234:(1957, viscose and acrylic fibres). By 1961 developments occupied around 1,100 acres (450 ha) and employed over 4,000 persons. A limit to development was the fresh water supply available to industry. By the beginning of the 1960s the Fisons, Laporte, CIBA, Titan, and Courtaulds were consuming 10,000,000 imperial gallons (45,000,000 L; 12,000,000 US gal) per day, all of which was acquired from the
1638:
923:(LOR); key factors in the choice of site were the cheapness of available land, and nearby suitable sites for large oil tankers. Initially expectations of output were 250,000 and 150,000 imperial gallons (1,140 and 680 m) per hour exported by rail and road respectively, from a refining capacity of around 3 million tons per year. Production was a full range of refined oil from
109:; whilst coastal trade and inland waterway trade became more important. In addition to fish a trade foodstuffs also took place, as well as coals from Newcastle and the export of peat dug in Yorkshire. Grimsby's population declined from around 1,400 in 1377 to around 750 by 1600 and to around 400 by the early 1700s. In the late 1700s a new dock was built at Grimsby, under the engineer
1222:). The town remained an important port for north Lincolnshire, and in 1801 had a population of around 1,700, more than Grimsby. Due to the presence of suitable soil, brick and tile making was carried out in the Barton area; in the 1840s one tilery had been established for over a hundred years; chalk was also quarried in the area, from at least 1790. Other industries in 1840 included
1624:
127:
employed directly in the fishing industry; 10,000 were employed in food industries of which 6,000 was fish processing activities; 2,500 in shipbuilding and repair; other lesser employment activities included engineering, and timber related businesses. Most of
Grimsby's industries were concentrated on the Dock's estate, and later Pyewipe, west of the main centre.
1297:. The works reduced in number during the first half of the 20th century. By the 1970 much of the foreshore had been extracted, and the majority of works were no longer active. Several of the works had industrial railways, generally connecting the workings to the works; in some cases clay was exported directly, such as that supplied to
118:
Lancashire and the
Midlands; the net tonnage handled by the port increased from 163,000 in the 1850s to 3,777,000 by 1911. The port was also a major fishing centre, landing around 20% of the total UK catch (1934). The town's population rose consistently from 1,500 in 1801, to 75,000 in 1901, and to 92,000 in 1931. Neighbouring
197:
the Humber bank and area between
Grimsby and Immingham began to be developed by capital intensive industries, main focused on petroleum and chemicals. In addition to access to a modern port (Immingham) the regional advantages were availability of large areas of undeveloped flat land at low cost, with
1031:
was constructed between 1994 and 1997 near the Humber
Estuary northeast of Stallingborough; The initial development consisting of three 166 MW gas turbines, and 255 MW steam turbine. A second phase was built between 1996 and 1999 with two 166 MW gas turbines and one 171 MW steam
431:
and compound fertilizers (NPK). In the 1960s ICI entered into an arrangement with Fisons for the supply of ammonia to the company, and agreed to construct an ammonia plant to supply Fison's
Immingham site. Fisons also began an expansion of phosphoric acid capacity at its Imminghame site in the same
268:
Initially rail transport links were good, but road transport infrastructure very poor, essentially rural lanes. In the late 1960s the government identified the Humber region generally as suitable for large scale industrial development; subsequently development of the road networks on both banks was
62:
From the 1950s onwards a number of chemical plants were built between
Immingham and Grimsby, and two major oil refineries built south of Immingham Dock in the 1960s. Growth and development of the oil and chemical industries took place through the 20th century with some contraction of chemical
724:, increased to 100,000,000 pounds (45,000 t) by 1969; the plant was further expanded in the 1960s and early 1970s. At a peak it employed around 2800. In the 1980s foreign competition and the establishment of production in former client markets led to the beginning of a decline in employment.
1584:
from ICI for £335,000, indemnifying the company from any responsibility for cleaning up the site. Initially the council planned to reclaim and clean up the land, and establish an industrial estate on site. The local authority failed to gain funding for the redevelopment and cleanup, and in 1996
1065:
In early 2014 Centrica began to seek buyers for a number of its gas power plants, including its South Humber and
Killingholme plants, in early 2015 it decided to retain the plant, but sought to reduce the output from 1,285 to 540 MW from April 2015. In July 2015 Centrica announced it was to
571:
plant. Both the acid and pigment plant became operational in 1953, with a workforce of about 280. Initial planned capacity was 8,000 t per year in two streams; the production capacity was increased by 8 times over the next 15 years, including extension to the acid production, with a sulphur
1138:
built a 665 MW combined cycle gas fired powerstation near North
Killingholme. The plant consisted of three 145 MW gas turbines with a 227 MW steam turbine. NEI ABB Gas Turbines Ltd (ABB group) was contracted to supply the plant on a turnkey contract, with three GT13E gas turbines
126:
during the 19th century. In the 20th century, port based industries formed the main economic activities, with fishing being particularly important, influencing other industries in the town, specifically food processing, in particular frozen foods. In the late 1960s around 3,500 were
117:
constructed a rail line to the town, and a new dock was constructed in the same period; the town redeveloped as a port, and its growth re-initiated. Several new docks constructed between 1850 and 1900 with a third fish dock added in 1934. Rail connections linked the port to South
Yorkshire,
1589:
inherited the site and terminated the redevelopment plans due to their cost, instead undertaking to clean up the site and create a 'water park'. After remediation of the harmful chemical residues from the fertilizer operation the site was converted into a 86 acres (35 ha) county part,
185:), and new EEC fishing limits, though the port's market share remained roughly constant at around 20%, imported landings from Icelandic ships (as well as from ships of Norway, Faroes, Denmark, Belgium and Holland) became important to the continuation of Grimsby's role as a 'fish port'.
1102:
In 2009 the plant was expanded raising generating capacity from 730 to 1,180 MW, with one 285 MW GE 9FB gas turbine, with a 200 MW Toshiba steam turbine driven via a HRSG. Energy production at the plant is primarily determined by heat supply requirements.
860:
for chemical production. In 1976 Harco began the construction of a 30,000 t pa resin emulsion plant at a greenfield site near
Stallingborough, the plant began operations in 1978. Additional dispersion production transferred from Harlow to Stallingborough in 1991.
1560:
took over the 180 acres (73 ha) site and began conversion of the 750,000 square feet (70,000 m) factory space into head offices, plus manufacturing and warehousing. In April 2020, Wren began an extension project to its facility at the cost of £130 million.
962:). The strike delayed the installation of the desulphurisation unit by 6 months. A fire and explosion occurred at the plant in 2010, killing one worker. The fire further delayed the de-sulphurisation unit. The de-sulphurisation unit was official inaugurated in 2011.
593:
In 1980/1, in part due to increased energy costs, Laporte announced it was to shut down its 40,000t titanium dioxide pa sulphate process with the loss of 1,000 jobs; later reduced to a halving of production. In 1983/4 Laporte sold its titanium dioxide business to
660:
at the plant: In 2010 a vessel containing titanium tetrachloride and hydrochloric acid ruptured injuring three operators with inhalation and chemical burns from the toxic/corrosive substances. One of the operators subsequently died from his injuries. In 2012 the
105:, was a significant local town and market in the medieval period, with fish being the predominant traded good. From around the 14th century the port's importance in international trade diminished, in part due to competition from Hull, Boston, as well as the
1460:
to the underlying clay, which was also extracted for use in the process – a conveyor belt system was installed to transport the materials to plant; the clay extraction west of the plant then ceased. A second rotary kiln was added in 1978. Ownership passed to
74:), some of which utilised 'waste' steam to provide nearby petroleum and chemical plants with heat energy. During the same time frame a large area of former clay workings from earlier brick and tile activity was converted into water parks in the Barton area.
1148:
In early 2014 Centrica began to seek buyers for a number of its gas power plants, including its South Humber and Killingholme plants, and in early 2015 began discussion on the closure of the plant, having received no acceptable bids for the plant.
719:
polymerisation on the Humber bank roughly halfway between Immingham and Grimsby docks. Capacity was 100,000,000 pounds (45,000 t) of rayon, with the acrylic plant opened in 1957 with an initial capacity of 10,000,000 pounds (4,500 t) of
238:, some from the companies' own boreholes; this combined with Grimsby's water demand gave a total requirement of around 30,000,000 imperial gallons (140,000,000 L; 36,000,000 US gal) per day, which was considered close to what the
1099:
steam turbines for a further 2x 155 MW output. 'Waste' steam was used to provide thermal power to both the Humber and Lindsey refineries. The plant included two auxiliary boilers to ensure a constant supply of steam for the refineries.
6815:
358:
Despite these developments the general character of the north Lincolnshire area in 1990 was agricultural, much of it large scale arable farming on high grade land, a pattern that is unchanged at the beginning of the 21st century.
205:
Grimsby Corporation acquired 694 acres (281 ha) of land between 1946 and 1953, who then improved the road and rail links, and sought industrial developers. An additional 189 acres (76 ha) was acquired by the corporation in
304:
borough council as a potential source of new development land, interest in a reclamation scheme dated from at least the mid 1970s, and a report in the 1980s found the scheme feasible but expensive, the scheme was not supported by
198:
the Humber allowing discharge or effluent. The area was earmarked as being suitable for 'special' industries, such as those dealing with hazardous products or processes. Several large conglomerates or their subsidiaries acquired
31:
in England is a relatively unpopulated area containing large scale industrial development built from the 1950s onward, including national scale petroleum and chemical plants as well as gigawatt scale gas fired power stations.
1236:
At Barton upon Humber clay had been extracted for tile making since at least the 18th century. Several brick and tile manufactures operated during the 19th century, with growth stimulated in part by the end of the
4694:
138:, primarily for the export of coal; the new dock was located at a point where the deep water channel of the Humber Estuary swung close to the south bank, with estuary side jetties that and could handle ships up to 30,000
1572:
At the Barton foreshore directly west of Barton Haven the brick works had been closed and demolished by 1955, and an extension of a fertilizer works, BritAg, was built on the site. After closure the site was acquired by
47:. Industrial activity increased from the 19th century onwards, primarily brick and tile works utilising the clay extracted from the banks of the Humber; this plus the addition of chalk extraction at the edge of the
551:– the company had acquired 40 acres (16 ha) of land near Grimsby in 1947 for £4,000, but the nearby land was acquired by BTP and the land was sold another site was sought. A 100 acres (40 ha) site near
390:
via a sulphur process to the north east of Great Coates (Pyewipe) on the Humber bank near Grimsby. Initial production was 20,000 t per year, increased to 100,000 t in the 1960s. The company was renamed
528:
The Allied Colloids site at Grimsby was included in BASF's 2008 acquisitions. In 2010 BASF Performance Products plc was formed incorporating former Ciba plants; the subsidiary was merged in to BASF plc in 2013.
456:
fertilizer plant at Immingham. In 2000 the company announced it was to close the ammonium nitrate and nitric acid plant at Immingham, resulting in 150 redundancies and ending fertilizer manufacture at the site.
986:; Initial refining capacity was 4.5 million tons per year. In addition to a full range of refined products (heavy fuel oil to liquified petroleum gas), the plant also incorporated a 110,000 ton per year
6863:
1082:
was opened in 2004, adjacent to ConocoPhillips Humber Oil Refinery. The power station was built at a cost of £350 million with 734 MW total electric output. The design consisted of two 260 MW
350:
at North Killingholme Haven, is a modern RO-RO port terminal based on an estuary pier with 25 feet (7.5 m) minimum water depth; as of 2014 the terminal is operated by Simon Group Ltd a subsidiary of
957:
was begun. In 2009 workers at the plant went on strike due to preferential employment of foreign works, leading to a series of sympathy walkouts at other UK chemical, energy and petroleum plants, (see
602:. Further expansion of the chloride process for titanium dioxide by SCM led to a production capacity of 78,000 pa by 1986, whilst production capacity via the sulphate process was 31,000 t pa.
6191:
6143:
6431:
6047:
1421:, (also known as "Ferriby Quarry"), also connected by a short rail line to the foreshore. The two quarries supplied chalk, including to G.T. Earle's Stoneferry and Wilmington plants respectively.
6239:
480:
CIBA Laboratories Ltd. established a plant on the Humber bank, north of Great Coates near Grimsby for the manufacture of chemicals and pharmaceuticals. Initial production was antibacterial agent
300:; in 1986 the CEGB listed Killingholme as a potential site for a coal fired power station; A plan to reclaim land from the Humber at Pyewipe west of Grimsby using colliery waste was supported by
684:
John Bull Rubber established a factory near Grimsby in 1955. John Bull Rubber was acquired by Dunlop in 1959. The factory produced rubber hoses, and is still in operation as of 2012 as part of
405:
in 1999. Overcapacity and competition led to redundancies in the 2000s, and in 2009 the plant ceased operations. In 2013 the 110 acres (45 ha) site was offered for sale for industrial use.
343:
plant using Gas turbine/HRSG/auxiliary boilers in two phases (opened 2004, about 730 MW and 2009, about 480 MW), used to supply heat (steam) to both the Lindsey and Humber refineries.
3862:
6095:
4407:
4378:
4203:
1312:). Many of the Barton brick and tile works closed in the 1950s. As of 2009 the Blyth's tile works at Hoe Hill is still operational, producing tiles using non-modern methods at a small scale.
5519:
6623:
5999:
3171:
5615:
2510:
2020:
510:
In 1992 Ciba completed a £230 million expansion to the Grimsby plant, including two production units, an 8 MW gas fired CHP power plant, and an effluent treatment plant.
6575:
6335:
5951:
5663:
5567:
4700:
5711:
6527:
6479:
6383:
5807:
5759:
6287:
5903:
5471:
114:
6719:
6671:
288:
acquired a 360 acres (146 ha) site near Killingholme in 1960, and obtained consent for a 4 GW oil fired power station in 1972; the project was abandoned after the
6767:
1452:
rotary kiln was installed and the first kiln ceased operating. In 1974 the excavations at the chalk quarry were extended below the chalk through a relatively thin layer of
5855:
1211:
period, and was the location for a ferry crossing of the Humber from at least that period. The towns was once an important port, but declined after the establishment of
5423:
4919:
1500:
was established in 1904 as brick maker, and started tile production at Goxhill in 1934. Concrete tile manufacturing capacity was expanded during the 20th century.
2650:
590:(1968). A plant producing titanium diozide pigment by the chloride process was commissioned in 1970, and expansion begun in 1976. By 1977 employment was nearly 1600.
965:
In 2010 Total announced it planned to sell the refinery, citing overcapacity; by late 2011 the company had failed to sell the plant, and halted the sales process.
500:, plastics intermediates, and pharmaceuticals. Plant facilities were expanded in the 1970s, and 1990s/2000s. In 1996 the plant became part of Ciba-Geogy successor
7056:
3967:
3466:
DM/0455/14/OUT - Outline approval for the creation of multiple business units of class B1 (Business), B2 (Industry) & B8 (Storage/Distribution) [...]
3464:
4021:
545:
established a plant for the production of Titanium dioxide (TiO2) from Ilmenite by a sulphur process to the south east of Immingham Dock on the Humber bank.
2339:
605:
In 1990 SCM announced it was to reduce production by 24,000 t from 110,000 t pa to comply with EEC environmental regulations. SCM was acquired by
3131:
2512:
The ICI Fertilizers case study : The contribution of segmentation to business planning: a case study of the rise, fall and recovery of ICI Fertilizers
2146:
931:. By the 1969 refinining capacity had been doubled by a second phase. Capacity was increased to 9.6 million tons in the 1970s, and during the 1980s a
559:) began 1950 with 2500 piles driven to stabilise the ground. In addition to the rail connection an estuary pier was also constructed (reconstructed 1955).
4144:
3794:
3671:
3439:
3189:
1402:
was installed in 1912 replacing the earlier kilns. The plant closed in 1927 after the acquisition and establishment by the parent company of the large
4513:
2088:
323:
several gas turbine powered power stations with heat recovery steam generators were built in the area, including several gigawatt class output units:
4415:
4386:
4211:
755:
The other production plant (as part of Accordis), entered administration in 2005 at which point employment had been reduced to 475, was restarted as
5126:
5001:
2388:
1428:
established a cement works near South Ferriby, west of Ferriby Sluice. The initial plant consisted of a single 200.1 by 8.2 feet (61 by 2.5 m)
5100:
3996:
3340:
4232:
3771:
3116:
177:
During the 1970s and early 1980s the fishing industry of Grimsby declined (to less than 15% of 1970 levels by tonnage by 1983) due to fuel costs (
5145:
4258:
4047:
2481:
4086:
1508:
A fertilizer works was established at Barton, near the river bank east of the Haven in 1874 by "The Farmers Company". In 1968 the owner A.C.C. (
5322:
3747:
1676:
167:
6994:
3913:
1395:
555:
containing a former coastal gun battery was acquired, as a result the plant became known as the 'Battery works'. Construction (contracted to
3389:
3012:
1145:
acquired the plant for £410 million, and in 2004 Centrica acquired the plant for £142 million after a fall in electricity prices.
4957:, vol. 21: British Upper Jurassic Stratigraphy (Oxfordian to Kimmeridgian) Chapter 3: Upper Jurassic stratigraphy in the East Midlands
1556:
nappies. The plant was closed in 2013, due to the company ceasing most of its production of nappies in the European market. In August 2013
5164:
4307:
2306:
2028:
3887:
3262:
2731:
4177:
3838:
3091:
7036:
1533:
in 1983, Loss of UK market share caused ICI to close the plant in the late 1980s, as well as other fertilizer production facilities.
517:(Bradford) established at production facility between the Ciba and Courtlauld's plants near Grimsby. Allied Colloids was acquired by
6959:
3310:
959:
432:
period. The ICI plant at Immingham had a production capacity of 200,000 t per year, and was operational by the end of the 1966.
5375:
1552:
established a large nappy mill outside Barton upon Humber, the plant was built at a cost of about £100,000, for the manufacture of
284:
A number of proposed or potential large scale developments in the latter part of the 20th century were not taken forward: The
3721:
7066:
7061:
5191:
163:
2182:
635:
In 2009 the plant employed 400 workers; production was halted temporarily after European demand dropped 35% due to a recession.
2810:
1320:
1028:
4439:
3038:"Lyondell Chemical Company Announces Sale of Inorganic Chemicals Business to National Titanium Dioxide Company Ltd. (Cristal)"
5348:(PA/2013/1033) Planning permission to change the use of disused quarry to Airsoft leisure activity and outdoor pursuits venue
4928:
1941:
1302:
832:
621:
2662:
2621:
3062:
1315:
The clay extraction, and brick and tile industry extended further east along the Humber bank. There were further works at
1088:
1079:
2866:
817:
316:
By 1987 9,000 were employed in the South Humber bank area (excluding Grimsby-Cleethorpes, and rural north Lincolnshire).
7081:
5402:
2212:
1530:
1188:
1154:
1032:
turbine. Gas turbines are ABB Alstom GT13E2 machines, with ABB steam turbines and generators. Total power 1.266 GW
3975:
1599:
Tile and brickyards east of Barton Haven which were abandoned in the 1950s now form part of the 100 acres (40 ha)
5397:
1536:
Subsequently, the site was sold to Glanford borough, and later redeveloped together with former brick yards as a park
1096:
662:
159:
5346:
4896:
1417:, (chalk) also connected by a short rail line to the Humber foreshore; the quarry closed 1915. To the south west was
508:
was opened. Much of the plant's production is of pharmaceutical intermediates, produced for export to other plants.
3696:
3414:
2683:
1586:
1510:
1445:
1176:
In 1996 a water cooling system was fitted to the plant, designed to reduce plume formation. In 2002 the plant was
891:
Latex production ended late 2011, and further adhesive chemical production facilities were established at the site
332:
67:
5392:
3231:
789:
In mid 2015 a 1,200,000 square feet (110,000 m) building space industrial estate was approved for the site.
614:
306:
3286:
2469:
2155:
580:
5009:
4153:
3802:
1687:
Great Coates Industrial Estate, also known as Pyewipe industrial estate, or South Humberside Industrial estate.
1574:
1368:
888:
subsidiary in 2002, resulting in the merger of the adjacent Synthomer and Harco activities at Stallingborough.
647:
518:
1344:
617:
in 2004. An expansion of titanium dioxide production in 1995 to 1999 increased capacity to 150,000 t pa.
439:
4282:
849:
339:
built CCGT plant in two phases (1994–1999), with final power output 1.2 GW; and ConocoPhillips built a
944:
928:
668:
A twin 6 MW has turbine plus 3 MW steam turbine is operated by NPower Cogen (since 2004, formerly
443:
412:
408:
340:
297:
2097:
1374:
In the 1890s George Henry Skelsey used funds from a public listing of his company to build a cement plant,
1293:. The works extended along most of the Humber bank from Barton Cliff around 1 mile west of barton Haven to
657:
211:
1009:
869:
3173:
Chemical Incident Investigation, Millennium Inorganic Chemicals (MIC), Stallingborough UK, 2010 - IChemE
1485:
242:
could sustainably supply. As a consequence additional sources of supply were sought by the water board.
227:
135:
110:
2928:
1386:, by a short narrow gauge rail line. Initially the plant had a capacity of around 330t per week, using
223:
146:
industry was developed on the north bank of the Humber in out of town locations: petroleum refining at
1440:, south east of South Ferriby, which was crushed at the quarry and transported to the cement plant by
1382:, Hull in the 1880s. Clay and chalk for the process were sourced on site, with chalk brought from the
178:
4094:
1453:
1449:
1433:
997:
950:
919:
809:
734:
610:
514:
402:
51:
formed the basis of cement industries. Grimsby expanded during the industrial 19th century, and
5102:'Huggies' diaper launched in Europe; Kimberly-Clark makes long awaited European diaper introduction.
1058:. Ownership was consolidated in TotalFinaElf, who sold 60% to GB Gas Holdings Ltd., a subsidiary of
760:
584:
489:
7076:
1675:
The rail line serving industrial plants along the Humber bank was on the track route of the former
1523:
1425:
1403:
1039:
1001:
982:
547:
In the 1950s Laporte was seeking a site for expansion from its titanium dioxide plant in Kingsway,
352:
347:
3921:
3037:
1444:, whilst clay was supplied from west adjacent west of the plant. In 1962 the plant became part of
1387:
1066:
overhaul the gas turbines at a cost of £63 million, increasing total capacity by 14 MW.
6939:
5387:
2546:(corporate communication), no. 313, Reed Business Information, p. 407, 15 November 1962
1352:
1212:
1204:
1047:
576:
461:
139:
48:
44:
40:
4408:"Third jobs bombshell: Centrica describes closure of two power stations as 'difficult decision'"
1564:
There are also private wharfs at Barton-upon-Humber (Waterside), Barrow Haven, and New Holland.
1343:
approximately 1.5 miles east of New Holland, and scattered works eastward on the bank as far as
1298:
4330:
3063:"National Titanium Dioxide Co. completes acquisition of Millennium Inorganic Chemicals segment"
2315:
1514:) established new chemically based fertilizer production at the site, including a 180t per day
468:
plant at Immingham, as well as operating a distribution centre for liquid fertilizer products.
6990:
6955:
4549:
3613:
3499:
2988:
2900:
2539:
2425:
1407:
1394:
in around 1901 increasing weekly capacity by around 320 t. In 1911 the company became part of
1223:
932:
853:
828:
813:
768:
708:
171:
91:
4514:"Jobs blow: Union fears 500 supply chain jobs at risk as Killingholme power station to close"
2756:
857:
838:
730:
599:
4947:
3569:
2980:
1519:
1084:
954:
783:
453:
383:
215:
194:
106:
35:
Historically the south bank was undeveloped, and mostly unpopulated, excluding the medieval
4762:
4734:
2835:
1378:, at Barton, west of the Haven, replacing a site he had acquired in 1885 at Morley Street,
355:. Six Ro-Ro terminals were developed in 2000 (1&2), 2003 (3&4) and 2007 (5&6).
7071:
5146:"Kimberly-Clark's boss – direct statement on the closure of Huggies nappy plant in Barton"
3626:
3512:
3215:"Millennium Chemicals – Delivering Energy to Industry Combined Heat and Power in Practice"
2913:
2438:
1208:
977:
936:
595:
552:
289:
258:
143:
87:
36:
759:
with a workforce of 275, but entered administration in 2006. The plant being acquired by
427:
Fisons Fertilizers was built adjacent southeast of Immingham Dock, for the production of
4877:
4353:
4146:
South Humber Bank Power Station PPC Permit Application Application Reference No MP3235LY
3146:
1522:
plant, plus a 475t per day fertilizer plant. In 1965 A.C.C. became a full subsidiary of
572:
burning plant (Simon Carves) operational by 1958, and a third acid plant built in 1961.
4809:
1629:
1549:
1441:
1356:
1135:
1092:
1051:
1005:
991:
924:
653:
625:
568:
556:
428:
324:
131:
123:
66:
At the end of the 20th century and beginning of the 21st century a number of
52:
28:
3214:
2453:"Huntsman Tioxide – Delivering Energy to Industry Combined Heat and Power in Practice"
598:(USA), the Laponite production facilities were subsequently transferred to Laporte in
7050:
4839:
4639:
4488:
4447:
3560:"Liquid polybutadiene resins:: Revertex lead in new dimension for surface coatings",
2707:
1643:
1557:
1348:
1055:
910:
842:
745:
716:
712:
665:
stopped production for 3 months after the release of titanium tetrachloride in 2011.
497:
481:
310:
301:
278:
270:
250:
56:
4468:
Vodicka, V.; Blanck, D. (July 1996), "Killingholme refit reduces plume formation",
2968:
1481:
1316:
1294:
1174:
built a 900 MW combined cycle gas fired powerstation near North Killingholme.
764:
560:
541:
National Titanium Pigments Ltd. (after 1953 Laporte Titanium Ltd.) a subsidiary of
320:
274:
207:
199:
71:
5030:
2452:
2283:
1177:
4789:
4115:
17:
7026:
6970:
The Awakening Giant : Continuity and Change in Imperial Chemical Industries
5272:
5228:
4667:
2629:
1651:
1515:
1462:
1429:
1399:
1367:, whilst the same firm's Wilmington works was supplied with clay from pits near
1360:
1111:
575:
A research laboratory was opened in 1960. Other production at the site included
542:
449:
392:
235:
155:
119:
59:
in 1938. Most of the brick and tile works ceased operation in around the 1950s.
7012:
From British Titan Products to Huntsman Tioxide: A Company History 1930 to 2000
4595:
3070:
382:
British Titan Products Co. Ltd. (BTP) established a plan for the production of
6930:
Hiner, Owen S. (November 1961), "Industrial Development on South Humberside",
3341:"Options considered as last orders are completed at Grimsby's Bluestar Fibres"
2984:
1619:
1391:
1379:
1371:(1909–13), and later from pits between Barton and Barrow on Humber (1913–69).
1364:
1142:
940:
877:
865:
726:
669:
606:
522:
493:
231:
151:
6879:
6865:
6831:
6817:
6783:
6769:
6735:
6721:
6687:
6673:
6639:
6625:
6591:
6577:
6543:
6529:
6495:
6481:
6447:
6433:
6399:
6385:
6351:
6337:
6303:
6289:
6255:
6241:
6207:
6193:
6159:
6145:
6111:
6097:
6063:
6049:
6015:
6001:
5967:
5953:
5919:
5905:
5871:
5857:
5823:
5809:
5775:
5761:
5727:
5713:
5679:
5665:
5631:
5617:
5583:
5569:
5535:
5521:
5487:
5473:
5439:
5425:
2992:
2874:, pp. 260–269, 320–321, 323, 401, 435, 436, 440, 449, 492, 497, 508, 517
1658:(Netherlands) – similar estuarine areas with post war industrial development
5127:"200-plus jobs go with Barton closure of Kimberly-Clark factory this Sunday"
4977:
4152:, Centrica, February 2006, pp. 6, §2.1.3–2.1.5, p.26–37, archived from
1655:
1637:
1466:
1457:
1238:
914:
885:
774:
A 48 MW gas powered CH&P power station at the site was spun off as
704:
642:. Cristal’s North American TiO2 business was sold to British chemicals firm
254:
246:
5297:
6976:
Pevsner, Nikolaus; Harris, John; Antram, Nicholas (1989), "Lincolnshire",
4904:
3440:"Huge new business park for former Courtaulds site gets massive thumbs-up"
778:
in 2005 whilst the parent was in administration; the firm was acquired by
210:
in 1960 and developed into a light industrial estate. Developers included
4179:
Centrica and TotalFinaElf's completed acquisition of Humber Power Limited
3365:
2237:
1171:
1059:
980:
established an oil refinery on a 380 acres (150 ha) site, named the
917:
established an oil refinery on a 373 acres (151 ha) site, named the
881:
779:
501:
496:
in 1971 after the parent company merged. The plant's production included
387:
328:
147:
55:
was established in 1911, and a large scale cement works established near
6943:
4575:
4573:
1609:
1553:
1489:
1226:
manufacture, rope making, tanning, plus trade in agricultural produce.
987:
749:
700:
564:
465:
239:
182:
102:
83:
3942:
4640:"Industrial Railways of Lincolnshire – Humber Tile & Brick Works"
3573:
741:
639:
505:
262:
219:
6852:, Water's Edge country park (former clay pits, and fertilizer plant)
3863:"Total to Build Two New Units at the Lindsey Oil Refinery in the UK"
4233:"Ten jobs under threat at Stallingborough's Centrica power station"
4117:
Fire and explosion at Total's Lindsey oil refinery on 16 April 2001
3469:(planning application), North East Lincolnshire Council, 9 May 2014
1874:
1872:
748:. As of 2013 the plant had a capacity of 40,000 t per year of
335:(CCGT) power stations near North Killingholme in the early 1990s;
6843:
Water's Edge country park (former clay pits, and fertilizer plant)
2540:"Fisons big capital programme to reduce costs and expand turnover"
1470:
1107:
643:
548:
435:
293:
4720:
Ordnance Survey. Lincolnshire Sheet 6Se, 7NE, 8NW, 8NE. 1888–1945
4332:
Centrica boosts generation capacity with Killingholme acquisition
3821:
3819:
733:
after merging with its own fibre business, which was divested to
6950:
Lewis, Peter; Jones, Philip N. (1970), "The Humberside Region",
1608:
From 2013/4 Leggott's (or Ferriby) quarry has been reused as an
1180:
due to low electricity prices; the plant was restarted in 2005.
285:
2259:
1976:
1974:
1529:
The fertilizer business of Albright and Wilson was acquired by
3588:
The International Dyer, Textile Printer, Bleacher and Finisher
1183:
In June 2015 E.On announced it was to close the powerstation.
1043:
122:
also developed as a residential area for Grimsby as well as a
4699:, North Lincolnshire Council, 1 November 2013, archived from
5055:"Barton-Upon-Humber – Engrais azotés et engrais complexes",
4840:"Industrial Railways of Lincolnshire – Adamant Cement Works"
4022:"Total chief confirms it needs to sell Lindsey oil refinery"
3190:"Toxic incident at Stallingborough plant to be investigated"
2757:"Novartis Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients, United Kingdom"
2589:
2587:
1008:
is used to discharge oil tankers with the oil stored at the
313:
also acquired 490 acres (200 ha) of land in the 1970s.
1062:(2001). In 2005 Centrica took 100% ownership of the plant.
880:
took over Harco, acquiring the 50% shareholding of partner
245:
In the late 1960s two oil refineries were established near
5273:"The Forgotten Industries of the South Bank of the Humber"
4554:, vol. I. A-D, Fullarton & Co., 1841, p. 119
2389:"Number of enquiries for Huntsman Tioxide site in Grimsby"
1605:, established in 1983 by the Lincolnshire Wildlife Trust.
699:
Courtaulds Ltd. established a plant for the production of
460:
In 2004 Norsk Hydro's fertilizer business was demerged as
181:), decline in fish stocks, Icelandic exclusion zones (see
3773:
UK's Yule Catto merges polymer businesses under Synthomer
3118:
Tronox finally acquires Cristal titanium dioxide business
801:
A synthetic latex manufacturing facility was established
411:
gas and steam turbine plant (established 2003) owned by
292:; in 1985 the Killingholme site was listed as a possible
6916:
The Social History and Antiquities of Barton-upon-Humber
4619:
Ordnance Survey. Lincolnshire. Sheet 6NE, 7NW. 1886–1948
3013:"Millennium starts expansion in Stallingborough in 1999"
3943:"Blast-hit Lindsey Oil Refinery workers remain at home"
3749:
Yule Catto pays Clariant £55m for full control of Harco
2578:
Resource Structure of Agriculture: An Economic Analysis
2021:"GT13E gas turbines to power Killingholme A GTCC plant"
1924:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1889:
1887:
1596:, incorporating the worked out clay pits as reed beds.
6914:
Ball, Henry William; Smith Hesleden, William (1969) ,
4379:"Centrica selling off two South Humber power stations"
4283:"Vitol completes acquisition of Immingham power plant"
4204:"Centrica selling off two South Humber power stations"
1696:
The Killingholme CCGT power station was built on site
579:(1966), through a joint venture "Laporte-Synres" with
261:) supplied from an estuary pier beyond Cleethorpes at
4551:
The Parliamentary Gazetteer of England and Wales 1840
816:
and International Latex Corporation (later known as
6924:
Humber Perspectives : A region through the ages
3914:"Fire and explosion at Total's Lindsey oil refinery"
1015:
A fire and explosion occurred at the plant in 2001.
202:
in the area, and began developing industrial sites.
4564:
3641:
Journal of the Oil and Colour Chemists' Association
1779:
1755:
852:(Harco) was established as a joint venture between
771:). Production ended in 2013 due to loss of demand,
115:
Sheffield, Ashton-under-Lyne and Manchester Railway
4579:
4536:
646:as a condition of the acquisition required by the
5165:"Kimberly-Clark sells and closes mills in Europe"
4897:"Cement making at South Ferriby, N. Lincolnshire"
3147:"Fatal blast Stallingborough plant set to reopen"
1363:was used to supply G.T. Earle's cement works in
763:(china) in late 2006, with the product used as a
5077:, British Sulphur Corporation, 1968, p. 117
4440:"CCGT Plants in East England & the Midlands"
1794:, pp. 60–1, Fig.33, p.182, pp.184–7, 193–7.
729:acquired the plant in 1998, forming the company
4259:"Generating enthusiasm for South Bank's assets"
1488:) is located east of New Holland and north of
1139:(145 MW) and a 227 MW steam turbine.
448:In 1982 Fisons sold its fertilizer business to
309:who had sufficient development land elsewhere;
63:works occurring in the late 20th century.
5351:, North Lincolnshire Council, 2 September 2013
3801:(press release), 14 March 2012, archived from
3672:"£7 million investment paints a bright future"
3390:"Energy deals sealed as power station is sold"
3243:Thompson, R.P. (1956), "Around the Midlands",
2183:"Inaugurating Immingham: Europe's biggest CHP"
990:production, and a 250,000 ton electrode grade
154:); smelting and cement manufacture at Melton (
5323:"£10k activity games plan for disused quarry"
5031:"The Historic Timeline of Barton upon Humber"
4903:(13), Hull Geological Society, archived from
4863:Ordnance Survey. Lincolnshire Sheets 6NE, 6SE
3997:"New £200m unit 'will secure plant's future'"
3968:"European oil refineries for sale or closure"
3888:"Lindsey engineering workers go back to work"
2518:(case study), The Market Segmentation Company
2363:
1980:
1878:
1851:
1839:
1827:
1815:
1803:
1767:
1743:
1731:
1432:with an output of around 200t per day by the
8:
6900:, Far Ings Nature Reserve (former clay pits)
5002:"Sustainability at Sandtoft's Goxhill Works"
3795:"REG – Yule Catto & Co. – Final Results"
3701:International Directory of Company Histories
2954:International Directory of Company Histories
2837:BASF in the United Kingdom – a brief history
2608:International Directory of Company Histories
4048:"Total likely to keep Lindsey oil refinery"
2732:"Charting the rise of leading global plant"
6891:Far Ings Nature Reserve (former clay pits)
5253:"Contaminated Land (Barton upon Humber)",
4075:, H.M. Stationery Office, p. 25, 1974
3825:
2593:
2576:Cowling, Keith; Metcalf, David H. (1970),
2130:European Electricity Systems in Transition
1992:
1791:
1413:Adjacent west of the New Cliff quarry was
1110:acquired the plant through acquisition of
5087:
4728:
4726:
2563:
630:National Titanium Dioxide Company Limited
563:was contracted to build the 100t per day
504:. In 2005 a production facility for drug
452:. In the late 1980s Norsk Hydro built an
6938:(4), Geographical Association: 354–357,
6922:Ellis, S.; Crowther, D.R., eds. (1990),
4756:
4754:
4309:NRG Energy to Acquire Killingholme Plant
3666:
3664:
3586:"Joint chemicals company re-organised",
3366:"Production site Grimsby, Great Britain"
3069:, Baltimore, 17 May 2007, archived from
2929:"SCM CUTS UK OUTPUT OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE"
2868:Gateways: The Story of Laporte 1888–1988
2083:
2081:
1305:from the Humber Brick & Tile works (
361:
7028:Industrial History (Barton upon Humber)
5414:
5008:(corporate publication), archived from
4927:(works brochure), CEMEX, archived from
4833:
4831:
4139:
4137:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3311:"How 3,000 workforce came to fade away"
2860:
2858:
2856:
2854:
2651:"Norsk Hydro Exits Fertilizer Business"
2505:
2503:
2501:
2383:
2381:
1724:
1668:
168:Blackburn Aeroplane & Motor Company
6228:, Killingholme A CCGT (National Power)
4689:
4687:
4662:
4660:
4590:
4588:
4489:"EON to revive mothballed power plant"
4335:(press release), Centrica, 8 June 2004
4312:(press release), NRG, 17 November 1999
3697:"Yule Catto & Company plc History"
3622:
3611:
3508:
3497:
3415:"COFELY ACQUIRES HUMBER ENERGY ASSETS"
2909:
2898:
2434:
2423:
2207:
2205:
2203:
2177:
2175:
2141:
2139:
2015:
2013:
1677:Grimsby and Immingham Electric Railway
1087:9FA gas turbines, each connected to a
277:), as well as the construction of the
7057:Chemical plants of the United Kingdom
6180:, Immingham gas power station (Vitol)
5321:Ringwood, Shaun (14 September 2013),
5215:
4921:Welcome to South Ferriby Cement Plant
4434:
4432:
3722:"2 SUPPLIERS TO TAKE ON ONE IDENTITY"
3703:, vol. 54, St. James Press, 2003
3092:"Millennium plant to halt production"
2956:, vol. 30, St. James Press, 2000
2610:, vol. 23, St. James Press, 1998
2534:
2532:
2123:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2072:
2060:
2048:
2004:
1965:
1928:
1905:
1893:
1863:
1396:British Portland Cement Manufacturers
442:had exploded during pressure-testing
7:
6219:Killingholme A CCGT (National Power)
4596:"The Brick and Tile Story in Barton"
3892:processengineering.theengineer.co.uk
3287:"Dunlop Oil & Marine since 1955"
3133:Tronox Completes Cristal Acquisition
2213:"First UK 9FB imminent at Immingham"
1436:. Chalk was supplied from a quarry,
827:to double output. Products included
70:power stations were built (see also
6171:Immingham gas power station (Vitol)
4257:Laister, David (15 December 2015),
2969:"Lyondell to Merge with Millennium"
2622:"Norsk Hydro to Close Three Plants"
884:, and merged the business into its
818:Standard Brands Chemical Industries
624:was acquired by Saudi Arabian firm
331:built adjacent 665 and 900 MW
4414:, 20 February 2015, archived from
4354:"Power station sold in £142m deal"
868:in 1981. Doverstrand Ltd. (then a
740:In 2004 production facilities for
434:In December 1965 a boiler made of
230:(1953, titanium dioxide pigment),
25:
6276:, Killingholme B CCGT (Powergen)
6132:, South Humber Bank power station
6084:, Tetney oil terminal (tank farm)
4895:Vjestica, Petar; Whitham, Felix,
4565:Pevsner, Harris & Antram 1989
3770:Sinclair, Neil (9 January 2002),
3657:(3rd ed.), 1983, p. 129
3643:, vol. 59, 1976, p. 414
3044:(press release), 26 February 2007
2795:"Prime Minister visits Grimsby",
2761:www.pharmaceutical-technology.com
2661:(5): 60, May 2004, archived from
2314:, BAM Nuttall Ltd, archived from
1780:Pevsner, Harris & Antram 1989
1756:Pevsner, Harris & Antram 1989
1116:Phillips 66 Power Operations Ltd.
960:2009 Lindsey Oil Refinery strikes
5556:, Great Coates industrial estate
4790:"Skelsey's Adamant Cement Works"
4046:Gosden, Emily (5 January 2012),
3746:Sinclair, Neil (7 August 2001),
2340:"Simon Says Humber Sea Terminal"
2027:, 1 January 1993, archived from
1712:Sources give either 1989 or 1991
1636:
1622:
1602:Far Ings National Nature Reserve
1339:works east of Barrow haven, the
1241:in 1850. By 1892 works included
1012:, and transferred via pipeline.
845:) in 1974 near Stallingborough.
638:In 2019 Cristal was acquired by
134:was opened, constructed for the
113:, opened 1800. In the 1840s the
6468:, Eastwood's Cement (now CEMEX)
6123:South Humber Bank power station
6075:Tetney oil terminal (tank farm)
5075:Fertilizer industries of Europe
4487:Milner, Mark (17 August 2005),
3912:Baldwin, Chris (29 June 2010),
3263:"DUNLOP RUBBER COMPANY LIMITED"
2973:Chemical & Engineering News
2927:Maggs, John (10 October 1990),
2628:, 15 March 2000, archived from
2075:, pp. 57–8, Fig.5.1, p.56.
1230:Clay and chalk based industries
1029:South Humber Bank Power Station
833:acrylonitrile butadiene latices
795:Harco / Doverstrand / Revertex
525:group spin off, 1996) in 1998.
401:. The plant became part of the
6968:Pettigrew, Andrew M. (2011) ,
6267:Killingholme B CCGT (Powergen)
5547:Great Coates industrial estate
4955:Geological Conservation Review
4580:Ball & Smith Hesleden 1969
4537:Ball & Smith Hesleden 1969
4512:Kinnaird, Sam (18 June 2015),
3562:Pigment & Resin Technology
1526:, including the Barton plant.
1303:Wilmington, Kingston upon Hull
622:Millennium Inorganic Chemicals
222:(1950, phosphate fertilizer),
1:
6459:Eastwood's Cement (now CEMEX)
4844:The Industrial Railway Record
4668:"A brief history of Far Ings"
4644:The Industrial Railway Record
4628:Ordnance Survey. 1:10000 1971
4123:, Health and Safety Executive
3974:, 3 June 2011, archived from
1697:
1578:
1511:Associated Chemical Companies
1446:Rugby Portland Cement Co. Ltd
1341:Quebec Brick & Tile works
1306:
1216:
1089:heat recovery steam generator
1080:combined heat and power plant
892:
837:Revertex began production of
821:
802:
464:. As of 2014 Yara operates a
395:
4446:, 5 May 2010, archived from
4385:, 8 May 2014, archived from
4210:, 8 May 2014, archived from
3839:"Total Lindsey Oil Refinery"
3245:British Automobiles Overseas
3042:lyondellbasell.mediaroom.com
2967:Tullo, Alex (5 April 2004),
2375:Ordnance Survey 2006 1:25000
1942:"Lincolnshire Chalk Streams"
1347:, as well as brick works as
872:/Yule Catto jv) was renamed
488:). The plant became part of
5403:GPX (secondary coordinates)
5229:"Waters' Edge Country Park"
3291:www.dunlop-oil-marine.co.uk
2811:"Shares extension rejected"
1476:A modern tile manufacturer
949:In 2007 construction of a
663:Health and Safety Executive
648:US Federal Trade Commission
7098:
6985:Symes, David, ed. (1987),
6036:, Continental Oil refinery
5192:"500 new jobs deal signed"
5057:L'Industrie Chimique Belge
4735:"Cement Kilns: Stoneferry"
4638:Plant, K.P. (March 1966),
2895:(250–255): 22–23, 28, 1988
2780:"Ciba-Geigy's showpiece",
2308:Humber Sea Terminal Berths
2217:www.modernpowersystems.com
2187:www.modernpowersystems.com
2154:, Centrica, archived from
2096:, Centrica, archived from
1587:North Lincolnshire Council
820:). The plant was expanded
581:Chemische Industrie Synres
333:combined cycle gas turbine
81:
68:combined cycle gas turbine
6660:, Kimberley Clark factory
5398:GPX (primary coordinates)
5373:Map all coordinates using
5261:, cc135–40, 22 March 1999
5255:Hansard, House of Commons
4838:Plant, K.P. (June 1968),
3655:Chemfacts, United Kingdom
3017:European Coatings Journal
2985:10.1021/cen-v082n014.p011
2364:Ellis & Crowther 1990
2128:Midttun, A., ed. (1997),
1981:Ellis & Crowther 1990
1879:Ellis & Crowther 1990
1852:Ellis & Crowther 1990
1840:Ellis & Crowther 1990
1828:Ellis & Crowther 1990
1816:Ellis & Crowther 1990
1804:Ellis & Crowther 1990
1768:Ellis & Crowther 1990
1744:Ellis & Crowther 1990
1732:Ellis & Crowther 1990
1200:South Ferriby – Immingham
1186:Sometimes referred to as
1152:Sometimes referred to as
864:Revertex was acquired by
615:Lyondell Chemical Company
613:(1996), then acquired by
307:Humberside County Council
226:(1951, pharmaceuticals),
189:Industrialisation (1950–)
6978:The Buildings of England
6027:Continental Oil refinery
5652:, British Titan Products
5381:Download coordinates as:
3419:www.cofely-gdfsuez.co.uk
2420:(2): 53, 19 January 1976
1575:Glanford Borough Council
1496:brickyard). The company
1480:(as of 2014 part of the
1369:North Killingholme Haven
1345:South Killingholme Haven
1118:; the plant was renamed
652:There have been serious
519:Ciba Specialty Chemicals
7067:History of Lincolnshire
7062:Economy of Lincolnshire
6987:Humberside in the 1980s
6954:, David & Charles,
6651:Kimberley Clark factory
5302:www.humberairsoft.co.uk
5277:inbarton.atwebpages.com
5233:inbarton.atwebpages.com
5035:inbarton.atwebpages.com
4794:inbarton.atwebpages.com
4696:History of Waters' Edge
4600:inbarton.atwebpages.com
2344:www.maritimejournal.com
1946:Lincolnshire Wolds AONB
1337:New Holland Stock brick
945:methyl tert-butyl ether
929:liquefied petroleum gas
850:Harlow Chemical Company
808:near Stallingboroug by
686:Dunlop Oil & Marine
609:(1986), which demerged
583:(Netherlands); and the
409:combined heat and power
376:British Titan Products
341:combined heat and power
298:low level nuclear waste
7037:"Ferriby Cliff Quarry"
7010:Graham, J. M. (2001).
5643:British Titan Products
5006:www.wienerberger.co.uk
4073:British Industry Today
3826:Lewis & Jones 1970
3547:Introduction to Rubber
3545:Le Bras, Jean (1968),
2594:Lewis & Jones 1970
1993:Lewis & Jones 1970
1792:Lewis & Jones 1970
1518:plant, a 317t per day
1384:New Cliff chalk quarry
1000:(operational 1971), a
658:titanium tetrachloride
212:British Titan Products
27:The south bank of the
7041:www.winteringham.info
6612:, BritAg fertilizers
6372:, Barton Cliff quarry
5988:, Total-Fina refinery
5604:, Humber Sea terminal
5393:GPX (all coordinates)
4882:www.cementkilns.co.uk
4876:Moore, Dylan (2011),
4814:www.cementkilns.co.uk
4808:Moore, Dylan (2011),
4767:www.cementkilns.co.uk
4761:Moore, Dylan (2011),
4739:www.cementkilns.co.uk
4733:Moore, Dylan (2011),
4672:www.lincstrust.org.uk
4185:, OFGEM, 19 June 2001
3867:worldmaritimenews.com
2865:Salter, H.L. (2012),
2782:The Chemical Engineer
1585:Glanford's successor
1325:Old Ferry Brick Works
1263:Dinsdale-Ellis-Wilson
1251:Humber Brick and Tile
812:, a joint venture of
492:in 1962, and part of
193:After the end of the
136:Great Central Railway
39:and lesser havens at
6880:53.69543°N 0.46907°W
6832:53.69406°N 0.43218°W
6784:53.70405°N 0.36056°W
6736:53.69924°N 0.39365°W
6688:53.69607°N 0.44312°W
6640:53.68516°N 0.41557°W
6592:53.69551°N 0.43858°W
6544:53.70812°N 0.33119°W
6448:53.67608°N 0.52959°W
6256:53.65419°N 0.25518°W
6208:53.65952°N 0.25511°W
6160:53.63764°N 0.23630°W
6112:53.60138°N 0.14489°W
6064:53.49992°N 0.00123°E
6016:53.63370°N 0.24814°W
5968:53.64380°N 0.25076°W
5920:53.60487°N 0.14246°W
5872:53.59324°N 0.13046°W
5824:53.58212°N 0.11217°W
5776:53.61542°N 0.15994°W
5728:53.58622°N 0.11396°W
5700:, Fisons Fertilizers
5680:53.62369°N 0.19085°W
5632:53.58305°N 0.10435°W
5584:53.66580°N 0.23709°W
5536:53.57631°N 0.11734°W
5488:53.62794°N 0.19309°W
5440:53.57461°N 0.07477°W
5327:Scunthorpe Telegraph
5196:Scunthorpe Telegraph
5131:Scunthorpe Telegraph
4901:Humberside Geologist
4470:Modern Power Systems
4389:on 24 September 2015
4383:Scunthorpe Telegraph
4214:on 24 September 2015
4208:Scunthorpe Telegraph
4091:www.phillips66.co.uk
4026:Scunthorpe Telegraph
3676:Scunthorpe Telegraph
3526:"Doverstrand Ltd.",
3073:on 21 September 2014
3019:(10), 1 October 1998
2632:on 21 September 2014
2264:www.simonports.co.uk
2025:Modern Power Systems
1469:(2000), and then to
1078:The ConocoPhillips'
1036:Humber Power Limited
951:hydrodesulfurization
920:Lindsey Oil Refinery
735:CVC Capital Partners
656:incidents involving
611:Millennium Chemicals
444:at the manufacturers
403:Huntsman Corporation
7082:Industry in England
7014:. Huntsman Tioxide.
6875: /
6827: /
6779: /
6731: /
6683: /
6635: /
6587: /
6539: /
6516:, Middlegate quarry
6496:53.6696°N 0.49594°W
6491: /
6443: /
6400:53.6821°N 0.48720°W
6395: /
6363:Barton Cliff quarry
6352:53.6875°N 0.47985°W
6347: /
6304:53.6876°N 0.47703°W
6299: /
6251: /
6203: /
6155: /
6107: /
6059: /
6011: /
5979:Total-Fina refinery
5963: /
5915: /
5867: /
5819: /
5771: /
5748:, CIBA Laboratories
5723: /
5675: /
5627: /
5595:Humber Sea terminal
5579: /
5531: /
5483: /
5435: /
5169:www.euwid-paper.com
4567:, pp. 121–127.
4444:www.industcards.com
3828:, pp. 190–191.
2893:Industrial Minerals
2665:on 29 November 2014
2366:, pp. 432–435.
2239:Humber Sea Terminal
2132:, Table III.4, p.66
1908:, p.354; map p.355.
1881:, pp. 429–429.
1842:, pp. 236–246.
1818:, pp. 428–429.
1806:, pp. 427–428.
1782:, pp. 222–223.
1770:, pp. 241–246.
1758:, pp. 335–337.
1746:, pp. 235–241.
1734:, pp. 227–234.
1524:Albright and Wilson
1415:Barton Cliff Quarry
1404:Humber Cement Works
1301:'s cement works in
1279:Mackrill's (Briggs)
1010:Tetney Oil Terminal
983:Humber Oil Refinery
870:Reichhold Chemicals
348:Humber Sea Terminal
162:); and aircraft at
160:Humber Cement Works
78:Grimsby – Immingham
6952:Industrial Britain
6885:53.69543; -0.46907
6837:53.69406; -0.43218
6789:53.70405; -0.36056
6741:53.69924; -0.39365
6693:53.69607; -0.44312
6645:53.68516; -0.41557
6603:BritAg fertilizers
6597:53.69551; -0.43858
6564:, Goxhill Tileries
6549:53.70812; -0.33119
6453:53.67608; -0.52959
6420:, Leggott's quarry
6324:, New Cliff quarry
6261:53.65419; -0.25518
6213:53.65952; -0.25511
6165:53.63764; -0.23630
6117:53.60138; -0.14489
6021:53.63370; -0.24814
5973:53.64380; -0.25076
5925:53.60487; -0.14246
5877:53.59324; -0.13046
5844:, John Bull Rubber
5829:53.58212; -0.11217
5796:, Laporte Titanium
5781:53.61542; -0.15994
5733:53.58622; -0.11396
5691:Fisons Fertilizers
5685:53.62369; -0.19085
5637:53.58305; -0.10435
5589:53.66580; -0.23709
5541:53.57631; -0.11734
5493:53.62794; -0.19309
5445:53.57461; -0.07477
4934:on 27 January 2012
4907:on 30 October 2007
4703:on 20 October 2014
3726:www.rubbernews.com
3568:(4): 11–15, 1977,
3421:, 20 February 2013
3396:, 28 February 2013
3347:, 29 November 2013
3098:, 24 February 2009
2797:Ciba-Geigy Journal
2580:, pp. 154–155
2189:, 10 November 2004
1504:BritAg fertilizers
1390:, supplemented by
1376:Port Adamant Works
1353:New River Ancholme
1213:Kingston upon Hull
1205:Barton upon Humber
1021:Humber Power Ltd.
776:Humber Energy Ltd.
577:phthalic anhydride
535:Laporte Titianium
462:Yara International
296:disposal site for
228:Laporte Industries
140:deadweight tonnage
49:Lincolnshire Wolds
45:Barrow upon Humber
41:Barton upon Humber
6996:978-0-85958-119-6
6507:Middlegate quarry
6501:53.6696; -0.49594
6405:53.6821; -0.48720
6357:53.6875; -0.47985
6309:53.6876; -0.47703
6069:53.49992; 0.00123
5739:CIBA Laboratories
5171:, 30 October 2012
5152:, 24 October 2012
5150:Grimsby Telegraph
5012:on 23 August 2014
4582:, pp. 20–21.
4518:Grimsby Telegraph
4412:Grimsby Telegraph
4263:Grimsby Telegraph
4237:Grimsby Telegraph
4097:on 22 August 2014
4001:Grimsby Telegraph
3805:on 26 August 2014
3621:Missing or empty
3507:Missing or empty
3444:Grimsby Telegraph
3394:Grimsby Telegraph
3345:Grimsby Telegraph
3315:Grimsby Telegraph
3267:National Archives
3194:Grimsby Telegraph
3096:Grimsby Telegraph
2908:Missing or empty
2817:, 28 October 2008
2815:Grimsby Telegraph
2736:Grimsby Telegraph
2433:Missing or empty
2393:Grimsby Telegraph
2321:on 26 August 2014
2260:"Simon Group Ltd"
2148:South Humber Bank
2051:, pp. 47–48.
2031:on 26 August 2014
2007:, pp. 44–46.
1612:recreation site.
1492:(near the former
1478:Goxhill Tilieries
1448:. In 1967 a semi-
1438:Middlegate quarry
1408:Hope Cement Works
1207:dates to the pre-
1197:
1196:
1046:Energy Ventures,
1038:was a venture of
933:catalytic cracker
876:in 1995. In 2001
831:Rubber (SBR) and
829:styrene-butadiene
769:Polyacrylonitrile
711:process, and for
709:carbon disulphide
678:John Bull Rubber
513:In the mid 1990s
438:destined for the
415:remains on site.
337:Humber Power Ltd.
319:During the 1990s
224:CIBA Laboratories
172:British Aerospace
92:Port of Immingham
18:Humber Energy CHP
16:(Redirected from
7089:
7043:
7031:
7015:
6999:
6981:
6972:
6964:
6946:
6926:
6918:
6901:
6899:
6898:
6896:
6895:
6894:
6892:
6887:
6886:
6881:
6876:
6873:
6872:
6871:
6868:
6859:
6853:
6851:
6850:
6848:
6847:
6846:
6844:
6839:
6838:
6833:
6828:
6825:
6824:
6823:
6820:
6811:
6805:
6803:
6802:
6800:
6799:
6798:
6796:
6791:
6790:
6785:
6780:
6777:
6776:
6775:
6772:
6763:
6757:
6755:
6754:
6752:
6751:
6750:
6748:
6743:
6742:
6737:
6732:
6729:
6728:
6727:
6724:
6715:
6709:
6707:
6706:
6704:
6703:
6702:
6700:
6695:
6694:
6689:
6684:
6681:
6680:
6679:
6676:
6667:
6661:
6659:
6658:
6656:
6655:
6654:
6652:
6647:
6646:
6641:
6636:
6633:
6632:
6631:
6628:
6619:
6613:
6611:
6610:
6608:
6607:
6606:
6604:
6599:
6598:
6593:
6588:
6585:
6584:
6583:
6580:
6571:
6565:
6563:
6562:
6560:
6559:
6558:
6556:
6555:Goxhill Tileries
6551:
6550:
6545:
6540:
6537:
6536:
6535:
6532:
6523:
6517:
6515:
6514:
6512:
6511:
6510:
6508:
6503:
6502:
6497:
6492:
6489:
6488:
6487:
6484:
6475:
6469:
6467:
6466:
6464:
6463:
6462:
6460:
6455:
6454:
6449:
6444:
6441:
6440:
6439:
6436:
6427:
6421:
6419:
6418:
6416:
6415:
6414:
6412:
6411:Leggott's quarry
6407:
6406:
6401:
6396:
6393:
6392:
6391:
6388:
6379:
6373:
6371:
6370:
6368:
6367:
6366:
6364:
6359:
6358:
6353:
6348:
6345:
6344:
6343:
6340:
6331:
6325:
6323:
6322:
6320:
6319:
6318:
6316:
6315:New Cliff quarry
6311:
6310:
6305:
6300:
6297:
6296:
6295:
6292:
6283:
6277:
6275:
6274:
6272:
6271:
6270:
6268:
6263:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6249:
6248:
6247:
6244:
6235:
6229:
6227:
6226:
6224:
6223:
6222:
6220:
6215:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6201:
6200:
6199:
6196:
6187:
6181:
6179:
6178:
6176:
6175:
6174:
6172:
6167:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6153:
6152:
6151:
6148:
6139:
6133:
6131:
6130:
6128:
6127:
6126:
6124:
6119:
6118:
6113:
6108:
6105:
6104:
6103:
6100:
6091:
6085:
6083:
6082:
6080:
6079:
6078:
6076:
6071:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6057:
6056:
6055:
6052:
6043:
6037:
6035:
6034:
6032:
6031:
6030:
6028:
6023:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6009:
6008:
6007:
6004:
5995:
5989:
5987:
5986:
5984:
5983:
5982:
5980:
5975:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5961:
5960:
5959:
5956:
5947:
5941:
5940:, Synthomer Ltd.
5939:
5938:
5936:
5935:
5934:
5932:
5927:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5913:
5912:
5911:
5908:
5899:
5893:
5891:
5890:
5888:
5887:
5886:
5884:
5879:
5878:
5873:
5868:
5865:
5864:
5863:
5860:
5851:
5845:
5843:
5842:
5840:
5839:
5838:
5836:
5835:John Bull Rubber
5831:
5830:
5825:
5820:
5817:
5816:
5815:
5812:
5803:
5797:
5795:
5794:
5792:
5791:
5790:
5788:
5787:Laporte Titanium
5783:
5782:
5777:
5772:
5769:
5768:
5767:
5764:
5755:
5749:
5747:
5746:
5744:
5743:
5742:
5740:
5735:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5721:
5720:
5719:
5716:
5707:
5701:
5699:
5698:
5696:
5695:
5694:
5692:
5687:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5673:
5672:
5671:
5668:
5659:
5653:
5651:
5650:
5648:
5647:
5646:
5644:
5639:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5625:
5624:
5623:
5620:
5611:
5605:
5603:
5602:
5600:
5599:
5598:
5596:
5591:
5590:
5585:
5580:
5577:
5576:
5575:
5572:
5563:
5557:
5555:
5554:
5552:
5551:
5550:
5548:
5543:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5529:
5528:
5527:
5524:
5515:
5509:
5508:, Immingham Dock
5507:
5506:
5504:
5503:
5502:
5500:
5495:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5481:
5480:
5479:
5476:
5467:
5461:
5459:
5458:
5456:
5455:
5454:
5452:
5447:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5433:
5432:
5431:
5428:
5419:
5360:
5359:
5358:
5356:
5343:
5337:
5336:
5335:
5333:
5318:
5312:
5311:
5310:
5308:
5298:"Humber Airsoft"
5294:
5288:
5287:
5286:
5284:
5269:
5263:
5262:
5250:
5244:
5243:
5242:
5240:
5225:
5219:
5213:
5207:
5206:
5205:
5203:
5188:
5182:
5179:
5178:
5176:
5160:
5159:
5157:
5141:
5140:
5138:
5120:
5114:
5113:
5112:
5110:
5097:
5091:
5085:
5079:
5078:
5071:
5065:
5064:
5052:
5046:
5045:
5044:
5042:
5027:
5021:
5020:
5019:
5017:
4998:
4992:
4991:
4990:
4988:
4982:www.sandtoft.com
4974:
4968:
4965:
4964:
4962:
4952:
4942:
4941:
4939:
4933:
4926:
4915:
4914:
4912:
4891:
4890:
4888:
4870:
4864:
4861:
4855:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4835:
4826:
4823:
4822:
4820:
4804:
4803:
4801:
4783:
4777:
4776:
4775:
4773:
4758:
4749:
4748:
4747:
4745:
4730:
4721:
4718:
4712:
4711:
4710:
4708:
4691:
4682:
4681:
4680:
4678:
4664:
4655:
4654:
4653:
4651:
4635:
4629:
4626:
4620:
4617:
4611:
4610:
4609:
4607:
4592:
4583:
4577:
4568:
4562:
4556:
4555:
4546:
4540:
4534:
4528:
4527:
4526:
4524:
4509:
4503:
4502:
4501:
4499:
4484:
4478:
4477:
4465:
4459:
4458:
4457:
4455:
4436:
4427:
4426:
4425:
4423:
4404:
4398:
4397:
4396:
4394:
4375:
4369:
4368:
4367:
4365:
4350:
4344:
4343:
4342:
4340:
4327:
4321:
4320:
4319:
4317:
4304:
4298:
4297:
4296:
4294:
4279:
4273:
4272:
4271:
4269:
4254:
4248:
4247:
4246:
4244:
4229:
4223:
4222:
4221:
4219:
4200:
4194:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4184:
4174:
4168:
4167:
4166:
4164:
4158:
4151:
4141:
4132:
4131:
4130:
4128:
4122:
4112:
4106:
4105:
4104:
4102:
4093:, archived from
4083:
4077:
4076:
4068:
4062:
4061:
4060:
4058:
4043:
4037:
4036:
4035:
4033:
4018:
4012:
4011:
4010:
4008:
3993:
3987:
3986:
3985:
3983:
3964:
3958:
3957:
3956:
3954:
3939:
3933:
3932:
3931:
3929:
3920:, archived from
3909:
3903:
3902:
3901:
3899:
3884:
3878:
3877:
3876:
3874:
3859:
3853:
3852:
3851:
3849:
3835:
3829:
3823:
3814:
3813:
3812:
3810:
3791:
3785:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3767:
3761:
3760:
3759:
3757:
3743:
3737:
3736:
3735:
3733:
3728:, 9 October 1995
3718:
3712:
3711:
3710:
3708:
3693:
3687:
3686:
3685:
3683:
3668:
3659:
3658:
3651:
3645:
3644:
3637:
3631:
3630:
3624:
3619:
3617:
3609:
3602:
3596:
3595:
3583:
3577:
3576:
3574:10.1108/eb041262
3557:
3551:
3550:
3542:
3536:
3535:
3523:
3517:
3516:
3510:
3505:
3503:
3495:
3484:
3478:
3477:
3476:
3474:
3461:
3455:
3454:
3453:
3451:
3436:
3430:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3411:
3405:
3404:
3403:
3401:
3386:
3380:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3362:
3356:
3355:
3354:
3352:
3337:
3326:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3307:
3301:
3300:
3299:
3297:
3283:
3277:
3276:
3275:
3273:
3259:
3253:
3252:
3240:
3234:
3229:
3228:
3226:
3211:
3205:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3186:
3180:
3179:
3178:
3168:
3162:
3161:
3160:
3158:
3143:
3137:
3136:
3128:
3122:
3121:
3113:
3107:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3088:
3082:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3067:The Daily Record
3059:
3053:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3034:
3028:
3027:
3026:
3024:
3009:
3003:
3002:
3001:
2999:
2964:
2958:
2957:
2949:
2943:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2924:
2918:
2917:
2911:
2906:
2904:
2896:
2889:
2883:
2882:
2881:
2879:
2873:
2862:
2849:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2832:
2826:
2825:
2824:
2822:
2807:
2801:
2800:
2792:
2786:
2785:
2777:
2771:
2770:
2769:
2767:
2753:
2747:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2738:, 16 August 2011
2728:
2722:
2721:
2720:
2718:
2704:
2698:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2680:
2674:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2647:
2641:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2618:
2612:
2611:
2603:
2597:
2591:
2582:
2581:
2573:
2567:
2561:
2555:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2536:
2527:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2517:
2507:
2496:
2495:
2494:
2492:
2478:
2472:
2467:
2466:
2464:
2449:
2443:
2442:
2436:
2431:
2429:
2421:
2410:
2404:
2403:
2402:
2400:
2385:
2376:
2373:
2367:
2361:
2355:
2354:
2353:
2351:
2336:
2330:
2329:
2328:
2326:
2320:
2313:
2303:
2297:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2280:
2274:
2273:
2272:
2270:
2256:
2250:
2249:
2248:
2246:
2234:
2228:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2219:, 1 October 2009
2209:
2198:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2179:
2170:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2160:
2153:
2143:
2134:
2133:
2125:
2112:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2102:
2095:
2085:
2076:
2070:
2064:
2058:
2052:
2046:
2040:
2039:
2038:
2036:
2017:
2008:
2002:
1996:
1990:
1984:
1978:
1969:
1963:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1938:
1932:
1926:
1909:
1903:
1897:
1891:
1882:
1876:
1867:
1861:
1855:
1849:
1843:
1837:
1831:
1825:
1819:
1813:
1807:
1801:
1795:
1789:
1783:
1777:
1771:
1765:
1759:
1753:
1747:
1741:
1735:
1729:
1713:
1710:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1694:
1688:
1685:
1679:
1673:
1646:
1641:
1640:
1632:
1627:
1626:
1625:
1583:
1580:
1520:ammonium nitrate
1419:Leggott's Quarry
1311:
1310: 1893–1900
1308:
1221:
1218:
1085:General Electric
971:Continental Oil
955:Methane reformer
897:
894:
826:
823:
807:
804:
757:Fibres Worldwide
454:ammonium nitrate
400:
397:
384:Titanium dioxide
362:
269:authorised (see
216:titanium dioxide
195:Second World War
179:1973 fuel crisis
107:Hanseatic League
21:
7097:
7096:
7092:
7091:
7090:
7088:
7087:
7086:
7047:
7046:
7034:
7025:
7022:
7009:
7006:
7004:Further reading
6997:
6984:
6975:
6967:
6962:
6949:
6929:
6921:
6913:
6910:
6905:
6904:
6890:
6888:
6884:
6882:
6878:
6877:
6874:
6869:
6866:
6864:
6862:
6861:
6860:
6856:
6842:
6840:
6836:
6834:
6830:
6829:
6826:
6821:
6818:
6816:
6814:
6813:
6812:
6808:
6794:
6792:
6788:
6786:
6782:
6781:
6778:
6773:
6770:
6768:
6766:
6765:
6764:
6760:
6746:
6744:
6740:
6738:
6734:
6733:
6730:
6725:
6722:
6720:
6718:
6717:
6716:
6712:
6698:
6696:
6692:
6690:
6686:
6685:
6682:
6677:
6674:
6672:
6670:
6669:
6668:
6664:
6650:
6648:
6644:
6642:
6638:
6637:
6634:
6629:
6626:
6624:
6622:
6621:
6620:
6616:
6602:
6600:
6596:
6594:
6590:
6589:
6586:
6581:
6578:
6576:
6574:
6573:
6572:
6568:
6554:
6552:
6548:
6546:
6542:
6541:
6538:
6533:
6530:
6528:
6526:
6525:
6524:
6520:
6506:
6504:
6500:
6498:
6494:
6493:
6490:
6485:
6482:
6480:
6478:
6477:
6476:
6472:
6458:
6456:
6452:
6450:
6446:
6445:
6442:
6437:
6434:
6432:
6430:
6429:
6428:
6424:
6410:
6408:
6404:
6402:
6398:
6397:
6394:
6389:
6386:
6384:
6382:
6381:
6380:
6376:
6362:
6360:
6356:
6354:
6350:
6349:
6346:
6341:
6338:
6336:
6334:
6333:
6332:
6328:
6314:
6312:
6308:
6306:
6302:
6301:
6298:
6293:
6290:
6288:
6286:
6285:
6284:
6280:
6266:
6264:
6260:
6258:
6254:
6253:
6250:
6245:
6242:
6240:
6238:
6237:
6236:
6232:
6218:
6216:
6212:
6210:
6206:
6205:
6202:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6190:
6189:
6188:
6184:
6170:
6168:
6164:
6162:
6158:
6157:
6154:
6149:
6146:
6144:
6142:
6141:
6140:
6136:
6122:
6120:
6116:
6114:
6110:
6109:
6106:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6094:
6093:
6092:
6088:
6074:
6072:
6068:
6066:
6062:
6061:
6058:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6046:
6045:
6044:
6040:
6026:
6024:
6020:
6018:
6014:
6013:
6010:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5998:
5997:
5996:
5992:
5978:
5976:
5972:
5970:
5966:
5965:
5962:
5957:
5954:
5952:
5950:
5949:
5948:
5944:
5930:
5928:
5924:
5922:
5918:
5917:
5914:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5902:
5901:
5900:
5896:
5882:
5880:
5876:
5874:
5870:
5869:
5866:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5854:
5853:
5852:
5848:
5834:
5832:
5828:
5826:
5822:
5821:
5818:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5806:
5805:
5804:
5800:
5786:
5784:
5780:
5778:
5774:
5773:
5770:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5758:
5757:
5756:
5752:
5738:
5736:
5732:
5730:
5726:
5725:
5722:
5717:
5714:
5712:
5710:
5709:
5708:
5704:
5690:
5688:
5684:
5682:
5678:
5677:
5674:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5662:
5661:
5660:
5656:
5642:
5640:
5636:
5634:
5630:
5629:
5626:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5614:
5613:
5612:
5608:
5594:
5592:
5588:
5586:
5582:
5581:
5578:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5566:
5565:
5564:
5560:
5546:
5544:
5540:
5538:
5534:
5533:
5530:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5518:
5517:
5516:
5512:
5498:
5496:
5492:
5490:
5486:
5485:
5482:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5470:
5469:
5468:
5464:
5450:
5448:
5444:
5442:
5438:
5437:
5434:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5422:
5421:
5420:
5416:
5411:
5410:
5409:
5408:
5407:
5368:
5363:
5354:
5352:
5345:
5344:
5340:
5331:
5329:
5320:
5319:
5315:
5306:
5304:
5296:
5295:
5291:
5282:
5280:
5271:
5270:
5266:
5252:
5251:
5247:
5238:
5236:
5227:
5226:
5222:
5214:
5210:
5201:
5199:
5198:, 8 August 2013
5190:
5189:
5185:
5174:
5172:
5163:
5155:
5153:
5144:
5136:
5134:
5133:, 28 March 2013
5125:
5121:
5117:
5108:
5106:
5099:
5098:
5094:
5086:
5082:
5073:
5072:
5068:
5054:
5053:
5049:
5040:
5038:
5029:
5028:
5024:
5015:
5013:
5000:
4999:
4995:
4986:
4984:
4976:
4975:
4971:
4960:
4958:
4950:
4948:"SOUTH FERRIBY"
4945:
4937:
4935:
4931:
4924:
4918:
4910:
4908:
4894:
4886:
4884:
4878:"South Ferriby"
4875:
4871:
4867:
4862:
4858:
4849:
4847:
4837:
4836:
4829:
4818:
4816:
4807:
4799:
4797:
4788:
4784:
4780:
4771:
4769:
4760:
4759:
4752:
4743:
4741:
4732:
4731:
4724:
4719:
4715:
4706:
4704:
4693:
4692:
4685:
4676:
4674:
4666:
4665:
4658:
4649:
4647:
4637:
4636:
4632:
4627:
4623:
4618:
4614:
4605:
4603:
4594:
4593:
4586:
4578:
4571:
4563:
4559:
4548:
4547:
4543:
4539:, pp. 4–8.
4535:
4531:
4522:
4520:
4511:
4510:
4506:
4497:
4495:
4486:
4485:
4481:
4467:
4466:
4462:
4453:
4451:
4438:
4437:
4430:
4421:
4419:
4406:
4405:
4401:
4392:
4390:
4377:
4376:
4372:
4363:
4361:
4352:
4351:
4347:
4338:
4336:
4329:
4328:
4324:
4315:
4313:
4306:
4305:
4301:
4292:
4290:
4281:
4280:
4276:
4267:
4265:
4256:
4255:
4251:
4242:
4240:
4239:, 25 March 2015
4231:
4230:
4226:
4217:
4215:
4202:
4201:
4197:
4188:
4186:
4182:
4176:
4175:
4171:
4162:
4160:
4159:on 6 April 2012
4156:
4149:
4143:
4142:
4135:
4126:
4124:
4120:
4114:
4113:
4109:
4100:
4098:
4085:
4084:
4080:
4070:
4069:
4065:
4056:
4054:
4045:
4044:
4040:
4031:
4029:
4028:, 22 April 2010
4020:
4019:
4015:
4006:
4004:
3995:
3994:
3990:
3981:
3979:
3978:on 5 March 2016
3966:
3965:
3961:
3952:
3950:
3941:
3940:
3936:
3927:
3925:
3924:on 6 March 2016
3911:
3910:
3906:
3897:
3895:
3886:
3885:
3881:
3872:
3870:
3861:
3860:
3856:
3847:
3845:
3837:
3836:
3832:
3824:
3817:
3808:
3806:
3799:www.reuters.com
3793:
3792:
3788:
3779:
3777:
3769:
3768:
3764:
3755:
3753:
3745:
3744:
3740:
3731:
3729:
3720:
3719:
3715:
3706:
3704:
3695:
3694:
3690:
3681:
3679:
3678:, 17 April 2012
3670:
3669:
3662:
3653:
3652:
3648:
3639:
3638:
3634:
3620:
3610:
3604:
3603:
3599:
3585:
3584:
3580:
3559:
3558:
3554:
3544:
3543:
3539:
3528:World Petroleum
3525:
3524:
3520:
3506:
3496:
3486:
3485:
3481:
3472:
3470:
3463:
3462:
3458:
3449:
3447:
3438:
3437:
3433:
3424:
3422:
3413:
3412:
3408:
3399:
3397:
3388:
3387:
3383:
3374:
3372:
3370:www.lenzing.com
3364:
3363:
3359:
3350:
3348:
3339:
3338:
3329:
3320:
3318:
3317:, 16 March 2012
3309:
3308:
3304:
3295:
3293:
3285:
3284:
3280:
3271:
3269:
3261:
3260:
3256:
3242:
3241:
3237:
3224:
3222:
3213:
3212:
3208:
3199:
3197:
3188:
3187:
3183:
3176:
3170:
3169:
3165:
3156:
3154:
3153:, 13 April 2010
3145:
3144:
3140:
3130:
3129:
3125:
3115:
3114:
3110:
3101:
3099:
3090:
3089:
3085:
3076:
3074:
3061:
3060:
3056:
3047:
3045:
3036:
3035:
3031:
3022:
3020:
3011:
3010:
3006:
2997:
2995:
2966:
2965:
2961:
2951:
2950:
2946:
2937:
2935:
2926:
2925:
2921:
2907:
2897:
2891:
2890:
2886:
2877:
2875:
2871:
2864:
2863:
2852:
2843:
2841:
2834:
2833:
2829:
2820:
2818:
2809:
2808:
2804:
2794:
2793:
2789:
2779:
2778:
2774:
2765:
2763:
2755:
2754:
2750:
2741:
2739:
2730:
2729:
2725:
2716:
2714:
2706:
2705:
2701:
2692:
2690:
2682:
2681:
2677:
2668:
2666:
2649:
2648:
2644:
2635:
2633:
2620:
2619:
2615:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2592:
2585:
2575:
2574:
2570:
2562:
2558:
2549:
2547:
2538:
2537:
2530:
2521:
2519:
2515:
2509:
2508:
2499:
2490:
2488:
2480:
2479:
2475:
2462:
2460:
2451:
2450:
2446:
2432:
2422:
2412:
2411:
2407:
2398:
2396:
2395:, 16 April 2013
2387:
2386:
2379:
2374:
2370:
2362:
2358:
2349:
2347:
2338:
2337:
2333:
2324:
2322:
2318:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2300:
2291:
2289:
2282:
2281:
2277:
2268:
2266:
2258:
2257:
2253:
2244:
2242:
2236:
2235:
2231:
2222:
2220:
2211:
2210:
2201:
2192:
2190:
2181:
2180:
2173:
2164:
2162:
2161:on 6 April 2012
2158:
2151:
2145:
2144:
2137:
2127:
2126:
2115:
2106:
2104:
2103:on 6 April 2012
2100:
2093:
2087:
2086:
2079:
2071:
2067:
2059:
2055:
2047:
2043:
2034:
2032:
2019:
2018:
2011:
2003:
1999:
1991:
1987:
1979:
1972:
1964:
1960:
1950:
1948:
1940:
1939:
1935:
1927:
1912:
1904:
1900:
1892:
1885:
1877:
1870:
1862:
1858:
1850:
1846:
1838:
1834:
1826:
1822:
1814:
1810:
1802:
1798:
1790:
1786:
1778:
1774:
1766:
1762:
1754:
1750:
1742:
1738:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1717:
1716:
1711:
1707:
1700:
1695:
1691:
1686:
1682:
1674:
1670:
1665:
1642:
1635:
1628:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1581:
1570:
1546:
1506:
1329:Barrow Tileries
1309:
1232:
1219:
1209:Norman Conquest
1202:
1128:National Power
1072:ConocoPhillips
998:Tetney monobuoy
978:Continental Oil
953:unit and steam
937:alkylation unit
895:
824:
810:Doverstrand Ltd
805:
672:) at the site.
596:SCM Corporation
553:Stallingborough
515:Allied Colloids
433:
407:A 13+9 MW
398:
290:1973 oil crisis
259:Continental Oil
191:
144:interwar period
99:
94:
88:Port of Grimsby
80:
37:port of Grimsby
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7095:
7093:
7085:
7084:
7079:
7074:
7069:
7064:
7059:
7049:
7048:
7045:
7044:
7032:
7021:
7020:External links
7018:
7017:
7016:
7005:
7002:
7001:
7000:
6995:
6982:
6980:(2nd ed.)
6973:
6965:
6960:
6947:
6927:
6919:
6909:
6906:
6903:
6902:
6854:
6806:
6758:
6756:, Barrow Haven
6710:
6708:, Barton Haven
6662:
6614:
6566:
6518:
6470:
6422:
6374:
6326:
6278:
6230:
6182:
6134:
6086:
6038:
5990:
5942:
5931:Synthomer Ltd.
5894:
5846:
5798:
5750:
5702:
5654:
5606:
5558:
5510:
5499:Immingham Dock
5462:
5413:
5412:
5406:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5384:
5378:
5371:
5370:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5361:
5338:
5313:
5289:
5264:
5245:
5220:
5218:, p. 109.
5208:
5183:
5181:
5180:
5161:
5142:
5115:
5092:
5090:, p. 210.
5088:Pettigrew 2011
5080:
5066:
5047:
5022:
4993:
4969:
4967:
4966:
4943:
4916:
4892:
4865:
4856:
4827:
4825:
4824:
4805:
4778:
4750:
4722:
4713:
4683:
4656:
4630:
4621:
4612:
4584:
4569:
4557:
4541:
4529:
4504:
4479:
4460:
4450:on 22 May 2016
4428:
4418:on 2 July 2015
4399:
4370:
4345:
4322:
4299:
4289:, 23 July 2013
4274:
4249:
4224:
4195:
4169:
4133:
4107:
4078:
4063:
4038:
4013:
4003:, 27 June 2011
3988:
3972:uk.reuters.com
3959:
3934:
3918:uk.reuters.com
3904:
3894:, 29 June 2009
3879:
3854:
3830:
3815:
3786:
3762:
3738:
3713:
3688:
3660:
3646:
3632:
3597:
3594:(2): 629, 1971
3578:
3552:
3537:
3534:: 84, 96, 1965
3518:
3488:The Rubber Age
3479:
3456:
3431:
3406:
3381:
3357:
3327:
3302:
3278:
3254:
3235:
3219:www.chpa.co.uk
3206:
3196:, 26 June 2012
3181:
3163:
3138:
3123:
3108:
3083:
3054:
3029:
3004:
2959:
2952:"Hanson plc",
2944:
2919:
2884:
2850:
2827:
2802:
2787:
2784:(511–522): 219
2772:
2748:
2723:
2712:www.yara.co.uk
2699:
2688:www.yara.co.uk
2675:
2655:Global Finance
2642:
2613:
2606:"Fisons plc",
2598:
2596:, p. 189.
2583:
2568:
2566:, p. 124.
2564:Pettigrew 2011
2556:
2528:
2497:
2473:
2457:www.chpa.co.uk
2444:
2405:
2377:
2368:
2356:
2331:
2298:
2275:
2251:
2229:
2199:
2171:
2135:
2113:
2077:
2065:
2053:
2041:
2009:
1997:
1995:, p. 188.
1985:
1983:, p. 430.
1970:
1968:, p. 356.
1958:
1933:
1931:, p. 355.
1910:
1898:
1896:, p. 354.
1883:
1868:
1856:
1854:, p. 432.
1844:
1832:
1830:, p. 241.
1820:
1808:
1796:
1784:
1772:
1760:
1748:
1736:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1714:
1705:
1689:
1680:
1667:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1660:
1659:
1648:
1647:
1633:
1630:England portal
1617:
1614:
1569:
1568:Redevelopments
1566:
1550:Kimberly-Clark
1545:
1542:
1505:
1502:
1442:aerial ropeway
1357:Ferriby Sluice
1351:and along the
1331:(Barrow); the
1323:including the
1231:
1228:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1189:Killingholme B
1168:
1165:
1161:
1160:
1155:Killingholme A
1136:National Power
1132:
1129:
1125:
1124:
1093:Nooter Eriksen
1076:
1073:
1069:
1068:
1052:British Energy
1025:
1022:
1018:
1017:
1006:Humber Estuary
992:petroleum coke
975:
972:
968:
967:
925:heavy fuel oil
908:
905:
901:
900:
874:Synthomer Ltd.
843:polybutadienes
799:
796:
792:
791:
761:Bluestar Group
697:
694:
690:
689:
682:
679:
675:
674:
654:process safety
585:synthetic clay
569:sulphuric acid
557:Taylor Woodrow
539:
536:
532:
531:
490:Ciba Chemicals
478:
475:
471:
470:
429:superphosphate
425:
422:
418:
417:
380:
377:
373:
372:
369:
366:
325:National Power
190:
187:
132:Immingham Dock
124:seaside resort
98:
95:
79:
76:
53:Immingham Dock
29:Humber Estuary
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7094:
7083:
7080:
7078:
7075:
7073:
7070:
7068:
7065:
7063:
7060:
7058:
7055:
7054:
7052:
7042:
7038:
7035:Mercer, Val,
7033:
7030:
7029:
7024:
7023:
7019:
7013:
7008:
7007:
7003:
6998:
6992:
6988:
6983:
6979:
6974:
6971:
6966:
6963:
6961:0-7153-4897-3
6957:
6953:
6948:
6945:
6941:
6937:
6933:
6928:
6925:
6920:
6917:
6912:
6911:
6907:
6897:
6858:
6855:
6849:
6810:
6807:
6804:, New Holland
6801:
6762:
6759:
6753:
6714:
6711:
6705:
6666:
6663:
6657:
6618:
6615:
6609:
6570:
6567:
6561:
6522:
6519:
6513:
6474:
6471:
6465:
6426:
6423:
6417:
6378:
6375:
6369:
6330:
6327:
6321:
6282:
6279:
6273:
6234:
6231:
6225:
6186:
6183:
6177:
6138:
6135:
6129:
6090:
6087:
6081:
6042:
6039:
6033:
5994:
5991:
5985:
5946:
5943:
5937:
5898:
5895:
5889:
5850:
5847:
5841:
5802:
5799:
5793:
5754:
5751:
5745:
5706:
5703:
5697:
5658:
5655:
5649:
5610:
5607:
5601:
5562:
5559:
5553:
5514:
5511:
5505:
5466:
5463:
5457:
5418:
5415:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5385:
5383:
5382:
5377:
5376:OpenStreetMap
5374:
5365:
5350:
5349:
5342:
5339:
5328:
5324:
5317:
5314:
5303:
5299:
5293:
5290:
5278:
5274:
5268:
5265:
5260:
5256:
5249:
5246:
5234:
5230:
5224:
5221:
5217:
5212:
5209:
5197:
5193:
5187:
5184:
5170:
5166:
5162:
5151:
5147:
5143:
5132:
5128:
5124:
5123:
5119:
5116:
5104:
5103:
5096:
5093:
5089:
5084:
5081:
5076:
5070:
5067:
5062:
5058:
5051:
5048:
5036:
5032:
5026:
5023:
5011:
5007:
5003:
4997:
4994:
4983:
4979:
4973:
4970:
4956:
4949:
4944:
4930:
4923:
4922:
4917:
4906:
4902:
4898:
4893:
4883:
4879:
4874:
4873:
4869:
4866:
4860:
4857:
4845:
4841:
4834:
4832:
4828:
4815:
4811:
4806:
4795:
4791:
4787:
4786:
4782:
4779:
4768:
4764:
4757:
4755:
4751:
4740:
4736:
4729:
4727:
4723:
4717:
4714:
4702:
4698:
4697:
4690:
4688:
4684:
4673:
4669:
4663:
4661:
4657:
4645:
4641:
4634:
4631:
4625:
4622:
4616:
4613:
4601:
4597:
4591:
4589:
4585:
4581:
4576:
4574:
4570:
4566:
4561:
4558:
4553:
4552:
4545:
4542:
4538:
4533:
4530:
4519:
4515:
4508:
4505:
4494:
4490:
4483:
4480:
4475:
4471:
4464:
4461:
4449:
4445:
4441:
4435:
4433:
4429:
4417:
4413:
4409:
4403:
4400:
4388:
4384:
4380:
4374:
4371:
4360:, 8 June 2004
4359:
4355:
4349:
4346:
4334:
4333:
4326:
4323:
4311:
4310:
4303:
4300:
4288:
4287:www.vitol.com
4284:
4278:
4275:
4264:
4260:
4253:
4250:
4238:
4234:
4228:
4225:
4213:
4209:
4205:
4199:
4196:
4181:
4180:
4173:
4170:
4155:
4148:
4147:
4140:
4138:
4134:
4119:
4118:
4111:
4108:
4096:
4092:
4088:
4087:"Refining UK"
4082:
4079:
4074:
4067:
4064:
4053:
4052:The Telegraph
4049:
4042:
4039:
4027:
4023:
4017:
4014:
4002:
3998:
3992:
3989:
3977:
3973:
3969:
3963:
3960:
3949:, 5 July 2010
3948:
3944:
3938:
3935:
3923:
3919:
3915:
3908:
3905:
3893:
3889:
3883:
3880:
3869:, 4 July 2007
3868:
3864:
3858:
3855:
3844:
3843:www.ukpia.com
3840:
3834:
3831:
3827:
3822:
3820:
3816:
3804:
3800:
3796:
3790:
3787:
3775:
3774:
3766:
3763:
3751:
3750:
3742:
3739:
3727:
3723:
3717:
3714:
3702:
3698:
3692:
3689:
3677:
3673:
3667:
3665:
3661:
3656:
3650:
3647:
3642:
3636:
3633:
3628:
3615:
3607:
3601:
3598:
3593:
3589:
3582:
3579:
3575:
3571:
3567:
3563:
3556:
3553:
3548:
3541:
3538:
3533:
3529:
3522:
3519:
3514:
3501:
3493:
3489:
3483:
3480:
3468:
3467:
3460:
3457:
3446:, 6 July 2015
3445:
3441:
3435:
3432:
3420:
3416:
3410:
3407:
3395:
3391:
3385:
3382:
3371:
3367:
3361:
3358:
3346:
3342:
3336:
3334:
3332:
3328:
3316:
3312:
3306:
3303:
3292:
3288:
3282:
3279:
3268:
3264:
3258:
3255:
3250:
3246:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3220:
3216:
3210:
3207:
3195:
3191:
3185:
3182:
3175:
3174:
3167:
3164:
3152:
3148:
3142:
3139:
3135:
3134:
3127:
3124:
3120:
3119:
3112:
3109:
3097:
3093:
3087:
3084:
3072:
3068:
3064:
3058:
3055:
3043:
3039:
3033:
3030:
3018:
3014:
3008:
3005:
2994:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2970:
2963:
2960:
2955:
2948:
2945:
2934:
2930:
2923:
2920:
2915:
2902:
2894:
2888:
2885:
2870:
2869:
2861:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2851:
2839:
2838:
2831:
2828:
2816:
2812:
2806:
2803:
2798:
2791:
2788:
2783:
2776:
2773:
2762:
2758:
2752:
2749:
2737:
2733:
2727:
2724:
2713:
2709:
2703:
2700:
2689:
2685:
2679:
2676:
2664:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2646:
2643:
2631:
2627:
2626:Chemical Week
2623:
2617:
2614:
2609:
2602:
2599:
2595:
2590:
2588:
2584:
2579:
2572:
2569:
2565:
2560:
2557:
2545:
2544:New Scientist
2541:
2535:
2533:
2529:
2514:
2513:
2506:
2504:
2502:
2498:
2487:
2483:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2458:
2454:
2448:
2445:
2440:
2427:
2419:
2415:
2409:
2406:
2394:
2390:
2384:
2382:
2378:
2372:
2369:
2365:
2360:
2357:
2346:, 1 June 2004
2345:
2341:
2335:
2332:
2317:
2310:
2309:
2302:
2299:
2287:
2286:
2279:
2276:
2265:
2261:
2255:
2252:
2241:
2240:
2233:
2230:
2218:
2214:
2208:
2206:
2204:
2200:
2188:
2184:
2178:
2176:
2172:
2157:
2150:
2149:
2142:
2140:
2136:
2131:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2114:
2099:
2092:
2091:
2084:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2069:
2066:
2063:, p. 76.
2062:
2057:
2054:
2050:
2045:
2042:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2016:
2014:
2010:
2006:
2001:
1998:
1994:
1989:
1986:
1982:
1977:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1962:
1959:
1947:
1943:
1937:
1934:
1930:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1902:
1899:
1895:
1890:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1875:
1873:
1869:
1866:, p. 27.
1865:
1860:
1857:
1853:
1848:
1845:
1841:
1836:
1833:
1829:
1824:
1821:
1817:
1812:
1809:
1805:
1800:
1797:
1793:
1788:
1785:
1781:
1776:
1773:
1769:
1764:
1761:
1757:
1752:
1749:
1745:
1740:
1737:
1733:
1728:
1725:
1719:
1709:
1706:
1693:
1690:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1672:
1669:
1662:
1657:
1653:
1650:
1649:
1645:
1644:Energy portal
1639:
1634:
1631:
1620:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1606:
1604:
1603:
1597:
1595:
1594:
1588:
1576:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1558:Wren Kitchens
1555:
1551:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1534:
1532:
1527:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1512:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1474:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1426:Eastwoods Ltd
1422:
1420:
1416:
1411:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1388:chamber kilns
1385:
1381:
1377:
1372:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1349:South Ferriby
1346:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1313:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1234:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1199:
1193:
1191:
1190:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1173:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1156:
1150:
1146:
1144:
1137:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1120:Immingham CHP
1117:
1113:
1109:
1104:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1081:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1040:Midland Power
1037:
1030:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
993:
989:
985:
984:
979:
976:
973:
970:
969:
966:
963:
961:
956:
952:
946:
942:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
921:
916:
912:
909:
906:
903:
902:
899:
889:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
862:
859:
855:
851:
846:
844:
840:
834:
830:
819:
815:
811:
800:
797:
794:
793:
790:
787:
785:
781:
777:
772:
770:
766:
762:
758:
753:
751:
747:
744:were sold to
743:
738:
736:
732:
728:
723:
718:
717:acrylonitrile
714:
713:Acrylic fibre
710:
706:
702:
698:
695:
692:
691:
687:
683:
680:
677:
676:
673:
671:
666:
664:
659:
655:
650:
649:
645:
641:
636:
633:
631:
627:
623:
618:
616:
612:
608:
603:
601:
597:
591:
589:
586:
582:
578:
573:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
544:
540:
537:
534:
533:
530:
526:
524:
520:
516:
511:
507:
503:
499:
498:agrochemicals
495:
491:
487:
483:
482:Sulfathiazole
479:
476:
473:
472:
469:
467:
463:
458:
455:
451:
445:
441:
440:ammonia plant
437:
430:
426:
423:
420:
419:
416:
414:
410:
404:
394:
389:
385:
381:
378:
375:
374:
370:
367:
364:
363:
360:
356:
354:
353:C.RO Ports SA
349:
344:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
317:
314:
312:
311:Dow chemicals
308:
303:
302:Great Grimsby
299:
295:
291:
287:
282:
280:
279:Humber Bridge
276:
272:
271:M180 motorway
266:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
243:
241:
237:
236:chalk aquifer
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
203:
201:
196:
188:
186:
184:
180:
175:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
128:
125:
121:
116:
112:
108:
104:
96:
93:
89:
85:
77:
75:
73:
69:
64:
60:
58:
57:South Ferriby
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
33:
30:
19:
7040:
7027:
7011:
6986:
6977:
6969:
6951:
6935:
6931:
6923:
6915:
6857:
6809:
6761:
6747:Barrow Haven
6713:
6699:Barton Haven
6665:
6617:
6569:
6521:
6473:
6425:
6377:
6329:
6281:
6233:
6185:
6137:
6089:
6041:
5993:
5945:
5897:
5892:, Courtaulds
5849:
5801:
5753:
5705:
5657:
5609:
5561:
5513:
5465:
5417:
5380:
5379:
5372:
5353:, retrieved
5347:
5341:
5330:, retrieved
5326:
5316:
5305:, retrieved
5301:
5292:
5281:, retrieved
5276:
5267:
5258:
5254:
5248:
5237:, retrieved
5232:
5223:
5211:
5200:, retrieved
5195:
5186:
5173:, retrieved
5168:
5154:, retrieved
5149:
5135:, retrieved
5130:
5118:
5107:, retrieved
5101:
5095:
5083:
5074:
5069:
5060:
5056:
5050:
5039:, retrieved
5034:
5025:
5014:, retrieved
5010:the original
5005:
4996:
4985:, retrieved
4981:
4972:
4959:, retrieved
4954:
4936:, retrieved
4929:the original
4920:
4909:, retrieved
4905:the original
4900:
4885:, retrieved
4881:
4868:
4859:
4848:, retrieved
4843:
4817:, retrieved
4813:
4798:, retrieved
4793:
4781:
4770:, retrieved
4766:
4763:"Wilmington"
4742:, retrieved
4738:
4716:
4705:, retrieved
4701:the original
4695:
4675:, retrieved
4671:
4648:, retrieved
4643:
4633:
4624:
4615:
4604:, retrieved
4599:
4560:
4550:
4544:
4532:
4521:, retrieved
4517:
4507:
4496:, retrieved
4493:The Guardian
4492:
4482:
4473:
4469:
4463:
4452:, retrieved
4448:the original
4443:
4420:, retrieved
4416:the original
4411:
4402:
4391:, retrieved
4387:the original
4382:
4373:
4362:, retrieved
4357:
4348:
4337:, retrieved
4331:
4325:
4314:, retrieved
4308:
4302:
4291:, retrieved
4286:
4277:
4266:, retrieved
4262:
4252:
4241:, retrieved
4236:
4227:
4216:, retrieved
4212:the original
4207:
4198:
4187:, retrieved
4178:
4172:
4161:, retrieved
4154:the original
4145:
4125:, retrieved
4116:
4110:
4099:, retrieved
4095:the original
4090:
4081:
4072:
4066:
4055:, retrieved
4051:
4041:
4030:, retrieved
4025:
4016:
4005:, retrieved
4000:
3991:
3980:, retrieved
3976:the original
3971:
3962:
3951:, retrieved
3946:
3937:
3926:, retrieved
3922:the original
3917:
3907:
3896:, retrieved
3891:
3882:
3871:, retrieved
3866:
3857:
3846:, retrieved
3842:
3833:
3807:, retrieved
3803:the original
3798:
3789:
3778:, retrieved
3772:
3765:
3754:, retrieved
3748:
3741:
3730:, retrieved
3725:
3716:
3705:, retrieved
3700:
3691:
3680:, retrieved
3675:
3654:
3649:
3640:
3635:
3623:|title=
3605:
3600:
3591:
3587:
3581:
3565:
3561:
3555:
3549:, p. 72
3546:
3540:
3531:
3527:
3521:
3509:|title=
3491:
3487:
3482:
3471:, retrieved
3465:
3459:
3448:, retrieved
3443:
3434:
3423:, retrieved
3418:
3409:
3398:, retrieved
3393:
3384:
3373:, retrieved
3369:
3360:
3349:, retrieved
3344:
3319:, retrieved
3314:
3305:
3294:, retrieved
3290:
3281:
3270:, retrieved
3266:
3257:
3248:
3244:
3238:
3223:, retrieved
3218:
3209:
3198:, retrieved
3193:
3184:
3172:
3166:
3155:, retrieved
3150:
3141:
3132:
3126:
3117:
3111:
3100:, retrieved
3095:
3086:
3075:, retrieved
3071:the original
3066:
3057:
3046:, retrieved
3041:
3032:
3021:, retrieved
3016:
3007:
2996:, retrieved
2976:
2972:
2962:
2953:
2947:
2936:, retrieved
2932:
2922:
2910:|title=
2892:
2887:
2876:, retrieved
2867:
2842:, retrieved
2836:
2830:
2819:, retrieved
2814:
2805:
2796:
2790:
2781:
2775:
2764:, retrieved
2760:
2751:
2740:, retrieved
2735:
2726:
2715:, retrieved
2711:
2708:"About Yara"
2702:
2691:, retrieved
2687:
2678:
2667:, retrieved
2663:the original
2658:
2654:
2645:
2634:, retrieved
2630:the original
2625:
2616:
2607:
2601:
2577:
2571:
2559:
2548:, retrieved
2543:
2520:, retrieved
2511:
2489:, retrieved
2485:
2476:
2461:, retrieved
2456:
2447:
2435:|title=
2417:
2413:
2408:
2397:, retrieved
2392:
2371:
2359:
2348:, retrieved
2343:
2334:
2323:, retrieved
2316:the original
2307:
2301:
2290:, retrieved
2285:Killingholme
2284:
2278:
2267:, retrieved
2263:
2254:
2243:, retrieved
2238:
2232:
2221:, retrieved
2216:
2191:, retrieved
2186:
2163:, retrieved
2156:the original
2147:
2129:
2105:, retrieved
2098:the original
2090:Killingholme
2089:
2068:
2056:
2044:
2033:, retrieved
2029:the original
2024:
2000:
1988:
1961:
1949:. Retrieved
1945:
1936:
1901:
1859:
1847:
1835:
1823:
1811:
1799:
1787:
1775:
1763:
1751:
1739:
1727:
1708:
1692:
1683:
1671:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1593:Water's Edge
1592:
1591:
1571:
1563:
1547:
1538:Water's Edge
1537:
1535:
1528:
1509:
1507:
1497:
1493:
1482:Wienerberger
1477:
1475:
1437:
1423:
1418:
1414:
1412:
1383:
1375:
1373:
1359:. A site at
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1317:Barrow Haven
1314:
1295:Barrow Haven
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1235:
1233:
1203:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1175:
1153:
1151:
1147:
1140:
1119:
1115:
1105:
1101:
1091:(HRSG) from
1064:
1056:TotalFinaElf
1035:
1033:
1014:
995:
981:
964:
948:
947:MBTE added.
918:
890:
873:
863:
848:In 1963 the
847:
836:
788:
775:
773:
765:carbon fibre
756:
754:
739:
725:
721:
685:
667:
651:
637:
634:
629:
619:
604:
592:
587:
574:
561:Simon Carves
546:
527:
512:
509:
485:
484:(branded as
459:
447:
406:
368:Established
357:
345:
336:
321:dash for gas
318:
315:
283:
267:
244:
208:Great Coates
204:
192:
176:
129:
101:The port of
100:
72:dash for gas
65:
61:
34:
26:
6883: /
6835: /
6795:New Holland
6787: /
6739: /
6691: /
6643: /
6595: /
6547: /
6499: /
6451: /
6403: /
6355: /
6307: /
6259: /
6211: /
6163: /
6115: /
6067: /
6019: /
5971: /
5923: /
5875: /
5827: /
5779: /
5731: /
5683: /
5635: /
5587: /
5539: /
5491: /
5443: /
5063:: 589, 1968
4946:Cox, B.M.,
4268:17 February
3776:, ICIS News
3752:, ICIS News
3608:: 433, 1976
3494:: 217, 1962
3473:17 February
3450:17 February
2933:www.joc.con
2684:"Immingham"
2486:www.rwe.com
1701: 1993
1652:Fos-sur-Mer
1582: 1990
1516:Nitric acid
1463:Rugby Group
1450:dry process
1434:wet process
1430:rotary kiln
1400:rotary kiln
1392:shaft kilns
1361:East Halton
1321:New Holland
1271:Blyth's Ing
1220: 1300
1114:subsidiary
1112:Phillips 66
1097:Franco Tosi
1048:Tomen Group
904:Total-Fina
896: 2012
825: 1965
806: 1962
782:subsidiary
767:precursor (
693:Courtaulds
450:Norsk Hydro
399: 1976
393:BTP Tioxide
156:Capper Pass
120:Cleethorpes
111:John Rennie
7077:Humberside
7051:Categories
6889: (
6867:53°41′44″N
6841: (
6819:53°41′39″N
6793: (
6771:53°42′15″N
6745: (
6723:53°41′57″N
6697: (
6675:53°41′46″N
6649: (
6627:53°41′07″N
6601: (
6579:53°41′44″N
6553: (
6531:53°42′29″N
6505: (
6483:53°40′11″N
6457: (
6435:53°40′34″N
6409: (
6387:53°40′56″N
6361: (
6339:53°41′15″N
6313: (
6291:53°41′15″N
6265: (
6243:53°39′15″N
6217: (
6195:53°39′34″N
6169: (
6147:53°38′16″N
6121: (
6099:53°36′05″N
6073: (
6051:53°30′00″N
6025: (
6003:53°38′01″N
5977: (
5955:53°38′38″N
5929: (
5907:53°36′18″N
5883:Courtaulds
5881: (
5859:53°35′36″N
5833: (
5811:53°34′56″N
5785: (
5763:53°36′56″N
5737: (
5715:53°35′10″N
5689: (
5667:53°37′25″N
5641: (
5619:53°34′59″N
5593: (
5571:53°39′57″N
5545: (
5523:53°34′35″N
5497: (
5475:53°37′41″N
5449: (
5427:53°34′29″N
5216:Symes 1987
2979:(14): 11,
2073:Symes 1987
2061:Symes 1987
2049:Symes 1987
2005:Symes 1987
1966:Hiner 1961
1951:14 October
1929:Hiner 1961
1906:Hiner 1961
1894:Hiner 1961
1864:Symes 1987
1720:References
1654:(France),
1484:group via
1380:Stoneferry
1365:Stoneferry
1299:G.T. Earle
1247:West Field
1178:mothballed
1143:NRG Energy
1034:The owner
1024:1997/1999
941:visbreaker
878:Yule Catto
866:Yule Catto
752:/Tencell.
727:Akzo Nobel
670:TXU Energy
607:Hanson plc
523:Ciba-Geigy
494:Ciba-Geigy
232:Courtaulds
218:pigment),
200:land banks
152:BP Saltend
97:Background
82:See also:
6932:Geography
6870:0°28′09″W
6822:0°25′56″W
6774:0°21′38″W
6726:0°23′37″W
6678:0°26′35″W
6630:0°24′56″W
6582:0°26′19″W
6534:0°19′52″W
6486:0°29′45″W
6438:0°31′47″W
6390:0°29′14″W
6342:0°28′47″W
6294:0°28′37″W
6246:0°15′19″W
6198:0°15′18″W
6150:0°14′11″W
6102:0°08′42″W
6054:0°00′04″E
6006:0°14′53″W
5958:0°15′03″W
5910:0°08′33″W
5862:0°07′50″W
5814:0°06′44″W
5766:0°09′36″W
5718:0°06′50″W
5670:0°11′27″W
5622:0°06′16″W
5574:0°14′14″W
5526:0°07′02″W
5478:0°11′35″W
5460:, Grimsby
5430:0°04′29″W
5355:23 August
5332:23 August
5307:23 August
5283:23 August
5239:23 August
5202:23 August
5175:23 August
5156:23 August
5137:23 August
5109:23 August
5041:23 August
5016:23 August
4987:23 August
4978:"History"
4961:23 August
4938:23 August
4911:23 August
4887:23 August
4872:Sources:
4850:23 August
4819:23 August
4800:23 August
4785:Sources:
4772:23 August
4744:23 August
4707:23 August
4677:23 August
4650:23 August
4606:23 August
4498:23 August
4454:23 August
4364:23 August
4339:23 August
4316:23 August
4293:23 August
4189:23 August
4163:23 August
4127:23 August
4101:23 August
4071:"Ports",
4057:23 August
4032:23 August
4007:23 August
3982:23 August
3953:23 August
3928:23 August
3898:23 August
3873:23 August
3848:23 August
3809:23 August
3780:23 August
3756:23 August
3732:23 August
3707:23 August
3682:23 August
3425:23 August
3400:23 August
3375:23 August
3351:23 August
3321:23 August
3296:23 August
3272:23 August
3225:23 August
3200:23 August
3157:23 August
3102:23 August
3077:23 August
3048:23 August
3023:23 August
2998:23 August
2993:0009-2347
2938:23 August
2878:23 August
2844:23 August
2821:23 August
2799:: 3, 1992
2766:23 August
2742:23 August
2717:23 August
2693:23 August
2669:23 August
2636:23 August
2550:23 August
2522:23 August
2491:23 August
2482:"Grimsby"
2463:23 August
2399:23 August
2350:23 August
2325:23 August
2292:23 August
2288:, C.RO nv
2269:23 August
2245:23 August
2223:23 August
2193:23 August
2165:23 August
2107:23 August
2035:23 August
1656:Europoort
1458:carrstone
1454:red chalk
1291:Spencer's
1267:Garside's
1239:Brick tax
1164:Powergen
911:Total Oil
886:Synthomer
786:in 2013.
737:in 1999.
722:Courtelle
705:wood pulp
365:Business
247:Immingham
142:. In the
6944:40565548
4810:"Barton"
4523:8 August
4422:8 August
4393:8 August
4358:BBC News
4243:8 August
4218:8 August
3947:BBC News
3614:citation
3500:citation
3151:BBC News
2901:citation
2426:citation
1616:See also
1548:In 1992
1498:Sandtoft
1486:Sandtoft
1465:(1979),
1424:In 1938
1398:, and a
1287:Hoe Hill
1275:Burton's
1259:Morris's
1243:Ness End
1172:Powergen
1170:In 1992
1141:In 2000
1134:In 1994
1106:In 2013
1095:driving
1060:Centrica
882:Clariant
854:Revertex
841:(liquid
814:Revertex
780:GDF Suez
707:via the
620:In 2007
588:laponite
502:Novartis
388:Ilmenite
371:History
329:Powergen
170:, later
158:and the
148:Salt End
130:In 1911
6908:Sources
5451:Grimsby
5122:Source
4476:(7): 49
1610:airsoft
1554:Huggies
1490:Goxhill
1283:Pioneer
1224:whiting
1004:in the
994:plant.
988:benzene
858:Hoescht
839:Lithene
750:Lyocell
746:Lenzing
731:Acordis
701:Viscose
626:Cristal
600:Widness
567:fueled
565:pyrites
543:Laporte
486:Cibazol
466:dry ice
421:Fisons
273:, also
240:aquifer
214:(1949,
183:cod war
103:Grimsby
84:Grimsby
7072:Humber
6993:
6958:
6942:
5279:, 2009
5235:, 2010
5105:, 1994
5037:, 2011
4796:, 2009
4602:, 2009
3221:, 2005
2991:
2840:, BASF
2459:, 2005
1494:Quebec
1473:2005.
1335:, and
1255:Barton
784:Cofely
742:Tencel
640:Tronox
506:Diovan
413:Npower
263:Tetney
220:Fisons
164:Brough
90:, and
6940:JSTOR
4951:(PDF)
4932:(PDF)
4925:(PDF)
4183:(PDF)
4157:(PDF)
4150:(PDF)
4121:(PDF)
3606:Paper
3177:(PDF)
2872:(PDF)
2516:(PDF)
2414:Paper
2319:(PDF)
2312:(PDF)
2159:(PDF)
2152:(PDF)
2101:(PDF)
2094:(PDF)
1663:Notes
1544:Other
1471:CEMEX
1355:near
1333:Atlas
1167:1992
1131:1994
1108:Vitol
1075:2004
974:1969
907:1968
798:1963
703:from
696:1957
681:1955
644:Ineos
549:Luton
538:1953
477:1951
474:CIBA
436:Ducol
424:1950
386:from
379:1949
294:NIREX
251:Total
6991:ISBN
6956:ISBN
5366:Maps
5357:2014
5334:2014
5309:2014
5285:2014
5241:2014
5204:2014
5177:2014
5158:2014
5139:2014
5111:2014
5043:2014
5018:2014
4989:2014
4963:2014
4940:2014
4913:2014
4889:2014
4852:2014
4846:(19)
4821:2014
4802:2014
4774:2014
4746:2014
4709:2014
4679:2014
4652:2014
4608:2014
4525:2015
4500:2014
4456:2014
4424:2015
4395:2015
4366:2014
4341:2014
4318:2014
4295:2014
4270:2016
4245:2015
4220:2015
4191:2014
4165:2014
4129:2014
4103:2014
4059:2014
4034:2014
4009:2014
3984:2014
3955:2014
3930:2014
3900:2014
3875:2014
3850:2014
3811:2014
3782:2014
3758:2014
3734:2014
3709:2014
3684:2014
3627:help
3513:help
3475:2016
3452:2016
3427:2014
3402:2014
3377:2014
3353:2014
3323:2014
3298:2014
3274:2014
3251:: 37
3227:2014
3202:2014
3159:2014
3104:2014
3079:2014
3050:2014
3025:2014
3000:2014
2989:ISSN
2940:2014
2914:help
2880:2014
2846:2014
2823:2014
2768:2014
2744:2014
2719:2014
2695:2014
2671:2013
2638:2013
2552:2014
2524:2014
2493:2014
2465:2014
2439:help
2401:2014
2352:2014
2327:2014
2294:2014
2271:2014
2247:2014
2225:2014
2195:2014
2167:2014
2109:2014
2037:2014
1953:2019
1456:and
1406:and
1327:and
1289:and
1054:and
1027:The
996:The
943:and
915:Fina
856:and
715:via
346:The
327:and
286:CEGB
257:and
255:Fina
43:and
5388:KML
5259:328
4646:(9)
3592:146
3570:doi
3232:pdf
2981:doi
2470:pdf
2418:185
1577:in
1531:ICI
1467:RMC
1044:ABB
1002:SBM
927:to
632:).
275:M62
249:: (
174:).
7053::
7039:,
6989:,
6936:46
6934:,
5325:,
5300:,
5275:,
5257:,
5231:,
5194:,
5167:,
5148:,
5129:,
5061:33
5059:,
5033:,
5004:,
4980:,
4953:,
4899:,
4880:,
4842:,
4830:^
4812:,
4792:,
4765:,
4753:^
4737:,
4725:^
4686:^
4670:,
4659:^
4642:,
4598:,
4587:^
4572:^
4516:,
4491:,
4474:16
4472:,
4442:,
4431:^
4410:,
4381:,
4356:,
4285:,
4261:,
4235:,
4206:,
4136:^
4089:,
4050:,
4024:,
3999:,
3970:,
3945:,
3916:,
3890:,
3865:,
3841:,
3818:^
3797:,
3724:,
3699:,
3674:,
3663:^
3618::
3616:}}
3612:{{
3590:,
3564:,
3532:36
3530:,
3504::
3502:}}
3498:{{
3492:91
3490:,
3442:,
3417:,
3392:,
3368:,
3343:,
3330:^
3313:,
3289:,
3265:,
3249:47
3247:,
3230:,
3217:,
3192:,
3149:,
3094:,
3065:,
3040:,
3015:,
2987:,
2977:82
2975:,
2971:,
2931:,
2905::
2903:}}
2899:{{
2853:^
2813:,
2759:,
2734:,
2710:,
2686:,
2659:18
2657:,
2653:,
2624:,
2586:^
2542:,
2531:^
2500:^
2484:,
2468:,
2455:,
2430::
2428:}}
2424:{{
2416:,
2391:,
2380:^
2342:,
2262:,
2215:,
2202:^
2185:,
2174:^
2138:^
2116:^
2080:^
2023:,
2012:^
1973:^
1944:.
1913:^
1886:^
1871:^
1698:c.
1579:c.
1540:.
1410:.
1319:,
1307:c.
1285:,
1281:,
1277:,
1273:,
1269:,
1265:,
1261:,
1257:,
1253:,
1249:,
1245:,
1217:c.
1192:.
1158:.
1122:.
1050:,
1042:,
939:,
935:,
898:.
893:c.
835:.
822:c.
803:c.
688:.
446:.
396:c.
281:.
265:.
86:,
6893:)
6845:)
6797:)
6749:)
6701:)
6653:)
6605:)
6557:)
6509:)
6461:)
6413:)
6365:)
6317:)
6269:)
6221:)
6173:)
6125:)
6077:)
6029:)
5981:)
5933:)
5885:)
5837:)
5789:)
5741:)
5693:)
5645:)
5597:)
5549:)
5501:)
5453:)
3629:)
3625:(
3572::
3566:6
3515:)
3511:(
2983::
2916:)
2912:(
2441:)
2437:(
1955:.
1703:.
1215:(
913:/
628:(
521:(
253:-
166:(
150:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.