503:, wrote that Mills' description of quantum mechanics is "inconsistent and has several serious deficiencies", and that there is "no theoretical support of the hydrino hypothesis". Rathke said it would be helpful if Mills' experimental results could be independently replicated, and suggested that any evidence produced should be reconsidered in the context of a conventional physical explanation. One inconsistency of Mills' CQM with quantum mechanics regards its inability to be reconciled with the probability density function in quantum mechanics. Rathke stated, "However, while solutions of the Schrödinger equation with n<1 indeed exist, they are not square integrable. This violates not only an axiom of quantum mechanics, but in practical terms prohibits that these solutions can in any way describe the probability density of a particle." In the same year, the
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most! Then he comes up with either a demonstration, or the testimonial from his neighbor, or the self-publication of his book, or another press release talking about the newest version of his technology..... It's been going on for almost 25 years, this constant cycle of press release/demo/testimonial every couple of years.... claims from 2009 claiming commercialization within 12 to 18 months; from 2005 claiming commercialization within months; and claims from 1999 claiming commercialization within a year.... But he always comes up with an excuse why those deadlines needed to be missed. And he always manages to find more investors, willing to hand over millions of dollars. As long as suckers are still willing to give him money, why
332:
orbital in a fashion that I knew was contrary to the known laws of physics and chemistry", and that the patent appeared to involve cold fusion and perpetual motion. Kepplinger contacted another
Director, Robert Spar, who also expressed doubts on the patentability of the patent application. This caused the USPTO to withdraw from issue the patent application before it was granted and re-open it for review, and to withdraw four related applications, including one for a hydrino power plant.
351:, said that if BLP sued, he was confident the scientific community would lend its support and that the court would side with the physicists. Park later wrote that a number of the recipients of the letter, who had "responded honestly to questions from the media", had since fallen silent. Scientists, Park wrote, are easy to intimidate since they are not rich enough to risk costly legal actions.
482:
with a power density of 100 billion watts per liter. Additionally, the materials created can act as an explosive or propellant, make ships rustproof and endowed with stealth properties, produce an anti-gravity effect that will allow a vessel to elevate, and “form the basis of batteries the size of a briefcase to drive your car 1000 miles at highway speeds on a single charge.”"
515:
explains the excessive
Doppler broadening of the Hα line. Šišović concluded that: "The detected large excessive broadening in pure hydrogen and in Ne–H2 mixture is in agreement with CM and other experimental results" and that "these results can't be explained by RTM". The collision model explanation for excessive broadening of the Hα line is based on established physics.
390:. What he found initially were mathematical blunders and unjustified assumptions. To his surprise, however, portions of the book seemed well organized. These, it now turns out, were lifted verbatim from various texts. This has been the object of a great deal of discussion from Mills' Hydrino Study Group. "Mills seems not to understand what the fuss is all about." – Park
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An April 2000 editorial column by Robert L. Park and an outside query by an unknown person prompted Group
Director Esther Kepplinger of the USPTO to review this new patent herself. Kepplinger said that her "main concern was the proposition that the applicant was claiming the electron going to a lower
1442:
A law firm representing the energy company BlackLight Power, Inc. of
Cranbury, New Jersey, sent letters earlier this month to Nobel laureate Philip Anderson of Princeton University, Michio Kaku of the City University of New York, Paul Grant of the non-profit energy agency EPRI and Robert L. Park, of
481:
noted that Mills had made numerous extraordinary and difficult-to-believe claims including that he had "refuted quantum mechanics, can explain “mysteries of the sun” and has identified dark energy. His inventions can: produce power very cheaply through “’shrinking’ the hydrogen atom's orbitsphere”
514:
techniques and the underlying theory described in the
Phillips/Mills/Chen article. The journal also published a response to Phelps' critique on the same day. In 2005 Šišović and others published a paper describing experimental data and analysis of Mills' claim that a resonant transfer model (RTM)
458:
and professional software engineer accused Mills of engaging in a scam: "Mills... is getting investors to give him money, promising that whatever they invest, they'll get back manifold when he starts selling hydrino power generators! He promises they'll be on market within a year or two – five at
206:. According to Mills all the effects (which themselves were disputed to be unreproducible) were caused by shrinkage of hydrogen atoms as they fell to a state below the ground state. Arguments offered by Mills were in contradiction to known chemistry and were dismissed by the scientific community.
402:
power system that would generate 50 KW of thermal power. BLP anticipates delivery of the new power system in 12 to 18 months. The BLP process, discovered by Randy Mills, is said to coax hydrogen atoms into a "state below the ground state", called the "hydrino". There is no independent scientific
266:
In 1996, NASA released a report describing experiments using a BLP electrolytic cell. Although not recreating the large heat gains reported for the cell by BLP, unexplained power gains ranging from 1.06 to 1.68 of the input power were reported, which, whilst "...admit the existence of an unusual
598:
in the hydrogen atom is based, are nothing else but artefacts." Kunze stated that it was impossible to detect the novel lines below 30 nm reported by Mills and Ray because the equipment they used did not have the capability to detect them as per the manufacturer and as per "every book on
471:
reported that in 2014, Mills was asked by an interested follower if he had ever isolated hydrinos and, in spite of previous claims, Mills said that he had not and that it would be “a really, really huge task.” The interlocutor pointed out that if hydrinos were being produced at the rate Mills
358:
of
Columbia, saying that withdrawal of the application after the company had paid the fee was contrary to law. In 2002, the District Court concluded that the USPTO was acting inside the limits of its authority in withdrawing a patent over whose validity it had doubts, and later that year, the
960:, which involves a nowadays widely discredited 'hydrino' model that was proposed in 1991 to account for the excess heat observations in 'cold fusion' studies. (...) , is contrary to conventional quantum principles and unacceptable to me or to the general theoretical-physics community.
1312:
411:
wrote that BLP has benefited from wealthy investors who allocate a proportion of their funds to risky ventures with a potentially huge upside, but that in the case of BLP since the science underlying the offering was "just wrong" investment risk was, in Park's view, "infinite".
423:
said of it, "If you could fuck around with the hydrogen atom, you could fuck around with the energy process in the sun. You could fuck around with life itself." "Everything we know about everything would be a bunch of nonsense. That's why I'm so sure that it's a fraud."
40:
440:
was chief arms-control scientist at the State
Department, he stated that his department and the Patent Office "have fought back with success" against "pseudoscientists" and he railed against, among other things, the inventors of "hydrinos". In 2009, the editors of
378:"Unlike most schemes for free energy, the hydrino process of Randy Mills is not without ample theory. Mills has written a 1000 page tome, entitled, "The Grand Unified Theory of Classical Quantum Mechanics", that takes the reader all the way from hydrinos to
1498:
Companies frequently designate a percentage of these funds for investment in high-risk, high-payoff startups. Most will fail, but it is a hedge against technological obsolescence. Mills had just what they were looking for—except the risk was
132:, is a company founded by Randell L. Mills, who claims to have discovered a new energy source from what he says is the electron in a hydrogen atom dropping below its ground energy state into a "hydrino state". The claims lack corroborating
552:
this is sufficient reason to disregard them." From a suggestion in Dombey's paper, further work by
Antonio Di Castro has shown that states below the ground state, as described in Mills' work, are incompatible with the Schrödinger,
436:, a theoretical physicist based at City University of New York, adds that "the only law that this business with Mills is proving is that a fool and his money are easily parted." and that "There's a sucker born every minute." While
277:
In 2002, Rowan
University's Anthony Marchese said that whilst "agnostic about the existence of hydrinos", he was quite confident that there was no fraud involved with BLP. Although his NIAC grant was criticised by
509:
published a critique by A.V. Phelps of the 2004 article, "Water bath calorimetric study of excess heat generation in resonant transfer plasmas" by J. Phillips, R. Mills and X. Chen. Phelps criticized both the
419:, Nobel Laureate in Physics in 1997, said "it's extremely unlikely that this is real, and I feel sorry for the funders, the people who are backing this". In 1999, Princeton University's physics Nobel laureate
177:
magazine characterized it as a "loser" technology because "most experts don't believe such lower states exist, and they say the experiments don't present convincing evidence" and mentioned that physicist
403:
confirmation of the hydrino, and BLP has a patent problem. So they have nothing to sell but bull shit. The company is therefore dependent on investors with deep pockets and shallow brains." – Park
472:
claimed, there would be obvious observations. Moreover, there was no sign of progress, “Every year they make up half the remaining distance to commercialization, but will they ever get there?”
447:
magazine characterized it as a "loser" technology because "ost experts don't believe such lower states exist, and they say the experiments don't present convincing evidence" and mentioned that
267:
source of heat with the cell...falls far short of being compelling". The authors went on to propose the recombination of hydrogen and oxygen as a possible explanation of the anomalous results.
810:"Winners & Losers 2009—Loser, Power & Energy: Hot or not? Blacklight Power says it's developing a revolutionary energy source—and it won't let the laws of physics stand in its way"
2285:
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had said the claims are "nonsense". BLP has announced several times that it was about to deliver commercial products based on Mill's theories but has not delivered a working product.
360:
335:
In 2000, a law firm engaged by BLP sent letters to four prominent physicists asking them to stop making what it called "defamatory comments". The physicists had been quoted in the
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vacuum-UV spectroscopy" and "therefore the observed lines must be artefacts". Kunze also stated that: "The enormous spectral widths of the novel lines point to artefacts, too."
284:"for me to not continue with this study would be unethical to the scientific community. The only reason not to pursue this would be because of being afraid of being bullied."
1555:
1548:
251:
In 2008, Mills said that his cell stacks could provide power for long-range electric vehicles, and that this electricity would cost less than 2 cents per kilowatt-hour.
1820:
383:
1998:Šišović, N. M.; Majstorović, G. Lj.; Konjević, N. (January 4, 2005). "Excessive hydrogen and deuterium Balmer lines broadening in a hollow cathode glow discharges".
1835:
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and other publications as dismissing BLP's claims on the basis that they violated the laws of physics. In response, one of the physicists, Robert L. Park of the
1063:
608:
228:
who was the top nuclear official for the Reagan
Administration and Chief Executive Officer of ABB-Combustion Engineering Nuclear Power and former board member
274:(NIAC) granted a Phase I grant to Anthony Marchese, a mechanical engineer at Rowan University, to study a possible rocket propulsion that would use hydrinos.
2300:
140:. BLP has announced several times that it was about to deliver commercial products based on Mill's theories but has never delivered any working product.
2116:
Kunze, H-J (2008). "On the spectroscopic measurements used to support the postulate of states with fractional principal quantum numbers in hydrogen".
324:
302:
255:
1306:
1287:
314:
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367:(EPO) rejected a similar BLP patent application due to lack of clarity on how the process worked. Reexamination of this European patent is pending.
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1782:
305:(USPTO) due to contradictions with known physics laws and other concerns about the viability of the described processes, citing Park and others.
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The company, originally called HydroCatalysis Inc., was founded in 1991 by Randell Mills who claimed to have discovered a power source that
1199:
371:
271:
1616:
382:. Fortunately, Aaron Barth has taken upon himself to look through it, checking for accuracy. Barth is a post doctoral researcher at the
809:
202:, Mills first announced his hydrino state hypothesis which rejects the idea that "cold fusion" was occurring in studies surrounding the
147:
and has co-authored numerous articles on hydrino-related phenomena. Critical analyses have been published in the peer reviewed journals
301:, called it "extremely unlikely". The following year, a 2000 patent based on its hydrino-related technology was later withdrawn by the
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By December 1999, BLP raised more than $ 25 million from about 150 investors. By January 2006, BLP funding exceeded $ 60 million.
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In the 2000s, several reviewed articles were published criticizing Hydrino theory for being incompatible with Quantum Mechanics.
689:
398:"BlackLight Power (BLP), founded 17 years ago as HydroCatalysis, announced last week that the company had successfully tested a
203:
2162:
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de Castro, Antonio S. (April 4, 2007). "Orthogonality criterion for banishing hydrino states from standard quantum mechanics".
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distribution is a point rather than having an arbitrarily small non-zero radius. It also lacks an analogous solution in the
2295:
2182:
69:
1004:
355:
1033:"Quantum Leap: Dr. Randell Mills says he can change the face of physics. The Scientific Establishment thinks he's nuts"
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and a notable skeptic, has been particularly critical of BLP since 1991. By 2000, Park remained skeptical, stating:
2258:
505:
161:
554:
1444:
348:
1959:"Response to "Comment on 'Water bath calorimetric study of excess heat generation in resonant transfer plasmas'"
1592:
579:
2280:
1200:"Replication of the apparent excess heat effect in light water-potassium carbonate-nickel-electrolytic cell"
979:
545:
245:
199:
2275:
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575:
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364:
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155:
432:, said BLP's claims are "nonsense" and that "there is no state of hydrogen lower than the ground state".
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320:
1302:
1283:
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2007:
1970:
1929:
1882:
1362:
Rimmer, Matthew (2011). "Patenting free energy: the BlackLight litigation and the hydrogen economy".
935:
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880:
760:
565:
129:
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ratified this decision. Applications were rejected by the UK patent office for similar reasons. The
1918:"Comment on 'Water bath calorimetric study of excess heat generation in resonant transfer plasmas'"
1333:
540:" states because the smaller the coupling, the larger the effect." The model also assumes that the
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decreases, with maximum binding strength when the potential has disappeared completely. The author
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said he is "sure that it's a fraud", and in the same year another Nobel prize winning physicist,
1214:
924:
E. Sheldon (September–October 2008). "An overview of almost 20 years' research on cold fusion".
1080:
524:, concluded that Mills' theoretical hydrino states are unphysical. For the hydrino states, the
2219:
1801:
1596:
1572:
1433:
1315:, Lower-energy hydrogen methods and structures, February 15, 2000. Retrieved February 11, 2011
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2015:
1978:
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In December 2013, BLP was one of 54 applicants to receive ~$ 1.1M in grant funding from the
39:
1198:
Niedra, Janis M.; Myers, Ira T.; Fralick, Gustave C.; Baldwin, Richard S. (February 1996).
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1813:
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2064:
2011:
1974:
1933:
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548:, which governs non-relativistic systems. Dombey concluded: "We suggest that outside of
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A hydrino laser patent and a hydrino energy patent have not been withdrawn by the USPTO.
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558:
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and the proposed hydrino states are unphysical and incompatible with key equations of
2269:
2255:"Weird Science (Reporting) – CNN covers unfounded claims about new energy technology"
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1243:
1112:"SiliconBeat: Blacklight Power gets $ 50M; but is it profound, or utter nonsense?"
1064:"Blacklight Power bolsters its impossible claims of a new renewable energy source"
2019:
1130:"BlackLight Power lands first license agreement for electricity from ... water?"
714:
537:
511:
433:
387:
379:
1836:"Warning Signs For Energy Technology Investors 3: Yes, They Can Be That Stupid"
823:
947:
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298:
213:
91:
1588:
2003 Federal Circuit Yearbook: Patent Law Developments in the Federal Circuit
1334:"The Empire Strikes Back. Alternative-Energy Scientist Fights to Save Patent"
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1437:
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1485:
741:
Dombey, Norman (August 8, 2006). "The hydrino and other unlikely states".
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Various scientists also voiced their opinions as far back as the 1990s.
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17:
1983:
1958:
1942:
1917:
578:, critical of the 2003 paper authored by R. Mills and P. Ray, Extreme
109:
1783:"Cold Fusion Lives: Experiments Create Energy When None Should Exist"
1585:
Gale R Peterson; Derrick A Pizarro; Practising Law Institute (2003).
1532:
1428:
1411:
1210:
1094:"Blacklight Power gets $ 50M; but is it profound, or utter nonsense?"
583:
477:
2055:
1181:"20 Middlesex companies receive part of $ 60 million state grant"
2095:"Ruhr-Universität Bochum information page on Hans-Joachim Kunze"
855:
1163:"BlackLight's physics-defying promise: Cheap power from water"
881:"Fuel's paradise? Power source that turns physics on its head"
1863:
Rathke A (2005). "A critical analysis of the hydrino model".
690:"Academics Question The Science Behind BlackLight Power, Inc"
1081:
http://professional.venturewire.com/story.asp?sid=NIMHPJLMMQ
561:
equations, key equations in the study of quantum systems.
97:
1270:"Researcher Claims Power Tech That Defies Quantum Theory"
2164:
BlackLight Power: Some Ideas Are Simply Too Dumb to Die!
1511:
United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit.
590:. The abstract of the article is: "It is suggested that
361:
United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
1569:
Blacklight Power Inc v Comptroller-General of Patents
1393:
Patent nonsense: court denies BlackLight Power appeal
370:
Robert L. Park, emeritus professor of physics at the
1781:
News, Stephen K. Ritter,Chemical & Engineering.
1737:"Hydrinos: How long can a really dumb idea survive?"
1460:
1458:
1364:
Journal of Intellectual Property Law & Practice
1237:
1235:
394:By 2008, Park continued to express his skepticism:
192:"represents a boundless form of new primary energy"
105:
90:
80:
62:
54:
46:
2209:
1631:"What's New by Bob Park - Friday, January 8, 1999"
975:Voodoo science: the road from foolishness to fraud
232:(1936 – 2010), who was Chief Executive Officer of
1710:"What's New by Bob Park - Friday, April 26, 1991"
638:"What's New Friday, 26 April 1991 Washington, DC"
143:Mills has self-published a closely related book,
1684:"Blackout: Where do ideas like these come from?"
1412:"New form of hydrogen power provokes scepticism"
536:remarked "We could call these anomalous states "
2286:Companies based in Middlesex County, New Jersey
1026:
1024:
1022:
1020:
1018:
851:"The Grand Unified Theory of Classical Physics"
594:, on which the fiction of fractional principal
1657:"What's New by Bob Park - Friday, May 9, 1997"
1292:"Lower-energy hydrogen methods and structures"
1005:"2 Teams Put New Life in 'Cold' Fusion Theory"
1387:
1385:
609:List of topics characterized as pseudoscience
198:. On April 25, 1991 at a press conference in
145:The Grand Unified Theory of Classical Physics
8:
631:
629:
627:
625:
623:
570:published an article by Hans-Joachim Kunze,
493:For example, in 2005, Andreas Rathke of the
32:
1474:Social Research: An International Quarterly
574:at the Institute for Experimental Physics,
386:, and holds a PhD in Astronomy, 1998, from
384:Harvard–Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
293:In 1999, the Nobel prize winning physicist
1513:"Blacklight Power, Inc. v. James E. Rogan"
1057:
1055:
38:
31:
2054:
1982:
1941:
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1858:
1856:
1819:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1427:
1357:
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1353:
1351:
1349:
900:"Sweet dreams are made of geoengineering"
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683:
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303:United States Patent and Trademark Office
256:New Jersey Economic Development Authority
1743:. University of Maryland. Archived from
1686:. University of Maryland. Archived from
1327:
1325:
1323:
1321:
860:(August 2011 ed.). BlackLight Power
818:. Vol. 46, no. 1. p. 36.
736:
734:
732:
196:"replace all forms of fuel in the world"
2191:. Institute of Physics. August 5, 2005.
1768:"The Latest Update in the Hydrino Saga"
1128:Ricketts, Camille (December 11, 2008).
619:
475:In 2015, an energy analyst writing for
2241:
2231:
1957:Phillips, Jonathan (October 2, 2005).
1809:
1799:
1573:[2008] EWHC 2763 (Patents)
1263:
1261:
1259:
1123:
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800:
798:
796:
794:
792:
790:
688:Jacqueline A. Newmyer (May 17, 2000).
2218:. New York: Oxford University Press.
715:"BlackLight Power Company Facilities"
658:"What's New Friday, October 31, 2008"
567:Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics
168:Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics
27:Company based in Cranbury, New Jersey
7:
2183:"Hydrogen result causes controversy"
1062:Morrison, Chris (October 21, 2008).
272:NASA Institute for Advanced Concepts
182:had said the claims are "nonsense".
2253:Raeburn, Paul (December 15, 2008).
1003:William J. Broad (April 26, 1991).
656:Robert L. Park (October 31, 2008).
354:In May 2000, BLP filed suit in the
224:and several BLP board members like
1092:Marshall, Matt (January 4, 2006).
25:
2301:1991 establishments in New Jersey
1242:Baard, Erik (December 10, 2002).
1031:Baard, Erik (December 21, 1999).
978:(illustrated, reprint ed.).
898:Gerard Wynn (September 3, 2000).
849:Mills, Randell L. (August 2011).
636:Robert L. Park (April 26, 1991).
528:increases as the strength of the
238:Westinghouse Electric Corporation
2208:Park, Robert L. (May 15, 2000).
1916:Phelps, A.V. (October 2, 2005).
1400:, Robert Park, September 6, 2002
1528:"Follow-Through. Weird Science"
1526:Brendan Coffey (May 15, 2000).
1268:Baard, Erik (October 6, 1999).
2138:10.1088/0022-3727/41/10/108001
2073:10.1016/j.physleta.2007.05.006
1766:Chu, Mark (January 14, 2014).
1682:Park, Bob (October 27, 2000).
773:10.1016/j.physleta.2006.07.069
518:In 2006, a paper published in
262:Collaborators with the company
1:
2291:Companies established in 1991
1332:Erik Baard (April 25, 2000).
70:Cranbury Township, New Jersey
1161:Mina Kimes (July 29, 2008).
428:, a professor of physics at
50:HydroCatalysis Inc. in 1991.
2000:European Physical Journal D
463:he keep on making claims?"
204:Fleischmann–Pons experiment
118:Brilliant Light Power, Inc.
33:Brilliant Light Power, Inc.
2317:
2259:Columbia Journalism Review
2211:"The Alchemists Of Energy"
2020:10.1140/epjd/e2004-00192-1
1963:Journal of Applied Physics
1922:Journal of Applied Physics
1735:Park, Bob (June 6, 2008).
1617:"UK-IPO decision O/170/09"
824:10.1109/MSPEC.2009.4734311
506:Journal of Applied Physics
220:, retired executives from
162:Journal of Applied Physics
86:22 fulltime, 8 consultants
1895:10.1088/1367-2630/7/1/127
1445:American Physical Society
948:10.1080/00107510802465229
349:American Physical Society
37:
1593:Practising Law Institute
580:ultraviolet spectroscopy
486:Peer-reviewed criticisms
212:Among the investors are
1575: (18 November 2008)
1451:(subscription required)
980:Oxford University Press
972:Robert L. Park (2002).
246:Electronic Data Systems
200:Lancaster, Pennsylvania
110:BrilliantLightPower.com
1969:(6): 066109–066109–1.
1928:(6): 066108–066108–3.
1865:New Journal of Physics
576:Ruhr University Bochum
500:New Journal of Physics
405:
392:
372:University of Maryland
365:European Patent Office
295:Philip Warren Anderson
156:New Journal of Physics
126:BlackLight Power, Inc.
1716:on September 27, 2011
1619:. September 19, 2006.
1558:. September 19, 2006.
1551:. September 19, 2006.
1486:10.1353/sor.2008.0010
1410:Reichhardt T (2000).
1272:. Dow Jones NewsWire.
664:on September 27, 2011
644:on September 27, 2011
495:European Space Agency
396:
376:
2296:Cranbury, New Jersey
2197:"Blue Light Special"
2167:, in his newsletter
1747:on December 11, 2008
1690:on November 22, 2005
1376:10.1093/jiplp/jpr010
1187:. December 20, 2013.
982:. pp. 133–135.
927:Contemporary Physics
546:Schrödinger equation
497:, publishing in the
130:Cranbury, New Jersey
2130:2008JPhD...41j8001K
2065:2007PhLA..369..380D
2012:2005EPJD...32..347S
1975:2005JAP....98f6109P
1934:2005JAP....98f6108P
1887:2005NJPh....7..127R
1787:Scientific American
940:2008ConPh..49..375S
887:. November 4, 2005.
830:on February 7, 2016
765:2006PhLA..360...62D
468:Scientific American
454:Mark Chu-Carroll a
134:scientific evidence
82:Number of employees
67:493 Old Trenton Rd.
34:
2171:, January 13, 2006
2097:. Ruhr-Universität
1812:has generic name (
1470:"Fraud in Science"
1068:The New York Times
1009:The New York Times
717:. BlackLight Power
572:professor emeritus
530:electric potential
344:Dow Jones Newswire
2242:|periodical=
2043:Physics Letters A
1984:10.1063/1.2010617
1943:10.1063/1.2010616
1602:978-0-87224-443-6
1546:UK-IPO decisions
1038:The Village Voice
989:978-0-19-860443-3
743:Physics Letters A
521:Physics Letters A
449:Wolfgang Ketterle
426:Wolfgang Ketterle
356:US District Court
270:Around 2002, the
236:Worldwide Foods,
230:Michael H. Jordan
180:Wolfgang Ketterle
150:Physics Letters A
138:quantum mechanics
115:
114:
16:(Redirected from
2308:
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2249:
2243:
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2150:
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2102:
2091:
2085:
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2058:
2049:(5–6): 380–383.
2038:
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1988:
1986:
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1948:
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1945:
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1878:quant-ph/0505150
1860:
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1846:
1834:Lynch, Michael.
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1712:. Archived from
1706:
1700:
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1695:
1679:
1673:
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1670:
1668:
1659:. Archived from
1653:
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1633:. Archived from
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1220:on July 21, 2011
1219:
1213:. Archived from
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700:
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669:
660:. Archived from
653:
651:
649:
640:. Archived from
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526:binding strength
421:Phillip Anderson
328:
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323:
318:
317:
313:
282:, Marchese said
101:
58:Randell L. Mills
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2203:. June 2, 2003.
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756:physics/0608095
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696:
694:Harvard Crimson
687:
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621:
617:
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596:quantum numbers
550:science fiction
488:
456:science blogger
438:Peter Zimmerman
325:
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291:
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242:CBS Corporation
188:
98:"Millsian, Inc"
96:
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2281:Fringe physics
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2216:Voodoo Science
2205:
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2157:
2156:External links
2154:
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2124:(10): 108001.
2108:
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2006:(3): 347–354.
1990:
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728:
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618:
616:
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612:
611:
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592:spectral lines
542:nuclear charge
487:
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409:Robert L. Park
290:
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222:Morgan Stanley
194:and that will
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2225:0-19-514710-3
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1422:(6775): 218.
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1339:Village Voice
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1749:. Retrieved
1745:the original
1740:
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1714:the original
1704:
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1661:the original
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1635:the original
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1148:"Management"
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1044:February 10,
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884:
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844:
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828:the original
813:
806:Erico Guizzo
749:(1): 62–65.
746:
742:
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709:
699:February 10,
697:. Retrieved
666:. Retrieved
662:the original
646:. Retrieved
642:the original
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555:Klein–Gordon
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512:calorimetric
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63:Headquarters
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1810:|last=
1792:October 13,
1751:December 4,
1741:What's New?
1134:VentureBeat
1098:VentureBeat
909:October 15,
864:January 18,
834:February 8,
721:January 18,
538:homeopathic
434:Michio Kaku
388:UC Berkeley
380:antigravity
321:US 10443139
171:. In 2009,
2270:Categories
2169:What's New
1556:"O/076/08"
1549:"O/114/08"
1398:What's New
1370:(6): 374.
1303:US 6024935
1284:US 6024935
615:References
417:Steven Chu
311:US 7773656
299:Steven Chu
214:PacifiCorp
2244:ignored (
2234:cite book
2146:122153555
2056:0704.0631
2028:117346954
1499:infinite.
1494:141705050
1313:6,024,935
1244:"Eureka?"
956:119406105
781:119011776
407:In 2008,
400:prototype
289:Criticism
2118:J Phys D
2081:14214907
1903:33907938
1802:cite web
1694:March 2,
1667:July 14,
1641:July 14,
1468:(2008).
1438:10749181
603:See also
588:hydrogen
461:wouldn't
280:Bob Park
218:Conectiv
2126:Bibcode
2061:Bibcode
2008:Bibcode
1971:Bibcode
1930:Bibcode
1883:Bibcode
1720:May 17,
1466:Park RL
936:Bibcode
904:Reuters
761:Bibcode
668:May 17,
648:May 17,
234:PepsiCo
186:Company
106:Website
55:Founder
47:Founded
18:Hydrino
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1840:Forbes
1599:
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584:helium
478:Forbes
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2142:S2CID
2077:S2CID
2051:arXiv
2024:S2CID
1899:S2CID
1873:arXiv
1571:
1490:S2CID
1218:(PDF)
1203:(PDF)
952:S2CID
777:S2CID
751:arXiv
559:Dirac
2246:help
2220:ISBN
2103:2011
1847:2023
1821:link
1814:help
1794:2023
1753:2010
1722:2009
1696:2009
1669:2010
1643:2010
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1553:and
1443:the
1434:PMID
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1207:OSTI
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911:2009
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670:2009
654:and
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