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249:), which was a c. 15 m jump with a bicycle. In September 1903 she appeared at l'Olympia, Paris. She also performed in London (Crystal Palace), Berlin and other main cities. Later, she moved on to motorcycle stunts (La Moto Ailée, Saut dans la Lune), but after a bad crash in Berlin 1904 she had to spend eight months recovering her health.
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Helene
Dutrieu of Belgium was known as the "girl hawk" of aviation because she was the most daring and accomplished female pilot of her time. She first soloed in France in 1909 and within a year was setting altitude and distance records. She thrilled the world in September of 1910 by flying non-stop
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Although often referred to as French, Hélène was a
Belgian (In 1922 she married a Frenchman, took up French nationality, and lived in France). She was born at Tournai on 10 July 1877. Like so many of the other early female aviators, she was a sportswoman who took up flying as a new sport. She lived
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in early 1910. On 19 April 1910 she reputedly became the first female pilot to fly with a passenger. On 25 November 1910 Dutrieu became the fourth woman in the world, and the first
Belgian woman, licensed as an aeroplane pilot, receiving
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She was also style conscious, wearing the first known high fashion pilot suit, designed by the Paris couturier
Bernard et Cie. In September 1910 Dutrieu flew non-stop from
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team. In 1893 she gained the women's world record for distance cycled in one hour. In 1896 and 1897 she won the women's speed track cycling world championship in
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from Ostend to Bruges, Belgium and she became the first
Belgian woman to receive a pilot license on 25 November 1910. During her second year as an aviator ...
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in Paris, where she was a music-hall performer. Further, she was a champion on the bicycle, holding several speed records, including those of 1897-1999. ...
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445:(Hélène Dutrieu-Mortier Cup) with a prize of 200,000 francs for the French or Belgian female pilot who made the longest non-stop flight each year.
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269:“ by Gustave Stoskopf). After regaining her health she went back to the theatre playing comedy in 1906–1909. She performed on stages such as
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332:, England. She was the first woman pilot to stay airborne for more than an hour and on 21 December 1910 she became the first winner of the
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Hélène
Dutrieu began her cycle racing career inspired by her older brother Eugène– a professional cyclist. She became a professional
643:[Collection Jules Beau. Photographie sportive] : T. 1. Années 1894 et 1895 / Jules Beau : F. 44. Eugène Dutrieux;
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437:. In 1922 she married Pierre Mortier and took French nationality. She later became vice president of the women's section of the
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awarded
Dutrieu the Cross of St André with diamonds in honour of her cycling success. She later became a motorcycle and
871:"Revue universelle : recueil documentaire universel et illustré / publié sous la direction de M. Georges Moreau"
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2022, a giant effigy of her was created by Dorian
Demarcq for the Maison de la Marionnette (Puppet House) in Tournai.
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309:. There was a minor scandal early in her aviation career when it was revealed to the press that she did not wear a
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driver. Général Février put her in charge of the ambulances at
Messimi Hospital. She later became the director of
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officer. The family later moved to Lille in northern France. She left school at the age of 14 to earn a living.
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Dorian
Demarcq, facteur de géants fabrique le personnage d'Hélène Dutrieu pour la Maison de la Marionnette
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Noël, Édouard (1846-1926) Auteur du texte; Stoullig, Edmond (1845-1918) Auteur du texte (1 January 1903).
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temporarily with a flight of 254km in 2 hours 58 minutes but that year's cup was eventually won by
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338:(Femina Cup) for a non-stop flight of 167km in 2 hours 35 minutes. In 1911 she regained the
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560:"Helene Dutrieu, Aviator, Is Dead. French Pioneer Flier Won Legion of Honor in 1913"
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301:(Aero Club of Belgium) licence #27. Her appearances at air shows earned her the
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926:"La Semaine politique et littéraire de Paris / directeur : Jean Borghèse"
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and in July 1903 she cycled a loop inside a vertical track at the Eldorado in
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979:"Les Annales du théâtre et de la musique / Édouard Noël et Edmond Stoullig"
407:. In 1913 Dutrieu became the first woman aviator awarded membership of the
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in 1909. In September 1911 Dutrieu travelled to the United States with her
201:, but lost her title in 1898 to Louise Roger. In November 1896 she won the
691:"Why Jens Voigt and a new group of cyclists want to break the Hour record"
1182:"Bruxelles : la première femme pilote a désormais une rue à son nom"
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website accompanying the first ever full Hélène Dutrieu biography-book.
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Helene Dutrieu, pioneer female pilot, died yesterday at the age of 84.
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768:"La Justice / dir. G. Clemenceau ; réd. Camille Pelletan"
742:"Le Véloce-sport : organe de la vélocipédie française"
664:"Le Véloce-sport : organe de la vélocipédie française"
375:. In the same year Dutrieu beat 14 male pilots to win the
1071:
Before Amelia: women pilots in the early days of aviation
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Her memory is celebrated through various tributes :
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Hélène Dutrieux, probably in 1896. Bicycle equipped with
363:. She competed for the women's altitude record and the
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Hélène Marguerite Dutrieu was born on 10 July 1877 in
1225:
Dutrieu as a cyclist for the Simpson Lever Chain team
1044:"Flight International Flight, 8 January 1910, p.28"
819:"L'Universel : magazine hebdomadaire illustré"
233:She began performing in variety shows as a cycling
117:(10 July 1877 – 26 June 1961), was a Belgian
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1095:"French Pioneer Flier Won Legion of Honor in 1913"
716:"La Lanterne : journal politique quotidien"
387:. In 1912 she became the first woman to pilot a
521:2024, a street in Brussels was named after her.
441:(Aero Club of France). In 1956 she created the
371:, at the Nassau Boulevard airfield meeting in
257:Hélène Dutrieu had played a small role at the
457:, France, on 26 June 1961, at the age of 83.
8:
532:List of ambulance drivers during World War I
1002:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
241:, France. She also invented her own stunt,
213:, England, and in August 1898 she won the
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431:Campagne à Val-de Grâce military hospital
285:Hélène Dutrieu in her aeroplane, c. 1911.
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1241:Museum-quality print of Hélène Dutrieu
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16:French cyclist, stunt driver and pilot
1232:Femmes remarquables... Hélène Dutrieu
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689:Clemitson, Suze (19 September 2014).
7:
1324:Recipients of the Aeronautical Medal
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509:2011, her memory was honored with a
1319:Recipients of the Legion of Honour
352:, a women's flying club set up by
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37:Hélène Dutrieu dressed for flying
1279:Cyclists from Hainaut (province)
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1329:Burials at Batignolles Cemetery
511:Belgian euro commemorative coin
289:Dutrieu learned to fly using a
433:. After the war she became a
348:. Dutrieu was a member of the
1:
903:. 20 February 1904. p. 4
590:National Air and Space Museum
490:1913, named a member of the
443:Coupe Hélène Dutrieu-Mortier
1284:Belgian emigrants to France
1207:http://www.helenedutrieu.be
845:"Gil Blas / dir. A. Dumont"
413:(French Legion of Honour).
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496:(French Legion of Honour).
477:1910 December 21, won the
350:Aéroclub féminin la Stella
141:driver, and director of a
1274:Sportspeople from Tournai
1069:Lebow, Eileen F. (2002).
417:World War I and afterward
30:
1184:(in French). 23 May 2024
291:Santos-Dumont Demoiselle
277:Achievements in aviation
217:(Grand Prix of Europe).
133:, stunt driver, pioneer
1299:Women aviation pioneers
1289:Belgian female cyclists
453:Hélène Dutrieu died in
365:Rodman-Wanamaker trophy
1309:Belgian women aviators
1294:Belgian track cyclists
481:(Aero Club of France)
367:, subsequently won by
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182:
1246:17 March 2008 at the
479:Aéro-Club de France's
472:Leopold II of Belgium
373:Garden City, New York
299:Aéro-Club de Belgique
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271:Théâtre des Capucines
261:in 1903 (she played “
219:Leopold II of Belgium
205:(12-day race) in the
176:
1334:Writers from Tournai
161:, the daughter of a
1314:Cycling journalists
1126:"19C Female Riders"
851:. 19 September 1903
825:. 24 September 1903
439:Aéro-Club de France
243:"La Flèche Humaine"
215:Grand Prix d’Europe
191:Simpson Lever Chain
179:Simpson Lever Chain
1250:by Argent Editions
1149:(23 juillet 2022).
1100:The New York Times
897:"flying The Flume"
621:. 10 November 1903
468:Cross of St. Andre
466:1898, awarded the
425:Dutrieu became an
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203:Course de 12 Jours
183:
1229:Short biography,
1080:978-1-57488-482-1
1024:. 12 January 1913
958:. 30 January 1903
932:. 12 January 1913
670:. 12 October 1893
470:with diamonds by
330:Burton-upon-Trent
247:"The Human Arrow"
143:military hospital
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493:légion d'honneur
410:Légion d'honneur
379:(King's Cup) in
267:Môssieu le Maire
223:automobile racer
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121:world champion,
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1103:. 28 June 1961
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695:The Guardian
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484:Coupe Femina
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393:Réne Caudron
377:Coppa del Re
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341:Coupe Femina
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335:Coupe Femina
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163:Belgian Army
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127:motorcyclist
114:
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73:(1961-06-26)
71:26 June 1961
53:10 July 1877
18:
1269:1961 deaths
1264:1877 births
1236:(in French)
1162:(in French)
952:"La Presse"
423:World War I
405:Switzerland
307:"Girl Hawk"
97:driver and
91:Cycle racer
1258:Categories
615:"Le Temps"
543:References
435:journalist
358:Farman III
229:Stuntwoman
137:, wartime
49:1877-07-10
1057:Les Modes
427:ambulance
294:monoplane
239:Marseille
149:Biography
139:ambulance
1244:Archived
998:cite web
988:10 March
962:10 March
936:10 March
907:10 March
881:10 March
855:10 March
829:10 March
803:10 March
778:10 March
752:10 March
726:10 March
674:10 March
649:10 March
625:10 March
526:See also
501:Tributes
401:Lausanne
389:seaplane
381:Florence
303:nickname
81:, France
1107:14 June
1028:9 March
1022:Gallica
983:Gallica
956:Gallica
930:Gallica
875:Gallica
849:Gallica
823:Gallica
772:Gallica
746:Gallica
720:Gallica
668:Gallica
619:Gallica
421:During
361:biplane
326:Belgium
199:Belgium
159:Belgium
155:Tournai
119:cycling
61:Belgium
57:Tournai
1219:Flickr
1188:23 May
1166:23 May
1147:notélé
1077:
566:31 May
461:Awards
322:Bruges
318:Ostend
311:corset
265:” in “
263:Hélène
211:London
195:Ostend
105:Spouse
455:Paris
449:Death
397:Ouchy
395:, at
385:Italy
135:pilot
123:stunt
99:pilot
95:stunt
79:Paris
1190:2024
1168:2024
1109:2008
1075:ISBN
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