240:
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51:
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hold the brush in their mouth or between their teeth and maneuver it with their tongue and cheek muscles, but mouth painting can be strenuous for neck and jaw muscles since the head has to perform the same back and forth movement as a hand does when painting.
976:
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For some disabled people, especially many disabled artists, who through illness, accident or congenital disability have lost dexterity, their mouths take the place of their hands, when typing, texting, writing, making
346:
454:
262:
The mouth consists of two regions: the vestibule and the oral cavity proper. The vestibule is the area between the teeth, lips and cheeks. The oral cavity is bounded at the sides and in front by the
552:
are the deep creases of tissue that extend from the nose to the sides of the mouth. One of the first signs of age on the human face is the increase in prominence of the nasolabial folds.
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1571:
800:
735:
692:
100:
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816:
Cassidy, Suzanne B.; Dykens, Elisabeth; Williams, Charles A. (2000). "Prader-Willi and
Angelman syndromes: Sister imprinted disorders".
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947:
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893:
771:
422:
758:
Maton, Anthea; Jean
Hopkins; Charles William McLaughlin; Susan Johnson; Maryanna Quon Warner; David LaHart; Jill D. Wright (1993).
426:
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above the maxillary teeth. The mandibular (lower) teeth and their associated periodontal ligament are innervated by the
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1003:
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mouth can hold, on average, 71.2 ml (2.51 imp fl oz; 2.41 US fl oz), while a
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refers to the act of breathing through the mouth (as a temporary backup system) if there is an obstruction to
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and other works of art by maneuvering brushes and other tools, in addition to the basic oral functions.
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come together to close the opening of the mouth, forming a line between the upper and lower lip. In
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1979:
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473:. The posterior superior alveolar nerve supplies the gingiva on the facial aspect of the maxillary
303:
1025:
Nascimento, Weslania
Viviane; Cassiani, Rachel Aguiar; Dantas, Roberto Oliveira (September 2012).
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497:. The gingiva on the facial aspect of the mandibular incisors and canines is innervated by the
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are innervated by the superior alveolar nerves, branches of the maxillary division, termed the
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505:. The gingiva of the buccal (cheek) aspect of the mandibular molar teeth is innervated by the
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means a mouth line forming a down-turned parabola, and when permanent can be normal. Also, a
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mouth holds 55.4 ml (1.95 imp fl oz; 1.87 US fl oz).
313:. The posterior border of the oral cavity (ie, junction between the oral cavity and the
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1004:"Watch: Woman born without fully-formed limbs creates stunning artwork using her mouth"
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441:, a branch of the mandibular division. This nerve runs inside the mandible, within the
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aspect of the mandibular teeth is innervated by the sublingual nerve, a branch of the
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This article is about the mouths of humans. For the mouths of other animals, see
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Rehabilitation
Engineering and Assistive Technology Society of North America
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below the mandibular teeth, giving off branches to all the lower teeth (
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501:, the continuation of the inferior alveolar nerve emerging from the
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10.1002/1096-8628(200022)97:2<136::AID-AJMG5>3.0.CO;2-V
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Schröder, Hannsjörg; Moser, Natasha; Huggenberger, Stefan (2020).
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Lindhe, Jan; Lang, Niklaus P; Karring, Thorkild, eds. (2008) .
880:
Lindhe, Jan; Lang, Niklaus P; Karring, Thorkild, eds. (2008) .
855:
Gray's anatomy : the anatomical basis of clinical practice
2421:
2122:
1939:
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576:, which is the designated breathing organ for the human body.
358:
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35:
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between the upper lip and the nasal septum, formed where the
469:
teeth is innervated by the superior labial branches of the
195:
are also needed to produce the range of sounds included in
34:
This article is about the cavity. For the front part, see
913:
884:
294:, lines the sides and under surface of the tongue to the
282:
and is occupied mainly by the anterior two-thirds of the
795:(Third ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 382.
218:. The lips mark the transition from mucous membrane to
167:
In addition to its primary role as the beginning of the
940:"Should I Breathe Through My Mouth or Through My Nose?"
766:. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, USA: Prentice Hall.
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859:(40th ed.). : Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier.
481:aspect of the maxillary teeth is innervated by the
106:
94:
82:
77:
72:
43:
910:
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852:
788:
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730:. Springer International Publishing. p. 105.
590:know to suck for nourishment using their lips and
485:apart from in the incisor region, where it is the
888:. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Munksgaard. p. 48.
489:(long sphenopalatine nerve). The gingiva of the
417:. Maxillary (upper) teeth and their associated
969:"Squeezable Paint Brushes (Howard University)"
521:is the vertical depression formed between the
405:that support the teeth) are innervated by the
2397:
1572:
1122:
537:. When these processes fail to fuse fully, a
210:. The mouth, normally moist, is lined with a
171:, the mouth also plays a significant role in
8:
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727:Neuroanatomy of the Mouse: An Introduction
61:
49:
298:, and lines the inner aspect of the jaw (
668:Index of oral health and dental articles
344:
55:Photograph of the closed mouth of a male
1027:"Gender effect on oral volume capacity"
716:
202:The mouth consists of two regions, the
123:
40:
693:Breath: The New Science of a Lost Art
560:The mouth plays an important role in
373:, and like a down-open parabola in a
365:is iconically shaped like an up-open
7:
917:. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Munksgaard.
818:American Journal of Medical Genetics
385:can be part of the presentation of
302:). It receives secretions from the
14:
1002:Winchester, Levi (10 July 2014).
950:from the original on Jun 30, 2020
457:(labial) aspect of the maxillary
423:posterior superior alveolar nerve
1094:
1082:
696:. Riverhead Books. p. 304.
647:
427:anterior superior alveolar nerve
164:lining the inside of the mouth.
2760:Plica semilunaris of the fauces
317:) includes the junction of the
175:. While primary aspects of the
938:Turowski, Jason (2016-04-29).
673:List of basic dentistry topics
431:middle superior alveolar nerve
1:
979:. 31 May 2014. Archived from
851:Susan Standring, ed. (2008).
453:of the gingiva (gums) on the
278:. The floor is formed by the
274:. Its roof is formed by the
144:is the first portion of the
429:, and the variably present
222:, which covers most of the
2852:
2445:Labial commissure of mouth
637:
594:. The mouth also helps in
574:breathing through the nose
477:teeth. The gingiva on the
33:
18:
1043:10.1007/s00455-011-9379-4
270:) and at the back by the
118:
60:
48:
787:Pocock, Gillian (2006).
762:Human Biology and Health
433:. These nerves form the
251:Floor of the mouth with
23:. For the landform, see
2640:Tubarial salivary gland
443:inferior alveolar canal
439:inferior alveolar nerve
160:is the mucous membrane
2727:Glossoepiglottic folds
2031:Lymphoid immune system
1600:Musculoskeletal system
1138:Human regional anatomy
1099:Quotations related to
690:Nestor, James (2020).
640:anatomical terminology
545:, or both can result.
533:processes meet during
483:greater palatine nerve
447:inferior dental plexus
435:superior dental plexus
350:
327:circumvallate papillae
259:
244:
120:Anatomical terminology
29:Mouth (disambiguation)
27:. For other uses, see
2775:Palatopharyngeal arch
2549:Mucogingival junction
2544:Junctional epithelium
2440:Frenulum of lower lip
2019:Myeloid immune system
1805:Cardiovascular system
663:Head and neck anatomy
509:(long buccal nerve).
387:Prader–Willi syndrome
349:A closed human mouth.
348:
272:isthmus of the fauces
250:
243:Anatomy of the mouth.
242:
16:Part of human anatomy
2584:Periodontal ligament
2371:Islets of Langerhans
2231:Genitourinary system
1967:Integumentary system
1091:at Wikimedia Commons
419:periodontal ligament
333:inferiorly, and the
179:are produced in the
2831:Human mouth anatomy
2821:Human head and neck
2722:Sublingual caruncle
2616:Submandibular gland
2554:Sulcular epithelium
2524:Interdental papilla
2261:Reproductive system
1980:Subcutaneous tissue
1749:Cartilaginous joint
413:– divisions of the
214:, and contains the
2770:Palatoglossal arch
2043:Respiratory system
1796:Circulatory system
638:This article uses
535:embryo development
487:nasopalatine nerve
471:infraorbital nerve
397:The teeth and the
351:
335:retromolar trigone
260:
245:
208:oral cavity proper
2793:
2792:
2379:
2378:
1902:
1901:
1892:Glymphatic system
1790:
1789:
1554:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1087:Media related to
1008:www.express.co.uk
802:978-0-19-856878-0
737:978-3-03019-898-5
411:mandibular nerves
383:down-turned mouth
379:down-turned mouth
359:facial expression
280:mylohyoid muscles
134:
133:
129:
2843:
2836:Digestive system
2628:Sublingual gland
2506:Incisive papilla
2430:Vermilion border
2406:
2399:
2392:
2383:
2338:Endocrine system
2100:Digestive system
1845:Lymphatic system
1828:Lymphatic vessel
1801:
1605:
1581:
1574:
1567:
1558:
1398:
1329:Vertebral column
1131:
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944:Cleveland Clinic
935:
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900:
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813:
807:
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794:
791:Human Physiology
784:
778:
777:
765:
755:
749:
748:
746:
744:
721:
707:
657:
652:
651:
650:
586:, by which they
582:are born with a
568:, and speaking.
550:nasolabial folds
415:trigeminal nerve
325:superiorly, the
266:(containing the
264:alveolar process
169:digestive system
146:alimentary canal
126:edit on Wikidata
65:
53:
41:
2851:
2850:
2846:
2845:
2844:
2842:
2841:
2840:
2806:Facial features
2796:
2795:
2794:
2789:
2785:Palatine tonsil
2780:Tonsillar fossa
2738:
2717:Fimbriated fold
2702:Lingual tonsils
2692:Terminal sulcus
2665:
2644:
2590:
2539:Gingival fibers
2534:Gingival margin
2529:Gingival sulcus
2510:
2477:
2459:
2416:
2412:Anatomy of the
2410:
2380:
2375:
2332:
2294:Seminal vesicle
2255:
2217:
2167:Small intestine
2094:
2037:
1996:
1961:
1898:
1839:
1786:
1764:Muscular system
1758:
1730:
1609:Skeletal system
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983:on 1 March 2016
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689:
686:
684:Further reading
678:Mouth breathing
655:Medicine portal
653:
648:
646:
643:
636:
570:Mouth breathing
558:
523:philtral ridges
515:
395:
343:
311:salivary glands
288:mucous membrane
257:sublingual fold
237:
232:
212:mucous membrane
130:
68:
56:
39:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2732:Lingual septum
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2473:Buccal fat pad
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2223:Urinary system
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2145:Laryngopharynx
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2113:Salivary gland
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2010:
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2006:immune systems
2002:Haematopoietic
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1952:Somatic system
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1935:Sensory system
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1908:Nervous system
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1887:CNS equivalent
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1754:Synovial joint
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2564:Periodontium
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1278:Adam's apple
1212:
1103:at Wikiquote
1089:Human mouths
1034:
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1020:
1007:
997:
985:. Retrieved
981:the original
972:
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952:. Retrieved
933:
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743:December 24,
741:. Retrieved
726:
719:
691:
621:
604:
578:
559:
547:
543:cleft palate
522:
516:
507:buccal nerve
499:mental nerve
399:periodontium
396:
393:Nerve supply
382:
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261:
207:
203:
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166:
141:
135:
101:A01.1.00.010
88:
2496:Soft palate
2491:Hard palate
2435:Cupid's bow
2361:Parathyroid
2061:Nasopharynx
1923:Spinal cord
1858:Bone marrow
1627:Collar bone
513:Development
451:oral mucosa
323:soft palate
319:hard palate
292:oral mucosa
276:hard palate
235:Oral cavity
158:oral mucosa
78:Identifiers
44:Human mouth
25:River mouth
2800:Categories
2750:Oropharynx
2708:Underside
2455:White roll
2140:Oropharynx
1880:Lymph node
1813:peripheral
1659:Metatarsus
1654:Metacarpus
1633:Thigh bone
1629:(clavicle)
1445:Fingernail
987:18 January
954:2020-06-28
712:References
527:nasomedial
363:mouth line
315:oropharynx
308:sublingual
162:epithelium
2682:Taste bud
2559:Stippling
2346:Pituitary
2195:accessory
2150:Esophagus
1870:secondary
1782:Diaphragm
1726:Cartilage
1674:Phalanges
1361:Genitalia
1051:1432-0460
1031:Dysphagia
612:paintings
539:cleft lip
531:maxillary
407:maxillary
230:Structure
204:vestibule
2712:Frenulum
2574:Philtrum
2569:Cementum
2450:Philtrum
2326:Placenta
2289:Testicle
2284:Prostate
2211:Pancreas
2172:Appendix
2162:lower GI
2135:upper GI
2083:Bronchus
2026:Lymphoid
1709:Vertebra
1664:Ossicles
1649:Mandible
1490:Buttocks
1410:Shoulder
1245:Mandible
1178:Forehead
1067:22688382
1059:22120835
948:Archived
838:11180221
634:See also
608:drawings
566:drinking
556:Function
519:philtrum
467:premolar
459:incisors
367:parabola
321:and the
300:mandible
206:and the
89:os, oris
2579:Gingiva
2366:Adrenal
2356:Thyroid
2274:Scrotum
2251:Urethra
2246:Bladder
2155:Stomach
2078:Trachea
2014:Myeloid
1853:primary
1719:Sternum
1669:Patella
1644:Humerus
1635:(femur)
1535:Toenail
1425:Forearm
1371:Scrotum
1317:Midriff
1307:Abdomen
1300:(Trunk)
1250:Occiput
1193:Eyebrow
596:chewing
580:Infants
491:lingual
479:palatal
463:canines
449:). The
403:tissues
361:, this
329:of the
73:Details
2755:fauces
2671:Tongue
2596:Glands
2483:Palate
2351:Pineal
2311:Vagina
2306:Uterus
2301:Female
2241:Ureter
2236:Kidney
2182:Rectum
2118:Tongue
2066:Larynx
1985:Breast
1957:Tissue
1875:Spleen
1863:Thymus
1818:Artery
1777:Tendon
1772:Muscle
1736:Joints
1714:Pelvis
1689:Tarsus
1679:Radius
1639:Fibula
1622:Carpus
1592:organs
1470:Little
1460:Middle
1440:Finger
1415:Axilla
1356:Pelvis
1349:Nipple
1344:Breast
1339:Thorax
1283:Throat
1260:Temple
1223:Tongue
1203:Eyelid
1101:Mouths
1065:
1057:
1049:
921:
892:
863:
836:
799:
770:
734:
700:
628:female
602:food.
600:biting
562:eating
455:facial
331:tongue
290:– the
284:tongue
197:speech
191:, and
185:tongue
183:, the
181:throat
156:. The
154:saliva
140:, the
2811:Mouth
2765:Uvula
2650:Teeth
2465:Cheek
2414:mouth
2321:Ovary
2316:Vulva
2279:Penis
2201:Liver
2177:Colon
2128:Tooth
2108:Mouth
2073:Lower
2051:Upper
1928:Nerve
1918:Brain
1835:Heart
1694:Tibia
1684:Skull
1520:Ankle
1500:Thigh
1455:Index
1450:Thumb
1430:Wrist
1420:Elbow
1393:Limbs
1376:Vulva
1366:Penis
1322:Navel
1312:Waist
1298:Torso
1255:Scalp
1228:Tooth
1213:Mouth
1183:Cheek
1063:S2CID
973:RESNA
475:molar
401:(the
375:frown
371:smile
369:in a
268:teeth
216:teeth
177:voice
142:mouth
124:[
84:Latin
21:Mouth
2678:Top
2658:see
2633:duct
2621:duct
2609:duct
2516:Gums
2269:Male
2187:Anus
2088:Lung
2056:Nose
2004:and
1975:Skin
1823:Vein
1699:Ulna
1617:Bone
1590:and
1540:Sole
1525:Heel
1515:Foot
1510:Calf
1505:Knee
1465:Ring
1435:Hand
1383:Anus
1334:Back
1288:Nape
1270:Neck
1208:Nose
1188:Chin
1173:Face
1168:Hair
1160:Head
1152:Skin
1146:Body
1055:PMID
1047:ISSN
989:2020
919:ISBN
890:ISBN
861:ISBN
834:PMID
797:ISBN
768:ISBN
745:2023
732:ISBN
698:ISBN
624:male
598:and
548:The
529:and
517:The
465:and
409:and
377:. A
355:lips
353:The
341:Lips
306:and
296:gums
286:. A
255:and
224:body
220:skin
189:lips
150:food
96:TA98
2422:Lip
2123:Lip
1945:Eye
1940:Ear
1704:Rib
1530:Toe
1495:Hip
1482:Leg
1402:Arm
1240:Jaw
1235:Ear
1218:Lip
1198:Eye
1039:doi
826:doi
592:jaw
193:jaw
136:In
113:119
108:TA2
36:Lip
2802::
1061:.
1053:.
1045:.
1035:27
1033:.
1029:.
1010:.
1006:.
975:.
971:.
946:.
942:.
832:.
822:97
820:.
622:A
610:,
564:,
541:,
461:,
425:,
389:.
337:.
226:.
199:.
187:,
2405:e
2398:t
2391:v
1580:e
1573:t
1566:v
1130:e
1123:t
1116:v
1069:.
1041::
1014:.
991:.
957:.
927:.
898:.
869:.
840:.
828::
805:.
776:.
747:.
706:.
642:.
128:]
38:.
31:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
