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Kennard and
Scoville believe that the cold, fresh water of Lake Ontario, combined with a lack of light and oxygen, have slowed decomposition and account for the ship being found largely intact, despite being on the bottom for 230 years. The shipwreck's discoverers have notified the
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was the largest
British warship to sail on the Great Lakes. She was launched just five months before she sank, and was used to ferry troops, supplies and prisoners from one remote part of New York to another. She never saw battle.
450:
331:. Approximately 80 men perished with the ship, comprising an estimated 31 sailors (two of whom were officers), three members of the Royal Artillery (one being an officer), three privates and one officer of the
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in an area of Lake
Ontario where the depth exceeds 492 feet (150 m). The sonar imagery clearly showed a large sailing ship resting upright at an angle, with two
339:(one being an officer, two serjeants, one corporal, one drummer and 30 privates), two rangers, one passenger and four Native Americans. News of the sinking of
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reaching up at least 70 feet (21 m) above the bottom of the lake. The high resolution images showed the remains of two
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was found largely intact and very well preserved in the cold water. The wreck discoverers asserted that "the 80-foot
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453:, however the exact location of the wreck has not been publicly disclosed. The wreck is still property of the
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Returns of the Number of Seamen on board and Others, October 31st, 1780 - National
Archives (TNA) CO 42144
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794:
423:
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Schematic view of a snow, showing the snow-mast, a loose footed gaff sail and clewed up main course
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is the oldest shipwreck and the only fully intact
British warship ever found in the Great Lakes."
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Chronicles of Canada: Part IX National
Highways All Afloat - A Chronicle of Craft and Waterways
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Shipwreck discovered in June, 2008 at more than 500 ft (150 m) depth
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755:
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245:, and, at 80 feet (24 m) in length, the largest British warship on the
598:"HMS Ontario (Post-Revoluntary War Great Lakes British Brig-Sloop of War)"
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572:
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was deployed and confirmed the identity of the ship in early June 2008.
500:"Shipwreck Explorers Discover 1780 British Warship in Lake Ontario"
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in late May 2008. A promising wreck was found between
Niagara and
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on each mast, strongly suggesting that the sunken vessel was the
441:. Due to the depth limitations for diving on this shipwreck, a
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A Selection of Water Color
Drawings By Canada steamship lines
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was kept quiet for a number of years to hide the naval loss.
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Legend of the Lake: The 22-gun Brig-sloop
Ontario, 1780
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sank in a storm on 31 October 1780 while underway from
528:"Explorers find 1780 British warship in Lake Ontario"
16:
British warship that sank in a storm in Lake
Ontario
249:at the time. The shipwreck was discovered in 2008.
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451:New York State Office of Historic Preservation
233:was a British warship that sank in a storm in
8:
494:
492:
418:technology was used in the search of HMS
577:. Toronto: Glasgow, Brook & Company.
559:. Montreal: Canada steamship lines, Ltd.
19:For other ships with the same name, see
521:
519:
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304:in the capacity of an armed transport.
476:, a well-preserved older shipwreck in
27:
651:
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443:remotely operated underwater vehicle
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657:"Divers find 1780 British warship"
530:. Associated Press. Archived from
337:34th (Cumberland) Regiment of Foot
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600:. Doran Bay Ships. Archived from
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50:
31:
502:. Shipwreck World. 13 June 2008
237:on 31 October 1780, during the
713:Great Lakes Historical Society
553:George A. Cuthbertson (1944).
526:William Kates (13 June 2008).
361:
1:
780:Brig-sloops of the Royal Navy
685:Arthur Britton Smith (1997).
628:"Finding HMS Ontario's grave"
626:Taylor, Bill (14 June 2008).
333:8th (King's) Regiment of Foot
288:for the British during the
816:
790:Maritime incidents in 1780
785:Shipwrecks of Lake Ontario
296:. She was operated by the
239:American Revolutionary War
18:
151:
44:
30:
135:31 October 1780 sank in
186:25 ft (7.6 m)
152:General characteristics
284:, a major base in the
274:
269:Original plan for the
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178:80 ft (24 m)
571:William Wood (1915).
569:Some sources say 172
280:was built in 1780 on
268:
222:
404:class=notpageimage|
347:Search and discovery
752: /
424:Rochester, New York
241:. She was a 22-gun
292:, but now part of
275:
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800:Provincial Marine
756:43.455°N 78.339°W
474: (shipwreck)
302:Provincial Marine
290:Revolutionary War
286:St Lawrence River
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205:130 believed lost
89:Provincial Marine
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718:msnbc Report
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665:. Retrieved
636:. Retrieved
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606:. Retrieved
602:the original
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536:. Retrieved
532:the original
504:. Retrieved
471:
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432:crow's nests
419:
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409:Lake Ontario
382:Fort Niagara
340:
325:Fort Niagara
320:
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308:
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277:
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255:sloop of war
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235:Lake Ontario
229:
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167:Tons burthen
137:Lake Ontario
119:October 1779
79:Lake Ontario
68:
37:
25:
759: /
478:Lake George
247:Great Lakes
194:Two-masted
127:10 May 1780
21:HMS Ontario
795:1780 ships
774:Categories
747:78°20′20″W
744:43°27′18″N
436:brig-sloop
298:Royal Navy
213:22 cannons
202:Complement
161:Sixth rate
99:Royal Navy
634:. Toronto
459:war grave
457:and is a
396:Rochester
273:from 1780
191:Sail plan
116:Laid down
661:BBC News
632:The Star
465:See also
300:for the
294:New York
210:Armament
170:226 tons
124:Launched
111:Dockyard
95:Operator
75:Namesake
733:YouTube
726:Ontario
667:14 June
638:14 June
608:15 June
538:13 June
506:14 June
439:Ontario
420:Ontario
341:Ontario
321:Ontario
316:Sinking
309:Ontario
278:Ontario
271:Ontario
261:History
251:Ontario
230:Ontario
105:Builder
69:Ontario
45:History
38:Ontario
695:
368:Oswego
329:Oswego
175:Length
144:Status
728:video
484:Notes
428:masts
85:Owner
724:HMS
693:ISBN
669:2008
640:2008
610:2008
540:2008
508:2008
243:snow
228:HMS
196:snow
183:Beam
132:Fate
67:HMS
64:Name
731:on
327:to
776::
659:.
648:^
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618:^
516:^
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23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
