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HMAS Berrima

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on 12 August for refitting, but instead of being converted into a troop transport as originally planned, the ship underwent a six-day conversion for naval service. The modifications included converting holds into accommodation for 1,500 officers and soldiers, establishing a hospital was on the upper
597:, then towed into Portland Harbour, beached (due to the lack of drydock facilities), and repaired. The Commonwealth relinquished control on 10 October 1917. After being repaired she was requisitioned by the Shipping Controller for use as the Atlantic stores and munitions ferry service. 386:
continued to work under the liner requisition scheme until 18 February 1917, when she was torpedoed. She was towed ashore and repaired, then requisitioned by the Shipping Controller as a stores and munitions ferry.
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was launched on 20 September 1913, and delivered to P&O on 5 December. The liner sailed from London later that month on her maiden voyage, calling at Cape Town,
1090: 455:(26 km/h; 16 mph). The ship had permanent accommodation for 350 third-class passengers, plus room for another 250 passengers in temporary accommodation. 999: 1832: 520:, consisting of a battalion of 1,000 infantry and a small battalion of 500 RAN Reservists and time-expired Royal Navy personnel, for operations against the 2258: 1486: 571:
sailed for the Middle East in December 1914 as part of the second troop convoy, carrying Australian and New Zealand troops and towing the submarine
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was returned to commercial service on 24 March 1920, and was subsequently employed on the P&O Branch Line. On 26 April 1929,
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vessel was one of five B-class passenger liners ordered for P&O's emigrant service from the United Kingdom to Australia via
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returned to P&O service in 1920, and resumed the expatriate run. This continued until the route's cancellation in 1929.
669: 1971: 1479: 782: 1925: 1585: 1105: 964:. Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918. Vol. I (9th ed.). Canberra: Australian War Memorial. 1007: 2224: 2220: 2215: 2211: 1501: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1422: 36: 1027:. The Australian Centenary History of Defence. Vol. III. South Melbourne, Victoria: Oxford University Press. 625:
departed on her final voyage to Australia, after which P&O shut down the UK to Australia via Cape Town route.
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continued to work under the liner requisition scheme until 18 February 1917, when she was torpedoed in the
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On 16 July 1930, she was sold for £29,000 to Japanese shipbreakers Asakichi Kitagawa, for breaking up in
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2 × 4-cylinder quadruple expansion steam engines, 9,000 indicated horsepower (6,700 kW), twin screws
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was requisitioned for military use, refitted and armed, and commissioned into the RAN as an
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troop convoy; in addition to carrying soldiers to the Middle East, the ship towed the
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deck, and fitting four 4-inch (102 mm) BL naval guns and magazines, two on the
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with the loss of four lives. After the rest of the crew were evacuated by the
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on 20 October 1914. She was converted to a troop transport in November 1914.
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of 38 ft (12 m). Propulsion machinery consisted of two 4-cylinder
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His Majesty's Australian Transports HMAT Ships, Transporting the 1st AIF
498:. On 17 August, the ship was commissioned as the auxiliary cruiser HMAS 2032: 1780: 1769: 1636: 1306: 610: 556:
subsequently returned to Sydney and, despite plans to employ her as an
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Royal Australian Navy: A-Z Ships, Aircraft and Shore Establishments
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In her new role, His Majesty's Australian Troop Transport (HMATT)
451:(6,700 kW), connected to twin screws, with a top speed of 14 435:
was 500 feet 2 inches (152.45 m) in length, with a
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In August 1914, the ship was requisitioned for military service.
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was given the middle name "Berrima" in honour of the ship.
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on 24 September. The ship was retroactively awarded the
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of 62 feet 3 inches (18.97 m), and a
1983: 1500: 1368: 1179: 528:met the naval units of the expeditionary force off 1174:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in February 1917 516:left Sydney on 19 August 1914 carrying men of the 518:Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force 353:Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force 2279:World War I merchant ships of the United Kingdom 763:. Archived from the original on 15 November 2004 695:"Royal Australian Navy Ship/Unit Battle Honours" 540:on 11 and 12 September respectively, and on the 1480: 1159: 1000:"Bob Quinn – A Legend who Stuck by his Mates" 750: 748: 746: 744: 742: 689: 687: 351:. The ship transported two battalions of the 8: 1104:(5). Hawthorne, Victoria: 13. Archived from 740: 738: 736: 734: 732: 730: 728: 726: 724: 722: 660: 658: 1487: 1473: 1465: 1166: 1152: 1144: 605:On 1 February 1920, while homeward bound, 1495:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1920 2244:Troop ships of the Royal Australian Navy 847: 1134:- Australian Light Horse Studies Centre 883: 815: 800: 654: 1070:Dittmar, F.J.; Colledge, J.J. (1972). 922: 774: 617:. She was refloated the next evening. 532:on 9 September. Troops were landed at 147:converted to troop ship, later damaged 31: 227:500 ft 2 in (152.45 m) 151: 54: 7: 961:The Royal Australian Navy, 1914–1918 910: 895: 871: 859: 830: 365:from naval service in October 1914, 259:14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph) 506:, and the crew was supplemented by 235:62 ft 3 in (18.97 m) 369:then sailed as part of the second 25: 2259:Troop ships of the United Kingdom 445:quadruple expansion steam engines 2219: 2214: 1450: 1445: 1433: 1425: 1089:Kerr, LCDR Glenn (27 May 2002). 292:4 × 4 in (102 mm) guns 153: 56: 35: 1046:. Sydney: Navy Public Affairs. 943:. Sydney: Angus and Robertson. 407:The P&O passenger liner SS 2254:Ships built on the River Clyde 504:Royal Australian Naval Reserve 1: 403:Construction and early career 998:Porter, A. (28 April 2008). 641:Australian rules footballer 27:Passenger liner (1913–1930) 2295: 2274:Maritime incidents in 1920 2269:Maritime incidents in 1917 1831:September (unknown date): 1072:British Warships 1914–1919 44:under construction in 1913 2209: 1924:November (unknown date): 1420: 1140:- Australian War Memorial 1025:The Royal Australian Navy 781:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 207: 203:Sold for breaking up 1930 49: 34: 1851:October (unknown date): 1584:February (unknown date) 1556:January (unknown date): 983:. Rosenberg Publishing. 941:Australia's Ships of War 874:, pp. 104, 130–131. 601:Post-war career and fate 487:Cockatoo Island Dockyard 1042:Straczek, J.H. (1996). 1023:Stevens, David (2001). 977:Plowman, Peter (2003). 613:due to an error by the 359:colonies in September. 208:General characteristics 2099:July (various dates): 1865:Coast Battleship No. 1 1652:March (unknown date): 1004:The Independent Weekly 939:Bastock, John (1975). 862:, pp. 81–94, 102. 558:armed merchant cruiser 243:38 ft (12 m) 1074:. London: Ian Allan. 980:Across the Sea to War 958:Jose, Arthur (1941). 310:Royal Australian Navy 1191:HM Armed Smack  761:Clyde Built Database 449:indicated horsepower 308:which served in the 1010:on 27 February 2014 1006:: 3. Archived from 413:Caird & Company 83:Caird & Company 1628:Rock Island Bridge 421:gross register ton 343:. In August 1914, 104:August 1914 by RAN 2231: 2230: 1462: 1461: 1098:Navy Reserve News 755:Cameron, Stuart. 609:was stranded off 522:German New Guinea 510:and RAN sailors. 425:Cape of Good Hope 357:German New Guinea 349:auxiliary cruiser 318:armed merchantman 296: 295: 269:Civilian service: 96:13 September 1913 16:(Redirected from 2286: 2223: 2218: 2202: 2192: 2182: 2172: 2169:Pilade Bronzetti 2162: 2152: 2141: 2131: 2121: 2111: 2103:Princess Matoika 2095: 2085: 2068: 2058: 2048: 2038: 2027: 2017: 2007: 1997: 1976: 1960: 1950: 1940: 1930: 1920: 1910: 1899: 1888: 1878: 1868: 1857: 1847: 1837: 1827: 1816: 1806: 1796: 1786: 1775: 1764: 1754: 1744: 1728: 1718: 1707: 1704:Northern Pacific 1697: 1687: 1676: 1665: 1648: 1631: 1621: 1610: 1600: 1590: 1580: 1570: 1565:USC&GS  1552: 1542: 1532: 1516: 1489: 1482: 1475: 1466: 1454: 1449: 1437: 1429: 1413: 1403: 1392: 1382: 1361: 1351: 1341: 1331: 1321: 1311: 1295: 1285: 1275: 1265: 1255: 1232: 1216: 1206: 1196: 1168: 1161: 1154: 1145: 1120: 1118: 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1964:Unknown date: 1961: 1951: 1941: 1931: 1921: 1911: 1900: 1889: 1879: 1869: 1858: 1848: 1838: 1834:Southern Cross 1828: 1817: 1807: 1797: 1787: 1776: 1765: 1755: 1745: 1729: 1719: 1708: 1698: 1688: 1677: 1666: 1649: 1632: 1622: 1611: 1601: 1591: 1581: 1571: 1553: 1543: 1533: 1517: 1506: 1504: 1498: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1491: 1484: 1477: 1469: 1460: 1459: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1415: 1414: 1407:18 Feb: HMATT 1404: 1393: 1383: 1372: 1370: 1366: 1365: 1363: 1362: 1352: 1342: 1332: 1322: 1312: 1296: 1286: 1276: 1266: 1256: 1233: 1217: 1207: 1197: 1185: 1183: 1177: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1170: 1163: 1156: 1148: 1142: 1141: 1135: 1127: 1126:External links 1124: 1122: 1121: 1111:on 5 July 2007 1086: 1080: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1058: 1052: 1039: 1033: 1020: 995: 989: 974: 955: 949: 935: 933: 930: 928: 927: 915: 913:, p. 420. 900: 898:, p. 239. 888: 876: 864: 852: 835: 820: 805: 788: 718: 683: 653: 651: 648: 637: 634: 602: 599: 544:mainland near 478: 475: 404: 401: 294: 293: 290: 286: 285: 284: 283: 282: 281:1,500 soldiers 278: 277:Naval service: 275: 274: 273:600 passengers 270: 265: 261: 260: 257: 253: 252: 249: 245: 244: 241: 237: 236: 233: 229: 228: 225: 221: 220: 214: 210: 209: 205: 204: 201: 197: 196: 193: 189: 188: 185: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 167: 163: 162: 160:United Kingdom 149: 148: 145: 141: 140: 139: 138: 137: 133: 128: 122: 121: 118: 117:Decommissioned 114: 113: 112:17 August 1914 110: 106: 105: 102: 98: 97: 94: 90: 89: 80: 76: 75: 70: 66: 65: 52: 51: 47: 46: 40: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2291: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2241: 2239: 2226: 2222: 2217: 2213: 2208: 2201: 2200: 2194: 2191: 2190: 2184: 2181: 2180: 2174: 2171: 2170: 2164: 2161: 2160: 2154: 2151: 2150: 2143: 2140: 2139: 2133: 2130: 2129: 2123: 2120: 2119: 2113: 2109: 2105: 2104: 2097: 2094: 2093: 2087: 2084: 2083: 2077: 2076: 2070: 2067: 2066: 2060: 2057: 2056: 2050: 2047: 2046: 2040: 2037: 2036: 2029: 2026: 2025: 2019: 2016: 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848:Straczek 1996 844: 842: 840: 836: 833:, p. 75. 832: 827: 825: 821: 818:, p. 37. 817: 812: 810: 806: 803:, p. 66. 802: 797: 795: 793: 789: 784: 778: 762: 758: 751: 749: 747: 745: 743: 741: 739: 737: 735: 733: 731: 729: 727: 725: 723: 719: 703: 696: 690: 688: 684: 671: 667: 661: 659: 655: 649: 647: 645: 642: 636:Commemoration 635: 633: 631: 626: 624: 620: 616: 615:harbour pilot 612: 608: 600: 598: 596: 595: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 565: 563: 559: 555: 551: 550:battle honour 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 530:Rossel Island 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 509: 505: 501: 497: 494:, two on the 493: 488: 485:was taken to 484: 476: 474: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 419:. The 11,137 418: 414: 411:was built by 410: 402: 400: 398: 395:was sold for 394: 390: 385: 381: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 337: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 312:(RAN) during 311: 307: 303: 302: 291: 288: 287: 280: 279: 276: 272: 271: 268: 267: 266: 263: 262: 258: 255: 254: 250: 247: 246: 242: 239: 238: 234: 231: 230: 226: 223: 222: 219: 215: 212: 211: 206: 202: 199: 198: 195:24 March 1920 194: 191: 190: 186: 183: 182: 178: 175: 174: 171: 168: 165: 164: 150: 146: 143: 142: 135: 134: 131: 130: 129: 124: 123: 119: 116: 115: 111: 108: 107: 103: 100: 99: 95: 92: 91: 88: 84: 81: 78: 77: 74: 71: 68: 67: 53: 48: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 2249:Ocean liners 2198: 2188: 2178: 2168: 2157: 2148: 2137: 2127: 2117: 2102: 2090: 2081: 2075:Alice Dollar 2073: 2065:Alice Dollar 2063: 2054: 2044: 2034: 2023: 2012: 2003: 2002: 1993: 1972: 1966: 1956: 1946: 1936: 1926: 1916: 1906: 1895: 1884: 1873: 1864: 1853: 1842: 1833: 1823: 1812: 1802: 1792: 1782: 1771: 1760: 1751:St. Boswells 1750: 1740: 1734: 1724: 1714: 1703: 1701:9 May: USAT 1693: 1683: 1672: 1661: 1655: 1644: 1638: 1627: 1617: 1606: 1596: 1586: 1576: 1566: 1559: 1548: 1538: 1527: 1522: 1512: 1443:January 1917 1409: 1408: 1399: 1388: 1378: 1357: 1347: 1337: 1327: 1325:21 Feb: HMS 1317: 1307: 1301: 1291: 1281: 1279:14 Feb: SMS 1271: 1261: 1251: 1245: 1239: 1229:Saint Ninian 1228: 1222: 1211: 1201: 1192: 1113:. Retrieved 1106:the original 1101: 1097: 1071: 1043: 1024: 1012:. Retrieved 1008:the original 1003: 979: 960: 940: 925:, p. 3. 918: 891: 884:Stevens 2001 879: 867: 855: 816:Plowman 2003 801:Bastock 1975 765:. Retrieved 760: 757:"SS Berrima" 709:. Retrieved 702:the original 674:. Retrieved 670:the original 639: 627: 622: 618: 606: 604: 593: 576: 572: 568: 566: 553: 534:Herbertshöhe 525: 513: 512: 499: 482: 480: 458: 457: 432: 408: 406: 392: 388: 383: 378: 366: 361: 344: 335: 333: 300: 298: 297: 216:11,137  169: 109:Commissioned 41: 29: 18:HMAT Berrima 1994:West Avenal 1937:Yellowstone 1400:Farnborough 1115:23 February 1014:23 February 923:Porter 2008 767:22 February 711:23 December 676:23 December 397:breaking up 314:World War I 136:Rabaul 1914 125:Honours and 2264:1913 ships 2238:Categories 2149:Pittsburgh 1713:USFS  1671:USFS  1577:West Aleta 1502:Shipwrecks 1456:March 1917 1223:California 1213:Housatonic 1181:Shipwrecks 1138:SS Berrima 1053:1876043784 990:1922013137 932:References 542:New Guinea 524:colonies. 508:Royal Navy 492:forecastle 248:Propulsion 192:In service 2166:6–7 Dec: 2118:O'Higgins 2101:USS  2080:USS  2045:O'Higgins 2033:USS  1927:Rostislav 1905:HMS  1894:HMS  1822:USS  1781:USS  1770:USS  1654:USS  1637:USS  1616:USS  1558:HMS  1513:St. Louis 1398:HMS  1379:Tyndareus 1238:HMS  1193:Inverlyon 970:271462423 911:Jose 1941 896:Jose 1941 872:Jose 1941 860:Jose 1941 831:Jose 1941 644:Bob Quinn 592:HMS  589:destroyer 496:poop deck 467:Melbourne 431:in 1910. 399:in 1930. 375:submarine 341:Cape Town 179:P & O 73:P & O 63:Australia 2196:29 Dec: 2186:25 Dec: 2176:16 Dec: 2156:27 Oct: 2145:10 Sep: 2125:25 Aug: 2115:24 Aug: 2108:"mutiny" 2089:28 Jul: 2082:Monocacy 2072:21 Jul: 2062:20 Jul: 2052:25 May: 2042:12 Mar: 2011:15 Feb: 1954:27 Dec: 1944:20 Dec: 1934:10 Dec: 1917:Comboyne 1914:27 Nov: 1903:16 Nov: 1896:Amethyst 1892:15 Nov: 1882:14 Nov: 1854:Gromoboi 1841:10 Oct: 1803:Comboyne 1758:12 Jul: 1748:11 Jun: 1722:20 Aug: 1711:25 May: 1691:18 Apr: 1662:Kerowlee 1635:24 Mar: 1625:22 Mar: 1614:18 Mar: 1607:Olockson 1604:13 Mar: 1594:10 Mar: 1574:12 Feb: 1546:29 Jan: 1536:26 Jan: 1520:12 Jan: 1396:17 Feb: 1355:25 Feb: 1345:23 Feb: 1335:22 Feb: 1315:19 Feb: 1299:17 Feb: 1289:15 Feb: 1269:12 Feb: 777:cite web 594:Forester 585:Portland 562:paid off 463:Adelaide 417:Greenock 363:Paid off 326:Launched 289:Armament 264:Capacity 184:Acquired 176:Operator 101:Acquired 93:Launched 87:Greenock 2189:Kwinana 2159:Hastier 2138:Siboney 2135:9 Sep: 2031:8 Mar: 2021:6 Mar: 2004:Berrima 2001:1 Feb: 1991:9 Jan: 1875:Hastier 1872:3 Nov: 1861:1 Nov: 1844:Benicia 1824:Cushing 1820:24 Sep 1810:20 Sep 1800:8 Sep: 1790:6 Sep: 1779:3 Sep: 1768:1 Sep: 1732:7 Jun: 1680:2 Apr: 1669:1 Apr: 1597:Jutland 1539:Mielero 1529:Serbier 1523:Afrique 1510:8 Jan: 1410:Berrima 1389:Mantola 1386:8 Feb: 1376:6 Feb: 1358:Laconia 1262:Mantola 1259:9 Feb: 1236:8 Feb: 1220:7 Feb: 1210:3 Feb: 1200:2 Feb: 1189:1 Feb: 623:Berrima 619:Berrima 611:Margate 607:Berrima 577:Berrima 569:Berrima 554:Berrima 526:Berrima 514:Berrima 500:Berrima 483:Berrima 459:Berrima 441:draught 433:Berrima 409:Berrima 393:Berrima 389:Berrima 384:Berrima 367:Berrima 355:to the 345:Berrima 336:Berrima 330:P&O 301:Berrima 240:Draught 213:Tonnage 170:Berrima 79:Builder 50:History 42:Berrima 2128:Wardha 2055:Equity 2014:Regina 1973:Varyag 1885:Ferret 1793:Berwyn 1715:Osprey 1684:Leader 1682:USCGC 1645:Mutlah 1618:Althea 1549:Novara 1240:Ghurka 1203:Elikon 1078:  1050:  1031:  987:  968:  947:  560:, was 546:Madang 538:Rabaul 471:Sydney 465:, and 332:liner 316:as an 304:was a 224:Length 127:awards 1967:UB-21 1741:UC-97 1735:U-151 1673:Murre 1656:Brown 1587:Zante 1348:UC-32 1328:Mendi 1318:UC-18 1302:Athos 1292:Minas 1282:Geier 1272:Afric 1252:UC-46 1246:UC-39 1109:(PDF) 1094:(PDF) 705:(PDF) 698:(PDF) 650:Notes 630:Osaka 453:knots 371:ANZAC 299:HMAS 256:Speed 69:Owner 2225:1921 2212:1919 2179:Inca 2147:USS 2092:Niki 2024:Pisa 1947:Dora 1907:Tyne 1863:USS 1567:Isis 1439:1918 1431:1917 1423:1916 1338:Ajax 1308:U-83 1117:2014 1076:ISBN 1048:ISBN 1029:ISBN 1016:2014 985:ISBN 966:OCLC 945:ISBN 783:link 769:2014 713:2012 678:2012 583:off 536:and 437:beam 320:and 232:Beam 200:Fate 187:1914 166:Name 144:Fate 2035:H-1 1783:S-5 1772:S-5 1639:H-1 573:AE2 379:AE2 334:SS 218:GRT 2240:: 2078:, 1970:, 1738:, 1659:, 1642:, 1563:, 1560:A2 1526:, 1305:, 1249:, 1243:; 1226:, 1100:. 1096:. 1002:. 903:^ 838:^ 823:^ 808:^ 791:^ 779:}} 775:{{ 759:. 721:^ 686:^ 657:^ 632:. 575:. 473:. 415:, 382:. 324:. 85:, 2110:) 2106:( 1488:e 1481:t 1474:v 1167:e 1160:t 1153:v 1119:. 1102:9 1084:. 1056:. 1037:. 1018:. 993:. 972:. 953:. 785:) 771:. 715:. 680:. 20:)

Index

HMAT Berrima

P & O
Caird & Company
Greenock
GRT
passenger liner
Royal Australian Navy
World War I
armed merchantman
troop transport
Launched
P&O
Cape Town
auxiliary cruiser
Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force
German New Guinea
Paid off
ANZAC
submarine
AE2
breaking up
Caird & Company
Greenock
gross register ton
Cape of Good Hope
Blue Anchor Line
beam
draught
quadruple expansion steam engines

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