116:
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clan as successor to his father and returned to
Somalia. In the second half of the 1990s, different faction leaders vied for the Presidency, with none receiving international recognition. General Mohamed Farrah Aidid claimed to be President from June 15, 1995 to his death on August 1, 1996. Following
367:
in speaking Somali. On account of this, UNITAF force commander
Johnson designated Farrah his personal translator. Farrah was only in Somalia for several weeks during the operation. He served from 18 December 1992 to 5 January 1993 before returning home to the United States the next day. During this
416:
On
September 1, 1996, Aidid met with UN representatives for the first time, to deal with issues left over as legacies of his father's administration. Issues addressed at the meeting which needed to be resolved before the return of UN workers and the resumption of UN assistance.
498:." In July 2003, at the Somali National Reconciliation Conference, the SRRC and TNG leadership reached key compromises: "The TNG accepted the number of parliamentarians proposed by the SRRC while the latter approved the inclusion of politicians as requested by the TNG."
530:(ICU), Aidid was present when government forces entered Mogadishu. On January 2, 2007, Aidid was quoted as suggesting Somalis in Ethiopia and Somalia should share a common passport, raising concerns of whether Somalia had plans to annex the
233:
forces commander in
Somalia. Farrah succeeded his father as leader of the SNA, and two days after his father's death, the SNA declared Farrah as the new President, although he too was not internationally recognized as such.
1279:
1264:
442:
On March 30, 1998, Ali Mahdi
Mohamed and Hussein Aidid signed a peace treaty in which they agreed to share power over Mogadishu, ending seven years of fighting following the ousting of
1244:
428:
238:
348:
when B 1/14 was mobilized in support of that war. During an engineering class, two Marine officers had interrupted a lecture to inform him he was urgently needed in
Somalia.
544:
On May 13, 2007, he was sacked from the position of deputy prime minister, with the reason being given that he was inactive in his duties. This followed Aidid's defection to
1274:
932:
380:''I always wanted to be a marine...You know how it is watching Marine soldiers. I'm proud of my background and military discipline. Once a marine, always a marine.''
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472:
462:
246:
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494:." He also "warned that militant Islamist Pakistani proselytizers were active in Mogadishu and other Somali cities and that they have strong links to
258:
1249:
313:
1182:"SomaliNet News: Somalia: Former defense minister welcomes the loss of his cabinet post : SomaliNet > Somali > Somalia and Somalinad"
211:
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as an artilleryman. Following his training, he was assigned to the FDC, Fire
Direction Control center, of Battery B of the 1st Battalion,
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was under the control of Aidids SRRC and his militia used the Villa as a base to attack the TNG and forces loyal to it.
687:
385:
222:
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121:
229:, serving in the US military from 1987–1995. For several weeks during 1992–1993 he served as a translator for the
406:
392:. According to Farrah a Marine colonel had asked him to "beg his father to release a captured American pilot".
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83:
1022:
541:'s cabinet reshuffling, he was moved from Minister of the Interior to Minister of Public Works and Housing.
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933:"Former Somali warlord spoke at Minneapolis City Council candidate's fundraiser • Minnesota Reformer"
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At the end of 1992, US forces deployed to
Somalia. Farrah, at the time one of the few available
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471:(TFG), accusing it of "harboring militant Islamist sympathizers." Instead he formed the rival
421:
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Cpl. Hussen Farah, the only person in the entire U.S. Marine Corps who speaks fluent Somali,
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552:, and his accusation that Ethiopia was guilty of "genocide" and calling for its withdrawal.
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853:
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attacked his headquarters, leaving 135 dead after five days of fighting in
Mogadishu.
409:(SNA), the same alliance his father led against the US forces. Farrah was seen by the
1223:
531:
476:
467:
Hussein Aidid refused to recognize the newly forming
Djibouti-backed Mogadishu-based
439:
following a peace process between the Salbalar administration and the Soodare Group.
427:
On December 22, 1997, he relinquished the disputed title of President by signing the
410:
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69:
490:, "had ties to terrorists and that there were terrorists in Somalia sympathetic to
226:
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401:
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as a chance of improvement for the relationships between them and Somalia.
405:
this Hussein was sworn in as "interim President", and became leader of the
237:
Farrah relinquished his claim as president in December 1997 by signing the
691:
449:
On February 23, 1999, militiamen loyal to Aidid murdered 60 civilians in
270:
139:
714:"SECURITY COUNCIL WELCOMES RESULTS OF SOMALI LEADERS' MEETINGS IN CAIRO"
628:
549:
522:
Minister of Public Works and Housing (February 7, 2007 – December 2008)
388:
several months later, Farrah was working for the a local government in
364:
200:
59:
778:"From Marine to warlord: The strange journey of Hussein Farrah Aidid"
659:"From Marine to warlord: The strange journey of Hussein Farrah Aidid"
545:
450:
1215:
From Marine to warlord: The strange journey of Hussein Farrah Aidid
1086:"Somalia: Fighting at port challenges interim government - Somalia"
978:
UN Humanitarian Coordinator and Resident Representative for Somalia
261:(ARS) that was fighting against the Ethiopian military occupation.
1061:
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436:
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55:
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period he served as a liaison between US forces and his father,
1018:
1117:
Weekly Sitrep no. 20 (Covering from 05th to July 11, 2003)
758:
Somalia: Somali faction hands over thousands of landmines
363:. Farrah was the only person in the Marine Corps who was
400:
When he turned 30 years old, Farrah was selected by the
1126:
NOVIB SOMALIA Somali National Reconciliation Conference
908:"AN IMPRESSIVE-YET TROUBLING-MARINE ON DUTY IN SOMALIA"
482:
At some time during late 2001, he advised US President
976:
Somalia: Humanitarian Situation Report, September 1996
486:
that a money transfer and telecommunications company,
241:. During the early 2000s, he opposed the newly formed
1280:
United States Marine Corps personnel of the Gulf War
1265:
United States Marine Corps non-commissioned officers
457:
Somali Reconciliation and Restoration Council (SRRC)
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519:Minister of the Interior (2005 – February 7, 2007)
372:. Farrah later recounted about his service to the
537:On February 7, 2007, as part of Prime Minister
475:(SRRC) in early 2001. During the early 2000's,
336:at the Marine Corps reserve training center in
1245:Members of the Transitional Federal Parliament
526:On December 28, 2006, after the defeat of the
1158:. SomaliNet. February 7, 2007. Archived from
473:Somali Reconciliation and Restoration Council
463:Somali Reconciliation and Restoration Council
355:translator with the Marines, was attached to
247:Somali Reconciliation and Restoration Council
8:
812:"How a U.S. Marine Became Leader of Somalia"
516:Deputy Prime Minister (2005 – May 13, 2007)
253:(TFG) that was formed in 2004, backing the
20:
1275:Naturalized citizens of the United States
810:Jr, James C. McKinley (August 12, 1996).
259:Alliance for the Re-Liberation of Somalia
1145:Mustafa Haji Abdinur, Middle East Online
1136:Somali PM enters Mogadishu amid protests
603:
293:when he was 17 years old, and attended
199:) (born August 16, 1962) is the son of
1066:Africa Policy E-Journal, December 2002
1015:"Somali Factions Sign Peace Agreement"
888:from the original on February 22, 2014
784:from the original on February 22, 2014
682:
680:
665:from the original on February 22, 2014
328:In April 1987, Farrah enlisted in the
314:University of California at Long Beach
926:
924:
502:Transitional Federal Government (TFG)
7:
1255:Somali National Alliance politicians
805:
803:
801:
799:
688:"Death of a Warlord: The succession"
613:
611:
609:
607:
420:On December 17, 1996, rival warlord
1021:. December 22, 1997. Archived from
196:
1044:Somali warlords form unity council
330:United States Marine Corps Reserve
249:(SRRC). He became a member of the
155:2nd Battalion, 9th Marine Regiment
14:
1240:American people of Somali descent
931:Winter, Deena (August 21, 2023).
878:"Boston.com / Fighting Terrorism"
720:from the original on June 3, 2021
657:Kampeas, Ron (November 2, 2002).
16:Somali political leader (b. 1962)
1210:Analysis: Somalia's powerbrokers
1156:"Somalia: PM reshuffles cabinet"
619:"SON OF AIDEED IS A U.S. MARINE"
562:
243:Transitional National Government
114:
99:Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal
95:Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal
1250:People from Greater Los Angeles
508:Transitional Federal Government
469:Transitional Federal Government
251:Transitional Federal Government
210:(SNA), the faction that fought
206:. His father was leader of the
852:. New York: Scribner. p.
739:Somalia's thoughtful 'warlord'
396:Somali National Alliance (SNA)
324:United States military service
257:. Aidid later defected to the
1:
255:Ethiopian invasion of Somalia
189:Xuseen Maxamed Faarax Caydiid
29:Xuseen Maxamed Faarax Caydiid
25:Hussein Mohamed Farrah Aidid
279:Hussein Mohamed Farrah Aidid
181:Hussein Mohamed Farrah Aidid
214:and US forces during 1993.
1296:
1141:February 12, 2012, at the
962:December 12, 2005, at the
744:December 21, 2016, at the
505:
460:
359:forces commander Lt. Gen.
277:and is sometimes known as
223:United States Marine Corps
122:United States Marine Corps
1071:December 6, 2006, at the
245:(TNG) as a member of the
174:
1260:Somalian faction leaders
407:Somali National Alliance
312:, and three years after
208:Somali National Alliance
84:Somali National Alliance
763:March 16, 2014, at the
301:, graduating in 1981.
225:, having served during
1270:Children of presidents
1122:March 2, 2015, at the
844:Ricks, Thomas (1997).
496:Al-Itihaad al-Islamiya
382:
346:Operation Desert Storm
289:. He emigrated to the
188:
169:Operation Restore Hope
165:Operation Desert Storm
1049:June 2, 2021, at the
1000:June 2, 2021, at the
957:Hussein Farrah Aydiid
593:Mohamed Afrah Qanyare
506:Further information:
461:Further information:
378:
273:, Farrah is a son of
128:Years of service
1162:on February 17, 2012
1096:The New Humanitarian
694:on November 18, 2006
661:. Associated Press.
528:Islamic Courts Union
370:Mohamed Farrah Aidid
334:14th Marine Regiment
310:Glendora, California
275:Mohamed Farrah Aidid
204:Mohamed Farrah Aidid
197:حسين محمد فارح عيديد
151:14th Marine Regiment
914:. January 8, 1993.
631:. January 4, 2024.
588:Yusuf Mohammed Siad
386:Battle of Mogadishu
344:. He served during
304:In 1987 he went to
27:حسين محمد فرح عيديد
937:Minnesota Reformer
816:The New York Times
578:Ali Mahdi Muhammad
361:Robert B. Johnston
299:Covina, California
295:Covina High School
966:Dictator for Hire
539:Ali Mohamed Ghedi
429:Cairo Declaration
422:Ali Mahdi Mohamed
318:civil engineering
239:Cairo Declaration
178:
177:
1287:
1198:
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1184:. Archived from
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1025:on March 9, 2008
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995:Timeline Somalia
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848:Making The Corps
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570:Biography portal
567:
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374:Associated Press
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105:Military service
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35:Personal details
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492:Osama bin Laden
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353:Somali language
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80:Political party
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50:August 16, 1962
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283:Hussein Aidid
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52:(age 62)
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1190:. Retrieved
1186:the original
1176:
1166:February 10,
1164:. Retrieved
1160:the original
1150:
1131:
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1100:. Retrieved
1089:
1080:
1039:
1027:. Retrieved
1023:the original
1009:
1004:Timelines.ws
971:
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940:. Retrieved
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890:. Retrieved
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827:. Retrieved
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722:. Retrieved
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692:the original
669:February 28,
667:. Retrieved
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640:. Retrieved
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287:Aidid Junior
286:
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236:
227:Desert Storm
216:
180:
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161:Battles/wars
56:Mudug Region
18:
1230:1962 births
1029:January 14,
698:January 30,
488:Al Barakaat
402:Habar Gidir
338:Pico Rivera
149:Battery B,
66:Nationality
1224:Categories
599:References
444:Siad Barre
390:California
384:After the
342:California
265:Early life
217:Farrah is
46:1962-08-16
1091:ReliefWeb
824:0362-4331
767:SomaliNet
637:0190-8286
316:to study
219:a veteran
212:UNOSOM II
131:1987–1995
1139:Archived
1120:Archived
1102:July 28,
1069:Archived
1047:Archived
998:Archived
960:Archived
942:June 15,
886:Archived
782:Archived
761:Archived
742:Archived
724:June 28,
718:Archived
663:Archived
556:See also
271:Galkacyo
269:Born in
140:Corporal
74:American
1192:May 16,
892:June 5,
829:May 25,
788:June 5,
642:May 25,
629:Reuters
550:Eritrea
221:of the
201:General
60:Somalia
860:
822:
635:
546:Asmara
451:Baidoa
365:fluent
357:UNITAF
231:UNITAF
193:Arabic
185:Somali
119:
91:Awards
70:Somali
437:Egypt
433:Cairo
431:, in
86:(SNA)
1194:2007
1168:2007
1104:2024
1031:2007
944:2024
894:2006
858:ISBN
831:2024
820:ISSN
790:2006
726:2017
700:2007
671:2007
644:2024
633:ISSN
411:West
146:Unit
136:Rank
40:Born
1053:BBC
1019:CNN
854:219
748:BBC
320:.
308:in
285:or
1226::
1094:.
1088:.
1058:^
1017:.
983:^
935:.
923:^
910:.
884:.
880:.
856:.
818:.
814:.
798:^
780:.
716:.
679:^
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