531:, where competitors show and are judged as a group going both ways of the arena. Saddle seat equitation may include individual tests or a pattern to be ridden. Tests may include backing up, mounting and dismounting, riding without stirrups, "addressing" the reins (i.e. picking up the four or two reins correctly), figure eights, serpentines and straight line patterns done at any gait. At the canter, only simple changes of lead are required when changing directions. It is possible to have a "ride-off," where two or more riders are asked to perform additional work to determine the winner.
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saddle horn. Due to the presence of the saddle horn, a true straight line between rider's hand and horse's mouth is usually not possible. The non-reining hand either holds onto the romal, if one is used; or if split reins are used, is held in a still position, which varies as styles change, but often is also bent at the elbow and held close to the pommel of the saddle.
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Gaits shown in Saddle Seat classes include the walk, trot, and canter. Some competitions may call for extended gaits, particularly the trot. When showing a
Tennessee Walking Horse they will be required to perform a flat walk and running walk. Some class will also require a canter. All classes require
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riders, an upright posture (equitation riders are never to lean forward beyond a very slight inclination), and the distinctive one-handed hold on the reins. The reining hand should be bent at the elbow, held close to the rider's side, and centered over the horse's neck, usually within an inch of the
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classes (classes in which the horse and rider jump obstacles), the competitor rides over a course of at least six jumps (usually more). Equitation over fence classes rarely have fences higher than 3 feet 6 inches (1.07 m). Classes for more accomplished riders may require at least one
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at the trot or canter with flying changes. Riders may also be asked to switch horses at higher levels of competition, such as at a national final. Switching of horses is no longer common at smaller competitions, usually only championships, due to the risks involved. The
Intercollegiate Horse Shows
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Talent Search Finals, the WIHS Equitation Finals, and USEF Medal classes in the United States, and the CET (Canadian
Equestrian Team) Medal and Jump Canada Medal in Canada. These championships and their qualifying classes may include bending lines, roll back turns, narrow fences, and fences with a
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Pleasure equitation is another form of saddle seat equitation in which a rider is required to wear informal dress (coat, jodhpur pants, derby or soft hat, all in a dark color) in the day and evening and ride a horse that has a full mane and tail which is not set. The horses used are of a less
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Correct position for the rider is to have the ear, shoulder, hip, and heel in a line. He/she is also to have a straight line from knee to toe, and from elbow to wrist to the horse's bit. The rider's back should be straight yet relaxed, and the legs and arms are to remain virtually motionless.
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Western equitation (sometimes called
Western horsemanship, stock seat equitation, or, in some classes, reining seat equitation) competitions are judged at the walk, jog, and lope in both directions. Some classes require individual patterns. Riders must sit to the jog and never post.
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shows. Unlike a dressage test, the horse's gaits are not judged, although the horse's frame is taken into consideration by the judge, but rather it is the rider who is evaluated. Also, instead of a single competitor in the ring, there are several riders in the ring at one time.
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Association (IHSA) welcomes men and women of all levels of riding in both hunter seat equitation, on the flat and over fences and
Western horsemanship in a range of programs from varsity to club sports at colleges and universities across the United States and Canada. The
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Riders are allowed two different styles of reins: 1) split reins, which are not attached to each other, and thus the rider is allowed to place one finger between the reins to aid in making adjustments; and 2) "romal reins," which are joined together and have a
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disciplines. A good equitation rider is always in balance with the horse, maintains a correct position in every gait, movement, or over a fence, and possesses a commanding, but relaxed, presence, able to direct the horse with nearly invisible
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The rider is judged on a proper classical position. This includes evaluating leg position, seat, hands, balance, and rhythm. The rider is to be relaxed and not interfere with the horse's movement, but able to make full use of all
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or perform assorted other tests or patterns. It is correct for the riders to have a light and steady contact with their horse's mouth the entire ride. Incorrect leads, break of pace, and wrong diagonals are penalized. Loss of a
622:, which are only permitted for use on younger, "junior" horses, defined differently by various breed associations, but usually referring to horses four or five years of age and younger. Horses are not allowed to wear a
499:, with some European influences from "Park" or Sunday exhibition riding of high-stepping horses in public venues (often literally, city parks). Today it is seen most often at horse shows organized for exhibitors of the
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The correct position for this discipline, as in all forms of riding, is a balanced seat. This is seen when a bystander can run an imaginary straight line that passes through the rider's ear, shoulder, hip, and heel.
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467:(NCEA) mainly focuses on hunt seat equitation. Riders (women only) wanting to compete in the college division 1 teams need prior knowledge on riding hunt seat equitation to be considered for the teams.
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are also faults, and may be cause for elimination. Bridles and bits permitted in these classes are more traditional hunter-style tack, i.e. snaffles and pelhams along with cavesson nosebands.
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646:) on the end, which the rider holds in his/her non-reining hand, with at least 16 inches of slack between the two, and the rider is not allowed to place a finger between the reins.
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554:. Vests and gloves are optional. After 6 p.m. formal wear is required. This habit includes a tuxedo-style jacket, pants and vest with bow tie and formal shirt, and top hat.
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with correct diagonals or leads (simple change of lead or flying), trotting or cantering low fences (up to 3'), jump obstacles at the walk (up to 2'), jumping fences on a
320:, proper attire, correct form, and usually factor in rider poise and the cleanliness and polish of horse, rider and equipment. The performance of the horse is not judged
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Equitation tests may be chosen by the judge to help place the top riders. These tests are required in the medal classes. Tests may include a halt for several seconds,
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of a dark, conservative color, e.g., herringbone, pin stripes, black, blue, grey, dark burgundy, dark green or beige; a white or pastel collared shirt with a tie;
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More specifically, equitation may refer to a rider's position while mounted, and encompasses a rider's ability to ride correctly and with effective aids. In
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long approach to test the rider. Fences must be at least 3'6" and may be up to 5' wide, and the course must have at least eight obstacles and at least one
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animated style than in open competition, such as a country pleasure horse. The Morgan equivalent of this class is called
Classic Saddle Seat Equitation.
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competition, the rider, rather than the horse is evaluated. Such classes go by different names, depending on region, including
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The value given to rail work and pattern work varies from qualifying competition to championship competition.
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Horse & Hound - 7 Things You Need to Know about the
Portuguese School of Equestrian Art
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The
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Judging criteria covers the rider's performance and control of the horse, use of
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in both directions, and the competitors may be asked to ride without
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The informal dress for saddle seat equitation includes a coat and
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Dressage seat equitation is a relatively new class offered at
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deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a
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874:"Guidelines for Judging Dressage Seat Equitation Classes"
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Video of a rider performing a western equitation pattern
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824:"Platinum Performance/USEF Show Jumping Talent Search"
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Oxford American Dictionaries (computer application)
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694:outlines the rules for Dressage Seat Equitation.
519:. It is also sometimes seen in competition for
27:Art or practice of horse riding or horsemanship
905:The United States Equestrian Federation (USEF)
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357:A hunter equitation rider jumping her course.
84:The examples and perspective in this article
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64:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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465:National Collegiate Equestrian Association
266:, one of the "Big Four" most prestigious
242:Learn how and when to remove this message
224:Learn how and when to remove this message
122:Learn how and when to remove this message
1092:Equestrian events at the Summer Olympics
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766:Chambers Twentieth Century Dictionary
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371:style of riding is derived from the
162:adding citations to reliable sources
798:Webster's New Collegiate Dictionary
692:United States Equestrian Federation
264:Portuguese School of Equestrian Art
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1242:Mountain and moorland pony breeds
45:This article has multiple issues.
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149:needs additional citations for
53:or discuss these issues on the
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1360:Lists of horse-related topics
764:Macdonald, A.M., ed. (1972).
1472:FEI disciplines, non-Olympic
1027:Glossary of equestrian terms
270:in the world, alongside the
2016:Western riding (horse show)
1562:List of horse racing venues
802:. Springfield MA: Merriam.
378:In equitation competition,
98:, discuss the issue on the
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2027:breed-specific disciplines
1150:Ancient and Imperial China
794:Woolf, Henry, ed. (1980).
583:A western equitation rider
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485:A saddle seat rider on an
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289:is the art or practice of
2131:List of historical horses
1552:Thoroughbred horse racing
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1037:List of equestrian sports
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513:Tennessee Walking Horse
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1939:exhibition disciplines
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147:This article
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2110:Trail riding
2085:Field hunter
2063:Field sports
2044:Doma vaquera
2025:Regional and
1996:Stunt riding
1925:Pig sticking
1872:Team penning
1817:Campdrafting
1807:Bronc riding
1756:Fine harness
1712:Sinjska alka
1702:Pole bending
1687:Keyhole race
1636:Team chasing
1547:Steeplechase
1519:Horse racing
1499:Tent pegging
1463:Show jumping
1429:
1428:
1420:
1330:Winged horse
1325:White horses
1222:Horse breeds
1213:Horse breeds
1203:World War II
1113:
1087:Horse racing
972:Conformation
885:the original
880:
868:
856:. Retrieved
852:
843:
831:. Retrieved
827:
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748:
734:Show Jumping
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417:combinations
407:
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380:flat classes
379:
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295:horsemanship
294:
291:horse riding
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187:
180:
173:"Equitation"
168:
156:Please help
151:verification
148:
118:
109:
85:
61:
54:
48:
47:Please help
44:
2090:Fox hunting
1981:Show hunter
1971:Saddle seat
1877:Team roping
1812:Calf roping
1707:Potato race
1667:Dzhigitovka
1590:Cowboy polo
1578:Team sports
1567:by capacity
1527:Flat racing
1252:Stock horse
1247:Sport horse
1232:Feral horse
1227:Draft horse
1198:World War I
1145:Middle Ages
768:. Chambers.
729:Saddle seat
685:riding aids
616:snaffle bit
497:plantations
493:Saddle seat
477:Saddle seat
437:combination
421:riding aids
408:over fences
330:Saddle seat
318:riding aids
1991:Sidesaddle
1935:Horse show
1847:Goat tying
1631:Polocrosse
1430:Equitation
1295:Hippomancy
1262:Wild horse
1114:Equitation
1109:Horse show
1042:Horse tack
992:Management
977:Coat color
950:management
740:References
515:, and the
475:See also:
460:serpentine
373:hunt field
302:horse show
287:Equitation
278:, and the
272:Cadre Noir
214:April 2020
184:newspapers
112:April 2020
50:improve it
2070:Cavalcade
1976:Show hack
1966:Hunt seat
1822:CharrerĂa
1717:Skijoring
1697:O-Mok-See
1489:Horseball
1484:Endurance
1342:Symbolism
1337:Sacrifice
1300:Mythology
1257:Warmblood
1215:and types
1183:East Asia
1135:Evolution
1097:medalists
1020:and sport
1007:Slaughter
1002:Valuation
997:Nutrition
719:Hunt seat
634:pattern.
620:hackamore
529:Rail work
444:rein back
369:hunt seat
363:Hunt seat
326:Hunt seat
100:talk page
56:talk page
2151:Category
1913:Yabusame
1903:Jousting
1891:Weaponry
1771:Roadster
1682:Gymkhana
1677:Er Enish
1605:Fantasia
1585:Buzkashi
1504:Vaulting
1458:Eventing
1453:Dressage
1368:Category
967:Breeding
962:Behavior
853:usef.org
714:Dressage
698:See also
676:dressage
655:dressage
628:cavesson
624:noseband
612:curb bit
548:soft hat
456:figure-8
392:stirrups
334:Dressage
260:Lusitano
94:You may
2124:Related
1837:Cutting
1727:Driving
1692:Kyz kuu
1612:(cirit)
1494:Reining
1445:Olympic
1347:Worship
1320:Unicorn
1310:Chinese
1305:Centaur
1290:Fiction
1272:Culture
1175:Warfare
1155:Britain
1128:History
1119:Therapy
1077:Driving
1062:Harness
957:Anatomy
858:7 April
833:7 April
724:Reining
632:reining
509:Arabian
397:stirrup
338:Western
198:scholar
1920:Pasola
1729:sports
1610:Jereed
1315:Nordic
1285:Burial
1102:venues
1057:Saddle
1052:Bridle
982:Genome
941:Horses
806:
610:and a
550:; and
505:Morgan
452:canter
388:canter
386:, and
336:, and
322:per se
274:, the
200:
193:
186:
179:
171:
1862:Rodeo
1832:Coleo
1537:Palio
888:(PDF)
877:(PDF)
644:quirt
640:romal
544:derby
428:ASPCA
401:reins
312:, or
205:JSTOR
191:books
102:, or
2115:TREC
1626:Polo
1621:Pato
1616:Mata
987:Gait
860:2018
835:2018
804:ISBN
690:The
573:and
448:trot
432:USET
384:trot
367:The
343:aids
177:news
1937:and
1441:FEI
1280:Art
1047:Bit
626:or
618:or
546:or
450:or
406:In
293:or
160:by
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258:A
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62:(
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