Knowledge (XXG)

HMS Prize

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62: 110: 37: 475:, was identified as being a vessel suitable for Q ship service. She was accordingly requisitioned by the Royal Navy. Within weeks, Garthwaite had gifted the ship to the Royal Navy for service in the war. He also offered to fit her out for war service in return for an honorary commission in the Royal Navy, but this was declined. 578:. The Q ship was badly damaged by shellfire from the U-boat's deck guns. Sanders, having dispatched a panic party in a small boat thus giving the impression of a ship being abandoned, remained under cover with his men. Despite several of them being wounded, the crew remained hidden. 464:) would appear to evacuate the vessel, sometimes setting smoke fires to simulate damage. This would encourage its attacker to approach and when the U-boat was close enough, the Q ship's guns would become operational and open fire, hopefully destroying the submarine. 484: 652:
undertook another patrol in late June and early July. On 22 June, while at sea, various awards to the crew who fought in the action on 30 April was announced; Sanders was to receive the
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was repaired, she returned to sea in late May, conducting a second patrol off the northwest coast of Ireland for three weeks. On 12 June, she encountered
605:. The damage to the ship was serious, and the German prisoners assisted in repairs as it made for the Irish coast and received a tow as it approached 445:, on account of being the first ship captured by the Royal Navy during the war. Garthwaite's intention was to use her on the coastal trading routes. 674:
embarked on her final patrol in early August 1917. Sailing into the Atlantic under a Swedish flag, the ship was accompanied by a British submarine,
575: 597:, with several crew members blown into the water. After moving away, the U-boat disappeared from sight in mist, and was believed by the crew of 697:. The submarine would then attempt to move into a position where it could torpedo the approaching enemy. On 13 August 1917, a lookout spotted 999: 1019: 538:, being fitted and for communications, a radio transmitter and receiver, not typical for sailing vessels of the time, was installed. 980: 601:
to have been sunk. The panic party, still in its boat, collected three survivors, including her captain, and brought them back to
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returned to her port of Milford Haven. The Admiralty had renamed her, and she was to now be known as HMS
456:. These were merchant ships crewed by Royal Navy personnel and bearing hidden weaponry. When attacked by 393:. On 4 August 1914, the day on which the United Kingdom declared war on Imperial Germany and entered the 731:, still submerged, heard the explosion and at dawn it surfaced to investigate but found no trace of 642:
30 times as it approached but once a wounded Sanders gave the order to return fire, it turned away.
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appeared to be sinking. The U-boat approached her port quarter, whereupon Sanders ordered the
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into the Royal Navy on 25 April 1917, with a crew of 27, including its commander, Lieutenant
693:
would place discreet signals in the rigging to indicate the ship's position to the watching
402: 398: 394: 378: 312: 287: 653: 556:. She departed for her first patrol the next day. In the evening of 30 April, near the 535: 374: 342: 230: 437:
was sold a month later; her new owner was the Marine and Navigation Company, owned by
369:, the Netherlands, by the firm E. V. Smit & Zoon in 1901 for a German ship owner. 1013: 594: 531: 518:
while that at the stern was mounted such that it could be raised from the hold. Two
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opened fire. Within a few minutes the submarine had received severe damage to her
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were also fitted. The vessel's mode of propulsion was added to, with twin 50-
523: 519: 515: 366: 266: 260: 723:, having worked its way into a suitable position, fired two torpedoes at 698: 646:
only fired a few shots before the U-boat quickly submerged and got away.
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respectively. The gun at the bow was screened within a collapsible
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was destroyed by a torpedo on 13 August 1917, with all crew lost.
992:"Gunner Billy": Lieutenant-Commander W. E. Sanders, VC, DSO, RNR 689:
throughout the day. When an enemy ship was sighted, the crew of
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was 10 feet 5 inches (3.2 m). Her home port was
345:
while the rest of the crew were also awarded various medals.
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was undamaged and it submerged to evade the attack.
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was looking for vessels suitable for fitting out as
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of 122 feet 6 inches (37.3 m) with a
423:s crew was taken prisoner and the ship sailed into 973:Sea Killers In Disguise: Q Ships and Decoy Raiders 502:, near Falmouth. This included the fitting of two 319:into the Royal Navy as a Q ship with the name HMS 460:, a portion of the ship's crew (referred to as a 1025:World War I naval ships of the United Kingdom 8: 401:carrying a cargo of hides. Intercepted by 153:February–March 1917 (conversion to Q ship) 942: 882: 858: 846: 810: 798: 767: 719:remained on station. Later that evening, 975:. Barnsley, United Kingdom: Leo Cooper. 576:Edgar von Spiegel von und zu Peckelsheim 743: 1030:Warships lost in combat with all hands 994:. Auckland, New Zealand: Navy Museum. 954: 930: 918: 906: 894: 870: 834: 822: 786: 755: 31: 331:was involved in an engagement with a 106: 102:Captured by Royal Navy, 4 August 1914 58: 7: 703:. Sanders opted to use the guns of 638:on the surface. The U-boat shelled 196:122 ft 6 in (37.3 m) 656:while his lieutenant received the 301:Originally a German vessel called 25: 552:, a New Zealander serving in the 212:10 ft 5 in (3.2 m) 204:24 ft 0 in (7.3 m) 108: 60: 35: 664:, and the rest of the crew the 341:for which Sanders received the 323:, later to be shortened to HMS 660:(DSO), two other officers the 581:After 20 minutes of shelling, 282:was a schooner converted to a 1: 620:In the meantime, the damaged 381:of 24 feet (7.3 m). Her 613:managed to struggle back to 357:A steel-hulled three-masted 290:and commanded by Lieutenant 685:would submerge and observe 666:Distinguished Service Medal 662:Distinguished Service Cross 658:Distinguished Service Order 327:. During her first patrol, 1046: 568:was attacked by a U-boat, 307:, she was captured by the 1020:Q-ships of the Royal Navy 448:Later on in the war, the 397:, she was transiting the 311:in the first days of the 165: 53: 34: 971:Bridgland, Tony (1999). 534:motors, manufactured by 315:. In April 1917 she was 681:. It was intended that 166:General characteristics 990:Howard, Grant (2007). 609:. Despite its damage, 492: 707:to shell the U-boat; 498:underwent a refit at 486: 373:277 tons, she had an 41:A painting depicting 161:Sunk, 13 August 1917 86:E.V. Smit & Zoon 957:, pp. 101–102. 945:, pp. 117–118. 554:Royal Naval Reserve 479:Service as a Q ship 296:Royal Naval Reserve 493: 467:In November 1916, 441:. She was renamed 439:William Garthwaite 18:HMS Prize (Q ship) 1001:978-0-477-10058-8 933:, pp. 98–99. 909:, pp. 90–93. 873:, pp. 73–74. 849:, pp. 83–84. 837:, pp. 57–59. 801:, pp. ix–xi. 617:nine days later. 491:, William Sanders 487:The commander of 274: 273: 16:(Redirected from 1037: 1005: 986: 958: 952: 946: 940: 934: 928: 922: 916: 910: 904: 898: 892: 886: 880: 874: 868: 862: 856: 850: 844: 838: 832: 826: 820: 814: 808: 802: 796: 790: 784: 771: 765: 759: 753: 422: 116: 113: 112: 111: 68: 67:Imperial Germany 65: 64: 63: 39: 32: 21: 1045: 1044: 1040: 1039: 1038: 1036: 1035: 1034: 1010: 1009: 1008: 1002: 989: 983: 970: 966: 961: 953: 949: 941: 937: 929: 925: 917: 913: 905: 901: 893: 889: 881: 877: 869: 865: 857: 853: 845: 841: 833: 829: 821: 817: 809: 805: 797: 793: 785: 774: 766: 762: 754: 745: 741: 550:William Sanders 504:12-pounder guns 481: 420: 399:English Channel 395:First World War 355: 313:First World War 292:William Sanders 288:First World War 255:12-pounder guns 114: 109: 107: 66: 61: 59: 49: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1043: 1041: 1033: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1012: 1011: 1007: 1006: 1000: 987: 981: 967: 965: 962: 960: 959: 947: 943:Bridgland 1999 935: 923: 911: 899: 887: 883:Bridgland 1999 875: 863: 859:Bridgland 1999 851: 847:Bridgland 1999 839: 827: 815: 811:Bridgland 1999 803: 799:Bridgland 1999 791: 772: 768:Bridgland 1999 760: 742: 740: 737: 654:Victoria Cross 536:Kelvin Diesels 480: 477: 375:overall length 354: 351: 343:Victoria Cross 272: 271: 270: 269: 263: 257: 249: 245: 244: 241: 237: 236: 235: 234: 223: 218: 214: 213: 210: 206: 205: 202: 198: 197: 194: 190: 189: 182: 178: 177: 172: 168: 167: 163: 162: 159: 155: 154: 151: 147: 146: 143: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 122: 118: 117: 115:United Kingdom 104: 103: 100: 96: 95: 92: 88: 87: 84: 80: 79: 74: 70: 69: 56: 55: 51: 50: 40: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1042: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1017: 1015: 1003: 997: 993: 988: 984: 982:0-85052-675-2 978: 974: 969: 968: 963: 956: 951: 948: 944: 939: 936: 932: 927: 924: 921:, p. 94. 920: 915: 912: 908: 903: 900: 897:, p. 76. 896: 891: 888: 885:, p. 85. 884: 879: 876: 872: 867: 864: 861:, p. 84. 860: 855: 852: 848: 843: 840: 836: 831: 828: 825:, p. 54. 824: 819: 816: 813:, p. 83. 812: 807: 804: 800: 795: 792: 789:, p. 52. 788: 783: 781: 779: 777: 773: 770:, p. 66. 769: 764: 761: 758:, p. 51. 757: 752: 750: 748: 744: 738: 736: 735:or her crew. 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 701: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 679: 673: 669: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 645: 641: 637: 636: 631: 627: 623: 618: 616: 612: 608: 604: 600: 596: 595:conning tower 592: 588: 584: 579: 577: 574:commanded by 573: 572: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 544:was formally 543: 539: 537: 533: 530:(37 kW) 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 490: 485: 478: 476: 474: 471:, berthed at 470: 465: 463: 459: 455: 451: 446: 444: 440: 436: 432: 430: 426: 419: 415: 411: 407: 406: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 365:was built in 364: 360: 352: 350: 348: 344: 340: 339: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 305: 299: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 280: 268: 264: 262: 258: 256: 252: 251: 250: 247: 246: 242: 239: 238: 232: 231:Kelvin diesel 229:(37 kW) 228: 225:Twin 50  224: 221: 220: 219: 216: 215: 211: 208: 207: 203: 200: 199: 195: 192: 191: 187: 183: 180: 179: 176: 173: 170: 169: 164: 160: 157: 156: 152: 149: 148: 145:25 April 1917 144: 141: 140: 137: 134: 131: 130: 127: 123: 120: 119: 105: 101: 98: 97: 93: 90: 89: 85: 82: 81: 78: 75: 72: 71: 57: 52: 48: 44: 38: 33: 30: 19: 991: 972: 950: 938: 926: 914: 902: 890: 878: 866: 854: 842: 830: 818: 806: 794: 763: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 699: 694: 690: 686: 682: 677: 671: 670: 649: 648: 643: 639: 634: 629: 625: 621: 619: 610: 602: 598: 590: 589:hoisted and 587:White Ensign 582: 580: 570: 565: 546:commissioned 541: 540: 495: 494: 488: 468: 466: 461: 447: 442: 434: 433: 417: 404: 362: 356: 346: 337: 328: 324: 320: 317:commissioned 303: 302: 300: 278: 276: 275: 188:(281 t) 181:Displacement 142:Commissioned 125: 76: 46: 42: 29: 27:British ship 955:Howard 2007 931:Howard 2007 919:Howard 2007 907:Howard 2007 895:Howard 2007 871:Howard 2007 835:Howard 2007 823:Howard 2007 787:Howard 2007 756:Howard 2007 622:First Prize 603:First Prize 599:First Prize 591:First Prize 583:First Prize 566:First Prize 542:First Prize 496:First Prize 469:First Prize 462:panic party 443:First Prize 321:First Prize 286:during the 1014:Categories 964:References 528:horsepower 524:machinegun 520:Lewis guns 500:Ponsharden 429:prize crew 414:Royal Navy 408:, a small 371:Displacing 309:Royal Navy 261:Lewis guns 240:Complement 217:Propulsion 676:HMS  516:deckhouse 506:, at the 450:Admiralty 403:HMS  367:Groningen 267:Maxim gun 186:long tons 45:shelling 628:. After 562:Atlantic 558:Scillies 425:Falmouth 359:schooner 248:Armament 132:Namesake 91:Launched 607:Kinsale 560:in the 473:Swansea 458:U-boats 454:Q ships 427:with a 412:of the 410:cruiser 389:, near 383:draught 353:History 294:of the 209:Draught 83:Builder 54:History 998:  979:  532:diesel 522:and a 333:U-boat 284:Q ship 279:Prize 233:motors 193:Length 175:Q ship 739:Notes 733:Prize 725:Prize 721:UB-48 713:Prize 709:UB-48 705:Prize 700:UB-48 691:Prize 687:Prize 672:Prize 650:Prize 644:Prize 640:Prize 635:UC-35 630:Prize 626:Prize 512:stern 489:Prize 421:' 405:Diana 391:Emden 347:Prize 329:Prize 325:Prize 150:Refit 136:Prize 126:Prize 43:Prize 996:ISBN 977:ISBN 715:and 615:Sylt 611:U-93 571:U-93 510:and 435:Else 418:Else 387:Leer 379:beam 363:Else 338:U-93 304:Else 277:HMS 265:One 259:Two 253:Two 222:Sail 201:Beam 184:277 171:Type 158:Fate 124:HMS 121:Name 99:Fate 94:1901 77:Else 73:Name 47:U-93 508:bow 1016:: 775:^ 746:^ 729:D6 717:D6 695:D6 683:D6 678:D6 668:. 564:, 431:. 416:, 361:, 335:, 298:. 243:27 227:hp 1004:. 985:. 20:)

Index

HMS Prize (Q ship)

Prize
Q ship
long tons
hp
Kelvin diesel
12-pounder guns
Lewis guns
Maxim gun
Q ship
First World War
William Sanders
Royal Naval Reserve
Royal Navy
First World War
commissioned
U-boat
U-93
Victoria Cross
schooner
Groningen
Displacing
overall length
beam
draught
Leer
Emden
First World War
English Channel

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