33:
55:
395:
can be erect, inclined, or horizontal. Sporangium shape varies from cylindrical to ovoid. The sporangium is also typically curved. There tends to be a contraction below the sporangium opening. All species have two rows of
262:
Gametophytes range from small to large in size. Gametophytes are green, yellowish, or brown in colour, with the colouration appearing dull or glossy. Gametophytes can sometimes form tufts. Growth forms of
303:
are toothed on the distal region. Leaf margins can be recurved proximally and are usually flat (i.e., not recurved) at the distal edge. Leaf margins can sometimes be
196:
species are typically found in moist forest areas on rotting logs, while some species are aquatic. Species can also be found living on soil, rocks, and live trees.
1207:
1246:
1181:
1220:
984:"Bryophytes and the symbiotic microorganisms, the pioneers of vegetation restoration in karst rocky desertification areas in southwestern China"
490:
The number of species in the genus is unresolved. Depending on the source, the number of species ranges from around 50 to 220, or (according to
1295:
827:
807:
232:
mosses is the thick, green mats that they form, which earns them the common name "carpet moss". Distinguishing between different
408:
is either 1-3- times seriate or has very minimal amounts of cell differentiation. The operculum is conical to round in shape.
451:
1225:
1233:
427:
819:
1103:
401:
312:
348:
leaves are bent while the inner perichaetial leaves are erect. In terms of shape, perichaetial leaves can be ovate,
228:(meaning that they are sickle-shaped and point to one side of the plant). Another distinguishing characteristic of
1251:
159:
333:
cells are exclusively smooth. Alar cells in the leaf bases are typically differentiated and range in shape from
54:
873:
586:
291:
Branch leaves and stem leaves have similar shapes. Leaves are secund or falcate-secund, broadly to narrowly
512:
1168:
1056:
502:
532:
1282:
1173:
744:
552:
470:
466:
mosses were used to stuff bedding because they were falsely believed to have sleep-inducing properties.
276:
522:
1354:
1261:
1129:
562:
542:
41:
443:
1300:
345:
32:
1349:
1321:
49:
1287:
435:
1269:
1212:
1116:
823:
1274:
1005:
995:
815:
482:
air filter, present in many
European cities, uses Hypnum to capture and consume pollutants.
405:
216:
species share common features with one another. A very useful defining characteristic of
1160:
279:. Branching patterns include nearly unbranched, irregularly branched, or 1- or 2- times
1010:
983:
771:
326:
292:
1343:
330:
982:
Cao, Wei; Xiong, Yuanxin; Zhao, Degang; Tan, Hongying; Qu, Jiaojiao (January 2020).
1326:
1094:
300:
1121:
1108:
874:"Everything you wanted to know about Cork's new Robo-trees but were afraid to ask"
1238:
1194:
1088:
237:
163:
1000:
649:
848:
392:
349:
241:
182:
1079:
1155:
1142:
479:
415:
397:
316:
308:
296:
280:
209:
152:
116:
86:
1313:
322:
Despite having similar shapes, branch leaves are smaller than stem leaves.
1308:
1073:
439:
364:
353:
338:
106:
400:
teeth. The outer surface of exostome teeth have zigzag lines as well as
1186:
1025:
955:
931:
897:
617:
334:
304:
221:
96:
1199:
225:
148:
1050:
1147:
411:
133:
66:
491:
380:
76:
1054:
820:
10.1093/acref/9780199600571.001.0001/acref-9780199600571-e-3413
1134:
772:"Hypnum moss (Hypnum cuppressiforme) – life4oakforests.eu"
475:
commonly known as "sheet moss", is used by some florists.
414:
produced by the sporangium are round and can be smooth or
383:
are long and range in colour from yellowish to reddish.
329:
or an obscure costa that spans 1/4 of the leaf's length.
650:"carpet moss | Description & Facts | Britannica"
185:. Species are typically found in temperate regions.
1063:
849:"sheet moss | Description & Facts | Britannica"
204:Identifying moss species in the field to the genus
295:, and can be plicate. Leaf bases can sometimes be
872:O'Donoghue, J. J.; O'Byrne, Ellie (2021-08-11).
745:"Hypnum in Flora of North America @ efloras.org"
356:. Apices of perichaetial leaves are acuminate.
181:species are found on all continents except for
8:
450:mosses do not have any specialized forms of
1051:
31:
20:
1009:
999:
977:
975:
367:are exclusively naked and have no hair.
220:mosses are their leaves which are often
212:is considered quite feasible since most
602:
612:
610:
608:
606:
497:Some of the species in the genus are:
236:species can be accomplished mainly by
739:
737:
735:
733:
731:
729:
727:
725:
723:
721:
719:
717:
715:
713:
711:
709:
707:
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703:
701:
699:
697:
695:
693:
691:
689:
267:mosses vary from creeping to erect.
7:
1262:ec392677-7b8b-4686-bd3f-623cb04a41ca
926:
924:
922:
801:
799:
797:
795:
793:
791:
789:
787:
766:
764:
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685:
683:
681:
679:
677:
675:
673:
671:
669:
644:
642:
640:
638:
14:
53:
812:A Dictionary of Plant Sciences
806:Allaby, Michael (2013-04-18),
1:
341:, quadrate, or sub-quadrate.
814:, Oxford University Press,
271:Stem and branching patterns
253:Gametophyte characteristics
1371:
1001:10.1007/s00253-019-10235-0
371:Sporophyte characteristics
240:features and sometimes by
988:Appl Microbiol Biotechnol
160:cosmopolitan distribution
50:Scientific classification
48:
39:
30:
23:
307:at the proximal region.
151:belonging to the family
587:Eurohypnum leptothallum
170:moss is "carpet moss".
1283:Paleobiology Database
513:Hypnum acanthophyllum
325:Leaves have a double
543:Hypnum cupressiforme
503:Hypnum acanthoneuron
452:asexual reproduction
42:Hypnum cupressiforme
1028:Hypnum leptothallum
584:, now a synonym of
533:Hypnum crispifolium
428:sexual reproduction
391:Orientation of the
166:sometimes used for
1030:(Müll.Hal.) Paris"
853:www.britannica.com
654:www.britannica.com
553:Hypnum curvifolium
471:Hypnum curvifolium
1337:
1336:
1270:Open Tree of Life
1057:Taxon identifiers
829:978-0-19-960057-1
582:(Müll.Hal.) Paris
277:pseudoparaphyllia
140:
139:
136:
1362:
1330:
1329:
1317:
1316:
1304:
1303:
1291:
1290:
1278:
1277:
1265:
1264:
1255:
1254:
1242:
1241:
1239:NHMSYS0000310077
1229:
1228:
1216:
1215:
1203:
1202:
1190:
1189:
1177:
1176:
1164:
1163:
1151:
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1125:
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1112:
1111:
1099:
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1084:
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943:
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917:
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888:
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878:Tripe + Drisheen
869:
863:
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632:
630:
628:
614:
592:
583:
568:
567:(Hedw.) P.Beauv.
558:
548:
538:
528:
523:Hypnum circinale
518:
508:
132:
58:
57:
35:
21:
1370:
1369:
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1364:
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1128:
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1023:
1019:
981:
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973:
964:
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953:
949:
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895:
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834:
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805:
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785:
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769:
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753:
751:
749:www.efloras.org
743:
742:
667:
658:
656:
648:
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636:
626:
624:
616:
615:
604:
599:
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581:
579:H. leptothallum
575:
566:
563:Hypnum involuta
556:
546:
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488:
460:
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389:
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191:
176:
131:
52:
17:
16:Genus of mosses
12:
11:
5:
1368:
1366:
1358:
1357:
1352:
1342:
1341:
1335:
1334:
1332:
1331:
1327:wfo-4000018798
1318:
1305:
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1217:
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1191:
1178:
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1139:
1126:
1113:
1100:
1085:
1069:
1067:
1061:
1060:
1055:
1047:
1046:
1017:
994:(2): 873–891.
971:
947:
918:
889:
864:
840:
828:
783:
760:
665:
634:
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600:
598:
595:
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593:
574:
573:Former species
571:
570:
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539:
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487:
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462:Historically,
459:
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444:phyllodioicous
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358:
288:
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201:
200:Identification
198:
190:
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175:
172:
158:The genus has
147:is a genus of
138:
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957:
956:"Hypnum Hedw"
951:
948:
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933:
932:"Hypnum Hedw"
927:
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623:
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618:"Hypnum Hedw"
613:
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499:
498:
495:
494:) up to 773.
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34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1064:
1039:15 September
1037:. Retrieved
1034:www.gbif.org
1033:
1027:
1020:
991:
987:
963:. Retrieved
960:www.gbif.org
959:
950:
939:. Retrieved
936:www.gbif.org
935:
911:15 September
909:. Retrieved
906:www.gbif.org
905:
899:
892:
881:. Retrieved
877:
867:
856:. Retrieved
852:
843:
833:, retrieved
811:
775:. Retrieved
752:. Retrieved
748:
657:. Retrieved
653:
625:. Retrieved
622:www.gbif.org
621:
585:
578:
561:
551:
541:
531:
521:
511:
501:
496:
489:
477:
469:
468:
463:
461:
447:
431:
426:In terms of
425:
422:Reproduction
418:in texture.
410:
390:
379:
363:
346:perichaetial
343:
324:
321:
301:leaf margins
299:. Sometimes
290:
274:
264:
261:
258:General form
244:features.
238:gametophytic
233:
229:
217:
213:
205:
203:
193:
192:
178:
177:
174:Distribution
167:
157:
143:
142:
141:
127:
126:
40:
24:
18:
1355:Moss genera
1195:iNaturalist
1089:Wikispecies
627:22 February
434:mosses are
311:are either
309:Leaf apices
275:Stems have
248:Description
242:sporophytic
208:by using a
164:common name
1344:Categories
965:2022-05-01
941:2022-04-07
883:2023-12-26
858:2022-05-01
835:2022-04-07
777:2022-05-01
754:2022-05-01
659:2022-05-01
597:References
591:Ando, 1966
393:sporangium
387:Sporangium
350:lanceolate
344:The outer
339:triangular
183:Antarctica
93:Subclass:
73:Division:
1350:Hypnaceae
1156:FloraBase
458:Human use
436:autoicous
416:papillose
398:peristome
335:hexagonal
317:acuminate
297:decurrent
210:hand lens
153:Hypnaceae
117:Hypnaceae
87:Bryopsida
77:Bryophyta
63:Kingdom:
1314:35000643
1309:Tropicos
1074:Wikidata
808:"Hypnum"
507:Schwägr.
480:CityTree
440:dioicous
402:lamellae
365:Calyptra
360:Calyptra
354:subulate
113:Family:
107:Hypnales
1213:1070870
1187:2673041
1080:Q141353
1011:6943408
486:Species
406:annulus
331:Laminal
305:sinuate
281:pinnate
222:falcate
189:Habitat
123:Genus:
103:Order:
97:Bryidae
83:Class:
67:Plantae
1301:HYPNU2
1296:PLANTS
1288:179859
1275:474805
1259:NZOR:
1200:124458
1174:116204
1109:120414
1095:Hypnum
1065:Hypnum
1008:
900:Hypnum
826:
464:Hypnum
448:Hypnum
432:Hypnum
412:Spores
404:. The
287:Leaves
265:Hypnum
234:Hypnum
230:Hypnum
226:secund
218:Hypnum
214:Hypnum
206:Hypnum
194:Hypnum
179:Hypnum
168:Hypnum
149:mosses
144:Hypnum
128:Hypnum
25:Hypnum
1252:49761
1226:16300
1208:IRMNG
1161:32267
1148:1HPNG
1135:53812
902:Hedw"
557:Hedw.
547:Hedw.
537:Hook.
527:Hook.
517:Mont.
442:, or
381:Setae
352:, or
327:costa
313:acute
293:ovate
134:Hedw.
1247:NCBI
1221:ITIS
1182:GBIF
1143:EPPO
1122:52LR
1104:APNI
1041:2022
913:2022
824:ISBN
629:2021
492:GBIF
478:The
376:Seta
162:. A
1322:WFO
1234:NBN
1169:FNA
1130:EoL
1117:CoL
1006:PMC
996:doi
992:104
816:doi
319:.
315:or
283:.
1346::
1324::
1311::
1298::
1285::
1272::
1249::
1236::
1223::
1210::
1197::
1184::
1171::
1158::
1145::
1132::
1119::
1106::
1091::
1076::
1032:.
1004:.
990:.
986:.
974:^
958:.
934:.
921:^
904:.
876:.
851:.
822:,
810:,
786:^
763:^
747:.
668:^
652:.
637:^
620:.
605:^
454:.
446:.
438:,
430:,
337:,
155:.
1043:.
1026:"
1014:.
998::
968:.
944:.
915:.
898:"
886:.
861:.
818::
780:.
757:.
662:.
631:.
473:,
224:-
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.