233:, the same year. However, there is another report giving the year of foundation as 1998. The main objective of the GSPC, like the GIA, was to establish an Islamic state in Algeria, rejecting the current secular government. Hattab declared that the GSPC would refrain from attacking civilians. This policy enabled the GSPC to build a larger support network than that of the GIA, making it Algeria's most significant Islamist movement. In 2000, the GSPC embraced
72:
100:
86:
264:
took over the group. This was as a result of Hattab's view that reconciliation with the government should be encouraged. A "repentant" ex-member reported that Hattab was killed by members of his own organization in summer 2003. However, his successor, the then GSPC leader
Sahraoubi reported that
345:
209:", or chief, in charge of what it called the "second zone" (Kabylia and the eastern part of the capital). As such, he notably was the signer of the document announcing that the GIA had assassinated the Kabyle singer
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997:
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On 9 February 2005, the GSPC announced that it had excluded Hattab entirely from the group and saw him as a "stranger to jihad" and a "suppliant before tyranny", according to
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685:
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260:. The GSPC soon eclipsed the GIA as the latter was torn apart by internal purges and army victories. Hattab lost his leadership position and on 23 October 2003,
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678:
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274:, thus further suggesting that previous rumors of his death were incorrect. In March, he was reported to have called for the GSPC to end their fight.
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confirmed that Hattab had surrendered on 22 September. However, Hattab did not attend the court. In March 2011, then-Justice
Minister
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197:. After leaving the army in 1989, he became a mechanic. He joined the most radical of the Islamist guerrilla movements, the
90:
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952:
645:
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1007:
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reported that Hassan Hattab was under a death sentence in
Algeria. On 5 October 2007, then-Algerian Minister of Interior
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Terror and
Insurgency in the Sahara-Sahel Region: Corruption, Contraband, Jihad and the Mali War of 2012-2013
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The GSPC was mainly active in the east of the country, notably in the forests of western
Kabylie such as
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on 14 January 1967, Hattab received religious education in his hometown. Later, he was trained as a
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614:
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and accusing it of being infiltrated by the
Algerian secret services. He formed a separate group,
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375:"What Happened to Hassan Hattab and Amari Saïfi (alias Abderrezak El Para)?"
189:
in the
Algerian army, in the course of which he met his future lieutenants
32:
398:"Analyses of the Groupe Salafiste pour la Prédication et le Combat (GSPC)"
1589:
833:
720:
701:
270:
238:
234:
99:
85:
922:
737:
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159:
76:
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59:
315:"Hassan Hattab, "I have been forced to join the armed activities ...""
222:
178:
55:
895:
646:"Former leader of the GSPC, Hassan Hattab, placed in a safe place"
294:
stated that Hassan Hattab had been put in a safe place, whereas
206:
117:
674:
442:"The GSPC: Newest Franchise in al-Qa'ida's Global Jihad"
555:"Algerian Islamist GSPC leader Nabil Sahraoui profiled"
998:
Mujahideen Shura
Council in the Environs of Jerusalem
1620:
1547:
1276:
1166:
791:
784:
758:
713:
123:
113:
65:
49:
39:
23:
231:the Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat (GSPC)
506:"New Strategies in al-Qaeda's Battle for Algeria"
1063:Liwa Assad Allah al-Ghalib fi al-Iraq wa al-Sham
538:Hassan Hattab a été exécuté par ses lieutenants
615:Algeria Fights New Surge of Extremist Violence
346:"Al-Qaeda in the Lands of the Islamic Maghreb"
1239:Movement for Oneness and Jihad in West Africa
686:
8:
221:Hattab left the GIA in 1996, rejecting its
1733:Leaders of al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb
788:
693:
679:
671:
369:
367:
158:), is the founder and first leader of the
31:
20:
1249:Shura Council of Benghazi Revolutionaries
265:Hattab had resigned "of his own accord".
1585:Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002–present)
225:policy of massacring Algerian civilians
1638:Sexual violence in the Iraqi insurgency
1244:Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat
1018:People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran
652:. Algiers. 9 March 2011. Archived from
306:
167:Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat
146:; born 14 January 1967), also known as
1738:Armed Islamic Group of Algeria members
440:Kennedy Boudali, Lianne (April 2007).
435:
433:
7:
1254:Shura Council of Mujahideen in Derna
851:Al-Salafiya al-Jihadiya in the Sinai
458:from the original on 12 January 2014
396:Johnson, Thomas H. (November 2006).
477:Harmon, Stephen A. (9 March 2016).
155:
143:
948:Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin
633:"Top Algerian militant surrenders"
203:cancellation of the 1992 elections
14:
1349:Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi
844:Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula
592:Hattab calls for dropping weapons
582:, Algeria-Watch, 13 February 2005
377:. Algeria Watch. 20 December 2008
1743:Leaders of Islamic terror groups
1234:Moroccan Islamic Combatant Group
418:from the original on 6 June 2014
98:
84:
70:
1612:Yemeni civil war (2014–present)
1534:Abdul-Malik Badreddin al-Houthi
1179:al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb
988:Katibat al-Ghuraba al-Turkistan
504:Tawil, Camille (27 July 2009).
321:. 15 March 2009. Archived from
1:
1389:Abu Ubaidah Youssef al-Annabi
1229:Libyan Islamic Fighting Group
1128:Harakat Ansar Allah al-Awfiya
1008:Nour al-Din al-Zenki Movement
943:Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades
559:Asia Africa Intelligence Wire
350:Journal of Strategic Security
1748:21st-century Algerian people
1628:Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen
1596:Libyan Crisis (2011–present)
1555:Israeli–Palestinian conflict
706:Middle East and North Africa
43:
1464:Muhammad abd-al-Salam Faraj
1088:Abu al-Fadl al-Abbas Forces
1083:Liwa Abu al-Fadhal al-Abbas
1043:Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba
983:Katibat al-Tawhid wal-Jihad
953:Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad
856:Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan
635:, BBC News, 5 October 2007.
580:Hassan Hattab exclu du GSPC
1764:
1529:Jalal al-Din Ali al-Saghir
804:Abu Hafs al-Masri Brigades
169:(GSPC) from 1998 to 2003.
1708:Algerian al-Qaeda members
1651:
1329:Abu Abdulrahman al-Bilawi
1189:Ansar al-Sharia (Tunisia)
1174:Abu Salim Martyrs Brigade
1093:Kata'ib Sayyid al-Shuhada
1023:Sheikh Omar Hadid Brigade
928:Palestinian Islamic Jihad
483:. Routledge. p. 55.
288:Noureddine Yazid Zerhouni
30:
1259:Tunisian Combatant Group
1153:Hassan Al-Basri Brigades
1138:1920 Revolution Brigades
173:Early life and education
16:Algerian Islamist leader
1633:ISIL territorial claims
1607:War in Iraq (2013–2017)
1394:Abu Ubaidah al-Banshiri
1319:Abdullah Ahmed Abdullah
1184:Ansar al-Sharia (Libya)
1073:Shield of Islam Brigade
871:Ansar al-Sharia (Yemen)
866:Ansar al-Sharia (Syria)
824:Al-Mustafa Army in Iraq
799:Abdullah Azzam Brigades
1424:Abu Mohammad al-Julani
1294:Abu Muslim al-Turkmani
1289:Abu Mohammad al-Adnani
1219:al-Jama'a al-Islamiyya
1214:Egyptian Islamic Jihad
1209:Derna Protection Force
1078:Saraya Ansar al-Aqeeda
771:Islamic fundamentalism
205:. In 1994, he became "
1661:Militant Islamism in
1299:Abu Suleiman al-Naser
1264:Uqba ibn Nafi Brigade
963:Jaysh al-Ummah (Gaza)
933:Islamic State of Iraq
298:had been imprisoned.
1643:Holy Shrine Defender
1504:Abdelhamid Abou Zeid
1494:Abu Musab al-Zarqawi
1399:Abu Ubaidah al-Masri
1344:Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
1339:Abu Omar al-Baghdadi
1324:Abdul Nasser Qardash
1314:Abdullah Yusuf Azzam
1199:Ansar Bait al-Maqdis
1133:Promised Day Brigade
1103:Kata'ib Jund al-Imam
1003:Masada al-Mujahideen
876:Ansar Bait al-Maqdis
656:on 24 September 2015
284:Agence France Presse
1514:Abu Muhsin al-Masri
1384:Abdelmalek Droukdel
1204:Armed Islamic Group
1098:Kata'ib al-Imam Ali
199:Armed Islamic Group
1713:People from Rouïba
1675:Sub-Saharan Africa
1580:Terrorism in Egypt
1575:Algerian Civil War
1565:Iranian Revolution
1560:Lebanese Civil War
1509:Abu Khayr al-Masri
1444:Juhayman al-Otaybi
1369:Tal'at Fu'ad Qasim
1359:Mokhtar Belmokhtar
1334:Abu Ayyub al-Masri
1158:Islamic Dawa Party
916:Hezbollah Al-Hejaz
819:Al-Ashtar Brigades
597:2 May 2005 at the
405:Strategic Insights
344:Smith, Gregory A.
296:Abderezzak El Para
282:On 22 March 2007,
128:Algerian Civil War
1723:Algerian Qutbists
1685:
1684:
1499:Ayman al-Zawahiri
1469:Nasir al-Wuhayshi
1429:Omar Abdel-Rahman
1284:Abu Ali al-Anbari
1272:
1271:
1143:Turkish Hezbollah
1123:Jaysh al-Mu'ammal
1118:Sabireen Movement
1053:Badr Organization
1048:Kata'ib Hezbollah
1038:Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq
776:Islamic terrorism
766:Islamic extremism
702:Militant Islamism
513:Terrorism Monitor
490:978-1-317-04606-6
201:(GIA), after the
133:
132:
109:
95:
81:
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1728:Salafi jihadists
1718:Islam in Algeria
1601:Syrian civil war
1539:Wathiq al-Battat
1484:Ibrahim al-Banna
1439:Hassan Nasrallah
1409:Saleh Al-Qaraawi
1224:Takfir wal-Hijra
1113:Liwa Zainebiyoun
973:Jundallah (Iran)
968:Jund Ansar Allah
881:Army of Conquest
839:Al-Qaeda in Iraq
789:
695:
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187:national service
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1519:Qais al-Khazali
1449:Muqtada al-Sadr
1434:Osama bin Laden
1309:Anwar al-Awlaki
1268:
1162:
1108:Liwa Fatemiyoun
1068:Saraya al-Jihad
1033:Tawhid al-Jihad
1013:Peace Companies
780:
754:
726:Salafi jihadism
709:
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623:, 22 March 2007
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605:, 17 March 2005
599:Wayback Machine
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325:on 4 March 2016
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254:Sidi Ali Bounab
237:'s ideology of
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1603:(2012–present)
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1459:Shukri Mustafa
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911:Quwat al-Ridha
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829:Al-Nusra Front
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195:Abbi Abdelaziz
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1570:Iran–Iraq War
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1524:Hadi al-Amiri
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1379:Maryam Rajavi
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1148:Hamas of Iraq
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993:Levant Front
733:Pan-Islamism
658:. Retrieved
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239:global Jihad
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1698:1967 births
1592:(2003–2011)
792:Middle East
603:Arabic News
191:Amari Saïfi
183:paratrooper
108:(1998–2003)
94:(1992–1996)
40:Native name
1692:Categories
1665:South Asia
743:Khomeinism
660:21 January
565:23 January
523:21 January
462:23 January
422:21 January
381:21 January
356:21 January
329:21 January
302:References
66:Allegiance
1414:Haji Bakr
906:Hezbollah
759:Phenomena
750:Wahhabism
620:Arab News
278:Surrender
258:Takhoukht
223:takfirist
148:Abu Hamza
144:حسان حطاب
44:حسان حطاب
1657:Islamism
1655:Part of
1590:Iraq War
834:Al-Qaeda
721:Jihadism
714:Ideology
595:Archived
453:Archived
413:Archived
271:El Watan
250:Boumehni
235:Al-Qaeda
227:en masse
177:Born in
163:Jihadist
160:Algerian
156:أبو حمزة
80:(?–1989)
1621:Related
1277:Leaders
923:Houthis
738:Qutbism
704:in the
650:Ennahar
352:: 53–72
319:Ennahar
246:Mizrana
185:in his
77:Algeria
60:Algeria
1548:Events
708:region
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256:, and
179:Rouiba
152:Arabic
140:Arabic
56:Rouiba
896:Hamas
509:(PDF)
456:(PDF)
445:(PDF)
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401:(PDF)
662:2013
567:2013
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519:(22)
485:ISBN
464:2013
449:DTIC
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383:2013
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217:GSPC
207:amir
193:and
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114:Rank
105:GSPC
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91:GIA
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