Knowledge (XXG)

HVDC BorWin2

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Hussennether, V., Rittiger, J., Barth, A., Worthington, D., Dell’Anna, G., Rapetti, M., Hühnerbein, B., Siebert, M., Projects BorWin2 and HelWin1 – Large Scale Multilevel Voltage-Sourced Converter Technology for Bundling of Offshore Windpower, CIGRE Session 2012, Paris, paper reference
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type which is designed to be floated out to the installation site and then jacked up onto the submerged supporting structure using the support legs that are integral to the structure. The topside has a total weight of 12000 tonnes and measures 72.5 m x 51 m x 25 m high.
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has been chosen for most of the grid connections because the relatively long distance involved – both from the wind park to shore and from the shore to the nearest suitable connection point to the onshore grid - makes conventional alternating current transmission uneconomic.
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Each of the two 300 kV cables linking BorWin Beta to the onshore substation has a total length of 200 km, of which 125 km is sea cable and 75 km is underground land cable. The cables cross the small island of
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configuration. Each converter station is equipped with two, three-phase transformers, each rated at 590 MVA (offshore) and 585 MVA (onshore). Each converter valve is equipped with a dry-type valve reactor of 50 mH.
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The BorWin2 project was ordered in 2010. The platform was installed in April 2014. Commissioning was completed in November 2014 and the project was handed over in January 2015.
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as the switching elements. One converter is provided at each end of the link with a DC voltage of ±300 kV and a transmission capacity of 800 MW. The converters, built by
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BorWin2 is part of an ambitious programme of providing grid connections to offshore wind parks off the coast of Germany, in the
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project, despite having completed construction in 2009, was still not fully in service by that date).
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BorWin2 uses Voltage Sourced Converters (VSC) to convert from AC to DC and back again, using 4.5 kV
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are used and the total cable length is 200 km. The project was completed by the
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The offshore converter is located on the BorWin Beta platform, which was built by
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Siemens Completes Installation of Second HVDC Converter Platform for TenneT
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and, having reached the mainland, continue, as land cables, to the onshore
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Successful Commissioning Of BorWin2 And HelWin1 HVDC Grid Connections
333:(using 6 MW Siemens gearless turbines) and Global Tech 1 wind parks. 326: 298: 281:. The project differs from most HVDC systems in that one of the two 347: 537:
TenneT’s First Major Offshore Wind Grid Connection Operational
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380 kV (onshore side); 155 kV (offshore side)
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The cables were supplied by 584:, Offshore Wind.biz, 13 November 2014. 15: 149:BorWin2 - Diele Static Inverter Plant 7: 352:The land converter station at Diele. 539:Offshore Wind.biz, 3 February 2015. 325:, named after the German island of 285:is built on a platform in the sea. 629:Fact Sheet - BorWin2 HVDC Platform 14: 645:Compendium of all HVDC Projects. 596:, Realwire.com, 9 February 2015. 445: 431: 167:Manufacturer of conductor/cable 674:2014 establishments in Germany 269:(HVDC) link built to transmit 250: 92:BorWin2 - BorWin Beta platform 1: 572:Press Release, 29 April 2014. 366:Modular Multi-Level Converter 461:High-voltage direct current 267:high voltage direct current 177:Manufacturer of substations 695: 388:of the platform is of the 287:Voltage-Sourced Converters 411:Cross-linked polyethylene 221:200 km (120 mi) 35: 23: 317:, as part of the German 256:1 (symmetrical monopole) 162:Construction information 664:HVDC transmission lines 619:Description of project 609:Description of project 353: 625:website (in English). 417:Construction schedule 351: 195:Technical information 639:BorWin 2 HVDC system 615:website (in German). 370:symmetrical monopole 138:53.12500°N 7.30806°E 81:54.35500°N 6.02500°E 61:BorWin Beta platform 466:Offshore wind power 368:technology, in the 271:offshore wind power 133: /  76: /  37:Map of HVDC BorWin2 354: 283:converter stations 203:subsea+underground 548:Eilers, Henrik. " 409:and use extruded 403:converter station 344:Technical aspects 260: 259: 143:53.12500; 7.30806 86:54.35500; 6.02500 686: 597: 591: 585: 579: 573: 563: 557: 556:, 12 March 2015. 546: 540: 534: 528: 524: 455: 450: 449: 441: 436: 435: 434: 252: 157: 156: 154: 153: 152: 150: 145: 144: 139: 134: 131: 130: 129: 126: 100: 99: 97: 96: 95: 93: 88: 87: 82: 77: 74: 73: 72: 69: 28: 16: 694: 693: 689: 688: 687: 685: 684: 683: 649: 648: 605: 600: 592: 588: 580: 576: 564: 560: 547: 543: 535: 531: 525: 518: 514: 451: 444: 437: 432: 430: 427: 419: 346: 311: 279:German mainland 208:Type of current 148: 146: 142: 140: 136: 135: 132: 127: 124: 122: 120: 119: 91: 89: 85: 83: 79: 78: 75: 70: 67: 65: 63: 62: 38: 31: 12: 11: 5: 692: 690: 682: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 651: 650: 647: 646: 636: 626: 616: 604: 603:External links 601: 599: 598: 586: 574: 558: 541: 529: 515: 513: 510: 509: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 457: 456: 442: 439:Germany portal 426: 423: 418: 415: 345: 342: 323:BorWin cluster 310: 307: 258: 257: 254: 247: 246: 243: 239: 238: 235: 231: 230: 227: 223: 222: 219: 215: 214: 209: 205: 204: 201: 197: 196: 192: 191: 188: 184: 183: 178: 174: 173: 168: 164: 163: 159: 158: 116: 112: 111: 106: 105:Passes through 102: 101: 59: 55: 54: 49: 45: 44: 40: 39: 36: 33: 32: 29: 21: 20: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 691: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 656: 654: 644: 640: 637: 634: 630: 627: 624: 620: 617: 614: 610: 607: 606: 602: 595: 590: 587: 583: 578: 575: 571: 567: 562: 559: 555: 554:Energy-supply 551: 545: 542: 538: 533: 530: 523: 521: 517: 511: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 458: 454: 453:Energy portal 448: 443: 440: 429: 424: 422: 416: 414: 412: 408: 404: 400: 394: 391: 387: 383: 379: 374: 371: 367: 363: 359: 350: 343: 341: 338: 334: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 308: 306: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 255: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 213: 210: 206: 202: 198: 193: 189: 185: 182: 179: 175: 172: 169: 165: 160: 155: 117: 113: 110: 107: 103: 98: 60: 56: 53: 50: 46: 41: 34: 27: 22: 17: 589: 577: 561: 553: 544: 532: 506:HVDC SylWin1 501:HVDC HelWin2 496:HVDC HelWin1 491:HVDC DolWin3 486:HVDC DolWin2 481:HVDC DolWin1 476:HVDC BorWin3 471:HVDC BorWin1 420: 413:insulation. 395: 389: 385: 378:Nordic Yards 375: 355: 335: 322: 319:Energiewende 315:German Bight 312: 303:HVDC BorWin1 263:HVDC BorWin2 262: 261: 245:±300 kV 226:Power rating 218:Total length 19:HVDC BorWin2 229:800 MW 141: / 84: / 653:Categories 512:References 390:float-over 382:Warnemünde 364:, use the 275:power grid 242:DC voltage 234:AC voltage 147: ( 90: ( 68:54°21′18″N 399:Norderney 331:Veja Mate 128:7°18′29″E 125:53°7′30″N 109:North Sea 71:6°01′30″E 635:website. 425:See also 407:Prysmian 295:Prysmian 253:of poles 187:Expected 171:Prysmian 43:Location 633:Siemens 570:Siemens 527:B4-306. 386:topside 384:. The 362:Siemens 309:Context 291:Siemens 277:of the 273:to the 181:Siemens 52:Germany 48:Country 623:TenneT 613:TenneT 327:Borkum 299:TenneT 118:Diele 643:CIGRÉ 358:IGBTs 265:is a 337:HVDC 212:HVDC 200:Type 190:2015 58:From 621:on 611:on 380:in 251:No. 655:: 641:, 631:, 568:, 552:" 519:^ 293:/ 115:To 151:) 94:)

Index

The BorWin Beta platform being transported to site
Germany
54°21′18″N 6°01′30″E / 54.35500°N 6.02500°E / 54.35500; 6.02500 (BorWin2 - BorWin Beta platform)
North Sea
53°7′30″N 7°18′29″E / 53.12500°N 7.30806°E / 53.12500; 7.30806 (BorWin2 - Diele Static Inverter Plant)
Prysmian
Siemens
HVDC
high voltage direct current
offshore wind power
power grid
German mainland
converter stations
Voltage-Sourced Converters
Siemens
Prysmian
TenneT
HVDC BorWin1
German Bight
Energiewende
Borkum
Veja Mate
HVDC

IGBTs
Siemens
Modular Multi-Level Converter
symmetrical monopole
Nordic Yards
Warnemünde

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