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celebrating the life and works of
Kitahara is still held in his hometown of Yanagawa during the month of November. Stages are set up along the canals of the city, and at night, by firelight, fans of Kitahara's works read poems and passages from them aloud. There are also canal parades and musical
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Kitahara moved back to Tokyo in 1926, living at first in Yanaka, then moving to
Setagaya in 1928. Kitahara continued to experiment with his style, and continued to be inspired by classical Japanese literature (such as the
333:(Bright Star) that brought him instant fame as a rising young poet, and served as an introduction to a wide circle of writers and poets. From these contacts, Kitahara formed his own literary group, the
484:(Children's Land), it invited readers to submit children's songs, and Kitahara took charge of the screening and comments. In 1929 he published a collection of essays on children's songs,
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and jailed for two weeks. Though the charges were later dropped, the experience was traumatic, as it was mentioned briefly in his first
596:), in exchange for poems on his impressions. Kitahara remained active even after almost going blind due to complications arising from
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Kitahara published a total of over 200 books within his lifetime. In addition to his writings, he also edited the poetry magazine
364:), is credited by critics with having set a new baseline for modern Japanese poetry. Kitahara's initial success was followed by
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356:(Heretics), which took the poetic world by storm. Through the use of its rich imagery and innovative structure, it (along with
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612:. In 1942, his health condition worsened, and he died of complications from his diabetes. His grave is located at the
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magazine, and became known as the spearhead of the fourth stage of the symbolist movement. Among his protégés were
466:(Dragonfly's Eyes), a collection of lyrics for children he had previously published serially in Akai Tori. In 1921
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prayers. He strove for what he called “oriental simplicity”, a concept which he borrowed from his understanding of
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to get their start into the literary world. He also wrote anthems for high schools around the country, including
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478:(Rabbit Telegrams), a collection of his nursery rhymes, was published. Starting with its April 1922 issue,
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KITAHARA Hakushu
Portraits of Modern Japanese Historical Figures|National Diet Library,Japan
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in 1937. In 1940, he returned for a visit to
Yanagawa after many years, and also visited
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343:), which was innovative in including painters, musicians and actors as well as writers.
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368:(Memories, 1912), in which he evokes memories of the world from a child's perspective.
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259:. He is regarded as one of the most popular and important poets in modern
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In 1909, he became one of the founding members of the literary magazine,
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538:(Sea and Clouds, 1929). This later work was inspired by a trip from
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from around the country. The same year, he relocated from Tokyo to
352:(The Pleiades), where he published his first collection of verses,
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416:(Platinum Top, 1915), which include one-line poems in the form of
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301:(Collection of Young Herbs, 1897), which was written in the
628:(Earthly Pilgrimage), which enabled later authors, such as
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Hakushu
Memorial Museum, Yanagawa, Fukuoka (Japanese site)
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Hakushu
Memorial Museum, Miura, Yokosuka (Japanese site)
446:(Red Bird) literary magazine at the request of founder
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as a publicity stunt. In 1930, Kitahara travelled to
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749:Kitahara Hakushu BirthplaceMunisipal Folk Museum
57:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
722:. East Asia Program Cornell University (1993).
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325:(New Poetry Association) at the invitation of
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608:. That same year he was made a member of the
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412:(Selection of Pearls, 1914), and his third,
317:and began submitting his poetry to various
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496:Always enjoying travel, Kitahara visited
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88:Learn how and when to remove this message
581:. He also accepted an invitation by the
428:(Collection of Ink drawings, 1923) and
720:Kitahara Hakushu: His Life and Poetry
558:. On his return to Japan, he visited
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216:, 25 January 1885 – 2 November 1942)
396:In 1912, Kitahara was arrested for
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371:In 1907 he published the essays
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804:Writers from Fukuoka Prefecture
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799:People from Yanagawa, Fukuoka
789:Deaths from diabetes in Japan
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666:Children's literature portal
814:20th-century Japanese poets
794:Japanese children's writers
718:Fukasawa, Margaret Benton.
616:in the outskirts of Tokyo.
313:In 1904, Kitahara moved to
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740:e-texts of Hakushu's works
565:In 1935, Kitahara founded
556:South Manchurian Railroad
321:. In 1906, he joined the
285:brewers. He attended the
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819:Burials at Tama Cemetery
809:Waseda University alumni
707:List of Japanese authors
638:Nihon Densho Doyo Shusei
432:(Sparrow's Eggs, 1921).
305:, or New Style, format.
43:This article includes a
462:. In 1919 he published
440:In 1918, he joined the
72:more precise citations.
488:(The Feel of Green).
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271:Kitahara was born in
702:Japanese literature
594:under Japanese rule
261:Japanese literature
27:Japanese tanka poet
634:Tōyō Eiwa Jogakuin
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486:Midori no shokkaku
383:Mokutaro Kinoshita
319:literary magazines
287:English literature
277:Fukuoka prefecture
247:active during the
45:list of references
630:Hagiwara Sakutaro
610:Japan Art Academy
460:Odawara, Kanagawa
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291:Waseda University
279:, to a family of
224:Kitahara Ryūkichi
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147:(1942-11-02)
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64:Please help
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70:introducing
773:Categories
713:References
614:Tama Reien
579:Miya Shuji
492:Later life
426:Suibokushu
410:Shinju Sho
362:Midaregami
336:Pan no kai
323:Shinshisha
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267:Early life
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125:1885-01-25
552:Manchuria
524:in 1925.
516:in 1924,
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468:Maza gusu
443:Akai tori
299:Wakanashu
78:June 2017
652:See also
602:Miyazaki
598:diabetes
588:to tour
544:airplane
522:Karafuto
518:Hokkaidō
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418:Buddhist
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354:Jashumon
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229:北原 隆吉
207:北原 白秋
170:Genre
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51:, or
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606:Nara
604:and
577:and
569:, a
567:Tama
560:Nara
540:Oita
520:and
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251:and
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165:Poet
142:Died
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