36:
91:
63:
35:
1044:
661:. In battle, the patriot army was forced to retreat in the face of an unforeseen royalist attack. The hussars decided to attack by surprise in the enemy rear, a decisive action that allowed the deployment of the patriotic troops to counterattack. Because of this,
717:
against
Chilean cavalry. In November of the same year, a combined force of Peruvian and Bolivian hussars of about ninety men, which constituted the rearguard of the allied army, was destroyed by two squadrons of the Cazadores a Caballo regiment of the
1052:
591:
company. San Martín arranged for
Captain Raulet's squadron to serve as the basis for the creation of the two squadrons of Hussars of the Peruvian Legion, which would be under the general command of Lieutenant Colonel
754:. As a result, the Hussars of Junín became the new presidential escort until 2012, when the former regiment was reinstated as the presidential escort and the latter returned to Army Education and Doctrine Command in
599:
In 1822, these hussar squadrons gave rise to the Hussar
Cavalry Regiment of the Peruvian Guard Legion with four squadrons of approximately one hundred men each. The fourth squadron of this unit was organized in
1075:
931:
747:
548:
on 6 July 1821 and the one that accompanied the official delegation on the day of the
Declaration of Independence of Peru. It was then incorporated into the troops
1128:
734:, one hundred and six hussars fought as part of the allied cavalry, having fifty-three casualties during the action, including their second and third commanders.
870:
1143:
785:
The
Hussars of Junín regiment is composed of 4 squadrons, and its uniform differs from its original English-inspired design by Guillermo Miller.
544:), which initially had sixty-four men under the command of French captain Pedro Benigno Raulet. This squadron was one of the first to enter
1103:
Medina
Montoya, Lourdes; Mendoza Policarpo, Roberto; Parodi Guffanti, Rodolfo (2005). Oficina de Información del Ejército del Perú (ed.).
730:
of hussars attacked a supply column of the
Chilean army in the desert north of Tacna, capturing sixty mules loaded with water. During the
321:
898:
309:
831:
1133:
723:
605:
404:
236:
805:
279:
1047:[Ministerial Resolution approving the activation of the "Mariscal Domingo Nieto" Cavalry Regiment] (in Spanish).
1020:
202:
612:
224:
936:
903:
301:
242:
296:
793:
762:
751:
746:
ordered that a "Peruvian character" be given to the presidential guard, which since 1904 had been made up of the
706:
368:
361:
273:
254:
686:
647:
525:
449:
427:
770:
568:
443:
631:) was created, which, after being merged with the remains of the Hussars of the Guard in 1824, was renamed
408:
652:
432:
560:
549:
504:
438:
260:
136:
1045:"Resolución Ministerial que aprueba la activación de Regimiento de Caballería "Mariscal Domingo Nieto""
713:
ventured behind the
Chilean lines on a reconnaissance mission, obtaining in their retreat a victorious
207:
875:
777:. Seven soldiers died, and another sixteen were wounded, in addition to six civilians being wounded.
702:
616:
553:
423:
351:
284:
755:
714:
710:
576:
356:
333:
662:
1080:
698:
666:
564:
413:
345:
841:
658:
508:
219:
265:
774:
727:
529:
457:
327:
78:
212:
1138:
1078:[30 years after the brutal terrorist attack against the escort "Hussars of Junín"].
963:
908:
674:
636:
624:
593:
588:
537:
485:
473:
419:
339:
315:
248:
229:
161:
146:
959:
731:
619:. On the basis of the fourth squadron that had remained in the north of Peru in 1823, the
373:
289:
934:[Peruvian Guard Legion, the military unit that gave rise to the Army of Peru].
789:
743:
601:
1122:
1108:
1048:
932:"Legión Peruana de la Guardia, la unidad militar que dio origen al Ejército del Perú"
584:
500:
493:
453:
96:
1033:] (in Spanish). Vol. III. Buenos Aires: Impr. y libr. de Mayo. p. 263.
962:[History of the 21 cannon shots for the Independence of Peru] (in Spanish).
719:
871:"Húsares de Junín changing of the guard to be declared national cultural heritage"
1024:
986:
507:, the unit was renamed in 1824 to its current name after its performance in the
1076:"A 30 años del brutal atentado terrorista contra la escolta "Húsares de Junín""
769:, the unit suffered a terrorist attack while being transported on a bus to the
836:
709:, in October 1879, thirty-two hussars under the command of Lieutenant Colonel
490:
Regimiento de
Caballería «Glorioso Húsares de Junín» № 1 - Libertador del Perú
29:
Regimiento de
Caballería «Glorioso Húsares de Junín» № 1 - Libertador del Perú
722:(one hundred and seventy-five men) perishing during the action its commander
682:
665:
renamed the unit to its current name. After its performance in the decisive
572:
750:, which had uniforms he considered to be similar to the ones used by the
580:
496:
106:
615:, the first three squadrons of the regiment were commanded by Colonel
1105:
Evolución histórica de los uniformes del ejército del Perú: 1821-1980
1026:
Narración histórica de la guerra de Chile contra el Perú y Bolivia
556:
until September of the same year, when its defenders capitulated.
482:
Cavalry Regiment "Glorious Hussars of Junín" № 1 Liberator of Peru
117:
766:
545:
150:
68:
41:
1031:
Historical narrative of Chile's war against Peru and Bolivia
960:"Historia de los 21 cañonazos por la Independencia del Perú"
991:
Revista del Centro de Estudios Histórico-Militares del Perú
989:[The battles of Junín and Ayacucho seen in 1968].
997:. Centro de Estudios Histórico-Militares del Perú: 82–83.
563:
was created with a decree by San Martín, composed of an
608:, with an initial force of one hundred and eight men.
1109:
Comisión Permanente de Historia del Ejército del Perú
398:
388:
383:
198:
188:
180:
172:
156:
142:
132:
112:
102:
84:
74:
56:
48:
23:
987:"Las batallas de Junín y Ayacucho vistas en 1968"
901:[The Hussars of Junín are “retired”].
907:(in Spanish). 22 January 2007. Archived from
8:
701:the unit participated in the campaigns of
528:created on the basis of a squadron of the
394:Cavalry Col. Carlos Fabricio Castro Ugarte
34:
825:
823:
821:
748:"Mariscal Domingo Nieto" Cavalry Regiment
865:
863:
861:
859:
817:
985:Cobilich Portocarrero, Carlos (1969).
681:), this time under the command of the
646:In 1824, under the command of Colonel
20:
1129:Military units and formations of Peru
763:intensification of subversive actions
503:. Originally the 4th Squadron of the
7:
830:Vadillo Vila, José (5 August 2010).
1008:Instituto Libertador Ramón Castilla
930:Ayma Ayma, Diego (18 August 2021).
1051:. 12 February 2012. Archived from
899:""Jubilan" a los Húsares de Junín"
792:ceremony was declared part of the
14:
742:In February 1987, then President
669:, the unit obtained the title of
542:Húsares de la Escolta del General
16:Traditional military unit in Peru
657:, the regiment took part in the
89:
61:
1144:Ceremonial units and formations
1074:Batalla, Carlos (3 June 2019).
534:Hussars of the General's Escort
322:Peruvian Civil War of 1856–1858
606:Antonio Gutiérrez de la Fuente
405:Antonio Gutiérrez de la Fuente
1:
834:[Guard recognition].
806:Great Military Parade of Peru
629:Regimiento Coraceros del Perú
840:(in Spanish). Archived from
621:Cuirassiers Regiment of Peru
604:under the orders of Colonel
297:Battle of Cerro de la Sierpe
203:Peruvian War of Independence
832:"Reconocimiento de guardia"
761:In 3 June 1989, during the
724:José Buenaventura Sepúlveda
613:Second Intermedios campaign
1160:
1021:Paz Soldán, Mariano Felipe
310:1841 Bolivian–Peruvian War
280:Battle of Portada de Guías
794:national heritage of Peru
184:"Trompetas de Caballería"
33:
28:
1134:Military history of Peru
1010:Magazine (10–11): p. 67.
428:Antonio Placencia Romero
369:Tacna and Arica campaign
362:Battle of Pampa Germania
274:War of the Confederation
255:Salaverry-Santa Cruz War
225:2nd Intermedios campaign
775:street of the same name
752:French Republican Guard
559:On 18 August 1821, the
678:
640:
628:
541:
489:
477:
243:Gran Colombia–Peru War
165:
879:. Lima. 5 August 2010
687:Manuel Isidoro Suárez
561:Peruvian Guard Legion
505:Peruvian Guard Legion
450:Manuel Isidoro Suárez
137:Peruvian Guard Legion
617:Federico de Brandsen
583:), two squadrons of
554:Real Felipe Fortress
492:), is a traditional
424:Federico de Brandsen
409:Pedro Benigno Raulet
160:Honour and Loyalty (
40:Members marching in
715:battle in Quillagua
679:Libertador del Perú
357:Battle of Quillagua
334:Chincha Islands War
237:Upper Peru campaign
911:on 12 January 2008
699:War of the Pacific
693:War of the Pacific
667:Battle of Ayacucho
565:infantry battalion
526:José de San Martín
480:), officially the
439:José Andrés Rázuri
346:War of the Pacific
261:Battle of Socabaya
771:Government Palace
671:Liberator of Peru
648:Antonio Placencia
567:, made up of six
530:Army of the Andes
463:
462:
352:Tarapacá campaign
328:Siege of Arequipa
208:Battle of Caucato
79:President of Peru
1151:
1113:
1112:
1100:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1071:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1041:
1035:
1034:
1017:
1011:
1005:
999:
998:
982:
976:
975:
973:
971:
964:Congress of Peru
956:
950:
949:
947:
945:
927:
921:
920:
918:
916:
895:
889:
888:
886:
884:
867:
854:
853:
851:
849:
827:
726:. In May 1880 a
711:Belisario Suárez
656:
641:Húsares del Perú
594:Guillermo Miller
589:flying artillery
478:Húsares de Junín
470:Hussars of Junín
447:
436:
417:
340:Battle of Callao
316:Battle of Ingavi
305:
293:
269:
249:Battle of Tarqui
230:Battle of Zepita
216:
147:Cuartel Barbones
95:
93:
92:
67:
65:
64:
38:
24:Hussars of Junín
21:
1159:
1158:
1154:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1149:
1148:
1119:
1118:
1117:
1116:
1102:
1101:
1097:
1087:
1085:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1058:
1056:
1055:on 29 July 2012
1043:
1042:
1038:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1006:
1002:
984:
983:
979:
969:
967:
958:
957:
953:
943:
941:
929:
928:
924:
914:
912:
897:
896:
892:
882:
880:
869:
868:
857:
847:
845:
844:on 29 June 2012
829:
828:
819:
814:
802:
783:
740:
732:Battle of Tacna
695:
659:Battle of Junín
650:
633:Hussars of Peru
522:
517:
509:Battle of Junín
466:
456:
452:
448:
441:
437:
430:
426:
422:
418:
411:
407:
400:
390:
374:Battle of Tacna
299:
287:
285:Battle of Pisco
263:
220:Battle of Junín
210:
193:
166:Honor y Lealtad
90:
88:
62:
60:
44:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1157:
1155:
1147:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1114:
1095:
1066:
1036:
1012:
1000:
993:(in Spanish).
977:
966:. 28 July 2015
951:
922:
890:
855:
816:
815:
813:
810:
809:
808:
801:
798:
790:guard mounting
782:
779:
739:
736:
694:
691:
524:In July 1821,
521:
518:
516:
513:
464:
461:
460:
458:Ramón Castilla
420:William Miller
402:
396:
395:
392:
386:
385:
381:
380:
379:
378:
377:
376:
366:
365:
364:
359:
343:
342:
331:
330:
319:
318:
307:
306:
294:
282:
271:
270:
252:
251:
240:
239:
234:
233:
232:
222:
217:
200:
196:
195:
190:
186:
185:
182:
178:
177:
174:
170:
169:
158:
154:
153:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
128:
127:
124:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
86:
82:
81:
76:
72:
71:
58:
54:
53:
50:
46:
45:
39:
31:
30:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1156:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1110:
1106:
1099:
1096:
1083:
1082:
1077:
1070:
1067:
1054:
1050:
1049:Peruvian Army
1046:
1040:
1037:
1032:
1028:
1027:
1022:
1016:
1013:
1009:
1004:
1001:
996:
992:
988:
981:
978:
965:
961:
955:
952:
939:
938:
933:
926:
923:
910:
906:
905:
900:
894:
891:
878:
877:
872:
866:
864:
862:
860:
856:
843:
839:
838:
833:
826:
824:
822:
818:
811:
807:
804:
803:
799:
797:
795:
791:
786:
780:
778:
776:
772:
768:
764:
759:
757:
753:
749:
745:
737:
735:
733:
729:
725:
721:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
692:
690:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
664:
663:Simón Bolívar
660:
654:
649:
644:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
609:
607:
603:
597:
595:
590:
586:
585:light cavalry
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
557:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
519:
514:
512:
510:
506:
502:
501:Peruvian Army
498:
495:
494:light cavalry
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
465:Military unit
459:
455:
454:Domingo Nieto
451:
445:
440:
434:
429:
425:
421:
415:
410:
406:
403:
397:
393:
387:
382:
375:
372:
371:
370:
367:
363:
360:
358:
355:
354:
353:
350:
349:
348:
347:
341:
338:
337:
336:
335:
329:
326:
325:
324:
323:
317:
314:
313:
312:
311:
303:
298:
295:
291:
286:
283:
281:
278:
277:
276:
275:
267:
262:
259:
258:
257:
256:
250:
247:
246:
245:
244:
238:
235:
231:
228:
227:
226:
223:
221:
218:
214:
209:
206:
205:
204:
201:
197:
191:
189:Anniversaries
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
152:
148:
145:
141:
138:
135:
131:
125:
122:
121:
119:
115:
111:
108:
105:
101:
98:
97:Peruvian Army
87:
83:
80:
77:
73:
70:
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
37:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1104:
1098:
1086:. Retrieved
1084:(in Spanish)
1079:
1069:
1057:. Retrieved
1053:the original
1039:
1030:
1025:
1015:
1007:
1003:
994:
990:
980:
968:. Retrieved
954:
942:. Retrieved
940:(in Spanish)
937:RPP Noticias
935:
925:
913:. Retrieved
909:the original
904:RPP Noticias
902:
893:
881:. Retrieved
874:
846:. Retrieved
842:the original
835:
787:
784:
781:21st century
760:
741:
738:20th century
720:Chilean Army
696:
670:
645:
632:
620:
610:
598:
579:and four of
558:
533:
523:
481:
469:
467:
344:
332:
320:
308:
272:
253:
241:
133:Part of
52:1821–present
18:
1081:El Comercio
788:The unit's
744:Alan García
697:During the
651: [
611:During the
442: [
431: [
412: [
300: [
288: [
264: [
211: [
199:Engagements
143:Garrison/HQ
1123:Categories
837:El Peruano
812:References
756:Chorrillos
685:commander
573:grenadiers
401:commanders
384:Commanders
126:140 horses
75:Allegiance
1088:12 August
1059:12 August
796:in 2010.
683:Argentine
575:, one of
569:companies
550:besieging
391:commander
192:18 August
1107:. Lima:
1023:(1884).
970:4 August
944:4 August
915:4 August
883:4 August
848:4 August
800:See also
703:Tarapacá
602:Trujillo
581:riflemen
571:(one of
497:regiment
194:6 August
157:Motto(s)
1139:Hussars
773:on the
675:Spanish
637:Spanish
625:Spanish
538:Spanish
515:History
499:of the
486:Spanish
474:Spanish
399:Notable
389:Current
162:Spanish
123:210 men
107:Cavalry
57:Country
876:Andina
728:picket
587:and a
577:jägers
532:, the
520:Origin
176:Maroon
173:Colors
118:squads
94:
85:Branch
66:
49:Active
1029:[
707:Tacna
655:]
446:]
435:]
416:]
304:]
292:]
268:]
215:]
181:March
1090:2022
1061:2022
972:2022
946:2022
917:2022
885:2022
850:2022
767:Lima
705:and
552:the
546:Lima
468:The
151:Lima
113:Size
103:Type
69:Peru
42:Lima
765:in
643:).
1125::
995:18
873:.
858:^
820:^
758:.
689:.
677::
653:es
639::
627::
596:.
540::
511:.
488::
476::
444:es
433:es
414:es
302:es
290:es
266:es
213:es
164::
149:,
120::
116:3
1111:.
1092:.
1063:.
974:.
948:.
919:.
887:.
852:.
673:(
635:(
623:(
536:(
484:(
472:(
168:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
