Knowledge (XXG)

Hyoglossus

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Laterally, in between the hyoglossus muscle and the mylohyoid muscle, lay several important structures (from upper to lower):
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The lingual vein passes medial to the hyoglossus. The lingual artery passes deep to the hyoglossus.
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Knowledge (XXG) articles incorporating text from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
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Distribution of the maxillary and mandibular nerves, and the submaxillary ganglion.
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The hyoglossus depresses and retracts the tongue and makes the dorsum more convex.
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Extrinsic muscles of the tongue. Left side. (Hyoglossus visible at center.)
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is superior to the submandibular duct and a portion of the submandibular
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Its fibres pass almost vertically upward to enter the side of the
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Muscles of the neck. Anterior view. Hyoglossal muscle in purple
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from the side of the body and from the whole length of the
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Structures that are medial/deep to the hyoglossus are the
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The internal carotid and vertebral arteries. Right side.
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Hypoglossal nerve, cervical plexus, and their branches.
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at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center
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protrudes into the space between the hyoglossus and
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is a thin and quadrilateral extrinsic muscle of the
1007: 969: 960: 915: 812: 772: 708: 668: 659: 587: 518: 141: 129: 117: 105: 100: 90: 77: 67: 55: 50: 21: 492: 187:. It acts to depress and retract the tongue. 8: 966: 818: 718: 665: 593: 499: 485: 477: 237:inferior longitudinal muscle of the tongue 1051: 326:Hyoid bone. Anterior surface. Enlarged. 316: 418:This article incorporates text in the 158: 18: 804:Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi 454:Roche Lexicon - illustrated navigator 185:hypoglossal nerve (cranial nerve XII) 7: 338:Muscles of the neck. Lateral view. 14: 96:Depresses and retracts the tongue 1054: 412: 395: 379: 367: 355: 343: 331: 319: 195:It forms a part of the floor of 39: 27: 450:"Anatomy diagram: 25420.000-1" 285:of hypoglossal nerve, and the 249:glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX) 1: 390:, showing intrinsic muscles. 1082:Muscles of the head and neck 760:Levator palpebrae superioris 572:Levator palpebrae superioris 426:of the 20th edition of 1103: 889:Depressor labii inferioris 456:. Elsevier. Archived from 155:Anatomical terms of muscle 879: 856: 821: 721: 596: 289:. Note, posteriorly, the 179:. It originates from the 153: 38: 26: 831:Levator labii superioris 443:Anatomy figure: 34:02-09 231:, inserting between the 197:submandibular triangle 1020:Inferior longitudinal 1015:Superior longitudinal 884:Depressor anguli oris 755:Corrugator supercilii 799:Depressor septi nasi 748:depressor supercilii 826:Levator anguli oris 386:Coronal section of 253:stylohyoid ligament 112:musculus hyoglossus 611:sphenomandibularis 470:2005-09-09 at the 275:submandibular duct 73:Side of the tongue 1042: 1041: 1038: 1037: 911: 910: 907: 906: 899:Transversus menti 768: 767: 743:Orbicularis oculi 726:Occipitofrontalis 700:Temporoparietalis 655: 654: 402:Hyoglossus muscle 313:Additional images 299:mylohyoid muscles 287:hypoglossal nerve 169: 168: 164: 1094: 1059: 1058: 1050: 967: 947:Palatopharyngeus 861:Orbicularis oris 819: 719: 666: 594: 501: 494: 487: 478: 461: 416: 415: 399: 383: 371: 359: 347: 335: 323: 271:sublingual gland 161:edit on Wikidata 43: 31: 19: 1102: 1101: 1097: 1096: 1095: 1093: 1092: 1091: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1053: 1045: 1043: 1034: 1003: 956: 942:Musculus uvulae 903: 875: 852: 808: 764: 704: 651: 583: 577:superior tarsal 514: 505: 472:Wayback Machine 448: 439: 413: 410: 403: 400: 391: 384: 375: 372: 363: 360: 351: 348: 339: 336: 327: 324: 315: 307: 245: 225: 205: 193: 165: 46: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1100: 1098: 1090: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1069: 1068: 1064: 1063: 1040: 1039: 1036: 1035: 1033: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1011: 1009: 1005: 1004: 1002: 1001: 996: 991: 990: 989: 987:chondroglossus 979: 973: 971: 964: 958: 957: 955: 954: 949: 944: 939: 938: 937: 932: 921: 919: 913: 912: 909: 908: 905: 904: 902: 901: 896: 891: 886: 880: 877: 876: 874: 873: 868: 863: 857: 854: 853: 851: 850: 849: 848: 843: 833: 828: 822: 816: 810: 809: 807: 806: 801: 796: 795: 794: 784: 778: 776: 770: 769: 766: 765: 763: 762: 757: 752: 751: 750: 740: 739: 738: 733: 722: 716: 706: 705: 703: 702: 697: 696: 695: 690: 685: 674: 672: 663: 657: 656: 653: 652: 650: 649: 648: 647: 642: 632: 631: 630: 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322: 317: 312: 310: 304: 302: 300: 296: 292: 291:lingual nerve 288: 284: 283:vena comitans 280: 279:lingual nerve 276: 272: 267: 264: 262: 258: 254: 250: 242: 240: 238: 234: 230: 222: 220: 218: 217:greater cornu 214: 210: 209:greater cornu 202: 200: 198: 190: 188: 186: 182: 178: 174: 162: 156: 152: 149: 146: 144: 140: 137: 134: 132: 128: 125: 122: 120: 116: 113: 110: 108: 104: 99: 95: 93: 89: 85: 82: 80: 76: 72: 70: 66: 63: 60: 58: 54: 49: 42: 37: 30: 25: 20: 994:Styloglossus 981: 977:Genioglossus 924: 835: 634: 617: 544: 527: 458:the original 453: 431: 417: 411: 308: 268: 265: 261:lingual vein 246: 233:styloglossus 226: 206: 194: 172: 170: 124:A05.1.04.102 111: 917:Soft palate 836:Zygomaticus 731:occipitalis 589:Masticatory 520:Extraocular 101:Identifiers 84:Hypoglossal 1071:Categories 1025:Transverse 982:Hyoglossus 871:Buccinator 640:masseteric 606:Temporalis 408:References 213:hyoid bone 181:hyoid bone 173:hyoglossus 22:Hyoglossus 1008:Intrinsic 970:Extrinsic 736:frontalis 693:posterior 678:Auricular 618:Pterygoid 424:page 1129 243:Relations 223:Insertion 191:Structure 69:Insertion 1030:Vertical 894:Mentalis 866:Risorius 782:Procerus 688:superior 683:anterior 645:temporal 601:Masseter 555:inferior 550:superior 538:superior 533:inferior 468:Archived 305:Function 255:and the 235:and the 86:(CN XII) 1061:Anatomy 935:levator 787:Nasalis 623:lateral 565:lateral 528:Oblique 510:of the 508:Muscles 465:Diagram 211:of the 92:Actions 51:Details 1087:Tongue 1047:Portal 962:Tongue 930:tensor 714:eyelid 661:Facial 635:Fascia 628:medial 560:medial 545:Rectus 432:(1918) 388:tongue 251:, the 229:tongue 203:Origin 177:tongue 57:Origin 16:Muscle 846:minor 841:major 814:Mouth 710:Scalp 422:from 159:[ 148:46691 107:Latin 79:Nerve 62:Hyoid 774:Nose 512:head 259:and 171:The 136:2118 119:TA98 670:Ear 143:FMA 131:TA2 1073:: 452:. 301:. 281:, 277:, 273:, 263:. 239:. 219:. 199:. 1049:: 712:/ 500:e 493:t 486:v 163:]

Index



Origin
Hyoid
Insertion
Nerve
Hypoglossal
Actions
Latin
TA98
A05.1.04.102
TA2
2118
FMA
46691
Anatomical terms of muscle
edit on Wikidata
tongue
hyoid bone
hypoglossal nerve (cranial nerve XII)
submandibular triangle
greater cornu
hyoid bone
greater cornu
tongue
styloglossus
inferior longitudinal muscle of the tongue
glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX)
stylohyoid ligament
lingual artery

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