346:. Small hyphemas can usually be treated on an outpatient basis. There is little evidence that most of the commonly used treatments for hyphema (antifibrinolytic agents , corticosteroids , cycloplegics, miotics, aspirin, conjugated estrogens, traditional Chinese medicine, monocular versus bilateral patching, elevation of the head, and bed rest) are effective at improving visual acuity after two weeks. Surgery may be necessary for non-resolving hyphemas, or hyphemas that are associated with high pressure that does not respond to medication. Surgery can be effective for cleaning out the anterior chamber and preventing corneal blood staining.
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gravity lower in the anterior chamber of the eye, between the iris and the cornea. In many people, the vision will improve, however some people may have other injuries related to trauma to the eye or complications related to the hyphema. A microhyphema, where red blood cells are hanging in the anterior chamber of the eye, is less severe. A layered hyphema when fresh blood is seen lower in the anterior chamber is moderately severe. A full hyphema (total hyphema), when blood fills up the chamber completely, is the most severe.
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are often prescribed for hyphema on the basis that they reduce the risk of rebleeding by inhibiting the conversion of plasminogen to plasmin, and thereby keeping clots stable. However, the evidence for their effectiveness is limited and aminocaproic acid may actually cause hyphemas to take longer to
202:
A decrease in vision or a loss of vision is often the first sign of a hyphema. People with microhyphema may have slightly blurred or normal vision. A person with a full hyphema may not be able to see at all (complete loss of vision). The person's vision may improve over time as the blood moves by
194:. People usually first notice a loss or decrease in vision. The eye may also appear to have a reddish tinge, or it may appear as a small pool of blood at the bottom of the iris in the cornea. A traumatic hyphema is caused by a blow to the eye. A hyphema can also occur spontaneously.
411:
As of 2012, the rate of hyphemas in the United States are about 20 cases per 100,000 people annually. The majority of people with a traumatic hyphema are children and young adults. 60% of traumatic hyphemas are sports-related, and there are more cases in males compared to females.
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The eye is divided into a small front (anterior) segment, in front of the lens, and a large rear (posterior) segment, behind the lens. The anterior chamber is the light gray area at the top of this illustration.
274:, blunt trauma, and lacerating trauma. Hyphemas may also occur spontaneously, without any inciting trauma. Spontaneous hyphemas are usually caused by the abnormal growth of blood vessels (
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Secondary hemorrhage, or rebleeding of the hyphema, is thought to worsen outcomes in terms of visual function and lead to complications such as
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While the vast majority of hyphemas resolve on their own without issue, sometimes complications occur. Traumatic hyphema may lead to increased
403:. On average, the increased pressure in the eye remains for six days before dropping. Most uncomplicated hyphemas resolve within 5–6 days.
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Recchia, Franco M.; Aaberg Jr., Thomas; Sternberg Jr., Paul (2006-01-01). Hinton, David R.; Schachat, Andrew P.; Wilkinson, C. P. (eds.).
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The main goals of treatment are to decrease the risk of re-bleeding within the eye, corneal blood staining, and atrophy of the
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Hyphemas are frequently caused by injury, and may partially or completely block vision. The most common causes of hyphema are
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Hyphemas require urgent assessment by an optometrist or ophthalmologist as they may result in permanent visual impairment.
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and consequently increase the risk of additional bleeding. Sedation is not usually necessary for patients with hyphema.
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may also cause hyphema. Source of bleeding in hyphema with blunt trauma to eye is circulus iridis major artery.
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Gharaibeh, Almutez; Savage, Howard I.; Scherer, Roberta W.; Goldberg, Morton F.; Lindsley, Kristina (2019).
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Walton, William; Von Hagen, Stanley; Grigorian, Ruben; Zarbin, Marco (July–August 2002).
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Chapter 140 - Trauma: Principles and
Techniques of Treatment A2 - Ryan, Stephen J
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250:. Young children with traumatic hyphema are at an increased risk of developing
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424: – Medical condition with inflammatory cells inside the front of the eye
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314:. Conditions or medications that cause thinning of the blood, such as
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246:. Rebleeding occurs in 4–35% of hyphema cases and is a risk factor for
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227:, staining of the cornea with blood, re-bleeding, and impaired
18:
668:"The effect of aspirin on rebleeding in traumatic hyphema"
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Crawford, JS; Lewandowski, RL; Chan, W (September 1975).
399:. Blood accumulation may also cause an elevation of the
432:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
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294:). Additional causes of spontaneous hyphema include:
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Hyphema - occupying half of anterior chamber of eye
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1843:arteritic anterior (AAION or arteritic AION)
830:Hyphema - Handbook of Ocular Disease Management
361:should be avoided, because they interfere with
2403:
850:
488:"Medical interventions for traumatic hyphema"
178:is the medical condition of bleeding in the
8:
1917:Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia
1245:Thygeson's superficial punctate keratopathy
492:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
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16:Hemorrhage in the front chamber of the eye
691:
519:
439: – Complication of cataract surgery,
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
637:. Edinburgh: Mosby. pp. 2379–2401.
449:
391:A long-standing hyphema may result in
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7:
1725:Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
1848:non-arteritic anterior (NAION)
1685:Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy
3025:Disorders of iris and ciliary body
1720:Persistent tunica vasculosa lentis
643:10.1016/b978-0-323-02598-0.50146-4
14:
1448:Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy
672:American Journal of Ophthalmology
586:"Management of Traumatic Hyphema"
437:Uveitis–glaucoma–hyphema syndrome
349:If pain management is necessary,
2764:platelet storage pool deficiency
2716:Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
1553:Central retinal artery occlusion
23:
1558:Branch retinal artery occlusion
1287:Terrien's marginal degeneration
34:needs additional citations for
2483:Activated protein C resistance
1588:Bietti's crystalline dystrophy
1548:Central retinal vein occlusion
1277:Pellucid marginal degeneration
504:10.1002/14651858.CD005431.pub4
1:
1641:Vitelliform macular dystrophy
1532:Posterior vitreous detachment
1398:Persistent pupillary membrane
602:10.1016/S0039-6257(02)00317-X
254:, an irreversible condition.
2577:Trousseau sign of malignancy
2128:Leber's congenital amaurosis
2039:Internuclear ophthalmoplegia
1730:Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease
1715:Persistent fetal vasculature
1646:Leber's congenital amaurosis
684:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90224-X
430: – British virtual band
2897:Nonthrombocytopenic purpura
2473:Antithrombin III deficiency
927:Meibomian gland dysfunction
215:(IOP), peripheral anterior
3041:
2852:Congenital afibrinogenemia
2756:Glanzmann's thrombasthenia
1651:Birdshot chorioretinopathy
1625:Central serous retinopathy
1443:Focal choroidal excavation
1316:Corneal neovascularization
1133:Subconjunctival hemorrhage
2968:Gastrointestinal bleeding
2770:Hermansky–Pudlak syndrome
2539:Antiphospholipid syndrome
2520:Essential thrombocythemia
2430:
2363:
2350:
2118:
2034:Convergence insufficiency
1907:
1776:
1759:
1746:
1675:Primary juvenile glaucoma
1520:Cytomegalovirus retinitis
1162:
1149:
935:
891:
878:
869:Diseases of the human eye
290:, or vascular anomalies (
148:
139:
2938:Subconjunctival bleeding
2744:Bernard–Soulier syndrome
2707:Upshaw–Schulman syndrome
2681:Thrombocytopenic purpura
2510:Sticky platelet syndrome
1544:Ocular ischemic syndrome
292:juvenile xanthogranuloma
2928:Intracranial hemorrhage
2044:One and a half syndrome
1798:Foster Kennedy syndrome
590:Survey of Ophthalmology
2842:Factor XIII deficiency
2822:Hypoprothrombinemia/II
2817:von Willebrand disease
2775:Gray platelet syndrome
2283:Argyll Robertson pupil
1083:Periorbital cellulitis
339:
312:von Willebrand disease
278:), tumors of the eye (
267:
2837:Factor XII deficiency
2827:Factor VII deficiency
2645:Renal vein thrombosis
2256:Scintillating scotoma
1922:Kearns–Sayre syndrome
1865:Toxic and nutritional
1838:posterior (PION)
1321:Kayser–Fleischer ring
337:
265:
2593:Deep vein thrombosis
2488:Protein S deficiency
2478:Protein C deficiency
2029:Conjugate gaze palsy
1900:Paralytic strabismus
1833:anterior (AION)
1615:Retinitis pigmentosa
1610:Macular degeneration
1383:Intermediate uveitis
1299:Keratoconjunctivitis
401:intraocular pressure
238:, corneal staining,
213:intraocular pressure
43:improve this article
2832:Factor X deficiency
2721:May–Hegglin anomaly
2498:Prothrombin G20210A
2334:Childhood blindness
2313:Parinaud's syndrome
1883:Extraocular muscles
1671:Ocular hypertension
1635:Epiretinal membrane
1620:Retinal haemorrhage
1475:Congenital cataract
272:intraocular surgery
2958:Pulmonary hematoma
2865:Signs and symptoms
2640:Pulmonary embolism
2445:Bleeding diathesis
1860:Leber's hereditary
1527:Retinal detachment
1480:Childhood cataract
1292:Post-LASIK ectasia
1073:Orbital cellulitis
1022:Lacrimal apparatus
791:External resources
552:Sheppard, John D.
340:
300:myotonic dystrophy
276:neovascularization
268:
3012:
3011:
3008:
3007:
2860:
2859:
2847:Dysfibrinogenemia
2731:Platelet function
2653:
2652:
2532:Purpura fulminans
2385:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2346:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2288:Marcus Gunn pupil
2264:
2263:
2185:Visual impairment
2052:
2051:
1958:
1957:
1945:Fourth-nerve (IV)
1873:
1872:
1810:Optic disc drusen
1742:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1456:
1455:
1344:
1343:
1250:Corneal dystrophy
1145:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1016:
1015:
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824:
678:(3 Pt 2): 543–5.
428:2-D from Gorillaz
173:
172:
121:Medical condition
119:
118:
111:
93:
3032:
2673:Thrombocytopenia
2669:
2662:
2618:Lowenberg's sign
2468:Clotting factors
2458:
2412:
2405:
2398:
2389:
2352:
2116:
2107:Vision disorders
2066:Refractive error
2008:Brown's syndrome
1964:Other strabismus
1950:Sixth-nerve (VI)
1940:Oculomotor (III)
1912:Ophthalmoparesis
1905:
1896:
1887:Binocular vision
1820:Optic neuropathy
1786:optic papillitis
1774:
1761:
1748:
1637:(Macular pucker)
1355:
1336:Band keratopathy
1173:
1164:
1151:
1078:Orbital lymphoma
965:Blepharophimosis
955:Blepharochalasis
902:
893:
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852:
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377:tranexamic acids
324:drinking alcohol
180:anterior chamber
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27:
19:
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3013:
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2953:Hemopericardium
2903:
2856:
2787:Clotting factor
2781:
2725:
2649:
2598:Bancroft's sign
2581:
2572:Virchow's triad
2543:
2493:Factor V Leiden
2449:
2426:
2416:
2386:
2377:
2359:
2338:
2317:
2260:
2229:
2189:
2143:Color blindness
2109:
2101:
2048:
2022:Other binocular
2017:
1954:
1926:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1869:
1814:
1767:
1755:
1734:
1690:Ocular hypotony
1655:
1515:Chorioretinitis
1496:
1452:
1436:Chorioretinitis
1412:
1393:Rubeosis iridis
1371:
1340:
1311:Corneal opacity
1267:Corneal ectasia
1194:
1158:
1137:
1123:Pseudopterygium
1087:
1049:
1012:
979:
975:Ankyloblepharon
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296:rubeosis iridis
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2978:Hemoperitoneum
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2690:Evans syndrome
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2623:Peabody's sign
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2515:Thrombocytosis
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2373:Onchocerciasis
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2225:Quadrantanopia
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2215:
2210:
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2174:
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2170:Oguchi disease
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2041:
2036:
2031:
2025:
2023:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2013:Duane syndrome
2010:
2005:
2000:
1999:
1998:
1993:
1983:
1978:
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1960:
1959:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1952:
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1928:
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1914:
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1893:
1875:
1874:
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1870:
1868:
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1862:
1857:
1852:
1851:
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1845:
1840:
1835:
1824:
1822:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1801:
1800:
1790:
1789:
1788:
1781:Optic neuritis
1777:
1771:
1757:
1756:
1751:
1744:
1743:
1740:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1710:Phthisis bulbi
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1663:
1661:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1606:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1593:Coats' disease
1590:
1585:
1583:of prematurity
1580:
1575:
1570:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1541:
1536:
1535:
1534:
1524:
1523:
1522:
1517:
1506:
1504:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1492:Ectopia lentis
1489:
1484:
1483:
1482:
1477:
1466:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1454:
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1451:
1450:
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1428:
1422:
1420:
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1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1369:
1364:
1358:
1352:
1350:Vascular tunic
1346:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1296:
1295:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1257:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1236:
1235:
1233:Photokeratitis
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1204:
1202:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1192:
1187:
1181:
1179:
1170:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1147:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1106:Conjunctivitis
1103:
1097:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1059:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1047:
1042:
1040:Dacryocystitis
1037:
1032:
1030:Dacryoadenitis
1026:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
989:
987:
981:
980:
978:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
936:
933:
932:
930:
929:
924:
919:
914:
908:
906:
899:
889:
888:
883:
876:
875:
872:
871:
865:
864:
862:
861:
854:
847:
839:
833:
832:
823:
822:
819:
818:
807:
795:
794:
792:
788:
787:
784:
783:
772:
761:
746:
730:
725:
724:
722:
721:Classification
714:
713:External links
711:
708:
707:
658:
651:
622:
596:(4): 297–334.
571:
535:
448:
447:
445:
442:
441:
440:
434:
425:
417:
414:
408:
405:
385:
382:
353:can be used.
331:
328:
280:retinoblastoma
259:
256:
208:
205:
199:
196:
171:
170:
157:
151:
150:
146:
145:
137:
136:
133:
129:
128:
120:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3037:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3020:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2989:
2988:Hematosalpinx
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2912:
2910:
2906:
2898:
2895:
2894:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2869:
2867:
2863:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2797:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2790:
2788:
2784:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2766:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2754:
2753:
2752:
2749:
2745:
2742:
2741:
2740:
2737:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2728:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2713:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2699:
2698:
2695:
2691:
2688:
2687:
2686:
2682:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2674:
2670:
2667:
2663:
2660:
2656:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2613:Louvel's sign
2611:
2609:
2608:Lisker's sign
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2595:
2594:
2591:
2590:
2588:
2584:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2557:Thrombophilia
2555:
2554:
2552:
2550:
2546:
2540:
2537:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2528:
2525:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2506:
2503:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2469:
2466:
2465:
2463:
2459:
2456:
2452:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2432:
2429:
2425:
2421:
2418:Disorders of
2413:
2408:
2406:
2401:
2399:
2394:
2393:
2390:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2365:
2362:
2358:
2353:
2349:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2326:
2324:
2320:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2293:Adie syndrome
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2271:
2267:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2232:
2226:
2223:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2192:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2175:
2171:
2168:
2167:
2166:
2163:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2148:Achromatopsia
2146:
2145:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2089:
2088:Anisometropia
2086:
2084:
2081:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2059:
2055:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2020:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1961:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1891:Accommodation
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1829:
1826:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1817:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1805:Optic atrophy
1803:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1794:
1791:
1787:
1784:
1783:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1749:
1745:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1705:Keratomycosis
1703:
1701:
1700:Globe rupture
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1658:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1630:Macular edema
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1565:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1539:Retinoschisis
1537:
1533:
1530:
1529:
1528:
1525:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1511:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1499:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1472:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1459:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1426:Choroideremia
1424:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1415:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1403:Iridodialysis
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1347:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1331:Arcus senilis
1329:
1327:
1326:Haab's striae
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1305:
1302:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1268:
1265:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1240:Corneal ulcer
1238:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1218:acanthamoebic
1216:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1197:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1168:Fibrous tunic
1165:
1161:
1157:
1152:
1148:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1058:
1056:
1052:
1046:
1045:Xerophthalmia
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
990:
988:
986:
982:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
950:Lagophthalmos
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
937:
934:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
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907:
903:
900:
898:
894:
890:
886:
881:
877:
870:
867:
866:
860:
855:
853:
848:
846:
841:
840:
837:
831:
828:
827:
817:
813:
812:
808:
806:
802:
801:
797:
796:
793:
789:
782:
778:
777:
773:
771:
767:
766:
762:
760:
756:
755:
751:
747:
745:
741:
740:
736:
732:
731:
728:
723:
719:
712:
703:
699:
694:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
662:
659:
654:
652:9780323025980
648:
644:
640:
636:
629:
627:
623:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
580:
578:
576:
572:
559:
555:
548:
546:
544:
542:
540:
536:
531:
527:
522:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
482:
480:
478:
476:
474:
472:
470:
468:
466:
464:
462:
460:
458:
456:
454:
450:
443:
438:
435:
429:
426:
423:
420:
419:
415:
413:
406:
404:
402:
398:
397:heterochromia
394:
393:hemosiderosis
389:
383:
381:
378:
374:
370:
368:
365:' ability to
364:
360:
356:
352:
351:acetaminophen
347:
345:
338:Total hyphema
336:
329:
327:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
264:
257:
255:
253:
249:
245:
241:
240:optic atrophy
237:
232:
230:
229:accommodation
226:
222:
218:
214:
207:Complications
206:
204:
197:
195:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
167:
161:
160:Ophthalmology
158:
156:
152:
147:
143:
138:
134:
130:
125:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2998:Hemarthrosis
2932:
2762:
2750:
2738:
2628:Pratt's sign
2440:coagulopathy
2183: /
2179: /
2158:Monochromacy
2090: /
1986:Heterophoria
1974: /
1673: /
1669: /
1573:hypertensive
1546: /
1387:
1367:Ciliary body
1282:Keratoglobus
1190:Episcleritis
1068:Enophthalmos
1063:Exophthalmos
1008:Trichomegaly
1003:Distichiasis
905:Inflammation
809:
798:
774:
763:
748:
733:
675:
671:
661:
634:
613:. Retrieved
593:
589:
562:. Retrieved
557:
498:: CD005431.
495:
491:
410:
407:Epidemiology
390:
387:
373:Aminocaproic
371:
348:
341:
269:
233:
210:
201:
198:Presentation
186:between the
175:
174:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2751:aggregation
2633:Rose's sign
2603:Homans sign
2435:Coagulation
2308:Cycloplegia
2251:Photophobia
2246:Hemeralopia
2203:Hemianopsia
2181:Vision loss
2092:Aniseikonia
2083:Astigmatism
2003:Cyclotropia
1981:Hypertropia
1793:Papilledema
1765:Optic nerve
1598:Sickle cell
1578:Purtscher's
1563:Retinopathy
1431:Choroiditis
1272:Keratoconus
1093:Conjunctiva
970:Xanthelasma
922:Blepharitis
800:MedlinePlus
615:29 November
564:29 November
367:form a clot
344:optic nerve
244:vision loss
225:optic nerve
132:Other names
2983:Hematocele
2948:Hemothorax
2923:Hemoptysis
2795:Hemophilia
2567:Thrombosis
2357:Infections
2278:Anisocoria
2241:Asthenopia
2234:subjective
2218:homonymous
2213:bitemporal
2165:Nyctalopia
2153:Dichromacy
2097:Presbyopia
2058:Refraction
1879:Strabismus
1769:Optic disc
1128:Pinguecula
993:Trichiasis
776:DiseasesDB
560:. Medscape
558:WebMD, LLC
444:References
308:hemophilia
69:newspapers
2973:Hemobilia
2918:Epistaxis
2505:Platelets
2329:Nystagmus
2303:Mydriasis
2177:Blindness
2123:Amblyopia
2111:Blindness
2071:Hyperopia
1996:Exophoria
1991:Esophoria
1976:Exotropia
1972:Esotropia
1510:Retinitis
1208:Keratitis
1185:Scleritis
1118:Pterygium
998:Madarosis
945:Ectropion
940:Entropion
917:Chalazion
811:eMedicine
554:"Hyphema"
512:1469-493X
384:Prognosis
363:platelets
359:ibuprofen
330:Treatment
252:amblyopia
217:synechiae
155:Specialty
99:June 2016
58:"Hyphema"
3019:Category
2964:abdomen
2887:Petechia
2882:Hematoma
2872:Bleeding
2739:adhesion
2665:By cause
2658:Bleeding
2562:Thrombus
2461:By cause
2454:Clotting
2424:clotting
2420:bleeding
2368:Trachoma
2133:Diplopia
1828:Ischemic
1753:Pathways
1667:Glaucoma
1568:diabetic
1470:Cataract
1408:Synechia
1260:Meesmann
1228:Exposure
1213:herpetic
1111:allergic
1101:Chemosis
1035:Epiphora
610:12161209
530:30640411
422:Hypopyon
416:See also
320:warfarin
304:leukemia
284:melanoma
282:or iris
248:glaucoma
236:glaucoma
190:and the
135:Hyphaema
2933:Hyphema
2908:By site
2892:Purpura
2586:By site
2208:binasal
2195:Anopsia
2138:Scotoma
1932:palsies
1695:Red eye
1680:Floater
1487:Aphakia
1418:Choroid
1388:Hyphema
1378:Uveitis
985:Eyelash
816:oph/765
770:D006988
702:1163602
693:1311523
521:6353164
380:clear.
355:Aspirin
316:aspirin
288:uveitis
223:of the
221:atrophy
182:of the
176:Hyphema
127:Hyphema
83:scholar
2994:joint
2944:torso
2877:Bruise
2800:A/VIII
2298:Miosis
2076:Myopia
1855:Kjer's
1603:photic
1502:Retina
1255:Fuchs'
1223:fungal
1200:Cornea
1177:Sclera
960:Ptosis
897:Eyelid
885:Adnexa
805:001021
759:364.41
700:
690:
649:
608:
528:
518:
510:
310:, and
258:Causes
192:cornea
162:
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
2914:head
2549:Clots
2322:Other
2270:Pupil
1660:Other
1304:sicca
1156:Globe
1055:Orbit
781:31299
744:H21.0
322:, or
242:, or
90:JSTOR
76:books
2810:C/XI
2805:B/IX
2422:and
1462:Lens
1362:Iris
912:Stye
765:MeSH
754:9-CM
698:PMID
647:ISBN
617:2012
606:PMID
566:2012
526:PMID
508:ISSN
395:and
357:and
188:iris
62:news
2702:TTP
2685:ITP
2527:DIC
750:ICD
735:ICD
688:PMC
680:doi
639:doi
598:doi
516:PMC
500:doi
375:or
286:),
184:eye
45:by
3021::
2697:TM
2683::
814::
803::
779::
768::
757::
742::
739:10
696:.
686:.
676:80
674:.
670:.
645:.
625:^
604:.
594:47
592:.
588:.
574:^
556:.
538:^
524:.
514:.
506:.
494:.
490:.
452:^
318:,
306:,
302:,
298:,
231:.
219:,
2411:e
2404:t
2397:v
858:e
851:t
844:v
752:-
737:-
727:D
704:.
682::
655:.
641::
619:.
600::
568:.
532:.
502::
496:1
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
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