
337:
335:
330:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
305:
301:
298:
297:binomial name
294:
290:
282:
280:
278:
275:and south to
274:
271:and southern
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
237:
232:
221:
215:
213:
207:
204:
203:Binomial name
200:
196:
195:
190:
187:
186:
183:
182:
178:
175:
174:
171:
168:
165:
164:
161:
158:
155:
154:
151:
150:Coraciiformes
148:
145:
144:
141:
138:
135:
134:
131:
128:
125:
124:
121:
118:
115:
114:
111:
108:
105:
104:
99:
94:
90:
84:
79:
78:Least Concern
68:
64:
59:
55:
48:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1852:
1819:T. nigriceps
1818:
1806:
1794:
1782:
1771:T. carolinae
1770:
1758:
1746:
1734:
1722:
1707:
1695:
1683:
1668:
1656:
1644:
1632:
1620:
1609:A. concretus
1608:
1596:
1581:
1569:
1554:
1542:
1527:
1516:
1506:
1496:
1486:
1476:
1466:
1457:(T. sanctus)
1456:
1446:
1436:
1426:
1416:
1406:
1396:
1387:(T. colonus)
1386:
1376:
1366:
1357:(T. chloris)
1356:
1346:
1336:
1326:
1316:
1306:
1296:
1286:
1276:
1266:
1256:
1246:
1236:
1226:
1212:
1201:H. chelicuti
1200:
1188:
1177:H. malimbica
1176:
1164:
1152:
1140:
1128:
1116:
1111:
1104:
1092:
1081:H. coromanda
1080:
1065:
1053:
1041:
1029:
1014:
1002:
987:
975:
960:
948:
936:
924:
912:
897:
886:L. pulchella
885:
870:
756:
737:
733:
708:. Retrieved
703:
697:
689:
669:
647:. Retrieved
642:
629:
605:
598:
588:
578:
568:
558:
548:
538:
526:. Retrieved
512:
506:
500:
474:
473:Two eggs of
433:
424:
413:
409:
407:
390:
378:
365:
356:
341:H. l. acteon
340:
331:
326:
322:
319:leucocephala
318:
314:
306:
299:
286:
277:South Africa
235:
234:
230:
228:
211:
209:
193:
192:
180:
18:
2006:iNaturalist
1877:Wikispecies
1759:T. riedelii
1709:Tanysiptera
1684:S. torotoro
1657:A. princeps
1645:A. monachus
1633:A. hombroni
1621:A. lindsayi
1543:C. fulgidus
1427:(T. enigma)
1257:(T. lazuli)
1214:Todiramphus
1042:P. capensis
1016:Pelargopsis
1003:C. cyanotis
861:Halcyoninae
859:Subfamily:
855:Alcedinidae
710:24 November
635:Gill, Frank
528:13 November
404:Description
170:Halcyoninae
166:Subfamily:
160:Alcedinidae
2106:Categories
2084:Xeno-canto
1747:T. ellioti
1735:T. galatea
1583:Actenoides
1367:(T. sacer)
1247:(T. diops)
1129:H. pileata
925:D. leachii
481:References
371:Gmelin, JF
334:subspecies
287:The first
263:, east to
253:Mauritania
241:kingfisher
1807:T. sylvia
1783:T. nympha
1529:Caridonax
1487:(T. tuta)
962:Clytoceyx
829:Kingdom:
546:(1789) .
383:Reichenow
346:Lesson, R
327:-kephalos
188:Species:
116:Kingdom:
110:Eukaryota
2050:22683255
2024:10218383
1936:22683255
1931:BirdLife
1868:Q1270808
1862:Wikidata
1795:T. danae
1556:Melidora
1093:H. badia
853:Family:
837:Chordata
835:Phylum:
831:Animalia
586:(1821).
283:Taxonomy
265:Ethiopia
156:Family:
130:Chordata
126:Phylum:
120:Animalia
106:Domain:
83:IUCN 3.1
56:, Kenya
1998:5228304
1972:gyhkin1
1946:gyhkin1
1918:Avibase
1067:Halcyon
989:Cittura
937:D. tyro
847:Order:
841:Class:
613:, 223.
430:Ecology
395:Cabanis
373:, 1788)
348:, 1830)
307:Halcyon
269:Somalia
257:Senegal
222:, 1776)
181:Halcyon
176:Genus:
146:Order:
136:Class:
81: (
52:Samburu
2063:325332
2037:554588
1980:EURING
1905:ARKive
976:C. rex
899:Dacelo
872:Lacedo
763:
744:
677:
649:28 May
617:
464:Rwanda
397:, 1880
385:, 1900
323:leukos
315:alkuĹŤn
273:Arabia
261:Gambia
249:Africa
2076:71105
2019:IRMNG
1967:eBird
1959:6KY3G
1943:BOW:
332:Five
304:genus
2058:NCBI
2045:IUCN
2032:ITIS
2011:2328
1993:GBIF
1985:8290
1670:Syma
843:Aves
761:ISBN
742:ISBN
712:2016
675:ISBN
651:2017
615:ISBN
530:2021
513:2016
259:and
229:The
140:Aves
1954:CoL
1892:ADW
611:185
517:doi
251:to
2108::
2086::
2073::
2060::
2047::
2034::
2021::
2008::
1995::
1982::
1969::
1956::
1933::
1920::
1907::
1894::
1879::
1864::
702:.
700:)"
659:^
641:.
511:.
505:.
489:^
462:,
350:–
279:.
267:,
255:,
1821:)
1817:(
1809:)
1805:(
1797:)
1793:(
1785:)
1781:(
1773:)
1769:(
1761:)
1757:(
1749:)
1745:(
1737:)
1733:(
1725:)
1721:(
1698:)
1694:(
1686:)
1682:(
1659:)
1655:(
1647:)
1643:(
1635:)
1631:(
1623:)
1619:(
1611:)
1607:(
1599:)
1595:(
1572:)
1568:(
1545:)
1541:(
1203:)
1199:(
1191:)
1187:(
1179:)
1175:(
1167:)
1163:(
1155:)
1151:(
1143:)
1139:(
1131:)
1127:(
1119:)
1115:(
1107:)
1103:(
1095:)
1091:(
1083:)
1079:(
1056:)
1052:(
1044:)
1040:(
1032:)
1028:(
1005:)
1001:(
978:)
974:(
951:)
947:(
939:)
935:(
927:)
923:(
915:)
911:(
888:)
884:(
811:e
804:t
797:v
784:.
769:.
750:.
714:.
683:.
653:.
623:.
532:.
519::
503:"
499:"
369:(
344:(
233:(
218:(
85:)
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