Knowledge (XXG)

HMS Blanche (1786)

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465: 63: 1321: 33: 1316: 610:, senior captain of the fleet. The charges were "odious misconduct, and for not taking public notice of mutinous expressions muttered against him"; the court martial dismissed Sawyer from His Majesty's service on 17 October 1796, ruling that he was "incapable of ever serving in any military capacity whatever." 464: 486:
was known to be refitting. The French ship came out of the harbour on 4 January 1795, and the two frigates spent several hours manoeuvring and circling each other, trying to gain an advantage. The battle started early on the morning of 5 January, with the two ships closing and exchanging broadsides,
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lasted from July to October, before she returned to the Leeward Islands under the command of Captain Christopher Parker. Parker undertook several successful cruises while in the
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s men quickly lashed the bowsprit to the stump of their mainmast, which held her fast. Heavy volleys of musket fire were now exchanged between the two ships, while the men of
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until she was forced to surrender, over five hours since the battle had begun. Casualties for the British were eight killed, including Captain Faulknor, and 21 wounded.
372:, which then escaped. Returning to British waters she was converted to a storeship and then a troopship, but did not serve for long before being wrecked off the 564:. In 1847 the Admiralty authorized the award of the Naval General Service Medal with clasp "Blanche 4 Jany. 1795" to all surviving claimants from the action. 368:. She subsequently served in the Mediterranean, where she had the misfortune of forcing a large Spanish frigate to surrender, but was unable to secure the 399:
in August. She was then laid up for some time, before commissioning in January 1789. Work to fit her for sea had been completed by 25 April that year.
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and the respect of his crew due to his increasingly blatant homosexual relations with two young midshipmen, his coxswain, and another seaman.
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attempted to manoeuvre their guns into a position to fire on the trapped Frenchman. They eventually had to blow away part of
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on 9 August 1782 and laid down there in July the following year. She was launched on 10 July 1786 and proceeded to
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into battle against a superior opponent and after a hard-fought battle, forced the surrender of the French frigate
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The Naval History of Great Britain, from the Declaration of War by France in 1793, to the Accession of George IV
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and commissioned under Commander John Ayscough. While under his command she grounded in the entrance to the
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In 1796 a court martial dismissed Sawyer from his vessel and from the service. Sawyer had lost control of
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had lost 76 killed and 110 wounded. The two ships were joined later that morning by the 64-gun
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British Warships of the Age of Sail 1793–1817: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates
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quarter. While the French made several attempts to board, which were repulsed, the crew of
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Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy
511:, but during the attempt Captain Faulknor was killed by a musket ball to the heart. 660: 294: 577: 426: 369: 347: 20: 656:
to surrender, she was unable to secure her prize, which subsequently escaped.
585: 477: 392: 331: 327: 303: 172: 698: 694: 556:, which helped exchange and secure the prisoners and tow the ships to port. 520: 388: 343: 298: 98: 588:
for a refit in late 1795, before sailing to the Mediterranean in December.
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in 1794, who continued Parker's work by capturing a large schooner at
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on 30 December 1794, with the loss of two killed and four wounded.
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was ordered from the yards of Thomas Calhoun and John Nowlan, of
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under the command of Captain D’Arcy Preston. On 19 December
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in 1793. She enjoyed a number of successful cruises against
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station on 20 November, followed by the 6-gun privateer
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s successful cruises by capturing the 14-gun privateer
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and came round her stern, this time colliding on the
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in January 1795, and captured a small privateer off
1257: 1000: 697:the following year. She was further converted to a 16:32-gun Hermione-class fifth rate of the Royal Navy 693:was paid off in August 1798 and fitted out as a 306:: 2 × 6-pounder guns + 2 × 18-pounder carronades 613:Even before the court martial verdict, Admiral 606:, Archibald Cowan, eventually wrote to Captain 541:s woodwork to achieve this. They now raked the 766: 764: 762: 978: 914:(Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing. 760: 758: 756: 754: 752: 750: 748: 746: 744: 742: 350:, before coming under the command of Captain 8: 872:The Naval History of Great Britain, Volume 1 842:The Naval History of Great Britain, Volume 1 817: 815: 806:The Naval History of Great Britain, Volume 1 985: 971: 963: 784: 782: 417:in May 1789, under the command of Captain 413:s first period of service took her to the 994:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1799 827:Three Decks – Warships in the Age of Sail 364:. Faulknor was among those killed on the 334:. She was ordered towards the end of the 705:on 28 September 1799 and was declared a 507:attempted to lash the bowsprit to their 19:For other ships with the same name, see 865: 863: 861: 859: 857: 855: 853: 851: 718: 572:Captain Charles Sawyer took command of 560:was taken into the Royal Navy, as HMS 472:Faulknor then proceeded to patrol off 297:: 4 × 6-pounder guns + 4 × 18-pounder 27: 60: 7: 823:"Blanche vs Pique, 6th January 1795" 773:British Warships of the Age of Sail 206:129 ft (39.3 m) (overall) 480:, where the 36-gun French frigate 255:12 ft 7 in (3.84 m) 97:Thomas Calhoun & John Nowlan, 14: 137:with clasp "Blanche 4 Jany. 1795" 1319: 1314: 291:Upper deck: 26 × 12-pounder guns 147:Ran aground on 28 September 1799 61: 31: 1359:Ships built on the River Hamble 735:. 26 January 1849. p. 237. 625:was involved in an action with 441:on 30 December. Command of the 429:in 1793, capturing the 12-gun 380:Construction and commissioning 1: 632:against the Spanish frigates 223: in (32.6 m) (keel) 468:The death of Robert Faulknor 437:on 8 October and the 22-gun 336:American War of Independence 1349:Shipwrecks in the North Sea 135:Naval General Service Medal 1380: 1364:Maritime incidents in 1799 1344:Frigates of the Royal Navy 936:. Vol. 1. R. Bentley. 682:on 27 December that year. 659:Command passed to Captain 18: 1309: 1286:December (unknown date): 1265:February (unknown date): 1211:November (unknown date): 433:on 1 October, the 20-gun 340:French Revolutionary Wars 156: 55: 30: 491:turned and ran afoul of 908:; Warlow, Ben (2006) . 887:Ships of the Royal Navy 791:Ships of the Royal Navy 707:constructive total loss 663:in 1797, who continued 157:General characteristics 47:into port, depicted by 1094:April (unknown date): 941:Winfield, Rif (2007). 469: 247: in (10.9 m) 515:then broke away from 467: 150:Declared a total loss 1115:May (unknown date): 1085:Hired armed cutter 1010:Hired armed lugger 732:The London Gazette 499:caught across her 470: 445:passed to Captain 41:tows the captured 1331: 1330: 921:978-1-86176-281-8 648:, but though the 312: 311: 1371: 1323: 1318: 1302: 1292: 1282: 1272: 1250: 1239: 1228: 1218: 1207: 1197: 1186: 1176: 1165: 1154: 1143: 1132: 1121: 1111: 1100: 1090: 1079: 1076:Earl Fitzwilliam 1069: 1058: 1047: 1036: 1026: 1015: 987: 980: 973: 964: 956: 937: 925: 891: 890: 882: 876: 875: 867: 846: 845: 837: 831: 830: 819: 810: 809: 801: 795: 794: 786: 777: 776: 768: 737: 736: 723: 669: 604:first lieutenant 600: 540: 529: 412: 272:Full-rigged ship 246: 245: 241: 238: 222: 221: 217: 214: 193: 192: 191: 187: 124:By 25 April 1789 70: 65: 35: 28: 1379: 1378: 1374: 1373: 1372: 1370: 1369: 1368: 1334: 1333: 1332: 1327: 1305: 1295: 1285: 1275: 1264: 1258:Other incidents 1253: 1242: 1231: 1221: 1210: 1200: 1189: 1179: 1168: 1157: 1146: 1135: 1124: 1114: 1103: 1093: 1082: 1072: 1061: 1050: 1039: 1029: 1018: 1007: 996: 991: 959: 953: 940: 928: 922: 906:Colledge, J. J. 904: 900: 895: 894: 884: 883: 879: 869: 868: 849: 839: 838: 834: 821: 820: 813: 803: 802: 798: 788: 787: 780: 770: 769: 740: 725: 724: 720: 715: 688: 667: 617:in June placed 608:George Cockburn 598: 570: 538: 527: 462: 447:Robert Faulknor 435:Revolutionnaire 415:Leeward Islands 410: 405: 382: 352:Robert Faulknor 243: 239: 236: 234: 219: 215: 212: 210: 189: 185: 184: 183: 130: 66: 51: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1377: 1375: 1367: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1336: 1335: 1329: 1328: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1304: 1303: 1296:Unknown date: 1293: 1283: 1273: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1254: 1252: 1251: 1243:Unknown date: 1240: 1229: 1219: 1208: 1198: 1187: 1177: 1166: 1155: 1144: 1133: 1122: 1112: 1101: 1091: 1080: 1070: 1059: 1048: 1037: 1027: 1016: 1004: 1002: 998: 997: 992: 990: 989: 982: 975: 967: 958: 957: 951: 938: 930:James, William 926: 920: 901: 899: 896: 893: 892: 889:. p. 269. 877: 874:. p. 310. 847: 844:. p. 309. 832: 811: 808:. p. 308. 796: 778: 775:. p. 186. 738: 717: 716: 714: 711: 687: 684: 569: 566: 474:Pointe à Pitre 461: 455: 404: 401: 395:where she was 381: 378: 354:. He took the 310: 309: 308: 307: 301: 292: 287: 283: 282: 279: 275: 274: 269: 265: 264: 261: 257: 256: 253: 249: 248: 231: 227: 226: 225: 224: 207: 202: 198: 197: 180: 176: 175: 163: 162:Class and type 159: 158: 154: 153: 152: 151: 148: 143: 139: 138: 132: 126: 125: 122: 118: 117: 114: 110: 109: 106: 102: 101: 95: 91: 90: 87: 83: 82: 76: 72: 71: 58: 57: 53: 52: 36: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1376: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1341: 1339: 1326: 1322: 1317: 1313: 1308: 1301: 1300: 1294: 1291: 1290: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1263: 1262: 1260: 1256: 1249: 1248: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1230: 1227: 1226: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1199: 1196: 1195: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1178: 1175: 1174: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1113: 1110: 1109: 1102: 1099: 1098: 1097:Lord Mulgrave 1092: 1089: 1088: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1038: 1035: 1034: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1006: 1005: 1003: 999: 995: 988: 983: 981: 976: 974: 969: 968: 965: 961: 954: 952:1-86176-246-1 948: 944: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 917: 913: 912: 907: 903: 902: 897: 888: 881: 878: 873: 866: 864: 862: 860: 858: 856: 854: 852: 848: 843: 836: 833: 828: 824: 818: 816: 812: 807: 800: 797: 793:. p. 41. 792: 785: 783: 779: 774: 767: 765: 763: 761: 759: 757: 755: 753: 751: 749: 747: 745: 743: 739: 734: 733: 728: 722: 719: 712: 710: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 685: 683: 681: 677: 673: 666: 662: 657: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 635: 631: 630: 624: 620: 616: 611: 609: 605: 601: 594: 589: 587: 583: 580:on 17 April. 579: 575: 567: 565: 563: 559: 555: 554: 548: 544: 537: 533: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 485: 484: 479: 475: 466: 460: 457:Battling the 456: 454: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 419:Robert Murray 416: 409: 402: 400: 398: 394: 390: 386: 379: 377: 375: 371: 367: 363: 362: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 326: 324: 320:was a 32-gun 319: 318: 305: 302: 300: 296: 293: 290: 289: 288: 285: 284: 280: 277: 276: 273: 270: 267: 266: 262: 259: 258: 254: 252:Depth of hold 251: 250: 232: 229: 228: 208: 205: 204: 203: 200: 199: 196: 181: 178: 177: 174: 171: 169: 164: 161: 160: 155: 149: 146: 145: 144: 141: 140: 136: 133: 128: 127: 123: 120: 119: 115: 112: 111: 107: 104: 103: 100: 96: 93: 92: 89:9 August 1782 88: 85: 84: 81: 77: 74: 73: 69: 68:Great Britain 64: 59: 54: 50: 46: 45: 40: 34: 29: 26: 22: 1298: 1288: 1278: 1268: 1246: 1235: 1224: 1214: 1203: 1193: 1181: 1172: 1161: 1150: 1139: 1128: 1126: 1117: 1107: 1096: 1086: 1075: 1065: 1054: 1043: 1032: 1022: 1012:Duke of York 1011: 960: 945:. Seaforth. 942: 933: 909: 886: 880: 871: 841: 835: 826: 805: 799: 790: 772: 730: 721: 690: 689: 679: 671: 664: 661:Henry Hotham 658: 653: 649: 646:Santa Sabina 645: 641: 637: 634:Santa Sabina 633: 628: 622: 618: 612: 596: 592: 590: 584:returned to 581: 573: 571: 568:Later career 561: 557: 552: 546: 542: 535: 531: 524: 516: 512: 504: 492: 488: 482: 471: 458: 442: 439:Sans Culotte 438: 434: 430: 407: 406: 384: 383: 365: 360: 355: 322: 316: 314: 313: 209:107 ft 179:Tons burthen 167: 116:10 July 1786 79: 43: 38: 25: 1247:Deux Freres 1162:Impregnable 727:"No. 20939" 615:John Jervis 578:Saint Lucia 495:, with her 451:La Désirade 427:West Indies 348:West Indies 233:35 ft 129:Honours and 49:Robert Dodd 21:HMS Blanche 1354:1786 ships 1338:Categories 1066:Proserpine 1001:Shipwrecks 898:References 885:Colledge. 789:Colledge. 771:Winfield. 586:Portsmouth 478:Guadeloupe 393:Portsmouth 344:privateers 332:Royal Navy 328:fifth rate 299:carronades 278:Complement 260:Propulsion 173:fifth rate 1279:Bordelais 1267:HMS  1234:HMS  1213:HMS  1192:HMS  1173:Amaranthe 1160:HMS  1149:HMS  1138:HMS  1127:HMS  1108:Deux Amis 1106:HMS  1064:HMS  1053:HMS  1021:HMS  713:Citations 699:troopship 695:storeship 680:Bayonnais 644:captured 551:HMS  523:quarter. 521:starboard 389:Bursledon 376:in 1799. 268:Sail plan 121:Completed 108:July 1783 105:Laid down 99:Bursledon 1276:11 Oct: 1269:Musquito 1236:Ethalion 1232:25 Dec: 1222:19 Dec: 1201:12 Nov: 1183:Charente 1180:31 Oct: 1169:25 Oct: 1158:18 Oct: 1147:14 Oct: 1125:28 Sep: 1104:23 May: 1083:22 Apr: 1073:23 Feb: 1051:31 Jan: 1040:19 Jan: 1030:11 Jan: 932:(1860). 497:bowsprit 423:Deptford 397:coppered 323:Hermione 286:Armament 168:Hermione 113:Launched 1225:Mildred 1215:Orestes 1204:Bhavani 1194:Sceptre 1190:5 Nov: 1136:9 Oct: 1129:Blanche 1118:Phoenix 1062:1 Feb: 1044:Grampus 1019:7 Jan: 1008:2 Jan: 870:James. 840:James. 804:James. 691:Blanche 674:on the 672:Coureur 665:Blanche 652:forced 650:Blanche 642:Minerve 629:Minerve 623:Blanche 619:Blanche 597:Blanche 593:Blanche 582:Blanche 574:Blanche 553:Veteran 536:Blanche 532:Blanche 525:Blanche 517:Blanche 509:capstan 505:Blanche 493:Blanche 487:before 443:Blanche 431:Vengeur 408:Blanche 385:Blanche 366:Blanche 356:Blanche 346:in the 330:of the 317:Blanche 242:⁄ 218:⁄ 188:⁄ 165:32-gun 94:Builder 86:Ordered 80:Blanche 56:History 39:Blanche 1299:Cicero 1289:Aurora 1151:Nassau 1140:Lutine 1033:Ganges 1023:Apollo 949:  918:  676:Lisbon 640:. The 403:Career 325:-class 201:Length 170:-class 131:awards 1087:Brave 1055:Eagle 703:Texel 668:' 654:Ceres 638:Ceres 599:' 562:Pique 558:Pique 547:Pique 543:Pique 539:' 528:' 513:Pique 489:Pique 483:Pique 459:Pique 411:' 374:Texel 370:prize 361:Pique 263:Sails 44:Pique 1325:1800 1312:1798 1245:HMS 1171:HMS 1042:HMS 947:ISBN 916:ISBN 686:Fate 636:and 627:HMS 501:port 315:HMS 230:Beam 182:722 142:Fate 78:HMS 75:Name 37:HMS 281:220 1340:: 850:^ 825:. 814:^ 781:^ 741:^ 729:. 709:. 602:s 476:, 304:Fc 295:QD 195:bm 190:94 186:48 986:e 979:t 972:v 955:. 924:. 829:. 244:2 240:1 237:+ 235:7 220:2 216:1 213:+ 211:0 23:.

Index

HMS Blanche

Pique
Robert Dodd
Royal Navy Ensign
Great Britain
Bursledon
Naval General Service Medal
Hermione-class
fifth rate
bm
Full-rigged ship
QD
carronades
Fc
Hermione-class
fifth rate
Royal Navy
American War of Independence
French Revolutionary Wars
privateers
West Indies
Robert Faulknor
Pique
prize
Texel
Bursledon
Portsmouth
coppered
Leeward Islands

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